Recently, the Ultra real car map was exposed, which is also the first time that Xiaomi SU7 Ultra real car was photographed. The new car will launch an impact on the New North Circuit in October. The production version is planned to be listed in the first half of 2025, and the estimated price will exceed 400,000 yuan.

In terms of appearance, judging from the exposed real car map, the body of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra has been professionally modified at the track level, the towering spoiler is very eye-catching, the rear guide groove at the bottom exceeds the body, and the position of wheel eyebrows and side skirts has been optimized, equipped with wide-body tires dedicated to the track. In the new car, a yellow lightning pull pattern is added to the side of the car body, and the Ultra logo is on the side of the pull pattern. It can be seen that the roll cage is installed in the car.

(Xiaomi SU7 Ultra prototype)

In terms of power, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will be equipped with dual V8s+V6s three-motor all-wheel drive, with an amazing comprehensive power of 1,548 HP, equipped with a special high-efficiency battery pack for the track, with an acceleration of 1.97 seconds at 0-100km/h and only 5.96 seconds at 0-200 km/h.. The new car will be equipped with a track-specific braking system, including AP brake calipers and track-specific brake discs, with a braking distance of 25m at 100-0 km/h..

Answer Comments: Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is independently developed by Xiaomi Automobile. It is a performance car specially built for the track. The body panels are all made of carbon fiber, and the weight of the car is only 1900kg. Xiaomi official said that the aerodynamic force of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is excellent, and the maximum downforce can be 2.1 tons, thus achieving "flying on the ground". Niubei circuit is a very difficult high-speed circuit, which fluctuates with the mountain, with 177 bends and a vertical drop of 300 meters. It is a special circuit for testing vehicle performance. Judging from the real car map exposed overseas, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra is making the final adjustment for the impact on the New North Circuit. It is expected that the production version of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra will be more "practical", which will reduce the carbon fiber material and motor power. Even so, the price of the new car production version will exceed 400,000 yuan.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, June 14 (Shang Qi) The 2017 college entrance examination has come to an end, but the topic of college entrance examination in public opinion has not cooled down. A few days ago, the reading of a modern article in the Chinese question of Zhejiang college entrance examination continued to arouse heated discussion among netizens. The author of this article said, "How can I know what I want to express without the standard answer?" It was even called "College entrance examination reading defeated the original author" by the media.

　　Then, what are the abilities of the candidates in the Chinese reading questions of the college entrance examination? Should there be standard answers to Chinese reading questions?

　　Did college entrance examination reading defeat the original author?

　　— — The controversy over Chinese reading is not a case.

　　On the afternoon of June 7th, the college entrance examination Chinese exam just ended, and a reading comprehension question of Zhejiang Volume immediately triggered a hot discussion among netizens.

　　It is understood that this year’s Zhejiang college entrance examination paper for modern Chinese reading selected the short story "A Delicious" by the writer Gong Gaofeng. The writing background of the article is set in the era of material scarcity, and describes the memory of the first time a family drank fish soup when the protagonist was 6 years old. The biggest concern of this article is that the author described at the end of the article that the fish jumped out of the pot "still had a strange light in its eyes", and one of the questions asked the candidates to comment on this ending.

　　After the exam, Gong Gaofeng said in the Weibo that "the standard answer didn’t come out, how do I know what I want to express" and published an article entitled "Forwarding so many koi fish but losing to a grass carp, I drove 290,000 Zhejiang college entrance examination students crazy … … The article was later understood by the outside world as "the college entrance examination reading defeated the original author."

　　As a matter of fact, judging from the influence of public opinion produced by college entrance examination questions over the years, the controversy about Chinese reading topics is not a case.

　　According to media reports, in 2011, Lin Tianhong wrote "Zhu Qiqian:" The Founder of Erased "for the Chinese reading in Fujian College Entrance Examination. The original author was most puzzled that the title asked candidates to analyze the reasons for the two heavy rains in the text. Lin Tianhong revealed to the media that the standard answers were a lot, and the real reason was that it was raining outside the window when he wrote the manuscript.

　　For these disputes, some netizens wondered whether the propositional thinking of the Chinese reading questions in the college entrance examination should follow the original author’s intention. Can the examinee’s individual thinking be really brought into play? The college entrance examination is still warm, and the evaluation of Chinese test questions has once again attracted much attention.

　　Is the "weird" question out of line?

　　— — Chinese teacher: not beyond the scope of students’ knowledge

　　Gong Gaofeng, who is at the forefront of public opinion, recently told the media about his writing intention. He revealed that the theme of A Delicious is to describe suffering in an ironic way, and the ending suddenly reversed, suggesting that the meaning of "delicious" has two layers, one is the delicacy of the fish itself, and the other is to reveal a kind of thinking beyond the shallow level of "delicious" through the ending of this fish not in the pot.

　　Gong Gaofeng said that this ending is an "O Henry style" ending, which brings a magical color.

　　So, is the original author’s writing intention beyond the scope of the college entrance examination?

　　Yu Yonggang, head of the Chinese Language Group of Chaiqiao Middle School in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, analyzed the reporter of Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012). "From the perspective of exam design, it has not exceeded the knowledge of students." He explained, "For example, the ending of O ‘Henry style has appeared in the required textbooks, and most students can think of it;" For another example, magical colors are also involved in elective textbooks. However, this test center is difficult. "

　　Yu Yonggang believes that the novel is based on the material shortage in the past, and it is relatively unfamiliar to candidates born around 2000. This sense of distance undoubtedly increases the difficulty of reading.

　　Gong Gaofeng also expressed similar views to the media. He said that this group of young people who are taking the college entrance examination now lack this kind of life experience, so it is difficult to understand, and the conflict point is here.

　　Then, according to the national regulations, what abilities do the Chinese test questions in the college entrance examination mainly examine? According to the "2017 National Unified Examination Syllabus for Enrollment of Ordinary Colleges and Universities" issued by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, the Chinese Department of the College Entrance Examination requires examination of candidates’ six abilities: memorization, understanding, analysis and synthesis, appreciation and evaluation, expression and application, and inquiry. Compulsory courses and elective courses are all in the examination content.

　　The Examination Outline also requires reading literary texts, requiring candidates to explore the meaning, national psychology and humanistic spirit of the works from different angles and levels, explore the author’s creative background and intention, and make personalized reading and creative interpretation of the works.

　　Is there a standard answer to the Chinese reading question?

　　— — Chinese teacher: Since it is an examination selection, there must be standards.

　　Since "personalized reading and creative interpretation of works" are required, should there be a standard answer to the question of Chinese reading comprehension?

　　Yu Yonggang said that since it is an examination selection, there must be standards, but he also stressed that "the ambiguity, richness and fuzziness of literary works often lead to great controversy in setting standard answers, which requires that the answer design should be standardized and flexible, and it is not possible to use the dead box of the questioner to cover the different understanding and thinking of candidates."

　　As to whether it is necessary to refer to the opinions of the original author when writing the questions, Shi Shengxun, an associate professor of Chinese Department in Peking University, thinks that it is not necessary for the author to participate in the examination proposition.

　　He analyzed the reporter of Zhongxin. com, "Because the proposition is a more professional process, if the author participates in the proposition, it may guarantee the certainty and uniqueness of the answer, but it may also ignore the creative answers of the questioner and the candidates."

　　"The deviation between the questioner and the original author is inevitable in the reading of modern literature. The questioner’s understanding of the original work and its rise to the perspective of selection examination at least shows that the work has a good interpretable space, which does not mean that the answer is determined." Shi Shengxun said that from the perspective of literary theory, the questioning of the original author by public opinion just ignored the derivative process of the text itself.

　　"What we insist on is just making sense, not seeking an absolute answer." He said.

　　What is the room for improvement in Chinese reading proposition?

　　— — Expert: Chinese proposition should be cautious and scientific.

　　"Relatively speaking, realistic articles are more suitable for college entrance examination questions." A first-line high school Chinese teacher in Wuhan, Hubei Province, who did not want to be named, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that "magic realism, stream of consciousness and other articles have too many metaphors and personal symbols, which are not suitable for giving questions. After all, the college entrance examination is not a test for writers, nor is it only for Chinese students."

　　Shi Shengxun, on the other hand, thinks that the reading questions in the future Chinese college entrance examination should try not to pick words and make questions from corners.

　　"In addition, there should still be collectivity in the question, and we should discuss it repeatedly and come up with a better plan." Shi Shengxun suggested that the college entrance examination questions should be carefully given, and it is a good way to invite professors from the Chinese Department of the university to check.

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Academy of Educational Sciences, said in an interview with Zhongxin. com that college entrance examination questions should explore more scientific ways in proposition.

　　For example, he said, "For example, some foreign exam questions will be tested, then analyzed and evaluated for their scientificity, and finally they will be used for formal exams." (End)

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, since November, there have been two rainy and snowy weather processes in Northeast China. Among them, from November 5 to 6, the intensity of rain and snow in Northeast China and southeastern Inner Mongolia was strong, and the daily precipitation of 41 national stations in Jiamusi, Wuchang, Heilongjiang, Hunchun, Yanji and Shenyang, Liaoning exceeded the local historical extreme in November.

　　It is expected that from the night of the 15th, the northeast region will usher in the third rain and snow weather process since November, and there will be heavy snow, local snowstorm or heavy snowstorm in central and eastern Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin. As a result, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning of blizzard at 18: 00 on the 15th: It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin and other places from 20: 00 on November 15th to 20: 00 on November 17th, and there will be heavy snow in parts of eastern Heilongjiang, with local heavy snow. The newly added snow depth in these areas is 6-12 cm and the local area is more than 16 cm. The main snowfall period is from the 16th day to the 17th day.

　　Among them, from 20: 00 on November 15 to 20: 00 on November 16, there were heavy snow in parts of central Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin, and there were heavy snow (10 ~ 12 mm) in central Heilongjiang. The newly added snow depth in these parts was 3 ~ 5 cm, and the local area could reach more than 7 cm. From 20: 00 on the 16th to 20: 00 on the 17th, there was heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang, northeastern Jilin and other places, and there was heavy snow in parts of eastern Heilongjiang, with local heavy snow (20-25mm). The newly added snow depth in these areas was 5-10cm, and the local area could reach 15cm.

　　Meteorologists reminded that the intensity of snowfall in Heilongjiang, Jilin and other places is large, and there are different degrees of snow in the early stage, which increases the risk of disasters. The public should pay attention to the adverse effects of snow and ice on roads and slippery roads on traffic, and be careful when going out. Go slow and pay attention to safety; It is also necessary to clear the snow in time and do a good job in strengthening temporary structures, dilapidated houses, greenhouses and pens to prevent collapse. In addition, the temperature is low after snow, so the public should pay attention to the temperature change, add clothes in time and do a good job of keeping warm.

　　As a big movie of the traditional Chinese opera, the audience identity of The Battle of Luo Xiaohei has a significant difference: Do you have a national background?

　　Poster of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　As early as 2011, independent producer MTJJ and his studio launched The Battle of Luo Xiaohei. This 2D animation was mainly broadcast on the network platform, and basically updated every two months. Therefore, in fact, the comic drama "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" has absorbed a large number of national audiences. In bilibili alone, the number of fans of this comic drama is as high as 2.31 million. They contributed 90 million broadcasts and issued 860,000 barrage. This audience is the basic disc of big movies.

　　As an audience without a romantic background, like me, we don’t need to pay attention to the historical achievements of the opera, and we regard it as a domestic original animation. There is no need for the audience of the opera to struggle. The "you know" hidden stalk released by the director has not been found, and we are not going to find it.

　　After reading "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei", I can probably understand the high expectations of Guo Man’s audience. In the film market of Guoman, which is dominated by young children, creators such as MTJJ face serious creative themes. Behind a story of the conflict between man and demon is how to balance the competition for resources between man and nature in the historical process of urbanization.

　　The stills of "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" were scheduled for September 12, so most of the promotional materials of the film were on September 12.

　　The Battle of Luo Xiaohei fully enjoys the nourishment of Japanese anime and the theme of the conflict between man and nature, and can see the shadows of Miyazaki Hayao’s Princess Ghost and Yan Mingjun’s Parasitic Beast, while the dazzling fighting ability of "Demon" is no different from the "Devil Fruit" of Eiichiro Oda’s One Piece.

　　From the perspective of originality, this nourishment can be understood as a flaw, but it does not affect its originality. In fact, the advantage of "Luo Xiaohei’s War" is precisely that it exhibits a complete and independent world view in a mature mode. In this world where shemale and shemale coexist, man is the representative of rapid evolution and encroaching on resources, while the interior of the shemale is divided into two factions. One faction is a hard-core group vying for the right to allocate resources. They advocate fighting with human beings and taking back the control of resources. The other group is doves with harmonious development. Their proposition is that transvestites coexist peacefully, share resources, and govern and coexist together.

　　Luo Xiaohei, the main character of the cat demon, has become the target of the eagle and pigeon factions because of his unique talent and great power to control the "field". Luo Xiaohei’s origin is also reflected. The forest where he used to live was destroyed in the rapid development of human beings, and in contact with human beings, he was infected by human kindness. Luo Xiaohei’s body is the confrontation between the two forces that tend to destroy mankind. His position and growth are in it, and the war between man and demon is also in it.

　　Stills of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　MTJJ and his team don’t intend to use evasive methods in The Battle of Luo Xiaohei, but go straight to the serious and grand theme, and then consider entertainment. To my surprise, this film is different from the literary style of "Big Fish Begonia", and it is also very good in creating entertainment with comedy.

　　Low-level comedy relies on language and action, which is what we often say, "fart excrement and urine", while "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" uses advanced comedy methods, and its jokes mainly come from the contrast of characters and the provocation of common sense. Infinite and Luo Xiaohei are two main characters. One character is cold outside and hot inside, and the other is an animal character who likes to be angry. This contrast is not much innovative, but the beauty is that the character of Infinite is "cold".

　　Stills of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　The villain who wanted to destroy mankind was also given a "tragic experience". Its forest was destroyed by human beings, which was the motivation of his hard-core revolution. MTJJ created a group portrait of a villain, arranged some hot and cold personalities, and split positions, all of which were outside the conflict and kept the overall sense of comedy.

　　MTJJ seems to like the comedy method of "anti-routine", which is infinitely "cold outside" and is not even affected by the war situation. The ultimate battle between good and evil, when the villain is asked "what do you want to say", it is obviously necessary to start a long talk about "the villain’s motivation". No! The pros and cons are clean, and the villains say everything and start fighting directly. Luo Xiaohei was threatened with the cruel result of "losing his ability", and he simply said "I don’t care".

　　This is probably the least wordy declaration of fighting that I have ever seen. When it appears in domestic animation, people are too lazy to pay attention to its flaws and can’t help admiring it.

　　Of course, The Battle of Luo Xiaohei is not perfect, and the group of characters brings rich fun and creates obstacles for the audience to enter. It is hard enough to imagine an audience without a fan-chasing background, just to figure out the ability and relationship of each character. The new director’s fault of "giving too much" is irrelevant, but it can also be understood as a lack of narrative control.

　　Flaws can’t hide the surprise. I still hope that The Battle of Luo Xiaohei can take over from Ne Zha and bring more new ideas to domestic cinema films.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, December 29th The 30th Anniversary Commemorative Meeting of China Public Relations Association was held in Beijing on December 29th. The meeting reviewed the 30-year development of public relations in China, commended a number of advanced public relations organizations, and released the Blue Book of China Public Relations Development Report (2017).

　　In his speech, Liu Binjie, Chairman of the Education, Culture and Health Committee of the National People’s Congress and President of the China Public Relations Association, pointed out that on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the founding of the China Public Relations Association, we should not forget our initial intentions and keep in mind our mission, and review the 30-year development of public relations, sum up historical experience and enhance our strength and courage to forge ahead. The construction of public relations in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era requires us to seize the opportunity, strive to push forward the cause of public relations in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and make greater contributions to the construction of the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　Wang Daping, executive vice president and secretary general of China Public Relations Association, said that in the past 30 years, China Public Relations Association has made great progress in social services, cultural communication and national image building by constantly gathering excellent resources from all walks of life and actively playing the role of "bridge" and "link". China Public Relations Association will sum up the past, look forward to the future, concentrate on common development, and make unremitting efforts to build China Public Relations Association into a think tank for government decision-making and a social organization recognized and trusted by the public.

　　Since the establishment of China Public Relations Association for 30 years, many public relations organizations and people have made suggestions and devoted themselves to the construction and development of public relations. The meeting specially commended a group of advanced public relations organizations and paid tribute to advanced individuals and organizations that have made great contributions to the establishment, consolidation and development of public relations in China.

　　At the commemorative meeting, the launching ceremony of the blue book of public relations, China Public Relations Development Report (2017), was also held. The Blue Book was compiled by experts organized by China Public Relations Association and Media and Public Affairs Institute of Communication University of China. It systematically summarized and combed the surging public relations practice in China in the past year under the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive", and recorded the important contributions made by the public relations community in achieving the goal of "two hundred years", smoothly promoting the "Belt and Road Initiative" in China and improving the level of public relations in China.

　　The conference also held a series of cultural activities to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of China Public Relations Association, namely, the exhibition of paintings and calligraphy with 30 brilliant books, flourishing age, Danqing and colorful spectrum.

　　Nearly 300 people from the professional committees of China Public Relations Association, the main leaders of public relations associations in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, experts and scholars in the public relations industry, and the news media attended the conference.

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The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that building ecological civilization is a Millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Green Development of Urban and Rural Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), which thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and made major arrangements for the green development of urban and rural construction. Guided by the new development concept, the Opinions fully implements the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, and puts forward a complete system to promote the green development of urban and rural construction in combination with the reality of urban and rural construction and development in China, including five parts: overall requirements, promoting the integrated development of urban and rural construction, changing the development mode of urban and rural construction, innovating working methods, and strengthening organizational implementation. It has strong guidance and will become a policy program to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural construction for a long time to come, and guide the whole society to effectively change its development mode, construction mode and lifestyle.

It is very important to promote the effective implementation of the Opinions. The main body of urban and rural construction comes from the construction industry. Grasping the green transformation of the construction industry and construction methods will also grasp the key link that affects the green development of urban and rural construction. Therefore, this paper mainly puts forward some thoughts from the perspective of how to implement the Opinions and promote green development and transformation in the construction industry.

Seize a foothold

For the construction industry, the foothold of helping the green development of urban and rural construction lies in promoting new construction methods with green construction as the core, which should be used as a starting point to promote green development and create a green life.The key to the green development of urban and rural construction lies in the organic unity of green development, green construction and green life.

First of all,Green development is the fundamental direction., is to promote the work of the total gripper. The concept of green development takes the harmony between man and nature as its value orientation, the green low-carbon cycle as its main principle, and the construction of ecological civilization as its basic starting point. To realize green development in urban and rural construction is to protect the environment, change the development mode and realize sustainable development. Secondly,Green construction is the way to achieve it.. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development, save resources and protect the environment to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, vigorously promote green construction, and help China achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Finally,Green life is the ultimate destination.. The core of the high-quality development of the construction industry is people-oriented, which is reflected in providing people with higher-quality building products and providing better and more efficient green buildings and green houses. The mission of the construction industry is to achieve a better living environment and make people live in harmony with buildings and cities. The goal of 2035 put forward by Opinions is to build a beautiful China, which is in line with the concept of green living.

Green development, green construction and green life are an organic whole, and green construction is an important means to realize green development and a way to create green life.Therefore, efforts should be made to promote the transformation of the production mode of the construction industry, implement the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and change from traditional extensive construction to new construction mode with green construction, smart construction and industrialized construction as the core, build a green city and beautiful countryside, create a healthy and low-carbon lifestyle, and help the green development of urban and rural construction.

Adhere to two principles

First, adhere to the people-centered development thinking.The green development of urban and rural construction must provide green building products for the whole society and create a green living environment from the perspective of the people. The concepts of green planning, green design, green construction and green operation should run through the whole life cycle of buildings, and high-quality products that are applicable, economical, safe, green and beautiful should be built to meet people’s growing needs for a better life.Green development is not a slogan, but a practical action to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought.In order to improve the development quality of the construction industry, we must take the road of green development and solve the problems of low efficiency of resource and energy utilization, large waste discharge, serious dust and noise pollution. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of system, coordinate urban and rural construction, implement urban ecological restoration projects and functional improvement projects, enhance the integrity and systematicness of cities, solidly promote carbon emission reduction, vigorously develop green buildings, prefabricated buildings, green building materials and green construction, and enhance the green level of the whole construction process.

The second is to adhere to the basic principles of science and rationality.. In the past urban and rural construction, we have also gone through many detours, such as "spreading the pie" urban planning and large-scale demolition and construction projects, which have led to problems such as "urban disease" and "one side of a thousand cities". The green development of urban and rural construction requires us to adhere to scientific and reasonable construction methods, plan and build cities under the guidance of ecological carrying capacity, realize the integrated development of production and city, balance the development of occupation and residence, and build green cities, resilient cities and this beautiful city. Therefore, we should grasp the development path of green construction, regard the realization of green ecology at home level as the fundamental destination of green development of construction industry, push the green level of construction from light green to dark green by promoting the application of future-oriented green construction technology, realize the carbon balance of community wisdom in future green buildings, and truly implement the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" in the industry.

推动“三造”融合

最高领袖总书记提出，中国制造、中国创造、中国建造共同发力，改变着中国的面貌。习总书记关于“三造”的这一重要论断，内涵丰富、影响深远。如何借助中国制造、中国创造、中国建造“三造”融合来转变城乡建设方式，是摆在我们面前的重要课题。

对建筑业而言，探索“三造”融合创新是行业变革的关键支点，将直接影响城乡建设绿色发展。回顾建筑业发展历史，不难看出，建筑业的技术革命与钢铁工业、机械制造业、信息产业等工业部门的技术变化紧密相关。总体上，我国建筑业生产方式仍比较落后，还没有真正完成建筑工业化。比较而言，制造业的技术先进性已经显著领先于建筑业，在生产效率、质量控制、环境保护等诸多方面都具有明显优势。为此，要着力推动以“制造+创造+建造”为特征的“三造”融合创新，促进工业先进技术、现代信息技术与传统建筑业融合。

To this end, we should give full play to our creative ability, through scientific and technological innovation and management innovation, put the concept of greening, industrialized technology and information management into the whole construction process, learn from the experience of standardization, process and information in industrial manufacturing, introduce advanced experiences such as assembly line production, intelligent manufacturing and flexible manufacturing into the construction industry, explore new-type building industrialization, and further improve the level of resource utilization and environmental protection with standardized design, automated production and information management. From the perspective of the whole life cycle of construction, we should promote the transformation of construction methods: in the design stage, we should improve the design quality and standardization level, promote green design, improve the constructability level of the scheme, and ensure the green from the source; In the manufacturing stage, it is necessary to scientifically organize manufacturing processes and processes, improve the level of automation and intelligence, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization; In the construction stage, it is necessary to organize scientifically, avoid waste of resources, and implement the green construction of "four festivals and one environmental protection"; In the operation and maintenance stage, it is necessary to improve the operation and management system, promote intelligent operation and maintenance, and truly realize green buildings, healthy buildings and low-carbon buildings.

Accelerate the coordination of "four modernizations"

At present, with the strong support of new materials, new equipment and new technology, the construction mode is developing towards "new construction" with a higher degree of green, industrialization and intelligence, centering on quality and efficiency. The coordinated development of greening, industrialization, intelligence and internationalization represents the fundamental direction of the transformation of production mode in construction industry. From the production mode, the foothold of new construction is mainly reflected in green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, which will promote the "three-all upgrade" of the whole process, all elements and all participants, and promote the "three-new drive" of new design, new construction and new operation and maintenance.

Greening is the inherent requirement of the new concept.Adhere to green development and form a new pattern of modernization with harmonious development between man and nature, which is the requirement of new development concept. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development and devote itself to the construction of ecological restoration projects, people’s livelihood resettlement projects, and rivers and lakes management projects; We should devote ourselves to providing green building products for the whole society, creating buildings with ultra-low energy consumption and near zero energy consumption, reducing energy consumption in building operation and reducing carbon emissions. In particular, peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee and a solemn commitment made by China to the international community. Therefore, China’s construction industry must face arduous challenges, accelerate the deployment and promotion of green buildings, low-carbon buildings and ecological buildings, and find a reasonable path to achieve the goal of "double carbon".

Wisdom is the key engine of the new era.Developing new construction methods to promote the development and application of smart construction is an inevitable requirement of the fourth industrial revolution, an inevitable choice to upgrade the scientific and technological content of the industry, improve the quality of talents, and promote international integration. It is the only way to solve the problems of insufficient development such as relative lack of resources and insufficient balance between supply and demand in China, and it is also the key to China’s construction industry occupying the commanding heights of the global industry in the future.

Industrialization is the solid foundation of modernization.Developing new building industrialization is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and it is a powerful starting point to promote energy conservation and emission reduction in the construction field; At present, China’s construction industry is promoting the development of construction technologies such as prefabricated buildings and prefabricated bridges in various housing construction and infrastructure projects, combining with their respective engineering characteristics, giving full play to the advantages of high efficiency, high quality and automation in factory manufacturing, which will greatly reduce resource consumption and lay a solid foundation for the green development of the construction industry.

Internationalization is the key fulcrum of the new pattern.Promoting the international development of the industry will help China’s construction industry to better integrate with the world in overseas development such as "Belt and Road", give full play to the advantages of the long industrial chain of the construction industry, and drive China Manufacturing and China to create better opportunities to go abroad. Especially in the field of green and low carbon, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation, not only by importing, digesting and absorbing foreign innovative achievements in carbon reduction technology, but also by going abroad, participating in international engineering construction and promoting the international development of green products.

Handle five pairs of contradictions well

The implementation of the Opinions needs to be promoted as a whole, especially the following five pairs of contradictions.

First, handle the contradiction between long-term and short-term.As a guide to the green action of urban and rural construction in a period of time, the Opinions should further distinguish priorities in the time process, not make a one-size-fits-all approach, and make good long-term and short-term arrangements. For complex issues such as the formation of green living habits and the protection of urban and rural culture, a long-term mechanism should be formed to make contributions for a long time; For problems that need to be dealt with urgently, such as promoting green building materials and reducing waste emissions, we should intensify our efforts and speed up the process.

The second is to handle the contradiction between the whole and the part.The green development of urban and rural construction involves urban agglomerations, cities, urban areas, streets, buildings and other different scales, and there is a widespread relationship between the whole and the part. It is necessary to coordinate the relationship well. Only by sticking to the overall requirements and handling local problems can we stick to the "bottom line", "red line" and "online", ensure that a blueprint is drawn to the end, realize the protection and inheritance of urban and rural culture, and promote innovative development and green development.

The third is to handle the contradiction between green and development.Green and low carbon does not mean delaying the development process. We should scientifically understand the connotation of the goal of "double carbon". In the process of realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions, the most important thing for the construction industry at the present stage is to improve the utilization efficiency of resources and energy through green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, change the extensive development mode of large-scale demolition and large-scale construction and waste of resources, promote the development of circular economy by using renewable green building materials and reducing waste emissions, and gradually reduce resource consumption and environmental emissions while maintaining a large industrial scale to promote project construction, so as to achieve the overall balance between development and low carbon.

The fourth is to handle the contradiction between innovation and application.Green development needs to be driven by technological innovation, and it also needs large-scale application and promotion. From the perspective of technological progress, innovation and application can be regarded as a pair of contradictions that are both opposite and unified. Application and popularization lead technological innovation and provide living soil for technological innovation; On the contrary, large-scale application often leads to technological development being satisfied with the status quo and delaying the pace of innovation. Therefore, in the process of green and low-carbon transformation of construction industry, we should put the continuous promotion of technological innovation in a very important position, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation in urban and rural construction, and solve contradictions in the development process.

The fifth is to handle the contradiction between green and cost.The contradiction between green and cost is the key to restrict the formation of endogenous driving force for green development of urban and rural construction. On the one hand, with the progress of science and technology, many green construction technologies no longer mean higher costs; On the other hand, the increase of the short-term cost of green construction can often lead to the reduction of the comprehensive cost of the whole life cycle. This shows that what really needs to be solved is the dislocation of the responsible subject and the beneficiary subject of green construction. Therefore, we must explore the comprehensive innovation of green construction, and stimulate the endogenous motivation to promote the green development of urban and rural construction by introducing more scientific and reasonable management methods and implementing more accurate and effective policy measures. (The author is the former chief engineer of china state construction engineering corporation)

The Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office recently issued a circular to support all localities, especially state-level poverty-stricken counties, to focus on traditional crafts and rely on various non-legacy projects to set up a number of non-legacy poverty alleviation employment workshops with distinctive characteristics and obvious driving effects, so as to help the poor learn traditional skills, promote employment income and consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.

Set up a non-legacy poverty alleviation and employment workshop

The notice made it clear that the establishment of the intangible poverty alleviation employment workshop should rely on one or several intangible representative projects with wide coverage, many employees, suitable for promoting employment and good market potential; Give priority to supporting the construction of non-legacy workshops relying on projects listed in the national traditional craft revitalization catalogue; There are leading enterprises, cooperatives or leaders in the construction and operation of intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops; It has the necessary site and basic conditions such as water and electricity for the construction of intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops; It can effectively absorb the poor households and low-income families who have set up a file to participate in employment, and absorb the quantitative standards for the employment of the poor people who have set up a file to set up a card, and implement it according to the relevant regulations of the local poverty alleviation workshop.

The notice requires that the intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshop be identified and managed by the administrative department of culture and tourism in conjunction with the poverty alleviation department, and reported to the provincial administrative department of culture and tourism for the record. The poverty alleviation department should incorporate the intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops into the poverty alleviation project library and enter them into the national poverty alleviation and development information system.

Chen Anying, director of the Department of Art History of Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts, believes that in order to be effective, the relevant departments should select traditional craft projects that are suitable for promoting employment and have market potential on the basis of in-depth investigation, and set up non-legacy poverty alleviation workshops according to the characteristics of the projects and the actual work, so as to form one or several relatively concentrated traditional craft production training and exchange exhibition spaces.

Significant achievements have been made in "non-legacy+poverty alleviation"

The establishment of the intangible poverty alleviation employment workshop is an important measure to help the intangible poverty alleviation, and the results are very remarkable.

In July 2018, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office identified the first batch of 10 key areas for "non-legacy+poverty alleviation" and supported the establishment of non-legacy poverty alleviation employment workshops. Over the past year, the work of precision poverty alleviation through non-legacy assistance has received a positive response nationwide. 393 state-level poverty-stricken counties and 150 provincial-level poverty-stricken counties across the country have carried out precision poverty alleviation through non-legacy assistance, and 2,310 non-legacy workshops have been set up nationwide, driving 463,800 people to participate in employment and driving 200,000 poverty-stricken households to get rid of poverty.

In Zhongyi Township, Shizhu County, Chongqing, the national-level non-legacy Xiabu "Yiqiutang Poverty Alleviation Workshop" held training on Xiabu woven products for local people, and after the training, various ways such as recruitment and piecework cooperation were adopted for students with excellent performance, which promoted their local employment and increased their income. The employment rate reached 70%, and the per capita monthly income increased from 500 yuan to 2,500 yuan.

At the same time, Liu Kuili, a member of the Honorary Department of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that non-legacy poverty alleviation can increase the sense of honor and accomplishment of craftsmen, enhance cultural self-confidence, and stimulate the endogenous motivation of inheritance. "Non-legacy poverty alleviation can play the role of’ supporting ambition’ and’ supporting wisdom’ in tackling poverty."

Internet opens up marketing channels

The work of "non-legacy+poverty alleviation" can achieve results, which requires not only the organization training and production of relevant departments and enterprises, but also the promotion of channels. Therefore, many regions choose to combine with the Internet to promote non-legacy products to netizens through live broadcast platforms and short videos, which has achieved good results.

Not long ago, zhijin county, Bijie City, Guizhou Province cooperated with YY Live to actively explore the operation mode of "live broadcast+non-legacy+e-commerce". Miao embroidered mother of Bijie Zhijin Batik Cooperative introduced Zhijin Batik and sold batik intangible products to netizens all over the country by live broadcast. In YY live broadcast room, embroidered mothers interacted with netizens in real time, showing them colorful brocade batiks, embroidery patterns and works. In less than a month, Zhijin batik intangible products successfully signed an order of more than 100,000 yuan through live online, and the total sales increased by 2 times year-on-year. At present, more than 2,000 Miao embroidered mothers in 32 towns and villages in zhijin county are expected to realize their desire to work at home through live broadcast, effectively driving more poor people in Zhijin to find jobs and get rid of poverty. The new poverty alleviation method of "live broadcast+non-legacy+e-commerce" is becoming popular in Guizhou Zhijin.

In addition, many platforms have also specially launched non-legacy projects, such as Tik Tok’s announcement of the "non-legacy partner" program and YY’s opening of a non-legacy exclusive channel, aiming at spreading non-legacy culture and providing marketing channels for "non-legacy plus poverty alleviation". (Reporter Chai Yizhen)

　　[China Daily]

　　Private sister press:Chinese style is the greatest treasure.

　　Speaking of newspapers,

　　Almost everyone has the impression of black and white pages.

　　Dense words everywhere,

　　The word "stunning" seems to be the insulator of newspapers.

　　However, a recent international edition of The China Journal,

　　But let everyone fall below the glasses.

　　Such a foreign newspaper,

　　Provoked a group of netizens to marvel:

　　Is this still the newspaper I have read? !

　　Even if you can’t read the content,

　　With this beautiful picture,

　　Also want to collect a copy.

　　China Journal International Edition

　　As one of the channels to let the world know about China,

　　So China characteristics with international norms.

　　Undoubtedly let the world see:

　　China’s newspapers are also unique.

　　It’s obviously a forbidden report,

　　But romantically convey:

　　Even elephants,

　　It is also like a flower that needs protection.

　　A wonderful life,

　　Is picturesque,

　　Happy family.

　　China has a global network,

　　Emotional digital information

　　It is actually integrated with the soft Jiangnan water town.

　　Noble indigo,

　　The obvious Chinese embroidery in the globe,

　　The high-speed rail in the white crane Xiangyun broke through the situation.

　　The charm of "global culture" is self-evident.

　　On the power of giant pandas,

　　Probably everyone loves it.

　　The "Shanghai Spirit" means that all rivers run into the sea.

　　Equality and mutual benefit.

　　Bring it home,

　　Probably.

　　Something that makes everyone happy.

　　Such a newspaper with China characteristics,

　　Even the editor of the European edition of The China Journal.

　　Everyone reported that,

　　Compared with other similar newspapers in Europe,

　　The recognition is very high.

　　Such a stunning cover,

　　Of course, it is from the China team of Genzheng Miaohong:

　　Art Department of China Daily.

　　Li Min, chief editor,

　　Graduated from Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts in 2009,

　　The creation of "WeChat Control"

　　He won the third prize of China Prize for Journalism and Comics.

　　Roger, one of the founders,

　　The middle east alarm clock.

　　He won the first prize of China News Comics.

　　Another Song Chen,

　　Also graduated from Tsinghua Academy of Fine Arts,

　　Joined Tsinghua University in 2012.

　　Since the official website design group,

　　More than 400 design drawings have been taken as the home page of official website, Tsinghua.

　　In this team,

　　Everyone has won various comic awards frequently.

　　But they are never arrogant,

　　Still exploring and innovating,

　　They always believed

　　Go slow to go far.

　　However, although the newspaper layout is so cool now,

　　It was once "poor and white".

　　Before Li Min entered the newspaper office,

　　There is no layout design of the illustration content.

　　Like all traditional newspapers and periodicals,

　　A black-and-white layout,

　　Never had anything to do with beauty.

　　In 2009, just graduated from Li Min.

　　Fortunately, I was selected by the newspaper.

　　At that time, the overseas edition had just been published.

　　Everything has no previous experience.

　　The early China Journal

　　For Li Min at that time,

　　There is no such thing as an illustrator.

　　The word-of-mouth "Art editor",

　　Just choreographing the content.

　　The early China Journal

　　Maybe newborn calves are not afraid of tigers,

　　With a passion for illustration

　　Even if everyone around you doesn’t like it,

　　She also believes that,

　　Even if you only do one thing in your life,

　　We should also do this thing well.

　　In the process of groping and trying,

　　Li Min also went to the Palace Museum to study meticulous painting.

　　No one can do it overnight,

　　There is never a shortcut to success,

　　Even genius is accumulated by continuous learning.

　　Until 2017,

　　China illustrator Victo Ngai boarded

　　"Forbes 30under30" art list and widely known,

　　The first time she saw it,

　　It turns out that the illustration of Chinese style is so unique.

　　In the continuous exploration with my colleagues in the art department,

　　Finally created the present.

　　This is a special picture.

　　This is a newspaper in China Window.

　　The idea of the cover "Tell the story of China well"

　　It coincides with the founding spirit.

　　Once the newly revised newspaper is published,

　　Even foreign netizens have been

　　Its high value is impressed.

　　Not only is the cover so attractive,

　　Even the boring report data in the inner page

　　They are all colorful.

　　With such a special layout,

　　The European edition of The China Journal competed for the British Newspaper Award of the Year.

　　(it can be called the "Oscar" of the newspaper industry),

　　Won the Best International Newspaper Award for the first time.

　　Seeing such an exquisite China newspaper,

　　It makes people wonder,

　　Is it only the international version that is so cool?

　　Didn’t the domestic newspapers read it?

　　Not really!

　　There are also many in China.

　　Frequently won the Pulitzer Prize in news design.

　　The Society for News Design（SND）

　　Flip-flop newspapers

　　Since 2008, The Beijing News,

　　Ten years in a row,

　　Winning awards for ten years in a row.

　　Who is a hero in 2016,

　　The judges gave this evaluation:

　　This special issue highlights the 2016 China stars,

　　Cute layout, bold and innovative inner page design …

　　At first glance, this face does not seem to be

　　Which star in my mind,

　　In fact, it was extracted from the faces of several people on the inside page.

　　The best parts of each are spliced together.

　　"Northeast Tiger" by Liaoning Daily,

　　Simple and atmospheric colors,

　　But it reveals a strong China characteristic.

　　More interestingly,

　　I actually made a calendar of the life of the Northeast Tiger.

　　"The 90-year History of the Party" by Oriental Morning Post,

　　Without a word

　　Telling the story of one decade after another.

　　South China Morning Post

　　《Dead in life, alive in death》。

　　When you see this, everyone should have found it.

　　Chinese style is simply a treasure!

　　Human history, myths and legends,

　　Mountains and rivers, lakes and seas, cultural heritage,

　　Ink painting, animals …

　　All of them have been in China for five thousand years.

　　A treasure of cohesion.

　　The beauty left by 5,000 years of civilization,

　　In rhyme and elegance,

　　In the silent mind of beauty.

　　Even an ordinary newspaper,

　　With our most dazzling national style,

　　Still unique.

(This article Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Private House Art")