CCTV News:The net of "gambling" is restored, and "losing" does not leak. In recent years, some lawless elements have "moved" gambling tables to the Internet, disseminated illegal gambling information through various channels, and wantonly recruited gamblers, collected gambling funds and even cheated. Some people want to make a big profit, but the result is "on the road."

　　Recently, many cases of public security organs cracking down on online gambling crimes have aroused public concern, and related cases have uncovered the inside story of online gambling "fancy" scam. These online gambling hidden abroad are designed to swindle Chinese people.

　　Tens of thousands of people registered and the amount of bets exceeded 10 billion yuan.

　　"I played for about two years and lost 600 thousand." Wang, 27, once participated in online gambling.

　　Like many people, Wang just started with a try mentality. After losing nine out of ten bets, he set his bet on the lowest 500 yuan, always thinking that he could "get it back", so he intensified his gambling, and soon lost all his savings and began to gamble on overdraft credit cards and loans. It was not until the debt collection phone called home that it was discovered by parents and wife.

　　The game played by Wang is an online gambling game called "Kuai 3", that is, three numbers are selected to carry out gambling activities by betting on "size" and guessing "singles and doubles". Behind it is run by a criminal gang called "Giant Company".

　　The game is operated in a black box. Zheng, who is the technical manager of the gang, said that gambling sites can control the outcome. According to Zheng, this game can control the proportion of winning and losing through the program. For example, with 10% on the same day, on the basis of ensuring the total profit of 10%, the website can even control the results of individual figures, thus ensuring that the bookmaker will make a profit.

　　The police found that this is a family-run criminal gang whose organization is in Cambodia. Due to the detailed division of labor and strict management, this gang involving 100 people operates smoothly. After investigation, the actual controllers of this criminal gang are three brothers of Fujian-Huang family, their wives, children and relatives. The Huang family managed 29 gambling sites before and after.

　　There are tens of thousands of gamblers registered in gambling sites controlled by the Huang family, and the amount of bets exceeds 10 billion RMB. Among them, about 50 gamblers lost more than 500,000, and about 20 gamblers lost more than one million. A steady stream of gamblers, so that several major shareholders can pay dividends of millions of yuan a month.

　　At the time of closing the net, the task force arrested 335 suspects at home and abroad. Among them, all 64 major suspects were arrested, more than 1,700 bank accounts were frozen and seized, 25 properties and 11 luxury vehicles were seized, with a total value of more than 300 million yuan. Five million RMB in cash was found in the trunk of a luxury car.

　　Forwarding advertisements wantonly, the development of "offline" is amazing.

　　Behind the high profits of gambling gangs is the ruin of gamblers.

　　Yang, a contractor in chahar right middle banner, Inner Mongolia, once worked hard from scratch to have a small savings, bought a house and a car. But in just one month, he became penniless and even heavily in debt.

　　One day in December 2018, Yang accidentally saw a game called "Poker Mystery" in the circle of friends, so he downloaded it and played it.

　　This "poker puzzle" game has expanded wildly by becoming a "president". Gamblers can invite others to enter the game. As long as they pull 30 people into the game, they can become a "president" and get the corresponding commission.

　　Yang gradually became obsessed with it, playing a few games as long as he had time. The amount of bets has also soared from the initial 100 yuan to thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan. The husband and wife squandered their savings for many years in a month. Not only that, he also sold all valuable things at home, such as cars and jewelry, and owed more and more debts.

　　In order to become agents and get extra income, many gamblers wantonly forward advertisements in major forums and friends’ circles. According to Lu Junyi, the captain of Netan Brigade of chahar right middle banner Public Security Bureau in Inner Mongolia who participated in the case detection, criminal gangs developed gamblers through fission, and then developed gamblers into agents, who then developed gamblers. The original thousands of people have turned into 200,000 in one year.

　　In the investigation, the police found that the address of the bank card involved was in Cambodia. Wei, a person involved in the case, often traveled to and from Cambodia and Tangshan. Friends and relatives around him also often went in and out of Cambodia, and there were a lot of information about bank cards. After learning that this was a cross-border online gambling case, the police closed the net at the same time in more than a dozen cities across the country.

　　By the time the police closed the net, the registered number of the game had reached more than 200,000, and the daily flow had reached more than 30 million yuan. In the end, 21 major criminal suspects were arrested and 4,053 bank cards were frozen, involving more than 80 million yuan.

　　Say no to online gambling!

　　With the popularity of computers and smart phones, online gambling has become a new cancer. The Ministry of Public Security said on January 16 that in 2019, more than 7,200 criminal cases of online gambling were detected, more than 18 billion yuan of gambling funds were seized and frozen, and more than 300 gambling gangs such as illegal underground banks and online payment were destroyed.

　　At the two ends of online gambling, one is an ill-intentioned banker, and the other is a gambler at the mercy of others. It often doesn’t take long, and the latter can go bankrupt.

　　In a word, indulging in online gambling not only affects yourself, but also affects friends and relatives around you. Please don’t take chances and stay away from these behaviors. (Text/Kang Yanlong)

　　On February 19th,After (09618) announced that it would pay five insurances and one gold for full-time riders, Meituan (03690) quickly announced that it would pay social security for full-time and stable part-time riders, which is expected to be implemented in the second quarter of 2025.

　　Today, it is announced that starting from March 1st, 2025, JD.COM will gradually pay five insurances and one gold for full-time take-away riders, and provide accident insurance and health care insurance for part-time riders.

　　The official news of the US Mission said that since 2024, the US Mission has paid the old-age pension for riders.The social security scheme has been carefully studied, and different cities in different regions have been selected for in-depth research, and a preliminary pilot scheme has been formed under the guidance of relevant departments. At present, an information system related to rider social security is being built, which is expected to be implemented in the second quarter of 2025, and gradually pay social security for full-time and stable part-time riders.

　　Since July 2022, under the guidance of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Meituan has taken the lead in launching a pilot project of occupational injury protection for people with new employment forms, and has invested 1.4 billion yuan to pay occupational injury insurance premiums for all riders in seven pilot provinces and cities, which will further cover all riders in all provinces and cities in the future.

　　At the same time, in 2025, Meituan will completely cancel the delivery overtime fine, implement "anti-fatigue" measures, and accelerate the construction of friendly scenes in all fields such as "rider-friendly community".

　　◆ "Biodiversity makes the earth full of vitality and is also the basis for human survival and development. Protecting biodiversity helps to maintain the earth’s homeland and promote the sustainable development of mankind. " On October 12, 2021, at the leaders’ summit of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized this.

　　As early as more than 2,000 years ago, China’s sages put forward the idea that "all things coexist without harming each other" and "heaven and earth coexist with me, and all things are one with me", which embodies the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　By constructing a scientific and reasonable nature reserve system, 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 71% of national key protected wildlife species in China have been effectively protected, and some rare and endangered species have gradually recovered in the wild.

　　◆ The number of giant pandas increased from 1,114 in the 1970s and 1980s to 1,864; Hainan gibbon, which is extremely endangered, has increased from 7 to 9 at the low valley to more than 30; The crested ibis recovered from 7 at the time of discovery to more than 5,000; Tibetan antelopes have recovered from tens of thousands to more than 300 thousand at present.

　　In recent ten years, about 200 new species of plants have been discovered annually in China, accounting for 1/10 of the annual increase of new species of plants in the world.

　　◆ The concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has been widely accepted by China society, which has promoted China’s leading position in biodiversity protection.

　　◆ Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has promulgated and revised more than 20 biodiversity-related laws and regulations, including the Forest Law, Grassland Law, Fisheries Law, Wildlife Protection Law, Environmental Protection Law, Marine Environmental Protection Law, Seed Law, Wetland Law, Yangtze River Protection Law and Biosafety Law.

　　◆ Integrated management of landscape, forest, field, lake, grass and sand, China has carried out a series of fundamental, pioneering and long-term work, and the construction of ecological civilization has undergone historic, turning and overall changes from understanding to practice.

　　◆ Since 2019, China has become the largest donor to the core budget of the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Protocols.

　　◆ The China Declaration on Biodiversity Protection, China’s responsibility and China’s proposition will definitely inject more confidence and motivation into global ecological environment governance.

　　Wen   | "Outlook" Newsweek reporter   Gao Jing

　　May 22nd, International Biodiversity Day.

　　Biodiversity is related to human well-being and an important foundation for human survival and development. As early as more than 2,000 years ago, China’s sages put forward the idea that "all things coexist without harming each other" and "heaven and earth coexist with me, and all things are one with me", which embodies the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　China has a vast territory, both land and sea, complex landforms and diverse climate, which breeds rich and unique ecosystems, species and genetic diversity. It is one of the countries with the richest biodiversity in the world and one of the first parties to sign and ratify the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity.

　　Ecological prosperity leads to civilized prosperity, while ecological decline leads to civilized decline.

　　"Biodiversity makes the earth full of vitality and is also the basis for human survival and development. Protecting biodiversity helps to maintain the earth’s homeland and promote the sustainable development of mankind. " On October 12, 2021, at the leaders summit of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP15), the Chairman of the Supreme Leader emphasized this.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, China has adhered to ecological priority and green development, the legal system of ecological environmental protection has been improved day by day, the supervision mechanism has been continuously strengthened, and the basic capacity has been greatly improved. A new pattern of biodiversity governance has basically taken shape, and biodiversity protection has entered a new historical period.

　　Protection and restoration   the chinese answer

　　"Look! Come out again! One head, two heads, at least six heads … …” On the afternoon of April 22nd, Xu Jianli, president of Wuhan Xinzhou District Environmental Volunteers Association, once again saw the picture of finless porpoises playing in the water by the Yangtze River.

　　The Yangtze finless porpoise is a flagship species of biodiversity and an indicator species of ecological health in the Yangtze River. At 0: 00 on January 1, 2021, the 10-year fishing ban in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin was fully launched. Fishermen have landed and finless porpoises are "going home".

　　The finless porpoise in MengMeng, the naive giant panda, and an orchid in a deep valley … … Biodiversity makes this blue planet very lively.

　　According to statistics, more than 3 billion people in the world depend on marine and coastal biodiversity for their livelihood, and more than 1.6 billion people depend on forest and non-wood forest products for their livelihood. More than 50% of the pharmaceutical ingredients in the world come from natural animals and plants.

　　However, the global extinction rate is accelerating, and biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation pose great risks to human survival and development. Reports show that about 1 million species of animals and plants are threatened with extinction, and many of them will probably become extinct in the next few decades. The current rate of species extinction is several tens to hundreds times higher than the average of the past 10 million years, and it is accelerating.

　　"We must stand at the height of being responsible for human civilization, respect nature, conform to nature, protect nature, explore the road of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, promote the coordination and unity of economic development and ecological protection, and build a prosperous, clean and beautiful world." On September 30, 2020, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader made an important speech at the United Nations Biodiversity Summit by video, pointing out that.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, China has continuously strengthened the protection and restoration of wildlife and habitats by promoting the construction of nature reserves system and cracking down on illegal trade, and achieved remarkable results in biodiversity protection.

　　Constantly optimize the local protection system. China actively promotes the establishment of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body, nature reserves as the basis, and various natural parks as supplements, protects important natural ecosystems and biological resources, and plays an active role in maintaining the habitats of important species — —

　　In 2021, one of the great "online celebrity" in the animal kingdom will be the wild Asian elephants in Yunnan. Moving from the north to the south, the elephants traveled more than 1,000 kilometers in a roundabout way, and the actions of the China government and the masses to protect elephants won world recognition. Through years of protection, the wild population of Asian elephants in China has increased from 180 in the 1980s to about 300 at present.

　　On August 12, 2021, Asian elephants entered Mojiang County, Yunnan Province and returned to their traditional habitats. The journey of Yunnan elephants to the north and back reflects the achievements of China in protecting wild animals.

　　Since 2015, China has successively launched 10 national park system pilots, including Sanjiangyuan. In 2021, the first batch of national parks such as Sanjiangyuan, Giant Panda, Northeast Tiger Leopard, Hainan Rainforest and Wuyishan were officially established.

　　Up to now, there are nearly 10,000 nature reserves in China, with an area of more than 170 million hectares, accounting for about 18% of the land area, and the goal of reaching 17% by 2020 proposed by the Convention on Biological Diversity has been completed ahead of schedule. The total area of marine nature reserves is 124,000 square kilometers, accounting for about 4.1% of the sea area under the jurisdiction of China.

　　The red line system of ecological protection is an institutional innovation in China’s land space management and control, which further strengthens the protection of key areas of biodiversity. Since the start of the work in 2014, the area of the national ecological protection red line initially designated by China is not less than 25% of the land area, and areas with extremely important ecological functions such as biodiversity conservation and extremely fragile ecology are included in the ecological protection red line for strict protection.

　　In September 2019, in the "Nature-based Solutions (NBS)" activity of the UN Secretary-General’s Climate Action Summit, the red line case of ecological protection in China was successfully selected as one of the 15 top-quality cases in the world.

　　By constructing a scientific and reasonable nature reserve system, 90% of terrestrial ecosystem types and 71% of national key protected wild animal and plant species in China have been effectively protected, and some rare and endangered species have gradually recovered in the wild. From south to north, from inland to seashore, more and more rare birds and animals are returning, showing the beauty of nature and ecology.

　　At present, the number of giant pandas has increased from 1114 in the 1970s and 1980s to 1864. Hainan gibbon, which is extremely endangered, has increased from 7 to 9 at the low valley to more than 30; The crested ibis recovered from 7 at the time of discovery to more than 5,000; Tibetan antelopes have recovered from tens of thousands to more than 300 thousand at present.

　　On January 28, 2021, Zhu Xi lived on the river stone in the Hanjiang section of Pangwan Village, Huangjinxia Town, Yangxian County, Shaanxi Province. Photo/print by Tao Benyao

　　Continue to increase ex-situ protection. China has established a relatively complete ex-situ conservation system such as botanical gardens, zoos (including marine parks and aquariums), wildlife rescue and breeding bases, germplasm resources banks and gene banks — —

　　On April 18th this year, the National Botanical Garden was officially unveiled in Beijing, which marked a new step in biodiversity conservation in China. The National Botanical Garden will focus on collecting more than 30,000 species of native plants in the three northern regions, representative plants in the northern temperate zone, representative plants in different geographical regions around the world and rare and endangered plants, and collect 5 million representative plant specimens from five continents, and build 20 characteristic special gardens, 7 systematic evolution plant exhibition areas and 1 native plant conservation area.

　　In recent years, China has paid more attention to the protection of germplasm resources, established nearly 200 botanical gardens (arboretums), preserved more than 23,000 species of plants (about 60% of the total number of plants in China), and systematically collected and preserved germplasm resources of endangered plants such as Orchidaceae, Cycas and Magnolia. Some very small populations of wild plants, such as Putuo Carpinus, Huagaimu and Michelia Emei, have initially got rid of the risk of extinction.

　　A species is a gene pool. In the lush dense forest in the northern suburb of Kunming, more than 10,000 species of plant seeds are preserved in the wildlife germplasm resource bank in southwest China, including Davidia involucrata, Taxus himalayana, Maitreya Gesneria … … Seeds of tens of thousands of wild plants, including many rare and endangered plants, live together in this "Noah’s Ark". This germplasm resource bank, together with Kew Millennium Seed Bank in Britain and Svalbard Global Seed Bank in Norway, has become an important facility for global biodiversity protection.

　　At present, there are more than 240 zoos (animal exhibition areas) in China, which raise 775 kinds of animals at home and abroad; 250 wild animal rescue and breeding bases have been established, and more than 60 rare and endangered wild animals have been artificially propagated successfully and a stable artificial population has been established.

　　The national biosafety management capacity has been continuously improved. In recent years, China’s biotechnology has developed healthily, the protection and supervision of biological genetic resources have been continuously strengthened, and the prevention and control mechanism of alien species invasion has been gradually improved — —

　　Black-backed ant, short-breasted Anoplophora javanica, salvia splendens … … These alien species were intercepted by local customs from passengers’ luggage and mail. In the first quarter of this year, the national customs intercepted 173 species of quarantine pests and 13,900 times.

　　While strengthening port prevention and control and strictly preventing the invasion of alien species, China has made great efforts to improve the safety management of genetically modified organisms and strengthen the supervision of biological genetic resources. In recent years, relevant departments have organized and carried out the national survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources, the national survey and collection of agricultural germplasm resources, the survey of livestock and poultry genetic resources, and the survey of forest and grass germplasm resources & HELIP; … Find out the background of biological genetic resources and the distribution, protection and utilization of important biological genetic resources.

　　In recent ten years, about 200 new species of plants have been discovered annually in China, accounting for 1/10 of the annual increase of new species of plants in the world.

　　Systematic treatment   Chinese wisdom

　　May 5, Sanjiangyuan National Park. The first batch of 137 female Tibetan antelopes headed for Zhuonaihu Tibetan Antelope Aggregation, Hoh Xil, where they gave birth, through the animal passage of Qinghai-Tibet Railway and Qinghai-Tibet Highway. The annual large-scale migration of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil began.

　　"The continuous improvement of the living conditions of the Tibetan antelope population is one of the successful cases of human participation in species protection." Lian Xinming, a researcher at Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, China Academy of Sciences.

　　The story of Tibetan antelope, the "plateau elf", is like a microcosm, witnessing the wisdom of China in biodiversity conservation.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s biodiversity protection has been aimed at building a beautiful China, actively adapting to the new situation and new requirements, upgrading biodiversity protection to a national strategy, improving the system of policies and regulations, promoting the organic combination of biodiversity protection and improving people’s livelihood, making overall plans to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, and constantly improving the capacity of biodiversity management.

　　Adhere to the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and actively promote the mainstream process of biodiversity protection with national strategy — —

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has personally planned and arranged the deployment of major biodiversity protection projects, and made biodiversity an important part of ecological civilization construction, rising to a national strategy.

　　On September 11th, 2015, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting to review and approve the Overall Plan of Ecological Civilization System Reform, which became the top-level design of China’s ecological civilization reform.

　　Cui Shuhong, director of the Department of Natural Ecological Protection of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, felt particularly deeply about the process of mainstreaming biodiversity protection. He introduced that in recent years, China has included biodiversity protection in the important agenda of government departments, and clearly established that "the rate of biodiversity loss has been basically controlled and the stability of the national ecosystem has been significantly enhanced" as one of the main goals of ecological civilization construction, and gradually incorporated into various planning plans at all levels.

　　The Tenth Five-Year Plan and the Outline of the Long-term Goals for 2035 will systematically deploy the implementation of major biodiversity protection projects and the construction of biodiversity protection networks as the key tasks to improve the quality and stability of ecosystems.

　　Accelerate the construction of the system of ecological civilization system and build a system of "four beams and eight pillars" for the protection of thousands of vegetation — —

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has promulgated and revised more than 20 biodiversity-related laws and regulations, including the Forest Law, Grassland Law, Fisheries Law, Wildlife Protection Law, Environmental Protection Law, Marine Environmental Protection Law, Seed Law, Wetland Law, Yangtze River Protection Law and Biosafety Law, covering the fields of wildlife and important ecosystem protection, biosafety, and access and benefit sharing of biogenetic resources.

　　On February 24th, 2020, the 16th meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee adopted the Decision on Completely Banning the Illegal Wildlife Trade, Eliminating the Bad Habit of Eating Wild Animals, and Effectively Protecting People’s Life, Health and Safety. A series of policies and regulations, medium and long-term plans and action plans provide a solid institutional guarantee for biodiversity protection and management.

　　Adhere to Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, promote the organic combination of biodiversity protection and improving people’s livelihood — —

　　Hu Bin, a villager from Yucun, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, Zhejiang Province, is a native. In the early years of the village, the sight of mountains digging, guns rumbling and dust all over the sky was the deepest memory of his childhood.

　　In 2005, the supreme leader, then secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, visited Yucun and put forward the scientific conclusion of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets".

　　Yucun, who has firmly practiced this important concept, has now taken on a new look. With the closure of the mine to restore the ecology, Yucun now has scenery in all seasons. Five years ago, Hu Bin, who had worked hard outside for many years, opened an inn in his hometown.

　　From "selling stones" to "selling scenery", the two-way transformation from "green mountains and green hills" to "Jinshan Yinshan" has been realized, which reflects the historic change of China’s green development concept.

　　Explore the gross product accounting of ecosystem, expand the horizontal ecological compensation of river basin, and vigorously develop the green ecological industry … … All localities have explored the two-way transformation between "green mountains and green hills" and "Jinshan Yinshan", and ecological protection and economic development have embarked on a win-win road.

　　The Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme, Inge Annosson, said that the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" has been widely accepted by China society, which has promoted China’s leading position in biodiversity conservation.

　　Adhere to the concept of system and make overall plans to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand — —

　　Mountains and rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand are inseparable communities of life.

　　In November, 2013, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward that "landscape, forest, fields and lakes are a community of life" in the explanation of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Comprehensively Deepening Reform". After that, this important exposition was continuously enriched and expanded, and "grass" and "sand" were added in 2017 and 2021 respectively, with a view to adhering to the system concept and proceeding from the integrity of the ecosystem, promoting the integrated protection and restoration of grass and sand in landscape, forest, field and lake, and improving the stability and sustainability of the ecosystem.

　　A series of major ecological projects, such as shelterbelts in the Three North Areas, natural forest protection, and returning farmland to forests and grasslands, have been further promoted; Accelerate the establishment of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body; The system of river length and lake length has been fully established, and rivers and lakes have their own guardians … … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has taken a series of fundamental, pioneering and long-term work to control the grass and sand in landscape, forest, fields, lakes and lakes, and the construction of ecological civilization has undergone historic, turning and overall changes from recognition to practice.

　　In recent years, based on major biodiversity protection projects, China has carried out comprehensive biodiversity survey and assessment. At present, China’s biodiversity situation has been basically clarified, and the investigation and assessment of coastal wetland ecosystems with biodiversity background of nearly 180 counties and over 3,500 kilometers have been completed. China has initially formed a national biodiversity observation network, established 749 observation sample areas, laid out 11,887 sample lines and points, and built a species distribution database with 2,376 county-level administrative units and observation sample lines exceeding 34,000 kilometers.

　　The secretariat of the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity released the fifth edition of Global Biodiversity Outlook in September 2020, in which 13 times showed China’s successful experience in biodiversity conservation. China’s wisdom and China’s plan, which are the unity of heaven and man and the nature of Taoism, have won world recognition.

　　Earth Home   China takes responsibility.

　　Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park is full of lush forests and refreshing green.

　　On April 11th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Hainan, went deep into Wuzhishan area, walked along the wooden plank road to inspect the ecological environment of the park, stopped from time to time, and asked about tree growth, water conservation, animal and plant resources protection and so on.

　　"Hainan tropical rain forest does not belong to Hainan alone, it belongs to the people of the whole country, it belongs to the earth and it is a national treasure." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that Hainan should persist in establishing an ecological province, take the construction of ecological civilization as the top priority, strictly protect the tropical rain forest, realize the unity of ecological protection, green development and improvement of people’s livelihood, and show the world the fruitful achievements of China’s national park construction and biodiversity protection.

　　Biodiversity protection is advocated by China Declaration, China and China.

　　Building consensus and building a community of life on earth is the China Declaration — —

　　At present, mankind stands at the crossroads of protecting biodiversity and realizing global sustainable development. The earth is the common home of mankind. Faced with global challenges such as the loss of biodiversity, all countries are a community of destiny in the same boat.

　　On October 12, 2021, at the leaders’ summit of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The international community should strengthen cooperation, think with one heart and make efforts to build a community of life on earth."

　　The "Kunming Declaration" put forward by China and widely agreed by all parties was formally adopted at the high-level meeting. The declaration promises to ensure the formulation, adoption and implementation of an effective "global biodiversity framework after 2020" to reverse the current trend of biodiversity loss and ensure that biodiversity will be on the road to recovery by 2030 at the latest, so as to fully realize the 2050 vision of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　The large-scale painted works in the press center of the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity show the beautiful ecological environment and rich biodiversity (photo taken on October 12, 2021).

　　It is China’s responsibility to firmly fulfill the contract and participate in global biodiversity governance — —

　　As an important participant and contributor to the global biodiversity protection, China actively implements the Convention and its protocols, provides solutions for the world, and fully demonstrates the responsibility of big countries.

　　Since 2019, China has become the largest donor to the core budget of the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Protocols. China has become the largest donor of developing countries to the Global Environment Facility.

　　In May 2016, the United Nations Environment Programme released the report "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets: Strategy and Action of Ecological Civilization in China". The construction of ecological civilization in China has become a useful exploration and concrete practice of the concept of sustainable development, providing experience for other countries to deal with similar economic, environmental and social challenges.

　　These China practices have condensed China’s wisdom and further released a strong signal to the world that China will unswervingly follow the road of green development.

　　China advocates extensive cooperation to jointly safeguard the earth’s homeland — —

　　In Sino-Russian cross-border nature reserves, the number of species continues to grow, and wild Siberian tigers begin to migrate freely between Sino-Russian nature reserves.

　　In the Sino-Laos Cross-border Biodiversity Joint Protection Zone, this "promised land" with an area of 200,000 hectares has effectively protected rare and endangered species such as Asian elephants and their habitats.

　　At the 15th Leaders’ Summit of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader solemnly announced that China would take the lead in setting up the Kunming Biodiversity Fund with a capital of 1.5 billion yuan to support biodiversity conservation in developing countries.

　　The China Declaration on Biodiversity Protection, China’s responsibility and China’s proposition will certainly inject more confidence and motivation into global ecological environment governance.

　　According to the previous arrangement, the second phase of COP15 will continue to be held in Kunming this year, and will discuss the "Global Biodiversity Framework after 2020" and jointly draw a blueprint for global biodiversity protection in the next 10 years or even longer.

　　It is expected that this meeting will adopt an ambitious, balanced and pragmatic "framework", which will really help countries to look after each other, walk hand in hand, win-win cooperation and build a community of life on earth.

　　If you do not stop, the future can be expected. Standing at a new starting point, the international community will walk hand in hand, and we will certainly be able to build a beautiful earth home together.

　　Published in the 21st issue of Outlook in 2022.

　　Recently, China began to deploy COVID-19 vaccine to strengthen immunization in sequence. So, is sequential vaccination "mixing" different brands of vaccines? In fact, sequential vaccination emphasizes vaccination with different technical routes at intervals. Then why sequential vaccination? Is there a similar deployment abroad?

　　Why sequential inoculation?

　　Sequential inoculation refers to interval inoculation (alternate inoculation) of vaccines with different technical routes. According to Shao Yiming, a member of the expert group of the vaccine research and development special class of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, China, at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism on the 19th, sequential immunization is often used for viruses with strong variability and difficult to deal with.

　　Wang Huaqing, chief expert of immunization program of China CDC, said that some countries in America, Europe and Southeast Asia have started to implement sequential immunization.

　　The European Medicines Agency and the European Center for Disease Control and Prevention issued a statement in December, 2021, saying that many studies showed that mixed inoculation ("mixed inoculation") of adenovirus vector vaccine and mRNA (messenger RNA) vaccine could "produce a better antibody level" and "produce a better T-cell immune response than vaccines using the same technology". T cells are one of the defenses against diseases in human body.

　　The statement said that "mixed vaccination" can "provide richer vaccination options, especially when a vaccine cannot be vaccinated for some reason, which can reduce the impact on vaccine promotion".

　　Shao Yiming said that there are two main purposes to adopt sequential immunization: one is that different vaccines can complement each other, and the other is that different personal constitutions may have more side effects on a certain type of vaccine, and vaccination with different technical routes can avoid side effects.

　　Temporary guide to "mixed fighting"

　　Based on the existing research data, the World Health Organization issued the interim guidelines for "mixed vaccination" in COVID-19 in December 2021. This guide is based on the recommendations made by the WHO Strategic Advisory Expert Group and is applicable to all COVID-19 vaccines on the WHO emergency use list. The guidelines suggest that if the first dose is a viral vector vaccine, whether the second dose or the booster dose can be vaccinated with mRNA vaccine; or vice versa, Dallas to the auditorium If inactivated vaccine is inoculated at first, viral vector vaccine or mRNA vaccine can be inoculated later.

　　Up to now, the vaccines that have entered the WHO emergency list include: AstraZeneca vaccine in Britain, Johnson & Johnson vaccine, Mardner vaccine and Pfizer vaccine in the United States, Sinopharm vaccine and Kexing vaccine in China, Covaxin vaccine and Covovax vaccine in India, and Novavax vaccine in the United States. Among them, Kexing, Sinopharm and Covaxin are inactivated vaccines, Johnson & Johnson and AstraZeneca are adenovirus vector vaccines, Mardner and Pfizer are mRNA vaccines, and Novavax vaccine and CoVAX are recombinant protein vaccines.

　　According to the provisional guidelines, the existing research mainly involves the influence of "mixed beating" on human immunity. It is still the current standard practice to choose the same vaccine as the first shot when inoculating the second and third shots, but with the deepening of research, WHO will re-evaluate the advantages and risks of "mixed shots". With the release of more research data, it is not excluded to adjust the "mixed play" guide.

　　Many countries approve "mixed fighting"

　　On October 20, 2021, the US Food and Drug Administration revised the authorization for emergency use of vaccines in COVID-19, allowing vaccinators to choose vaccine booster needles with different brands than those previously vaccinated. Peter Marks, director of the Center for Biological Products Evaluation and Research of the US Drug Administration, said that the decision to allow "mixed injections" to strengthen needles aims to meet the needs of the people as much as possible.

　　After studying the test results of Spanish and British mixed vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine, the Canadian National Advisory Committee on Immunization announced new regulations in June 2021, allowing mixed vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine, so as to further accelerate the vaccination progress. The first dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, the second dose can choose the same vaccine, Pfizer or Mardner vaccine.

　　South Korea, Britain and other countries have started clinical trials on sequential vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine. In May 2021, the disease control department of Korea started the clinical trial of sequential vaccination. The first batch of subjects were about 500 people who had been vaccinated with one dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, and the second dose was vaccinated with other COVID-19 vaccines such as Pfizer. The results showed that people who were inoculated with AstraZeneca and Pfizer vaccine in sequence would increase the neutralizing antibody level by 6 times compared with those who were vaccinated with two doses of AstraZeneca vaccine.

　　In February, 2021, Oxford University in the United Kingdom launched a clinical trial of sequential vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine. AstraZeneca vaccine and Pfizer vaccine were mixed in the first phase clinical trial, and Mardner vaccine and Novavax vaccine were used in the second phase trial in April.

　　The results showed that the antibody level of volunteers who were vaccinated with Pfizer vaccine and then AstraZeneca vaccine was about 5 times higher than that of volunteers who were vaccinated with two doses of AstraZeneca vaccine, and the antibody level of volunteers who were vaccinated with AstraZeneca vaccine and then vaccinated with Pfizer vaccine was 9 times higher than that of those who were vaccinated with two doses of AstraZeneca vaccine. Vaccination with AstraZeneca vaccine first and then with Mardner or Novavax vaccine will produce higher antibody level than two doses of AstraZeneca vaccine.

　　According to Xinhua News Agency

　　China news agency, Tokyo, July 26 th, "Let’s let it go about the Rio Olympics and turn it over." Walked down from the men’s 67kg podium, turned his head to one side, waved his left hand and said.

　　On the evening of July 25th, Beijing time, in the men’s weightlifting 67kg class of Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s Chen Lijun won the championship with 145kg in snatch, 187kg in clean and jerk and 332kg in total score, breaking the Olympic records of clean and jerk and total score, and also won the sixth gold medal for the China sports delegation. The picture shows Li Lijun taking off his mask at the award ceremony. China News Service reporter Han Haidan photo

　　This is a night belonging to the imperial army, and the champion needs to digest. That sad night in Rio five years ago also needs to be digested.

　　That sad night was August 8, 2016, the second competition day after the opening of the Rio Olympic Games. After two consecutive snatch failures, the Patent Army withdrew from the men’s weightlifting 62kg gold medal competition.

　　This is an unexpected result. Before the Rio Olympic Games, in the 2015 World Championships in Houston, the Patent Army broke the world record of 62kg and won the championship.

　　The Chenli Army, which played in Rio Olympic Games with a halo, was originally regarded as one of the most stable gold rush points of China weightlifting team. No one expected that the accident would happen.

　　During the warm-up session before the game, Li Lijun suffered from cramps in his legs. In the words of coach Yu Jie, his legs were "as hard as stones". After a simple massage, Chen Lijun felt a little relaxed in his legs, so he tried to snatch 143 kilograms. "But as soon as I grab the barbell, my legs get hard again. I really can’t help it." Chen Lijun said helplessly after the game.

　　Facing the camera, the strong weightlifting man’s eyes were red and he choked and said several "sorry".

　　After retiring from Rio, the Patent Army entered a new round of preparations for the Olympic Games, but it is obviously more difficult to get back what it is about to get than simply winning gold.

　　Returning to the World University Weightlifting Championship, winning the national championship and winning the national games, the Chenli Army slowly regained its mood. "Winning the Tokyo Olympics is proud." One year later, the sorrow of Rio is still in the heart of the patent army.

　　In July 2018, the international weightlifting Federation adjusted the level of weightlifting events, and the 62 kg class was adjusted to the 67 kg class. After the weight gain, the Li Lijun still performed steadily.

　　At the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships, the patent army successfully won the championship by breaking the men’s 67 kg world record with 332 kg. "The next step is to prepare for a new level wholeheartedly. I hope to have a dream in Tokyo!" Every time Chen Lijun is interviewed, it seems that he can’t get away from the topic of Tokyo’s dream.

　　In the men’s 67kg class competition of the World Weightlifting Championships in 2019, the Patent Army made a further breakthrough and won the championship with 337kg. He would not have thought that the 187kg completed in the clean and jerk had laid a great foundation for his dream trip.

　　In 2020, under the epidemic, the Tokyo Olympic Games was forced to be postponed for one year. In October, the Chenli Army suffered a hand injury and needed surgery. "It was a big blow. I never thought I would have surgery in my career." Yan Lijun said.

　　Fortunately, the injured troops did not give up. Five months later, he came back from injury. In the Asian Championships in Tashkent in April, the Chenli Army won the championship with the clean and jerk and the total score. The excellent performance of the "mock exam" of the Tokyo Olympic Games has completely let the troops out of the scruples of injuries.

　　Standing on the stage of dreams, the patent army failed to snatch the second and third consecutive attempts, which had to make people’s thoughts travel back to Rio five years ago. You know, in the snatch of 145 kilograms, this achievement was only tied for fourth place among 10 players, 6 kilograms behind Colombian Mosquera.

　　In the clean and jerk, Mosquera is still strong, with a successful attempt of 180kg, which means that the Chenli Army has to put all its eggs in one basket to lift 187kg in the last two attempts, which is 12kg higher than the previous attempt.

　　Quickly walked onto the stage, grabbed the barbell, and struggled to lift it. Li Lijun steadily lifted 187 kilograms. This is the weight that the Patent Army has never lifted in the competition after the 2019 World Championships. With a breath from Rio to Tokyo, he made a miracle in deus ex from the corner.

　　"Sometimes I think of the bitterness of this road and feel a little like crying, but I will pass if I think about winning the championship later." Chen Lijun, who just stepped off the podium, said excitedly.

　　But obviously, the taste of waiting for five years is not so easy to digest. Half an hour later, when talking about this topic again in the press conference hall, Li Lijun choked and said, "It’s really not easy to walk all the way. I have been trying to win the championship for years. My opponent is very strong in this competition, but I am stronger!"

　　Five years later, another night of tears, the story of the dream of Kouli Army came to a successful conclusion in a ups and downs way, which is also the epitome of the five-year preparations for the Olympic Games. (End)

　　"Hangzhou released" WeChat WeChat official account news. From 22: 00 on November 29 to 11: 00 on November 30, Hangzhou added a confirmed case of local Covid-19 pneumonia (light), which was discovered by active medical treatment; There are 44 new asymptomatic infections in Covid-19, of which 23 cases were detected by centralized isolation, 13 cases by bayonet interception, 6 cases by home isolation, 1 case by community screening and 1 case by unit screening.

　　At 22: 00-24: 00 on November 29th, 6 asymptomatic infected people were added in Covid-19.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 92-93: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 37 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 94: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 7 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 95: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 21 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 96: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 97: people from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

　　At 0: 00-11: 00 on November 30th, there was a new confirmed case of pneumonia in Covid-19 (mild), and 38 asymptomatic infected people in Covid-19 were added.

　　Confirmed case (mild) 1: The current address is Zhudong Village, Xiaoshan District, and it was discovered by taking the initiative to see a doctor.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 1: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 2-3: A migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is Yongfu Village, Xiaoshan District, was found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 4-5: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 8 reported on November 26th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 6: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected persons reported on November 29th at 7: 00. Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected persons 11 were found.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 8: People from Hangzhou outside the province, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 9: A migrant from Hangzhou, whose current address is Beiyuan Building, Qiantang District, was found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 10-13: Hangzhou people from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 14: exposed persons in epidemic-related places, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 15: People from other places in Hangzhou province, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 16: A migrant from Hangzhou, Xiaoshan District, whose current address is Spring in Dexin Bolin, found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 17: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 3 reported on November 26th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 18: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 29 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 19: Close contact and centralized isolation of positive infected people from other provinces.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 20: The current address is the West Zone of Dega Apartment in Xihu District, which was found by community screening.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 21: a migrant worker from Hangzhou, whose current address is No.200, Binwen Road, Binjiang District.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 22: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 23-24: The close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 35 reported on November 27th were found.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 25: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 12 reported on November 25th.

　　Asymptomatic Infected Person 26: Returned to Hangzhou from outside the province, whose current address is Rongzhuang, Xixi, Yuhang District, and found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 27: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 62 reported on November 28th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 28: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 29: the exposed person in the epidemic-related place, whose current address is Huajing Nanyuan in Shangcheng District, was found in isolation at home.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 30: Close contact with positive infected people from other provinces, found in centralized isolation.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 31: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 7 reported on November 25th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 32: Hangzhou people from other provinces, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 33: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 23 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 34: people who returned to Hangzhou outside the province, and were found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 35: people returning to Hangzhou from outside the province, intercepted by bayonet.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 36: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 35 reported on November 29th.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 37: Hangzhou personnel from outside the province, found by bayonet interception.

　　Asymptomatic infected person 38: Close contact and centralized isolation of asymptomatic infected person 14 reported on November 27th.

　　At present, the above personnel have been closed-loop transported to designated hospitals for isolation, and the situation is stable.

　　The tracks of public places involved in our city are as follows:

　　November 27th: G2815 (carriage 02), G7303 (carriage 05), K1042 (carriage 08, carriage 13), G445 (carriage 04), Metro Line 1 (East Railway Station-Chengzhan Station), Metro Line 5 (Chengzhan Station-Jucai Road Station), Huarui Xianghumei. The new farmers’ market in Suoqian Town, Xiaoshan District includes Xinnong Duji Mailong (Suoqian Store), Lanyiwei (Handmade Special Snacks), Yueya Free Restaurant (Yiji Collection Store) and Hangzhou Runheng Metal Drawing Co., Ltd. (Xinyi Village).

　　November 28th: G7313 (carriage 04), K288 (carriage 03), flight 9C6545, and bus No.130 (Jingzhou Road Station, Wen ‘er West Road → Huanglong Sports Center West Station) and Bus No.118 (Middle School Attached to Zhejiang University Station → Wen ‘er West Road Jingzhou Road Station), Xiasha East Toll Station (G2501 Hangzhou Ring Expressway), Yijing Yueju Lakeview Apartment in Qiandao Lake (Sunshine Road), Azhong Handmade Noodles (Sunshine Road), Helai Food Business Department (Sunshine Road), Country Garden in Chun ‘an County, Shengyuan Community in Xihu District, Chongqing Hot and Sour Powder in Qiantang District (Building 6 in Central gold placer Block), Linping

　　November 29th: K1042 (car 07), G191 (car 02), G37 (car 08), G2815 (car 04), G7685 (car 05), flight CA2835, flight CZ8857, flight C1714, flight CA1742 and subway No.2. Community minibus No.2098 bus (Xiaoshan Higher Education Park East Station-Shunba Station), 720B bus (Shunba Station-Xiaoshan Hospital Station), Zijin Port Toll Station (S14 southeast of Hangchangyi Expressway entrance), Tmall Store (wuzhou international Plaza Store), Zhongtian Xicheng Ji in Yuhang District, Yijing Yueju Lakeview Apartment (Sunshine Road) in Qiandao Lake, Shuihongmiao Village in Linping District and Vienna Zhihao Hotel. The Amber House of Anpu Hotel in Binjiang District, the Second District of Shengjia Hongxing Jiayuan in Linping District, Sijiqing E-commerce Base and Hangzhou Runheng Metal Drawing Co., Ltd. (Xinyi Village).

　　It is hoped that the general public will actively cooperate with the epidemic prevention and control work, consciously improve their health literacy and self-protection ability, cooperate with risk investigation, nucleic acid detection and other prevention and control measures, and maintain their awareness of self-health management.

　　　　White dolphin, a rare mammal unique to the Yangtze River in China, is known as the "giant panda in the Yangtze River". In the cries of salvation, this ancient aquatic animal finally went to decline-

　　　　

　

　　　　Profile picture: white? suckling pig

　　　　At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried out a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River with the most advanced instruments, but no white dolphin was found.

　　　　An old professor who had a half-life relationship with the white dolphin watched the creature leave. He blamed himself for failing to save Bai in the 1980s. Dolphins do more and more effective work.

　　　　This is the helplessness of a zoologist. In the face of the deteriorating Yangtze River habitat, his rescue plan with scientists at home and abroad failed. In helplessness, let us remember the last white dolphin.

　　　　At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried the most advanced instruments and conducted a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River, but no white dolphin was found. Is the ancient white dolphin really dead?

　　　　With questions, the reporter came to Zhou Kaiya, a professor and doctoral supervisor of Nanjing Normal University.

　　　　An accidental acquaintance in the 1950s made Zhou Kaiya have an indissoluble bond with the white dolphin. This 75-year-old professor is known as "the rediscover of the white dolphin". But watching the white dolphin fade away, he was helpless …

　　　　White dolphins reappeared in the 1950s.

　　　　Reporter: Under what circumstances did you come into contact with the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: Very accidental. In 1956, a fisherman caught a strange "big fish" in the Yangtze River in Nanjing, and was sent to the Biology Department of Nanjing Normal University (the predecessor of Nanjing Normal University) to make a specimen, but no one could name it. In 1957, I returned to Nanjing Normal University after completing my studies at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and I first saw this "strange fish" specimen. I was curious and wanted to find out what it was, so I looked up a lot of domestic and foreign materials.

　　　　Reporter: Are there any records of white dolphins in the Yangtze River in China abroad? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. I found out in the international journal of zoology that in 1916, Hoy, the son of an American missionary, killed a "strange fish" with a shotgun in Dongting Lake. This "strange fish" is two meters long, with a long and narrow beak, a blue-gray back and a milky belly … Local fishermen call this fish "white". After that, it was made into specimens and sent to the Washington Museum of Natural History in the United States.

　　　　Appraised by American mammal scientist Miller, this is a rare freshwater dolphin in the world, and it is a mammal living in fresh water. Because Huo Yi mistook the word "white" spoken by fishermen in China for "white flag", the English name of this freshwater dolphin was named "white flag dolphin".

　　　　Reporter: The name of "White Dolphin" evolved from "White Flag Dolphin"?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Right. Especially in the 1950s, the "white flag" had a special derogatory meaning. Therefore, in the mid-1950s, the Compilation Bureau of China Academy of Sciences translated "Baiqi Dolphin" into "Baiqi Dolphin". But this name is not true, and it is also a misunderstanding. I’ll explain later why this is a misunderstanding.

　　　　Reporter: Haven’t Chinese scientists studied the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: Before 1918, the only freshwater dolphins identified in the world were the Ganges River in South Asia, the constant puffer fish in the Indian River, the Asian puffer fish in the Amazon River and the Orinoco River in South America, and the Fauci dolphin along the Atlantic coast of South America. The specimen discovered by Hoey was named "White Flag Dolphin" after Miller’s research. He believes that the "White Flag Dolphin" living in Dongting Lake in China and the nearby Yangtze River belongs to the family Subtetrodotoxus, just like the Subtetrodotoxus in the Amazon River in South America.

　　　　In the following decades, China was constantly at war. Except for the British Museum of Natural History in South Gansington and the American Museum of Natural History, foreign scholars and China scholars never cared about this rare mammal again. The white dolphin was gradually forgotten, and there was no news again. It is only recorded in zoology textbooks that there is a freshwater dolphin in China, which is only active in Dongting Lake and its nearby middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

　　　　Reporter: How can you be sure that the "strange fish" specimen of Nanjing Normal University is the white dolphin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: The identification of mammals is mainly based on the shape and teeth of bones, especially skulls. The skull of this "strange fish" has a square rear edge, the zygomatic process of the squama is particularly strong, and the upper and lower jaws are extended into a long and narrow beak; The teeth are tapered, the root of the teeth is flat, and there are more than 30 teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaws; It is two meters long, with a narrow beak with a slightly upturned front section, a blue-gray back and a triangular dorsal fin … The appearance and skeletal characteristics of the "white flag dolphin" recorded in the literature are exactly the same as that of the "strange fish" specimen in our college. It is the white dolphin. Reporter: According to records, the white dolphin only lives in Dongting Lake and its nearby waters in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Zhou Kaiya: Yes, it made me very confused when I was only 25 years old. Did this white dolphin just happen to appear in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, or did it have a larger distribution range? I must look for evidence.

　　　　Many fishermen I visited said that they had seen this kind of "fish" in the Yangtze River near Nanjing. In August, 1957, Nanjing Fishery Cooperative captured a 2.06-meter-long white dolphin near Pukou Ferry Terminal. Since then, I have also seen two white dolphin specimens in Shanghai Tiger Hill Museum, both of which were obtained in the Yangtze River estuary near Shanghai.

　　　　These evidences prove that there are also white dolphins in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. In 1958, I published "baiji dolphin found in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River" in Science Bulletin, which corrected the argument of foreign scholars that the distribution of baiji should extend eastward from Dongting Lake and its nearby middle reaches of the Yangtze River to Nanjing-the lower reaches of the Yangtze River near Shanghai.

　　　　Reporter: The white dolphin was rediscovered. Is there a turning point in its unknown fate?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: After this issue of Science Bulletin was spread abroad, the white dolphin, which many scholars thought had disappeared, once again attracted the attention of the international marine veterinary community. Some time ago, I went abroad for a meeting, and Dr. Palin, President of the Marine Mammal Society, also called me "the rediscover of the white dolphin".

　　　　Regrettably, there was no concept of "wildlife protection" in China at that time. My initial research on the white dolphin only corrected a mistake in the zoological literature and did not provide any help to the endangered white dolphin. It still lives in obscurity.

　　　　White in the 1970 s? Correcting dolphin’s name

　　　　Reporter: I heard that you resumed your research on the white dolphin after 16 years? Zhou Kaiya: At that time, no one paid attention to the living condition of this ancient animal. In 1974, the Editorial Committee of Fauna of China Academy of Sciences invited me to participate in the compilation and research of Fauna Cetacea, and was responsible for the compilation of four species entries, among which was "Baiji dolphin". So, after a lapse of 16 years, by coincidence or fate, I began to study the white dolphin again, and it was out of control. Reporter: Was it restricted by the research conditions at that time? Zhou Kaiya: At least I have a research fund, not much, more than 1,000 yuan. With this fund, I visited Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai alone to find clues about the white dolphin. After running for more than three months, I asked the local old fishermen about the situation and went to the Yangtze River in a small fishing boat to find the white dolphin.

　　　　Reporter: Have you gained a lot? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although I didn’t see the white dolphin with my own eyes, I found that the distribution range of the white dolphin is larger than originally known, and it can push more than 200 kilometers westward from the Yangtze River section of Dongting Lake to the Huangling Temple and Liantuo River section of the Three Gorges. To the east, it can not only go directly to the mouth of the Yangtze River, but even haunt Fuchunjiang River in Zhejiang Province.

　　　　Reporter: It is also through this investigation that you have different views on the name of Baiji Dolphin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although "White Flag Dolphin" is translated as "Baiji Dolphin". But the fin of this freshwater dolphin is not white. This Chinese name is also easy to cause misunderstanding. With the help of the professor of Chinese Department of our college, we found the description of "Shi" in the ancient book Erya, saying that "Shi" is an animal similar to a dolphin. Fishermen along the Yangtze River have always called this water beast "white" and "green".

　　　　In March 1977, my assistant and I wrote an article in the Journal of Zoology, proposing that the Chinese name should be changed to "White Dolphin" according to the widespread use of the masses and historical records. In this way, the name of the white dolphin, which has been passed down through the ages, has been corrected after more than 60 years of misinformation.

　　　　Reporter: When did your deeper research on the white dolphin begin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: After the Cultural Revolution, the government began to re-attach importance to science and support scientific research. Therefore, the topic of investigating and protecting the white dolphin has finally been put on the agenda. The conditions for scientific investigation have been greatly improved. I took a research boat many times and went up the river from the lower reaches of the Yangtze River to find the white dolphin. In 1979, I witnessed the white dolphin for the first time in the Taiyangzhou section of Tongling. Since then, there have been more and more opportunities for close contact with white dolphins.

　　　　Our research on the white dolphin is also deepening step by step. From the initial distribution, to morphological structure, taxonomy, ecology, biochemistry, and then to molecular phylogeny … In 2005, we also published the article "Molecular Phylogenesis of Freshwater Dolphins and Mitochondrial Genome of White Dolphins" in the international authoritative academic magazine "Molecular Phylogenesis and Evolution".

　　　　Reporter: Did you suggest the establishment of the white dolphin family in animal classification? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although in the international authoritative books, the white dolphin was once considered to belong to the subfutus family with the subfutus of Amazon River and Orinoco River in South America. However, through research, we found that its skeleton, stomach and other structures are different from those of sub-puffer fish, constant puffer fish and Fauci dolphin. Therefore, it was put forward for the first time in 1978 that the white dolphin is the existing representative of another kind of ancient toothed whale, and a new family-the white dolphin family should be established; From the end of last century to the beginning of this century, our research group and many research groups in different countries used different DNA markers to study molecular phylogeny, and all supported an independent white dolphin family. The white dolphin living in the Yangtze River in China has finally found its proper place in animal taxonomy.

　　　　At the beginning of this century? Dolphin "may be extinct"

　　　　Reporter: At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried advanced instruments for a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River, but no white dolphin was found. Is the white dolphin extinct?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: World Conservation Union? IUCN? The red list of threatened species is divided into endangered, endangered, extremely endangered and extinct grades. According to the result that a white dolphin was not found during the 38-day investigation, experts attending the seminar on the red list of cetaceans held in the United States in January 2007 suggested that the white dolphin be classified as extinct (possible). That is to say, the white dolphin may be extinct, but it cannot be said that it is definitely extinct. I’m not surprised by the findings themselves. To my surprise, this time came too fast. At present, there may be a small number of white dolphins in the Yangtze River, but as a species, its natural population has no possibility of recovery. Because the white dolphin is the only existing representative of the family Dolphinidae, its extinction is the disappearance of a branch of the evolutionary tree.

　　　　Reporter: Is there really no chance at all? Zhou Kaiya: Unfortunately, there is no chance at all. Ex situ conservation of the white dolphin is our last chance. However, we failed to foresee that the Yangtze River basin’s economic development is so fast, the scale is so large, and the habitat of the white dolphin is so severely destroyed, so we didn’t expect the extinction time to come so fast that it was too late to implement more effective protection measures. This is the contradiction between species protection and economic development. It is difficult to reconcile by zoologists alone.

　　　　Reporter: Have humans worked hard to continue the fate of the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: I tried, but I failed. Since the 1980s, with the development of economy, shipping on the Yangtze River has become more frequent, and the deterioration of ecology is hard to stop for a while, which has brought great survival crisis to the white dolphin. We have been calling for "protecting and saving the white dolphin". In 1982, I published "Protection of White Dolphins", pointing out that the number of white dolphins is only 400 at most, and put forward an ex-situ conservation plan, hoping to keep the white dolphins in captivity and establish the technology of artificial breeding of white dolphins. International organizations such as IUCN/SSC Whale Expert Group, IUCN/SSC Conservation and Breeding Expert Group, World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and many foreign scientists have provided assistance to us. Together with us, we organized international seminars on the protection of white dolphins in Wuhan and Nanjing; Sponsor our investigation, sponsor us to print posters, publish popular science books and distribute them to fishermen in the Yangtze River and middle schools along the coast. However, compared with the sharp decrease in the number of white dolphins, our protection plan measures are lagging behind or even helpless.

　　　　Reporter: Aren’t there many white dolphin protection stations on the Yangtze River?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: There is a national white dolphin nature reserve and five white dolphin protection stations on the Yangtze River, but there is no good protection method for such reserves or protection stations, and even white dolphins are rarely seen. Hubei Shishou Tianezhou Yangtze River Old Course White Dolphin Nature Reserve aims at ex situ conservation. In 1996, a white dolphin was caught and put into the reserve, but died six months later. In 1980, the first live white dolphin "Qiqi" captured in Hubei was sent to the Institute of Hydrobiology of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Wuhan for artificial breeding, and I have visited it many times. Its adaptability is relatively strong, but it is only an example. We haven’t fully mastered the method of raising white dolphins artificially. The other three white dolphins "Rongrong", "Lianlian" and "Pearl Krabs" raised by the Institute of Aquatic Biology all died in the end.

　　　　Reporter: Have you ever raised white dolphins yourself? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. On March 4, 1981, a white dolphin ran aground on the bank of Taicang River and was rushed to Nanjing Normal University. Stranded dolphins are usually sick, but we didn’t know this at the time. We keep this white dolphin in a special breeding pond in our school. I watch it every day, hoping it can adapt to the life in the breeding pond. But after more than ten days, the white dolphin’s physical strength became worse and worse, and it became weak when swimming, and finally died. After dissection, it was found that there was a serious ulcer in its stomach. It died of a serious illness. I watched it sink straight and never came up again. I feel terrible, and I feel terrible until now.

　　　　Reporter: In 2002, Qiqi left the world. Since then, are there no more surviving white dolphins artificially raised?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Not anymore. We know that the time left by the white dolphin is running out, and we hope to catch the white dolphin and raise it in Shishou or Tongling reserve. However, we never found a living white dolphin. After 1996, I didn’t visit the white dolphin on the Yangtze River myself. Around 2000, I heard fishermen say that they had seen the white dolphin, but they couldn’t confirm it.

　　　　Reporter: You suggested the establishment of the white dolphin family, but the only species of this newly established family is now "possibly extinct". As a zoologist, your feelings must be different from those of ordinary people?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: If we had known that the white dolphin would be extinct so quickly, we should have applied to the state for special protection funds long ago. At the beginning, with an investment of 200 million yuan, the ex-situ conservation technology of the white dolphin would have developed greatly and it would be possible to save this ancient species. But we didn’t do it, because we didn’t know the white dolphin would die out so quickly!

　　　　Really, if 200 million yuan can be used to save the white dolphin, the country is willing to invest, but we have not applied. If zoologists are unable to control the development of shipping and the deterioration of habitats, we can at least find ways to protect ex situ. But we missed the opportunity, it was too late.

　　　　In the protection and research of the white dolphin, we have left valuable information for future generations, and even more painful lessons. (In-depth report group reporter Yin Jun intern Zhao Yangkuan)

Editor: Li Xingcun

　　CCTV News:On May 10th, the Emergency Management Department held a press conference to introduce the development of the 2023 national special investigation and rectification of major accidents. Wang Chongxian, director of the Safety Coordination Department of the Emergency Management Department, said that hidden dangers of accidents always occur with the production and business activities, and they always exist dynamically. The investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of accidents cannot be done once and for all. At present, the frequent occurrence of serious accidents is actually a concentrated reflection of the deep-seated contradictions in the field of safety production. For example, the recent fire accident of "minor construction and causing major problems" not only reflects the problem of illegal hot work and chaotic management of outsourcing and renting, but also reflects the weak links in the whole chain supervision of qualification management, training and education, supervision and law enforcement in related fields, which need to be combined with long and short, treat both the symptoms and root causes, and systematically manage. Therefore, we should not only do a good job in the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers on the surface, but also solve some persistent diseases based on the "two fundamentals", adhere to the combination of "changing now" and "standing for a long time", and establish a long-term mechanism for the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of accidents. Through this special action, we will focus on improving the following "three mechanisms":

　　The first is to improve the accident hidden danger identification mechanism. First of all, there must be clear criteria and requirements for judging the hidden dangers of major accidents, and Article 118 of the Safety Production Law also has clear requirements for this. However, at present, relevant standards have not been formulated and promulgated in some industries, which is not conducive to enterprises to carry out self-examination and self-correction of benchmarking tables. This special action will promote the relevant authorities to combine typical accidents in the industry, pay close attention to defining the judgment standards or key inspection items of major accidents, and fill in the shortcomings of hidden danger identification standards.

　　The second is to improve the self-examination and self-reform mechanism of enterprises. Enterprises are the main body of the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of accidents. In the final analysis, it is necessary to give full play to the enthusiasm and initiative of enterprises, as mentioned above. The so-called "first gift" is to highlight the self-examination and self-improvement of enterprises, and to quickly rectify the hidden dangers of major accidents found in the investigation; If it is difficult to establish a reform, it is necessary to implement the measures for rectification, and report to the relevant departments responsible for safety supervision, and the relevant departments will organize experts to strengthen assistance and guidance; For those who have reported in accordance with the regulations and are taking effective measures to eliminate hidden dangers, the relevant departments shall not impose administrative penalties according to law. Through the above working mechanism, we will strengthen positive incentives and promote enterprises to truly investigate and reform, roll out investigations and make unremitting efforts.

　　The third is to improve the database mechanism of major accidents. A very important point of this special action is to require all regions to establish and improve the database of major accident hidden dangers in the region, and summarize and sort out the major accident hidden dangers discovered by enterprises, supervision and inspection, and mass reports. The establishment of this database is not only aimed at this investigation and rectification, but also needs long-term use and continuous improvement. Only in this way can we have a "good idea" of the hidden dangers of accidents in this region, and urge all parties concerned to strengthen the management of key hidden dangers, rectify them one by one and check the cancellation number, so as to ensure that the base of major hidden dangers should be clear, the tasks should be clear and the rectification should be practical, and truly implement the "always worrying".

　　Cctv newsWhether looking for a soul mate, exploring a heartbeat signal, or meeting like-minded friends, in the tacit understanding, more and more social software is carrying people’s complex emotions and emotional sustenance.

　　On a social networking platform with slogan as "follow your soul to find you", you will find that some people are lovelorn and seek comfort, some people are possessed by Versailles, some people are standing on the roof to watch the night view of the city, some people are lonely in the game, some people show their love, some people vent their anger, some people just post pictures and never talk, some people just listen to other people’s voices and never speak, but for those who seriously write self-introduction and mate selection criteria and set the top on their personal homepages.

　　What kind of opening remarks will get your attention?

　　Abandoning WeChat and QQ, whose friends are basically acquaintances, as well as software with obvious intentions, it is possible to assign a "boyfriend" or "girlfriend" in the anonymous dating system combining "tree hole+light socialization" as long as you register your account and fill in your personal information.

　　Based on the richness of personal information and gender orientation, you can meet new "friends" by actively matching soul, voice and even video based on a large number of user groups. If you happen to be lazy, you can automatically turn on the "love ringtone" and wait for others to take the initiative to greet you.

　　In the anonymous social networking state, whether there is a pleasant chat or not, the first sentence of greeting is often regarded as the biggest variable.

　　"Are you there?"

　　Like most people, Ting Anne didn’t like this opening. She wrote on her home page: Chat needs to be opened correctly, otherwise it will be boring. Someone asked, "What should I say?" She didn’t reply again.

　　In social networking, people often unconsciously materialize each other into concrete data, but few people want to be measured in this way. "What are you doing? How old is it? What’s your height? How much do you weigh? Where are you from? Send a photo to see? " It is summarized by netizens as several ways that are most likely to cause disgust under unfamiliar social conditions.

　　In order to avoid the stereotype of "hello", Chen Chao in 1984 often added a "hello" at the beginning, but when both of them appeared in the dialog box at the same time, he didn’t show confidence and ease.

　　Countless greetings were made, but few people responded. "What kind of opening remarks will attract your attention?" Chen Chao thought for a long time.

　　Not wanting to appear frivolous or "checking accounts", he simply gave up this difficult preparation work for him and started with "hello". Fortunately, the automatic matching function of the system eased his embarrassment of not being able to start. In more than 40 days, including those who stopped talking after greeting, Chen Chao had more than 200 chat friends.

　　However, in the system with nearly ten million daily active users, Ting Anne couldn’t find anyone to chat with. When she saw thousands of unread messages, she didn’t want to destroy this almost paranoid compulsion, but she just habitually watched the numbers refresh little by little every day.

　　In a strange social life, the greatest pleasure of chatting is diamond cut diamond. He understands what you throw, and you can catch it immediately if he throws it back, which Ting Anne has not met. Most people often encounter looks that meet expectations, but when they open their mouths, they are completely out of the same frequency, and some people have a good chat online, but they are disappointed when they meet.

　　From rush to collapse … …

　　For Chen Chao, it is not difficult to meet from online to offline with a large user base and unlimited matches every day. "You can meet at least one person every two days. Of course, if you have time, there may be more." But at present, for him, the most difficult thing is not the problem of meeting, but it is difficult to meet a person who can get married if he wants to.

　　Chen Chao first met at the door of a hot pot restaurant near the girl’s home. He was 175 meters tall, short and slightly fat. Because of his divorce, he was a little unsure when waiting.

　　However, the initial uneasiness turned into embarrassment at the moment of meeting. What finally made him collapse was not the face value, but the weight.

　　"It looks like 100 kg in the photo and nearly 100 kg in the real person" became a fact that he completely resisted in his heart, "and even felt cheated". He didn’t have the patience to explore each other’s interesting souls. After chatting for more than ten minutes, Chen Chao fled and declined each other’s invitation to have dinner on the grounds of something.

　　On anonymous society software, Chen Chaola hacked many people. Some people think he is ugly, some people think his skin is dark, some people ask for gifts as soon as he comes up, and some people think he looks too old.

　　Accidents happen every day. In just over forty days after registering an account, many stories happened to Chen Chao. I was very excited at first, but in the end, I found that I wanted to sell him tea, and I also played lottery and borrowed money. There is a girl who says that she will listen to anything, including getting married, as long as she is given 100,000 yuan. "Everyone has it, it depends on your luck." This is his experience for more than forty days.

　　After chatting with countless "friends", Chen Chao met a girl who was satisfied with all aspects, but later broke up because of the other person’s daily expenses.

　　Short-term high-frequency chat will lead to ambiguity, while long-term chat will lead to dependence, so Ting Anne doesn’t want to start a relationship. As a neat freak, the details of the blind date, such as tartar, breath, greasy hair, oily fingerprints on glasses lenses, dandruff on clothes collars, and even chapped lips and too little hair, are intolerable to her.

　　Last summer, Ting Anne met an online friend who had been chatting for three months, and they made an appointment to meet in a Japanese restaurant. Because it is a tatami private room, she needs to take off her shoes when she goes in for dinner. When the other person stepped in, she vaguely smelled the smell of sweaty feet. Out of politeness and self-restraint, she responded with "mm-hmm" almost all the time. After returning, Ting Anne sent a message "We are not suitable" to the other party, and then blacked out the other party.

　　People are always seeking a certain lifestyle. Catching cats, chasing dramas and eating constitute Ting Anne’s whole life after work. At the age of 32, she has been floating in Shanghai for ten years, earning 15,000 yuan a month. Excluding the rent of 4,500 yuan, the rest of the money is free to control.

　　Looking forward to love? "I also look forward to it!"

　　Self-isolation and longing for love at the same time, she looked it up on the Internet, "Well, ‘ Sickness ’ 。”

　　Like Chen Chao and Ting Anne, many people try to find love and even look forward to marriage on the Internet, but later they gradually find that true love is beyond their reach. Under the mask of anonymous society, a more authentic self and a more authentic human nature are exposed.

　　After being cheated for nearly 100,000 routines for half a year, he "runs the road"

　　Zhou Zhou hasn’t logged into the online chat account for a long time. On the background wall of the homepage is a photo taken by her, with long hair shawl and a round fan covering her face. She is lazily leaning against the window sill in a long red dress. On her boasting wall, someone left a message: A burst.

　　Compared with others, everything between Zhou Zhou and Wang Shengxue seems to go smoothly from online admiration to offline hand-in-hand. Sheng Wang once told Zhouzhou that he had a takeaway shop in Hangzhou, so it was not a problem to support his family, but he wanted to open another branch for the sake of a better life in the future.

　　In April last year, they decided to get together. In the first month, the two of them joined the wheat almost every day. In May, Wang Shengxue began to borrow money from her for various reasons, and asked Zhouzhou to ask her parents for money, and even asked her to cash in a credit card. Parents’ money plus their own deposits, plus the cash of credit cards and flowers, Zhouzhou gave Wang Shengxue nearly 100,000 yuan before and after.

　　Until October, after Sheng Wang didn’t succeed in asking for money for the last time on the grounds of capital turnover, she was quickly blacked out, just half a year after they met. In the three months after Wang Shengxue disappeared, the phone stopped and WeChat didn’t return. When I thought of this, Zhouzhou cried. "Looking through the chat records, I realized how stupid I was. I was already in the routine from the beginning, and the last time I didn’t get the money, I lost my temper at me, and then I paved the way."

　　"The most disturbing thing in life is being suspected." This is the last message that Wang Shengxue sent to Zhouzhou.

　　The flower garden is not clear, the price is not paid, the driver’s license is not tested, the garage is not bought, the job is uncertain, and there is no deposit, but life goes on. She said that she never thought that she would be so embarrassed at the age of 28. In addition to the flowers, the debt of 70 thousand yuan on the credit card has entered the repayment period.

　　Zhou Zhou sent all the screenshots of the transfer to Wang Shengxue, and warned him that he was going to take legal measures to protect his rights, but he never waited for a reply. She knows very well that such a "threat" has no effect. Without a local residence permit, there is no way to sue in the local area. The most important thing is that she doesn’t even know the ID number of the other party.

　　At the bottom of Zhouzhou’s help post, a girl named Cheney left a message. When she found out that her "boyfriend" was not the so-called takeaway shop owner, but only the chef of the takeaway shop, she collapsed. But she dare not break up, let alone tell her parents, and pretend to be nice, because the 6 thousand yuan she lent him is likely to be lost. This 6 thousand yuan is her lucky money and her living expenses for four months at school.

　　Another message said, "Sisters should keep their eyes open after being cheated for 2,000 yuan and a month’s love".

　　The last sense of ceremony: blacklist

　　Chen Cong has met at least three or four, and the routines are basically similar. "Girls send photos on their own initiative, and they all look beautiful. Then they can make voice calls, and their voices are good. They also add WeChat, but they start asking for things, such as buying fruit, ordering takeout or buying bags, before they get along for a week." When Chen Cong asks for video chat, she often refuses for various reasons.

　　Chen Cong, thin, tall and dark, was born in 1990s. The labels on his personal homepage are: office workers, pop music, love Jay for more than ten years, and Kobe is a lifelong idol.

　　Because of professional reasons, Chen Cong has been riding a three-wheeled electric car between Qindu District and Weicheng District in Xi ‘an since six o’clock in the morning, not counting picking up things at home. Every day, there are about 300 express parcels waiting for him to deliver, and he has time to take out his mobile phone and chat for a while after waiting for customers or coming home from work for dinner. Most chat friends blacked him out because of his professional reasons or the delay in returning messages.

　　Slowly is the only girl who keeps in touch with Chen Cong. In the first month of online chatting, they exchanged photos, and three months later, they confirmed their love relationship online. Soon after, I slowly set off from Gansu by high-speed train to Xi ‘an to see him. Three days before his slow departure, Chen Cong asked for leave early. He informed his family in advance that his girlfriend would come to see him.

　　Because of polio, I limped slowly, my arms shrank, and my height was 1.6 meters, which seemed to be less than 100 kilograms.

　　In Xi ‘an, Chen Cong booked a hotel slowly, washed his feet at night and wiped his face during the day. After taking care of his daily life, he walked for another ten minutes and returned to the rented house. The two discussed going to the city that never sleeps in Datang as planned, but in the end, because it was too far away and the road was inconvenient, they simply strolled nearby.

　　In the meantime, at a dinner, Chen Cong introduced his girlfriend to his family. Afterwards, he was opposed by his family. This result was expected by him. Before meeting, I told him slowly that there was something wrong with my leg, but after meeting, Chen Cong found that her arms and hands were also inconvenient, "she couldn’t even hold a pen".

　　After getting along for a few days, Chen Cong’s evaluation of Slowly is: Good looks, good personality, but a little stubborn temper, will get angry inexplicably, always worried that feelings can not be maintained after separation.

　　Before deciding to meet, Chen Cong calculated the money he had saved. The bride price in Gansu was very high, but the money in his hand was far from enough.

　　Four days passed quickly, and she decided to return home slowly. No one mentioned their marriage again. Chen Cong put her on the train safely and thanked her for her trust.

　　After the separation, the contact became less and less. After more than a month, he found himself blacked out, and then he blacked out the other party. Later, he wrote on his personal homepage: If I never meet you again, I wish you good morning, good afternoon and good night.

　　From time to time, people in the square get a marriage certificate. "Although I don’t know whether it’s true or not, I still envy it." He said. (Text/Proofread by Sun Xiaoyuan/Interviewed by Li Yingzhuo are all pseudonyms)

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 3rd, 4th and 5th Plenary Sessions of the 18th National Congress and the 10th, 11th and 12th Plenary Sessions of the 9th Provincial Party Committee, thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity of scientific and technical personnel in the province to carry out innovation, and give full play to the supporting and leading role of science and technology in economic and social development, the provincial people’s government decided to reward scientific and technical personnel and organizations that have made outstanding contributions to the province’s scientific and technological progress and economic and social development.

Awarded Zhu Zhaoyun the Outstanding Contribution Award of Yunnan Science and Technology Award; Awarded the special prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for the research on the interaction mechanism between microorganisms and nematodes, the first prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for four achievements such as the structure and function of chemical components of higher fungi, the second prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for 10 achievements such as the biogeochemical process of nitrogen and phosphorus in water and soil sediment systems in typical lake basins and the environmental effects, and the third prize of Yunnan Natural Science Award for 17 achievements such as the basic research on the application of nano-materials modified wood adhesives. Awarded the first prize of Yunnan Technological Invention Award for two achievements, such as "research and development of key technologies and equipment for industrialization of wide and heavy titanium coils", and the third prize of Yunnan Technological Invention Award for three achievements, such as "key technologies and applications of superconducting power equipment research and development test platform"; Awarded the special prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for three achievements such as Sabin inactivated polio vaccine, the first prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for 14 achievements such as Yunling cattle new breed breeding and industrialization demonstration, the second prize of Yunnan Science and Technology Progress Award for 28 achievements such as integrated technology of secondary mining under complex goaf conditions, and the 96 achievements such as imaging construction of cerebral arteriovenous malformation and clinical application of blood flow and interventional therapeutic embolism. Awarded the "International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center" Yunnan Science and Technology Cooperation Award.

I hope that the vast number of scientific and technological workers in the province will learn from the winners, continue to carry forward the scientific spirit of seeking truth from facts and being brave in innovation, implement the innovation-driven development strategy in depth, strive for more outstanding scientific and technological achievements, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces, and make new and greater contributions to accelerating the construction of innovative Yunnan, striving to build our province into a regional scientific and technological innovation center facing South Asia and Southeast Asia, and writing a good Yunnan chapter of the Chinese dream.

Attachment: List of Science and Technology Award Projects (People and Organizations) in Yunnan Province in 2015

Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

February 6, 2016

(This piece is publicly released)

attachment

2015 Yunnan Science and Technology Award Project

List (person, organization)

Outstanding contribution award (1 person)

Zhu Zhaoyun (Yunnan Institute of Medicine)

Natural Science Awards (32 items)

Grand prize (1 item)

Study on the Interaction Mechanism between Microorganism and Nematode

Zhang Keqin, Zou Chenggang, Yang Jinkui, Huang Xiaowei, Niu Xuemei, Yu Zefen, Li Guohong, Liang Lianming, Li Juan, Zhang Ying, Qiao Min, Ji Xinglai, Mo Minghe and Liu Shuqun (Yunnan University)

First prize (4 items)

1. Structure and function of chemical constituents of higher fungi.

Liu Jikai, Dong Zejun, Feng Tao, Li Zhenghui, Zhang Ling, Zhou Zhongyu and Jiang Mengyuan (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

2. Study on CAMBRIAN special preserved fossils of Yangtze platform.

Zhang Xiguang, Yang Jie (Yunnan University), Shen Cen (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

3. Research on the theory and method of universality of Chinese question answering system in restricted domain.

Yu Zhengtao, Guo Jianyi, Mao Cunli, Xian Yantuan, Zou Junjie, Wu Zejian and Zhang Yihao (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

4. Biological characteristics and molecular regulation of microglia in retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Li Yan, Yuan Ling, Li Juanjuan, Chen Qianbo, Xi Xiaoting, Zhao Jianfeng and Tang Zhiping (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University)

Second prize (10 items)

1. The biogeochemical process of nitrogen and phosphorus in soil and water sediment system of typical lake basin and its environmental effects.

Wang Shengrui (china environmental science Research Institute), Zhang Naiming (Yunnan Agricultural University), Jiao Lixin, Wu Fengchang (china environmental science Research Institute), Xia Yunsheng (Yunnan Agricultural University)

2. Theoretical research on random delay effect in biological and neural network systems.

Zeng Chunhua (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Wang Shenjun (Baoji University of Arts and Science), Luo Yuhui (Zhaotong College), Long Fei and Gong Ailing (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

3. The differentiation and distribution of the fishes endemic to Southwest China, such as Scombridae and Cyprinidae.

Zhou Wei, Li Xu (Southwest Forestry University), Zheng Lanping (Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Li Fenglian (WCS China Project of International Wildlife Conservation Society)

4. Taxus species classification, pedigree differentiation and conservation genetics.

Gao Lianming, Li Dezhu, Liu Jie, Yang Junbo, Zhang Xuemei (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

5. Normal cone geometry, metric regularity and its application in nonsmooth optimization.

Zheng Xiyin and Wei Zhou (Yunnan University)

6. Study on the regulation and mechanism of spectral conversion of rare earth ions

Qiu Jianbei, Yang Zhengwen, Dacheng Zhou, Song Zhiguo, Yu Xue (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

7. Research on the theory and method of spatial co-location pattern mining and decision support.

Wang Lizhen, Zhou Lihua, Zhou Xiaobing, Chen Hongmei, Xiao Qing (Yunnan University)

8. Study on disease genes and population genetic diversity based on immortalized cell banks of different nationalities in China.

Chu Jiayou, Huang Xiaoqin, Shi Li, Yang Zhaoqing, Yao Yufeng (Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)

9. The role of key neurotrophic factors in nerve injury repair and its molecular network regulation mechanism.

Wang Tinghua, Xi Yang Yanbin, Wang Fang, Zhang Hongduan, Li Xiaoli (Kunming Medical University)

10. Study on the formation mechanism of drug-resistant epilepsy and early diagnostic markers.

Han Yanbing (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University), Wang Xuefeng (First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University), Ren Hui, Wang Wenmin and Chen Tao (First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University).

Third prize (17 items)

1. Basic research on application of nano-material modified wood adhesive.

Hung Lei, Du Guanben (Southwest Forestry University), Cui Huiwang (Nanjing Forestry University)

2. Study on the influence of binary stars, star rotation and multi-star storms on the star family.

Li Zhongmu (Dali University)

3. Analytical methods and stability of several kinds of partial differential equations.

Hua Cuncai (Yunnan Normal University), Yang Ganshan (Yunnan University for Nationalities), Liu Haihong(Yunnan Normal University)

4. Molecular regulation mechanism of endotoxin-induced liver injury and protective effect of CA.

Gao Hong, Yan Yulin, Chen Chao (Yunnan Agricultural University)

5. Chemical Studies on Dragon’s Blood and Its Primitive Plants

Yang Chongren, Zhang Yingjun, Xu Min (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

6. Study on initial corrosion and corrosion inhibition mechanism of typical metal materials.

Qu Qing, Li Lei and Wang Lin (Yunnan University)

7. Synthesis of water-soluble pharmaceutical polymer materials and their temperature and acidity response characteristics.

Bi Yunmei, Shao Lidong and Gong Xiaoying (Yunnan Normal University)

8. Basic research on formation mechanism and microstructure control of non-ferrous metal ultrafine microstructure materials prepared by large plastic deformation

Shi Qingnan, Wang Xiaoqi and Qi Huarong (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

9. Basic research on the application of particle reinforced metal matrix composites prepared by composite electrodeposition

Xu Ruidong, Huang Hui and Chen Buming (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

10. Controllable preparation and structural performance regulation of lithium manganese phosphate cathode material

Fang Haisheng (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Li Guangshe (fujian institute of research on the structure), Ma Wenhui (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

11. Basic research on the structure and ultraviolet luminescence characteristics of new layered rare earth phosphate materials.

Zhu Jing (Yunnan University), Cheng Wendan (fujian institute of research on the structure), Chen Hui (Yunnan University)

12.RFID logistics supply chain tag identification theory and method research.

Wu Haifeng, Zeng Yu, Gao Fei (Yunnan University for Nationalities)

13. The interrelationships of tropical ocean temperature changes and their climatic effects.

Yan Hongming (Yunnan Climate Center), Xiao Ziniu (lasg), Yuan Yuan (National Climate Center)

14. Study on the protective effect of CCR 7, CCR 9 and CCR 10 on neurons.

Cao Xia (Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University), Ma Jun (Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University) and Huang Youguang (Kunming Medical University).

Basic study on sensitivity of 15.125I particles in different types of digestive tract tumors

Li Bo, Li Xiaogang and Yang Yong (Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province)

16. Experimental study on the application of targeted ultrasound contrast agent in cardiovascular diseases.

Lu Yongping (Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province), Liu Yani (tongji hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology) and Li Yunyan (Second People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province)

17. The relationship between NTS and its receptor, downstream signaling pathway and the development of human embryonic spinal cord.

Li Liyan (Kunming Medical University), Guo Jianhui (First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province), Gao Yan (Kunming Medical University)

Technical Invention Award (5 items)

First prize (2 items)

1. Research and development of key technologies and equipment for industrialization of wide and heavy titanium coils.

Li Youling, Su Hezhou (Kunming Iron and Steel Holding Co., Ltd.), Guo Shenghui (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Shi Yaming (Yunnan Titanium Industry Co., Ltd.), Zhang Libo (Kunming University of Science and Technology), Li Zhimin, Zhu Fajin, Cao Zhanyuan and Liu Kun (Yunnan Titanium Industry Co., Ltd.).

2. Detection and analysis technology of lightning strike station end of transmission lines in plateau and mountainous areas

Shu Hongchun, Zhang Guangbin, Cao Puyu, Dong Jun, Tian Xincui, Anna (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

Third prize (3 items)

1. Key technologies and applications of superconducting power equipment R&D test platform

Hu Nannan, Song Meng (Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd.), Ren Li (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), He Chaofeng (Anhui Wanrui Cold Power Technology Co., Ltd.), Chen Baichao (Wuhan University).

2. Suspended vibrating cone concentrator

Yang Bo, Duan Xixiang, Luo Xuemei, Xiao Ripeng and Du Haorong (Kunming University of Science and Technology)

3. Development and application of a new stretcher-trauma first aid blanket.

Feng Yaping, Xie Jiaxin, Feng Yu, Tang Shaofeng and Pan Xianfeng (Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region)

Science and Technology Progress Award (141 items)

Grand prize (3 items)

1.Sabin inactivated polio vaccine

the chinese academy of medical sciences institute of medical biology

Liao Guoyang, Sun Mingbo, Li Qihan, Jiang Shude, Chu Jiayou, Xie Zhongping, Yang Jingsi, Cai Wei, Heng Xie, Zhou Jian, Yang Huijuan, Che Yanchun, Yang Xiaolei, chen hongbo, Li Weidong, Yi Li, Hong Chao, Zhang Xinwen, Yu Yongting, Jiang Li, Song Xia, Zhang Lijing.

2. Development of a new one-meter vacuum solar telescope and its application in solar observation.

Yunnan Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics and Technology, National Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing Astronomical Instrument Co., Ltd.

Liu Zhong, Gu Bozhong, Jin Zhenyu, Xu Jun, Liu Guanggan, Chen Linfei, Wilson, You Jianqi, Shen Longxiang, Lou Ke, Li Zhi, Xu Zhi, Xiang Yongyuan, Yuan Lvjun, Lu Ruwei, Yan Qingwei, Shi Yongxiang, Mao Weijun, Chen Yi, Liu Yu, Li Yinzhu, Fu Haowen, Wang Ruwei.

3. Research and application of new technologies for interventional diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Guo Tao, Yang Zhiyong, Xiao Jianming, Zhao Wei, Jin Hui, Pan Jiahua, Zhao Ling, Meng Zhaohui, Yu Zhuo, Wang Jinkun, Zhang Guimin, Li Shumin, Xu Hong, Cao Jingming, Wang Qixian, Lu Hua, Pu Lijin, Hu Jihong, Cai Hongyan, Peng Yunzhu, Wang Yu, Luo Zhiling, Sharla Cheung and Chen Lixing.

First prize (14 items)

1. Breeding and industrialization demonstration of new breed of Yunling cattle

Yunnan Academy of Grassland Animal Science, Yunnan Agricultural University, Yunnan Livestock Improvement Station, dehong autonomous prefecture Animal Husbandry Station, weichu Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Yunnan Breeding and Promotion Center, Qujing Forage and Feed Workstation, Yunnan Malong Shuangyou Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd., Yunnan Haichao Group Tingmu Beef Industry Co., Ltd.

Huang Bizhi, Wang Ankui, Yuan Xiping, Wen Jikun, Jin Xiandong, Yang Guorong, He Astrology, Xu Kaixing, Zhang Jicai, Liu Jianyong, Zhao Gang.

2. Breeding and application of a new maize variety "Yun Rui 88" with resistance to gray leaf spot.

Institute of Grain Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yunnan Tian Rui Seed Industry Co., Ltd., China Agricultural University, Qujing Agricultural Technology Extension Center, weichu Agricultural Science Extension Institute, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Science Academy, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Science Extension Research Institute, dehong autonomous prefecture Agricultural Technology Extension Center, lincang Agricultural Technology Extension Station.

Fan Xingming, Chen Hongmei, Zhang Peigao, Wang Yanfen, Liu Li, Xu Mingliang, Xu Chunxia, Tian Junming, Yao Wenhua, Ao Yi, Luo Liming.

3. Study on normal histology and spontaneous pathological changes of experimental monkeys and its application in disease model.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Guangdong Laboratory Animal Monitoring Institute, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.

Yang Julun, Huang Ren, He Zhanlong, Li Tao, Xu Wenkun, Li Wende, Zhao Xilong, Cheng Shujun, Lu Shuaiyao, Dai Fang, Qi Sudong.

4. Key technologies and applications of comprehensive utilization of pyrite resources

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Yunnan Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Copper (Group) Co., Ltd., Tongling Chemical Group Xinqiao Mining Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Copper (Dexing) Chemical Co., Ltd., Nanjing Yinmao Lead-zinc Mining Co., Ltd.

Wen Zhiming, He Zheng, Zhou Tingxi, Xinglong Zhou, Zhang Yi, Gao Jianfeng, Xiang Yongjun, Ma Bin, Luo Jin, Xiong Tianyou, Xian Yongjun.

5. New technology of heat energy recovery and utilization in thermal phosphorus processing and its industrialization

Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Wuhan Dongsheng Jieneng Technology Co., Ltd., Changzhou University, Zhejiang Chengtai Chemical Machinery Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University Meiyi, Du Qiang, Ning Ping, Yang Yabin, Wang Zhengwei, Mo Bin, He Jinlin, Song Yaozu, Liang Huili, Long Ping, Malaysia Airlines.

6. Research and clinical application of comprehensive diagnosis and treatment technology for breast cancer

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zou Tianning, TanJing, Tang Xueliang, Chen Dedian, Chen Ceshi, Nie Jianyun, Liu Dequan, Zhang Yong, Zhou Shaoqiang, Chen Wenlin, Tang Yiyin.

7. Construction and clinical application of prenatal screening and diagnosis system for fetal chromosomal abnormalities and open neural tube defects.

First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Peking Union Medical College Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine, West China Second Hospital of Sichuan University, Yunnan Maternal and Child Health Hospital.

Zhu Baosheng, Bian Xuming, Lv Shiming, Wang He, Liu Juntao, Dong Xudong, Su Jie, Zhu Shu, Liu Huanling, Gu Yuqian, Zhang Jinman.

8. Establishment and clinical application of virtual reality and 3D printing orthopedic surgery guide system.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Southern Medical University, Shanghai Front Computing Computer Technology Co., Ltd.

Lu Sheng, Xu Yongqing, Zhang Yuanzhi, Li Jianyi, Xu Xinming, Ding Jing, Lu Di, Xu Xiaoshan, Li Yanbing, Jun Ouyang, Shao Zhimin.

9. Research and clinical application of diagnosis and treatment technology of inflammatory bowel disease

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, west china hospital.

Miao Yinglei, Wang Kunhua, Du Yan, Zhang Yan, Yang Gang, Ouyang Qin, Miao Jiarong, Niu Junkun, Dong Xiangqian, Ma Lanqing, Nan Qiong.

10. Kunming University of Science and Technology Nonferrous Metal Vacuum Metallurgy Innovation Team

Kunming University of Science and Technology (KUST)

11. Orthopedic Innovation Team of Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

12. Yang Long (Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Award)

Yunnan Xiangyun Feilong regeneration technology co., ltd

13. Zhang Jiayong (Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Award)

Yunnan Dongheng Economic and Trade Group Co., Ltd.

14. Fan Xian Russia (Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Award)

Kunming Longjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Second prize (28 items)

1. Integrated technology of secondary mining under complex goaf conditions.

Yunnan Tin Industry Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Yarong Mining Technology Co., Ltd.

Hou Kepeng, Pu Chengyao, Cheng Yong, Wei Song, Yang Bajiu, Lin Zenghong, Li Kegang, Liu Yanhui, Zhou Zonghong

2. Monitoring and control technology and application of rice water weevil in plateau rice area.

Yunnan Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, Yunnan Agricultural University, Institute of Agricultural Environmental Resources of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangxi Sprun Agrochemical Co., Ltd., Kunming Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, Qujing Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, Xundian Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station.

Wang Dehai, Fu Yang, Luo Rong, Li Yan, Chen Guohua, Chen Aidong, Liu Ping, Liu Hui, Li Yongmei

3. The general survey of heavy metals and pesticide residues in tobacco leaves and the research and application of reducing the content in tobacco leaves.

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yunnan Tobacco Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Agricultural Environmental Resources.

Luo Huayuan, Wang Baoxing, Dong Shifei, Hu Baowen, Ou Yangwen, Wu Tao, Rao Zhi, Chen Xingwei, Li Zhengbing

4. Research and development and large-scale application of tobacco multi-stress coated seeds

Yunnan Tobacco Agricultural Research Institute, Yuxi Zhongyan Seed Co., Ltd., Yunnan Tobacco Company Qujing Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Yuxi Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Chuxiong Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Kunming Company, Yunnan Tobacco Company Honghe Company.

Ma Wenguang, Shao Yan, Zheng Yunye, Yu Yanbi, Teng Yongzhong, Hu Jin, Gong Ming, Li Yongping, Niu Yongzhi.

5. The breeding technology of clubroot-resistant male sterility and the breeding and application of a new Chinese cabbage variety "Kangda No.3"

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Horticultural Crops Research Institute, Kunming Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Vegetable Station of Qilin Economic Crops Management Service Center, weichu Agricultural Science Research Extension Institute, Yuxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, dehong autonomous prefecture Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Science Research Institute.

And Ming Jiang, Hu Jingfeng, Li Kunlin, Xu Xuezhong, Lei Jiahe, Yang Hongli, Gu Jiaming, Zheng Yufeng, Zhang Junyun.

6. Exploration, innovation and application of orchid germplasm resources

Yunnan Agricultural University, Institute of Horticulture, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Dali Orchid Industry Development Co., Ltd., Yunnan Wild Orchid Collection Base Co., Ltd.

Li Zhilin, He Junrong, Wang Yuying, He Fengmei, Li Guanghong, Liu Zhonggui, Yang Genhua, Jiang Mi, Guan Wenling.

7. Research and demonstration on resource innovation, quality improvement and efficiency improvement of pickled walnut varieties.

Yunnan Forestry Technology Extension Station, Baoshan Forestry Technology Extension Station, Yunnan Forestry Pest Prevention and Quarantine Bureau, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Forestry Technology Extension Station, weichu Forestry Technology Extension Station, Kunming Forestry Technology Extension Station and Yuxi Forestry Technology Extension Station.

Lu Bin, Shi Bin, Liu Jinfeng, Huang Jiacong, Li Xianlan, Nie Yanli, Su Weigeng, Bai Yongshun, Zhao Ping.

8. Research and application of important chemical components of tobacco leaves with different styles and characteristics

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Yunnan Tobacco Agricultural Research Institute

Miao Mingming, Chen Yongkuan, Li Xuemei, Yang Guangyu, Liu Zhihua, Chen Zhangyu, Wu Yuping, Tao Tao, Kong Guanghui.

9.20,000 tons/year development and industrialization of key technologies of reconstituted tobacco

Yunnan Ruisheng Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., beijing university of chemical technology, Yunnan Zhongyan reconstituted tobacco Co., Ltd.

Liu Weijuan, Yan Shouke, Wang Baoxing, Wei Qing, Yu Hongtao, Li Jun, Duan Meng, Zhang Shidong, Li Chengbin.

Development and application of comprehensive technology of 10.420kA large prebaked cell series

Yunnan Yunlv Yongxin Aluminum Co., Ltd., Guiyang Aluminum and Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Su Qijun, Zhao Ruimin, Chen Cairong, Che Lizhi, Wang Wei, Xiong Ziyong, Yang Guorong, Li Nanyi, Li Shunhua.

11.190m/min Research and Development of Key Technologies and Equipment for the Symbolic Production Line of Reconstructed Tobacco Leaves by Papermaking Method

Kunming Shipping Equipment Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Zhongyan reconstituted tobacco Co., Ltd.

Li Tao, Xu Guangjin, Yu Hongtao, Guan Ping, Sun Xuhai, Yang Fang, Li Jun, Chen Zhenghua, Liu Jianping.

Complete set of technology and equipment for 12.2000kV nanosecond steep front compact butt impact test

Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Xi ‘an Jiaotong University

Tan Xiangyu, Zhao Xianping, Cao Kunnan, Wang Ke, Ma Yi, Zhang Qiaogen, Peng Jing, Zhang Shaoquan and Liu Xuandong.

13. R&D and application of construction project life cycle management platform integrating BIM and multi-source spatial information.

Kunming Antaide Software Co., Ltd., Wuhan University, Information Center of Yunnan Provincial Department of Transportation, Engineering Quality Supervision Bureau of Yunnan Provincial Department of Transportation, Beijing Institute of Remote Sensing Information

Shao Zhenfeng, Chang Zheng, Zhang Zizhen, He Kun, Ma Xiaojun, Feng Jiliang, Zhao Peng, Zhang Luchuan, Chen Shaolin

14. Technical development of active 800× 600 resolution OLED microdisplay.

Yunnan North Aured Photoelectric Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Ji Huaxia, Ji Rongbin, Li Yawen, Yang Wenyun, Wang Jinyi, Zheng Yun, Zhang Xiaodan, Duan Yu, Yu Xiaohui.

15. Research and engineering application of key technologies for deep foundation pit support in lacustrine sedimentary soil layer

Kunming Junlong Geotechnical Engineering Co., Ltd., Yunnan Urban Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Design Institute Group, Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan University, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming Architectural Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Hu Jingyou, Xie Jianbin, Hu Jinwei, Cao Jing, Cai Jiaming, Fang Taisheng, Shen Jiawen, He Xi, Wang Xiandong.

16. Research and application of comprehensive technology for the construction of new Yunnan Museum.

Yunnan Engineering Construction General Contracting Company, Yunnan Construction Engineering Steel Structure Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Zhen ‘an Shock Absorbing Technology Co., Ltd. and Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Li Wentao, liuyong, Wang Bin, Bai Yu, Guan Qingsong, Zhu Wenwei, Pan Wen, Xiong Ying, Deng Liping.

17. Key technologies and applications of complex water resources system simulation and optimal allocation in plateau and mountainous areas.

Yunnan Water Conservancy and Hydropower Survey and Design Institute, Wuhan University, Yunnan Hydrology and Water Resources Bureau

Gu Shixiang, Cui Yuanlai, Xie Bo, zhou yun, Pu Chengsong, Mei Wei, Zhu Yuangao, Yang Shude, Zhang Yurong

18. Research and demonstration of application technology of severe weather forecast in Yunnan Province in the next 10 to 30 days.

Yunnan meteorological bureau

Cheng Jiangang, Wang Xuefeng, Huang Wei, Zhang Xiunian, Zhang Wancheng, Zhu Tianlu, Yang Pengwu, Ren Juzhang, Yao Yu.

19 organic waste biogas engineering and resource utilization of key technologies research and development and demonstration

Yunnan Normal University, Yunnan Hengda Engineering Company

Zhang Wudi, Yin Fang, Wang Jiyun, Tian Guangliang, Yang Bin, Zhao Sheng, Liu Shiqing, Li Jianchang, David Xu.

20.145 Quality Standards of Traditional Chinese Medicine Ethnic Medicinal Materials

Yunnan Food and Drug Inspection Institute, Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Food and Drug Inspection Institute, weichu Food and Drug Inspection Institute, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Dai Medical Hospital (Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Institute of Ethnic Medicine), Yunnan Yi Medical Research Institute (weichu Yi Medical Hospital).

Xue Zhige, Bin Chen, Ming Quanzhong, Qian Zigang, Lin Yanfang, Zhang Zhidao, Ma Chunyun, Tai Haichuan, Yang Shude.

21. Establishment and popularization of diagnosis and treatment technology for small intestine diseases in Yunnan Province.

First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Southern Hospital of Southern Medical University

Wan Ping, Guo Qiang, Zhi Fachao, Bai Yang, He Tian, Fan Hong, Zheng Suyun, Tao Zhongyuan, Luo Lilin.

22. Study on the influence of high estrogen and progesterone environment on the pregnancy outcome of assisted reproduction and its countermeasures.

First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Third Hospital of Peking University

Wu Ze, Li Rong, Ma Yanping, Qiao Jie, Guan Jie, Li Lei, Lin Na, Mary Ma, Baiyun.

23. Research and clinical application of diagnosis and treatment of major infectious diseases such as CM in subtropical areas.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Second Military Medical University of China People’s Liberation Army

Bian Zhongqi, Qi Zhongtian, Wang Gongzhuo, simply, Gary Xu, Cao Mingmei, Liu Bin, Yang Shunqiu, Zhao Ping.

24. Surgical treatment strategy for severe rigid spinal deformity.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Xie Jingming, Wang Yingsong, Li Tao, Zhang Ying, Zhao Zhi, Shi Zhiyue, Bi Ni, Si Yongyu, Liu Luping.

25. Study on mental health status of Jinuo people and application of intervention measures.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Ceng Yong, Guo Wanjun, Yang Jianzhong, Xu Xiufeng, Zhao Xudong, Kang Chuanyuan, Huang Xiaojiang, Li Jianhua, Chen Zhuangfei

26. The key technology of small-angle short-distance interchange subway shield crossing Kunming Railway Station.

China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co., Ltd., China Railway 16th Bureau Group Beijing Rail Transit Engineering Construction Co., Ltd., Southwest Jiaotong University

Yang Gongzheng, Zhao Xiaoyan, Gao Xianmin, Bai Zhifeng, Tang Wenzhou, Wang Qifei, Ma Tianwen, Han Fengjiang, Wang Peng

27. Research on Remote Intelligent Control Technology of Pavement and Bridge Construction Quality of Suomeng Expressway

Yunnan Provincial Institute of Highway Science and Technology, Institute of Highway Science of Ministry of Transport, Tsinghua University, Yunnan Suomeng Expressway Co., Ltd., Yunnan Provincial Department of Transportation Engineering Quality Supervision Bureau, Chang ‘an University, Beijing Zhongjiao Ruida Technology Co., Ltd.

Su Haitao, Tian Bo, Wei Ya, Sun Zhengfu, Peng Yuhua, Lu Kaiji, Yuan Yingjie, Yan Peiyu, Li Si Li

28. Research and application of key technologies for low-carbon remediation of unsaturated special soil in Yunnan highway slope

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Institute of Geology and Geophysics of China Academy of Sciences, Yunnan Mengxin Expressway Construction Headquarters, Yunnan Chuguang Expressway Construction Headquarters, Beijing Zhongjiao Ruida Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu University of Technology, Beijing Zhongtong Siwei Highway and Bridge Technical Consulting Co., Ltd.

Sun Qiaobao, Zhou Yingxin, Li Zhiqing, Zhang Ruwen, Li Jingzhe, Yu Dongxiao, Qian Kun, Wu Lizhou, Yue Ruiqiang.

Third prize (96 items)

1. Imaging construction of cerebral arteriovenous malformation and clinical application of blood flow and interventional therapeutic embolization.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Zhao Wei, Yi Genfa, Yao Ruihong, Guo Honglei, Shi Yan, Hu Jihong, Jiang Yongneng

2. Introduction and standardized cultivation techniques of new winter potato varieties in Dehong.

Dehong autonomous prefecture Agricultural Technology Promotion Center

Huang Tingxiang, Chen Jicai, Li Junlong, Luo Youwei, Li Zhangtian, Hou Yue, Chen Zhengyuan.

3. Breeding, popularization and application of Fengdou 12, a new broad bean variety with high quality and high yield.

Dali baizu autonomous prefecture agricultural science promotion research institute

Chen Guochen, Chen Aina, Yin Xuefen, Ma Yuyun, Dong Kaiju, Rebecca, Jiang Hong.

4. Research and application of the construction mode and supporting technical system of the quality and safety demonstration zone of export agricultural products in Binchuan County.

Binchuan county agricultural products quality and safety supervision station

Zhou Zhiye, Liu Hongci, Ran Yan, Yu Hongbin, Yang Longcheng, Peng Cuixian, Huang Jufen.

5. Breeding of New Hybrid Maize Varieties with Good Quality, High Yield and High Efficiency in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan in Dali Prefecture

Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Science Extension Research Institute, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture Seed Management Station

Chen Huaijun, Yang Shuhui, Wang Guiping, Zhang Xuecheng, Ma Rongxian, Gong Meihua, Shi Zhusheng.

6. Research on detection technology of tobacco downy mildew and its application in foreign introduction

Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences, Yunnan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shanghai Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau

Chen Xuejun, Li Yongping, Gao Yulong, Jin Yan, Yang Bi, Qi Longjun, Li Zhengfeng

7. Innovation integration and demonstration application of tea standardized production technology in Baoshan city

Baoshan Economic Crop Technology Extension Workstation, Baoshan Longyang Tea Station, Changning Tea Station, Tengchong Tea Sang Station and Longling Tea Station.

Duan Xueliang, Yang Xu, Li Honge, Li Jixiang, Li Fazhi, Hong Jie, Zhou Xinxiao

8. Integration, demonstration and popularization of barley high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques

Baoshan Agricultural Science Research Institute, Tengchong Agricultural Technology Extension Institute, Baoshan Longyang Agricultural Technology Extension Institute, Shidian Agricultural Technology Extension Institute and Longling Agricultural Technology Extension Institute.

Liu Meng Dao, Zhao Jiatao, Zheng Jiawen, Zi Shangyong, Yin Kaiqing, Fu Zhengbo, Yang Xianghong.

9. Jatropha curcas germplasm innovation and improved variety breeding and demonstration

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Economic Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Tropical Ecology

Fan Yuanhong, Li Wenchang, Yuan Lichun, Gao Mei, He Lu, Duan Yuetang, Zhang De.

10. Construction of early-maturing two-line hybrid rapeseed breeding system and breeding and application of super-high-yield variety Yunyouza 10.

Institute of Economic Crops of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Linxiang District Agricultural Technology Extension Station of lincang, Mouding County Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, Tengchong Agricultural Technology Extension Institute and luxi county Agricultural Technology Extension Center.

Li Jinfeng, Li Genze, Fu Minglian, Luo Yanqing, Zi Dehua, Zhao Kaiqin, Wang Shaoli

11. Breeding of semi-leafless pea variety "Yunwan No.8" with high yield and high protein.

Institute of Grain Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qujing Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Bao Shiying, He Yuhua, Zong Xuxiao, Wang Liping, Lv Meiyuan, Yang Feng, Wang Fangrong.

12. Collection and evaluation of safflower germplasm resources and breeding of new varieties with dual purposes of flower oil

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Economic Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Oil Crops

Liu Xuyun, Yang Jin, Hu Xueli, Guo Lifen, Hu Zunhong, Yan Xingchu, Zhang Xishun

13. Innovation and application of the core technology system of organic tobacco production

Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Nanjing Institute of Soil, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Dai Xun, Wang Yiming, Chang Jian, Hu Baowen, Xie Xinqiao, Ma Xiaowei, Yang Ze

14. Research and promotion of GAP management system for Hongta brand-oriented tobacco raw material production.

Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Chang Jian, Zhao Wenjun, Hu Baowen, Yang Jizhou, Xue Kaizheng, Forward, Tian Yutian

15. Integrated research and application of green prevention and control technology for crop diseases, weeds and rodents in Wenshan Prefecture

Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, Guangnan County Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, Qiubei County Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station, wenshan city Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station and Yanshan County Plant Protection and Phytosanitary Station.

Sun Wong Dong, Dou Qinchuan, Hu Wenlan, Fan Junjun, Wei Jiagui, Li Jinhai, Gao Wei.

16. Research and application of key technologies for safe and efficient production of Yunnan dried peppers.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Horticultural Crops Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Agricultural Environment Resources Research Institute, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Agricultural Academy, Yanshan County Vegetable Research Institute, Guangnan County Economic Crops Workstation.

Long Hongjin, Gui Min, Zhao Shuiling, Tao Jing, Yang Mingying, Li Chen, Lu Yao.

17 Yunnan tea germplasm resources exploration innovation and special, characteristic new varieties breeding and application.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Tea Institute

Liang Mingzhi, Tian Yiping, Bao Yunxiu, Chen Linbo, Wang Yungang, Xu Pizhong, Huang Mei

18. Breeding and application of "Zhenyouyu No.9" with high yield, multi-resistance and wide adaptability and high oil content.

Institute of Grain Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yunnan Zhenhefeng Seed Industry Co., Ltd., Yunnan Agricultural University

Gao Xiang Kuo, Zhao Zixian, Wang Yunmei, Fan Zhenghua, Zhao Hui, Luo Chanjuan and Lu Yongqiang.

19 major agricultural products, food safety rapid detection key technologies and applications.

Kunming boyin technology co., ltd

Wang Shengyun, Li Siying, Deng Chengping, Wang Zhenghua, Shi Yinjuan, Luo Fangwu, Li Pengfei

20. Fertilization technology and application of typical organic solid wastes in Yunnan agriculture

Yunnan agricultural university

Tang Li, Xu Zhi, Li Shaoming, Fan Maopan, Wang Yuyun, Zhu Jiangliang, Liu Xiaolin.

21. Breeding of japonica hybrid rice "Dianza 35" and its application in large-scale production technology.

Yunnan agricultural university

Zhang Zhonglin, Wen Jiancheng, Huang Dajun, Jin Shoulin, Xu Jin, Hong Ruke, Tan Xuelin

22. Integrated application of excellent cassava varieties and efficient cultivation techniques in Yunnan.

Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Tropical and Subtropical Economic Crops Research Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Tropical Ecological Agriculture Research Institute, Menghai County Economic Crops Workstation, Ruili Agricultural Bureau, Baoshan Quanxin Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.

Liu Guanghua, Zhang Linhui, Wu Lixia, Li Yuexian, Liu Qian, Duan Chunfang, Liu Haigang.

23. Key technologies and applications of flower fidelity

Yunnan Lilu Environment Construction Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Lvyin Horticulture Co., Ltd., Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Flower Research Institute

Zhen Xiaoyun, Su Yijiang, Cui Shengzhan, Xie Yulin, Zhu Canhua, Sun Hongbing, Yi Huaiqiang

24. Breeding and popularization of improved varieties of green pea kernels

Yunnan Gaifeng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Kunming Zhuanghe Seed Industry Research Institute, Taiwan Province Hehuan Agricultural Products Co., Ltd., Chengjiangshen Microbial Technology Co., Ltd., Yuanjiang Shengmao Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhang Shubin, Zhang Ruxiang, Li Dongqing, Sun Tingzhen, Zhang Dan, Li Wenqin, Bi Yongxing

25. Demonstration and popularization of formula fertilization technology in Yunnan mountain rubber plantation

Yunnan province tropical crop science institute

Li Chunli, Yang Chunxia, Li Xiaoqing, Ding Huaping, Yang li Ping, Chen Yongchuan, Liu Zhongmei

26. Research on the Exploration and Innovation of Yunnan Ethnic Bamboo Cultural Diversity

Southwest Forestry University, dehong autonomous prefecture Forestry Bureau, Yunnan South Asia Bamboo and Rattan Research Center, Ruili Forestry Bureau, Yunnan Forestry Investigation Planning and Design Institute Ecological Branch.

Hui Chaomao, Yang Yuming, Yang Xinkai, Liu Weiyi, Guo Zhengyun, Shi Zhengjun, Duan Anan

27. Key technologies and product development of bionic cultivation of Dendrobium nobile.

Longling County Dendrobium Research Institute, Longling County Yun He Dendrobium Development Co., Ltd., Institute of Resource Insects of Chinese Academy of Forestry, Longling County Forestry Bureau, Longling County Dendrobium Association.

Zhao Jurun, Sun Yongyu, Rao Wanbao, Liao Qinchang, Shen Dingcai, Li Limei, Li Kun

28. Construction and application of international certification of standardized primate experimental animals

Kunming yaling biology science and technology co., ltd

Wang Hong, Ji Weizhi, Yan Ye, Niu Yuyu, Si Wei, Ji Shaohui, Ma Yuanye.

29. Integration and application of Yunnan laying hens healthy breeding technology

Kunming Yunling Broad Breeding Poultry Feed Co., Ltd., Yunnan Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sciences

Yang Xiangdong, Yang Bin, Wang Chuanyu, Chang Zhishun, Liu Yanli, Li Wukui, Zhao Rong.

30. Demonstration of industrialized production of excellent forage seeds with Yunnan characteristics

grassland animal science research institute of yunnan province

Xue Shiming, Huang Meifen, Zhang Meiyan, Kuang Chongyi, Yuan Fujin, Zhong Sheng, Yu Mei

31. Theoretical and technical research and major breakthrough in prospecting prediction of Maoping lead-zinc deposit in Zhaotong, Yunnan.

Yunnan Chihong Zinc Germanium Co., Ltd., Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yiliang Chihong Mining Co., Ltd. and Yunnan Chihong Resources Exploration and Development Co., Ltd.

Wang Feng, Han Runsheng, Jin Chen, Wu Peng, Zhou Gaoming, Hu Yuzhao, Luo Dafeng

32. Study on biomarkers of some components in cigarette smoke

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., National Tobacco Quality Supervision and Inspection Center

Author: Chen Zhangyu, Jiang Juxing, Liao Tougen, Hou Hongwei, Liu Xiuming, Duan Yanqing.

33. Research on thermal analysis technology and its application in tobacco.

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.

Yang Liu, Yang Ji, Liu Chunbo, Liu Zhihua, Xiang Nengjun, Wu Yiqin, Zhang Fengmei.

34. Research and industrialization of enhanced smelting technology of lead-zinc symbiotic oxide ore and zinc leaching residue

Yunnan Chihong Zinc Germanium Co., Ltd., China Enfei Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Jia Zhuhong, Wang Zhongshi, Luo Wenquan, Gao Kui, Yu Bing, Zhuang Fuli, Wang Xiaoqiang.

35. Development and application of Dahewu pork series products with plateau characteristics

Yunnan Dongheng Economic and Trade Group Co., Ltd., Yunnan Agricultural University

Huang Aixiang, Zhang Jiabin, Li Xiang, Lin Zusong, Lv Zhihua, Lei Jiankun, Wan Tongjian

36. Study on the characteristic technology of threshing and redrying to support the construction of "sweet and fragrant" category

Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd., Yunnan Ruisheng Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd.

Hua Yikun, Yuan Fengchun, Zi Wenhua, Wang Xianguo, Long Minghai, Wang Yuekun, Shine Wong.

37. Research on the Core Technology of Hongtashan Brand Silk Processing Line

Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd.

Yi Bin, Fu Liang, Tan Guozhi, Wang Xiaohui, Zhang Jianhua, Jiawei Tang, Li Wenqi

Development and industrialization of complete sets of equipment for 38.1450 six-high HC reversible hydraulic rolling mill

Yunnan metallurgy Kunming heavy industry co., ltd

Zhao Yong, Yin Hao, Terry Tang, Hu Shibao, Peng Li, Zhang Chengyi, Lu Sai.

39. Research and application of paper-making reconstituted tobacco products and technologies at home and abroad

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.

Angela Qiu, Wang Haoya, Yin Yanfei, Milan, Wang Baoxing, Hu Qun, Wang Jian

40. Technical development and application of new recombinant low-harm cigarettes

Yunnan China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd.

Feng Bin, Zeng Xiaoying, Zhe Wei, Duan Yanqing, Chen Xing, Party Lizhi, Jiang Juxing.

41. Development and application of D 19 TCI Euro 4 and Euro 5 passenger car diesel engines.

Kunming Yunnei Power Co., Ltd.

Yang Yongzhong, Peng Jinsong, Zhang Haifeng, Song Guofu, Yang Yunhai, Dai Guoxiong, Yue Kaiguo.

42. Research and application of targeted management and control technology for characteristic elements of power transmission and transformation equipment

Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd.

Jiang Hongyun, Sun Peng, Huang Xuyong, Yu Hong, Liu Jingping, Zhou Hai, Chen Yumin.

43. Research and application of key technologies for prevention of major environmental disasters on transmission lines.

Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Yunnan Electric Power Experimental Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Yunnan Power Grid Co., Ltd., Yunnan Meteorological Observatory, China Energy Construction Group Yunnan Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Chloe Wang, Shen Zhi, Ma Yi, Ma Yutang, Shen Yuan, Sun Peng, Tian Qingsheng

44. The research and application of giant turbine cylindrical valve in large hydropower projects.

China Power Construction Group Kunming Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd., Yunnan Jinsha River Middle Reach Hydropower Development Co., Ltd.

Wu Saibo, Zhu Huijun, Zhou Keheng, Cao Gang, Chen Cheng, Zou Rui, Cao Yunchuan.

45. Intelligent equipment management of giant hydropower plants

Xiaowan Hydropower Plant of Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd.

Lu Junbing, Qiao Jinguo, Zhang Dexuan, Zhao Xiaojia, Hu Feng, Cao Yifan and Gong Dengwei.

46 medical insurance comprehensive information service platform

Kunming Human Resources and Social Security Information Center, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Sichuan Jiuyuan Yinhai Software Co., Ltd.

Xiyu, Tian Peng, Liang Bo, Chen Zhiyu, Zhu Hui, Wei Shoulin, White.

47. Yunnan fingerprint information integrated application system

Yunnan Provincial Public Security Bureau Criminal Investigation Corps, Beijing Hanlin ICT Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Xie Lianqun, Tan Jinsong, Lu Xingju, Cheng Weijie, Feng Jufu, Sun Hui, Zhou Rendi.

48. Research and application of key technologies of regional radio monitoring based on spectrum sensing.

Yunnan Radio Monitoring Center, Yunnan University

Chen Dezhang, Huang Ming, Feng Yun, Tang Hao, Wu Jida, Lu Dongsheng, Lin Jianxi

49. Study on safety and risk control of high earth-rock cofferdam with geomembrane seepage control in Miaowei Hydropower Station.

Huaneng Lancang River Hydropower Co., Ltd. Miaowei Gongguoqiao Hydropower Engineering Construction Administration, China Power Construction Group East China Survey and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Yangtze River Academy of Water Resources Commission, Wuhan University.

Ren Jinming, Shen Siyuan, Wang Yongming, Sun Jiabo, Wei Fang, Huang Tairen, Chen Yonghong

50. Research and application of comprehensive anti-seepage construction technology for ultra-high face rockfill dam in plateau area

Yunnan Construction Engineering Water Conservancy and Hydropower Construction Co., Ltd., China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Research Institute, Yunnan Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd.

Zhao Qi, liuyong, Li Zhengqiang, Wang Jiagui, Liu Jinrong, Wei Linliang, Zhuang Junguo

51. Research on the application of 3D geological model based on the integration technology of 3S and geophysical exploration.

China Dianjian Group Kunming Survey, Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Central South University.

Gao Caikun, Wang Zigao, Wu Xueming, Xiao Changan, Tang Jingtian, Dai Guoqiang, Li Tang.

52. Research and application of key technologies for filling survey of high fill engineering in mountainous areas.

China Dianjian Group Kunming Survey Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Zhang Zhiqing, Gao Caikun, Xiao Changan, He Shicong, Wang Shiping, Dai Guoqiang, Fu Yunxiang

53. Supporting technology for rapid construction of long tunnels with complex geology and high risk

China Railway 10th Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

Zhao Yu, Wang Aiping, Zhao Chunjie, Du Yuqiang, Guo Yupeng, Miao Guoyi, Zhang Ziqiang

54. Key technologies for purification and resource utilization of industrial waste gas containing hydrogen cyanide

Kunming university of science and technology, Kunming coking gas co., ltd

Ning Ping, Liu Shugen, Yong Yang, Qiao Yuhui, Zhang Dongdong, Li Chunsheng, Jia Lijuan.

55. Comprehensive recycling of wastewater from organotin production

Yunnan Tin Industry Co., Ltd. Chemical Materials Branch, Yunnan Tin Industry Tin Chemicals Co., Ltd.

Guo Yinghui, Yao Jun, Yi Qiangshun, Jiang Xuequan, Zhao Baoliang, Wei Bing, Chen Shu.

56. Research and application of industrialization technology of group A, C, Y and W135 meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Yuxi watson biological technology co., ltd

Huang Zhen, Zhou Hongjun, Shi Jing, Fang Guoliang, Yuan Lin, Qian Wen, Wu Kai.

57. Study on key technologies and application of hepatitis A vaccine production process optimization.

the chinese academy of medical sciences institute of medical biology

Yang Jingsi, Xie Zhongping, Zhang Lijing, Shao Congwen, Yang Xiaolei, chen hongbo, Longrun Township.

58. Clinical research and application of traditional Chinese medicine and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of myasthenia gravis

Wenshan zhuangzu miaozu autonomous prefecture traditional Chinese medicine hospital

Li Guangwen, Bao Yan, Zhou Xinglian, Pang Song, Fang Xue, Wei Zuyuan, Wang Ling.

59. Research and demonstration of standardized production technology of seeds and seedlings of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis

Yunnan Baiyao Group Chinese Herbal Medicine High Quality Provenance Breeding Co., Ltd.

Zhao Tingzhou, Fan Qilong, Wang Buqiong, Ma Qing, Wei Ming, Zhou Guohua, Yang Chengjin

60. Compatibility law of Guizhi compound and its clinical application

Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Tang Xiaohu, Deng Zhongjia, Wu Shengyuan, Peng Jiangyun, Zhu Hongjiang, Peng Daiping, Chen Yanlin.

61. Correlation and clinical significance of myocardial fiber-mediated factors in chronic heart failure

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Wei Ling, Tian Nini, Fu Li, Zhu Ziying, Lu Guoliang, Yang Xiaohua, Shi Yun

62. Research and application of "new rural cooperative medical system" in the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

Yuxi CDC, Yuanjiang Hani, Yi and Dai Autonomous County CDC, Huaning County CDC.

Li Shunxiang, Wang Zhigang, Zhao Bing, Fu Jincui, Li Zaiyou, Zhang Hongjun, Gao Liangmin

63. Risk of HIV infection in rural MSM migrating to cities and towns and application of prevention and control technology.

Yuxi disease prevention control center

Gao Liangmin, Chen Liang, Fu Jincui, Yang Shaohua, Lu Jianbo, Ma Yi, Li Shifu

64. Establishment and clinical application of mathematical model for risk assessment of coronary heart disease

Yuxi people’s hospital

Feng Lei, Nian Shiyan, Hao Yinglu, Xu Wenbo, Li Yanping, Zhang Xingfeng, Ye Dan

65. Study on the Role of MicroRNA in Renal Fibrosis

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Li Rong, Luo Huimin, Zhong Xiang, Shen Ying, Yu Bo, Ke Zhang, Zhu Ling.

66. Screening of Anti-root Caries Active Substances from Galla Chinensis, Study on Mechanism and Application

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Xu Jingshu, Tan Xiaobing, Liu Yumei, Jinhua, Guo Yu, Liao Xianyu, Cui Yun.

67. Protective study and application of acetyl gastrodine on retinal nerve cell injury in early stage of diabetes mellitus

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Yang Xiaochun, Xu Jianbiao, Ni Ninghua, Liu Juan, Mei Yan, Lei Huo, Yang Zhengrong.

68. Study on the expression and function of heat shock protein 70 in the brain of depression model rats.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming College

Zhong Jingmei, Guo Qiang, Wu Shaoyuan, Chen Hui, Tao Jian, Li Zhou, Li Dandan

69. The expression of NGF in serum and tissues of advanced pancreatic cancer and its value in evaluating the effect of 125I seed implantation.

The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province

Xu Jianbiao, Yang Xiaochun, Guo Jianhui, Shang Yun, Zou Lei, Zhao Sihui, Chang Yongqiong.

70. Early screening of esophageal cancer and analysis of clinical operation effect.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region

Cai Wenke, Zhang Li, Chen Jianming, Chen Xiaobo, Tang Bin, Luo Guojun, Shi Yun.

71. The new function research and clinical application of histamine synthesis, metabolic enzymes and receptors.

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Fourth Military Medical University of Chinese People’s Liberation Army

He Gonghao, Xu Guili, Luo Xiaoxing, Cai Wenke, He Jianchang, Xu Fan, Xu Wenlian.

72. Family-based, community-based, and professional guidance from medical institutions.

Dali second people’s hospital

Zhang Jianbo, Chen Kangwen, Qin Haiping, Zhou Xuying, Yan Liang, Shi Liying, Li Qingling

73. Study and application of pathogen spectrum and epidemic law of infectious diseases in Yunnan

Yunnan province disease prevention control center

Zhao Shiwen, Yin Jie, Xu Wen, Gu Wenpeng, Li Juan, Fu Xiaoqing, Zhao Zhixian

74. Operational research on the comprehensive management model of HIV-infected people and patients in Yunnan Province

Yunnan province disease prevention control center

Lin Lu, Yu Huifen, An Xiaojing, Angel Han, Jia Manhong, Zhang Yong, Shi Yuhua.

75. The influence of blood glucose and non-blood glucose factors on HbA1c in type 2 diabetes mellitus and its clinical application

Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region, Lijiang People’s Hospital, Jinghong People’s Hospital

Ju Haibing, Chen Ying, Xu Xinming, Yang li Ping, Fan Jian, Dong Lihua, Jay Song

76. Research on the application of new HIV infection rate and early infection detection in Dehong Prefecture.

Dehong autonomous prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Yang Yuecheng, Wang Jibao, Duan Song, Xiang Lifen, Ye Runhua, Zhang Baosen, Yang Jin.

77. Clinical application of superselective renal artery embolization in the treatment of renal hemorrhage after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Jiaping Wang, Fang Kewei, Tong Yuyun, Li Yingchun, Jiang Hua, Li Songwei, john young

Analysis of pathogenesis, survival rate and influencing factors of systemic lupus erythematosus in Yunnan Province

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Deng Danqi, Zhang Peilian, Zhou Xiaohong, Guo Yun, Wang Xiaoyun, Xie Hong, Jiang Fuqiong

79. The effect of laparoscopic radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer on tumor micrometastasis and its clinical significance.

The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Wei Xiangqun, Chen Yan, Yang Hongying, Zhu Yingjie, Ma Yuan, Yang Linlin, Yan Zhiling.

80. Application of ApoE, ACE and Ala455Val gene detection in patients with cerebrovascular diseases of Bai, Naxi and Han nationalities in Yunnan.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Xu Hong, Chang Luhua, Xu Fei, Ai Qinglong, Pang Ailan, Wu Chunhua, Geng Jia.

81. Molecular diagnosis and clinical application of methylation and polymorphism of HTR1A and 5HTT genes in systemic lupus erythematosus.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Jian Xu, Cheng Yuqi, Chen Bing, Xu Xiufeng, Lai Aiyun, Lu Zhaoping, Cui Ruomei.

82. Evaluation of abnormal brain structure and function in obsessive-compulsive disorder by multimodal magnetic resonance imaging and its application.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Cheng Yuqi, Xu Xiufeng, Jian Xu, Luo Chunrong, Chen Wei, Zhang Fengrui, Jiang Linling.

83. Clinical application of influencing factors of familial type 2 diabetic retinopathy

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Han Rui, Liang Hongmin, Song Dianping, Liu Hua, Zhu Zhao, Cha Xueping, Zhao Yumei

84. Clinical application of living donor kidney transplantation.

The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University

Ma Chaolong, Zeng Zhong, Tamia Liu, Kuang Yingmin, Fan Zhenlei, Li Yifei, Li Zhen.

85. Functional and systematic biological research and clinical application of enhanced CIK

Kunming Yan ‘an Hospital

Hou Zongliu, Li Ruhong, Jiang Lihong, Wang Wenju, Meng Mingyao, Wei Chuanyu, Xie Yanhua

86. The application of noninvasive arteriosclerosis assessment system in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in the elderly.

Kunming Yan ‘an Hospital

Yang Li, He Yan, Yang Wenhui, Wang Ruiping, Deng Jie, Zuo Mingxian, Liu Bin

87. Case Study of Innovative (Pilot) Enterprises in Yunnan Province

Yunnan province science and technology development research institute

Wang Zehua, You Gongsheng, Yang Xiaoqiong, Liu Nini, Xu Yue, Pu Weidong, Dong Ai.

88. Study on the Countermeasures for Accelerating the Transformation of Agricultural Development Mode in Yunnan Plateau

Institute of Agricultural Economics and Information, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Branch Committee of Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiu San Society; Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

Li Xuelin, Luo Yan, Wang Yunmei, Yuan Yuan, Chen Liangzheng, Chen Rui, Dong Xiaobo.

89. The Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Standardization in Yunnan Province

Yunnan province standardization research institute

Shi Xiandong, Che Guofu, Zhao Yangnan, Li Baozhu, Qiu Xiaoyan, Li Xun, Li Ning

90. Key technologies of smart bus for small and medium-sized cities

Yunnan Institute of Transportation Science, Dalian Maritime University

Min Yang, Yang Guangmin, Chen Jia, Zhang Xiaozhe, Zhuang Guocheng, Ji Guang, Xu Bin.

91. Study on risk assessment, monitoring and early warning technology of highway slopes in Yunnan Province

Yunnan Provincial Transportation Planning and Design Institute, china academy of railway sciences, Yuanyang-Lvchun secondary road construction headquarters, Xinping County-Sanjiangkou secondary road construction headquarters, and it is quite expensive to Jinshuihe secondary road construction headquarters.

Zhang Fachun, Zhang Yufang, Ji Zhiping, Li Zhihou, Fang Rui, Wei Shaowei, Yin Junbo

92. Research on New Warm Mix Recycled Asphalt Mixture Technology

Yunnan province highway science and technology research institute

Zhou Bin, Feng Jiliang, Yan Shixiang, Jia Jingpeng, Bai Congqi, Zhao Xiaojie, Li Ning

93. Research and application demonstration of visual monitoring and early warning and comprehensive information management of highway geological disasters in mountainous areas

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Baoshan Management Office of Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Highway Science Research Institute of Ministry of Transport, Yunnan Yunling Expressway Traffic Technology Co., Ltd.

Zhang Tiezhu, Su Tianming, Dong Ruichang, Yi Qiong, Bo Han, Lu Jian, Wang Jie

94. Research and application of high performance rubber powder modified asphalt.

Yunnan Fuyan Expressway Co., Ltd., Institute of Highway Science, Ministry of Transport

Chen Anhui, Liu Qingquan, Chen Ge, Cao Dongwei, Tang Kaifu, Fan Yongjun, Chen Xiang

95. Research on Key Technologies of Rapid Detection of Construction Quality of Typical Highway Concealed Works

Yunnan Highway Development and Investment Co., Ltd., Yunnan Wukun Expressway Construction Headquarters, Yunnan Highway Science and Technology Research Institute, China Merchants Chongqing Traffic Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Yang Yubao, Duan Menggui, Yang Jing, Bin Luo, Honggang Li, Zou Lei, Xu Wanmin

96. Butterfly diversity in Xishuangbanna

Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve Administration, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture Science and Technology Bureau, Yunnan University.

Chen Mingyong, Li Zhengling, Wang Aimei, Liu Zhengqin

Science and technology cooperation award (1 item)

centro internacional de mejoramientode maizy trigo

（InternationalMaizeand WheatImprovementCenter，CI-MMYT）