Blessed are Chengdu people! In the future, photos of ID cards can be taken with beautiful "selfies"! On September 11th, 136 "one-stop service accreditation points" in Chengdu were officially put into operation. In the future, 31 service items in five categories, such as ID card and household registration, can be handled without going to the government affairs center and directly going to the 136 newly added "one-stop service accreditation points" in Chengdu. What’s more comfortable is that there are "selfie artifacts" at these registration points, and photos of ID cards, entry and exit documents and driver’s licenses can be taken by themselves until they are satisfied!

Self-help shooting

Self-portrait ID photo taken until satisfactory.

But there is no beauty function.

According to a website survey, 80% of the respondents are not satisfied with their ID cards. In the future, Chengdu people will no longer have to worry about their ugly ID photos!

Tianfu Morning Post reporter found this "self-service camera" in the "one-stop service accreditation point", and a black curtain was intimately hung outside the machine, so that you can play freely in a closed environment. In the camera, there are still some things to be aware of, such as "Please wear clothes with collars and don’t wear heavy makeup". The public can take photos of relevant documents by themselves after reading.

Before shooting, you can confirm your identity by swiping the second-generation ID card or manually entering the ID number. After entering the photo page, you can pose correctly according to the prompts. The self-service camera also has an adjustment button, which can be adjusted up or down. After posing, you can click the photo button. Of course, if you are not satisfied with the shooting, click to shoot again, and if you are satisfied, click to take photos.

As long as you are not afraid of being urged by the little friends waiting in line behind, the photo can be taken to your satisfaction. However, it needs special reminder that the camera does not have a beauty function.

How to choose a site

Five urban areas achieve "full coverage"

24 points of new urban construction in suburbs

It is understood that Chengdu has added 128 new ones on the basis of eight built at the beginning of this year, and completed the construction of 136 "one-stop service accreditation points" in an all-round way. After two months of trial operation, inspection and acceptance, it officially started operation on September 11th, exceeding the annual target and task three months ahead of schedule.

So far, Chengdu Public Security has established a new service system of Chengdu Public Security Window, which is based on the public security accreditation center, supplemented by "one-stop service accreditation point", supplemented by mobile service, and "Chengdu Public Security Micro-household administration" as the carrier, combining "point-to-face" with "static" and "virtual entity" with "online and offline", further solving the "last mile" problem of serving the masses.

This time, the Chengdu Public Security Bureau fully considered the regional population distribution, the radiation effect of the station and the size of the office space of the police station, rationally selected the location, and implemented three kinds of location construction modes. A total of 136 "Chengdu Public Security One-stop Service Registration Points" were officially built in 110 police stations, 25 community convenience service centers and 1 community police office in the city, exceeding the construction task of 120 points established by the municipal party committee and municipal government.

Among them, 112 "11+2" central city, high-tech zone and Tianfu New District have been built, accounting for 82.35%, and 24 suburban new towns have been built, accounting for 17.65%, mainly in areas with large population and large land and strong radiation effect. Jinjiang, Qingyang, Jinniu, Wuhou and Chenghua point settings achieve "full coverage"; Wenjiang, Shuangliu, Qionglai, Pengzhou and Dayi were guided by the needs of the masses, and after extensively soliciting opinions and suggestions, 16 accreditation points were added.

service content

Can handle 31 service items in 5 categories.

12 certificates of household administration issued 14 certificates.

In terms of construction standards, it is implemented in accordance with the relevant standards for standardized construction of police stations; In terms of staffing, a basic staffing model of "1+1+ N" was initially formed, namely, one full-time police officer, one part-time police officer and n police assistants. In terms of standardized management, the standardized service management mode of public security accreditation center is introduced, and information support, quality supervision and business guidance are established.

136 "one-stop service accreditation points" can handle 31 service items in 5 categories. Among them, there are 12 household affairs, 1 traffic police, 3 entry and exit, 1 public security and 14 certificates. By June 30, the construction tasks of 136 accreditation points had been basically completed; At the beginning of July, the Household Administration Bureau took the lead in organizing a two-month trial operation, and inspected and accepted the trial operation at the end of August.

During the trial operation, the city received a total of 170,000 people (times), and handled 112,000 household affairs, entry and exit, public security, vehicle control and certification materials. Among them, there are 88,000 households, accounting for 78.36%; 07,000 entries and exits, accounting for 6.25%; 127 cases of public security, accounting for 0.11%; 778 car drivers, accounting for 0.69%; There are 16,000 proofs, accounting for 14.59%.

One-stop service, service matters at the registration office

★★★ Household administration business

Urban household registration transfer, non-main item change (correction), cancellation of dead person’s household registration, replacement of household registration book, and arrival of newborn baby.

National identity cards are handled in different places.

The name and surname of the people have been changed (corrected).

Change of citizen’s ID number, gender and date of birth (correction).

Application, renewal and replacement of identity cards of registered residents within the jurisdiction of the police station; Redemption and replacement of resident ID cards across districts (cities) in the city.

Apply for and endorse residence permit.

★★★ Entry and exit business

For the first time, registered residents in this city apply for ordinary passports, travel passes to and from Hong Kong and Macao and travel endorsements (excluding the second endorsement), travel passes to and from Taiwan and travel endorsements (excluding the second endorsement).

★★★ Driving management business

Vehicle owner and driver window user registration. Open the internet to handle business authority, and guide the masses to handle car management business online or dial 11185 to handle car management and other business.

★★★ Public security business

Dog registration certificate, dog identification card.

★★★ Certificate issued

1. Certificate of correction for the change of household registration items: Certificate of Change.

2. Certificate of cancellation of household registration: Certificate of Death Cancellation, Certificate of Cancellation of Household Registration for Military Service in the Army, Certificate of Cancellation of Residence Abroad, Certificate of Cancellation of Household Registration for Sentenced Punishment, Certificate of Re-entry/Mistaken Registration of Household Registration.

3. Proof of kinship: Proof of Kinship.

4. Identity certificate of abducted children: Identity certificate of abducted children.

5. Certificate of reporting abandoned baby (child): Report Certificate of Reporting Abandoned Baby (child).

6. Abnormal Death Certificate: Abnormal Death Certificate.

7. Temporary identity certificate: Temporary Identity Certificate.

8. Certificate of No Criminal Record: Certificate of No Criminal Record.

9. Other certificates: Certificate of Residence Registration and Certificate of Change of Door (Building) Number.

Special reminder

Most businesses cannot be handled across regions.

It is worth noting that the "Chengdu Public Security One-stop Service Accreditation Point" mainly serves citizens in all major districts of Chengdu, and most of the citizens’ businesses cannot be handled across regions. For example, citizens in Jinjiang District are handled at the accreditation point in this district. At the same time, for the second-generation ID card that citizens are more concerned about, except that the first application for ID card needs to be handled at the police station where the household registration is located, the subsequent application for replacement of ID card can be realized at the registration office in this district. Friends from other places, as long as they have a residence permit in Chengdu, can enjoy equal treatment according to the management measures of residence permit of Chengdu Public Security Bureau. The processing of off-site ID cards is also being piloted, and it can be completed at some processing points.

"We will further strengthen the management and improvement of one-stop accreditation points. Strive to create a good environment, provide warm services, and regulate their own law enforcement behavior. " Yang Hongwu, political instructor of Chengdu Public Security Household Administration Bureau, said. He mentioned that citizens can make an appointment to handle business through Chengdu Public Security Micro-Household Administration, which provides a more convenient way for citizens. Regarding the addresses and telephone numbers of 136 "Chengdu Public Security One-stop Service Accreditation Points" in the city, the website will also be launched in the near future.

(The original title is "Doing an ID card in Chengdu, photos can be" selfie ".Go to 136" one-stop service registration points "to find selfie artifacts, and you can take photos until you are satisfied")

"One shot of HPV vaccine can effectively prevent cervical cancer, which is equivalent to two or three shots." This is the latest suggestion from the Advisory Expert Group on Immunization Strategy (SAGE) of the World Health Organization (WHO).

As a female malignant tumor, the incidence rate is second only to that of breast cancer. Cervical cancer is the only cancer with clear etiology-HPV-induced lesion. It is also the only cancer that human beings can prevent at present-vaccination with HPV vaccine.

However, due to low production capacity and insufficient supply, many people have not been vaccinated with this vaccine so far. # I am anxious about producing HPV vaccine # The topic that HPV vaccine is hard to find has repeatedly become a hot search.

SAGE’s latest assessment can change this situation?

What does it mean that HPV vaccine is effective with one shot?

At present, there are five HPV vaccines approved for marketing in the world, all of which need 2 or 3 injections. The suggestion that one shot is enough representsUnder the premise of constant production capacity, the vaccination speed of HPV vaccine will be more than twice as fast as it is now.

However, SAGE’s suggestion is not the final conclusion. WHO said that before the formal revision of the position paper on HPV vaccine, a meeting will be held to discuss the interests.

Even if the WHO revised the vaccination program recommendations in the future and adopted them in China, it will take a long time.According to the policy of National Medical Products Administration, if the vaccine needs to be changed, it needs to perform a series of clinical data support to ensure that the vaccine is effective for the local population in China. This process is often calculated in years.

Moreover, although studies have shown that the protective effect of single-dose HPV vaccine is really good, so far, single-dose HPV vaccine still lacks the support of clinical data. SAGE would make such a "quick" suggestion, considering the current situation that HPV vaccine is out of stock. Nothemba (Nono) Simelela, Assistant Director-General of WHO, said: "This single-dose proposal is likely to enable us to achieve the goal of eliminating cervical cancer faster."

WHO in the "global strategy to accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer" proposed cancer eradication methods are:By 2030, 90% of girls will be vaccinated with HPV before the age of 15. However, due to the shortage of vaccines, this figure will reach 13% in 2020.

China also faces similar problems.

According to the estimation of Song Yifan and others from the Immunization Planning Center of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, since GlaxoSmithKline became the first HPV vaccine approved for marketing in China in July 2016,By the end of 2020, the HPV vaccination rate of school-age women in China will be 2.24%.Although the vaccination rates in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities are among the highest in China, they only reach 7% and 8%.

It took only a few short years for COVID-19 vaccine to go from research and development to marketing to mass inoculation. Compared with this, the vaccination rate of HPV vaccine has grown slowly. Why? The answer is that production capacity can’t keep up.

Although the history of HPV vaccine research and development has been more than 30 years,But today, only four vaccine manufacturers in the world are producing HPV vaccines.Moreover, before Wan Tai Bio and watson biological’s domestic bivalent vaccines went on the market, for a long time, the whole world relied on GlaxoSmithKline and Merck to provide vaccines.

As the only four-valent and nine-valent HPV vaccine supplier in the world at present, Merck promised in early 2022 to substantially increase the supply of HPV vaccine to China. However, compared with hundreds of millions of school-age women in China, the supply that Merck can increase is still "a drop in the bucket".

And it may be China vaccine enterprises that can finally solve this supply and demand problem.

Domestic HPV vaccine, production capacity soared

On the last day of 2019, Xinkening, a bivalent domestic HPV vaccine developed by Wan Tai Biotech, was approved for marketing, with a price of 329 yuan/needle, which can be vaccinated by women aged 9 to 45. At that time, sirrah, which was also a bivalent HPV vaccine, needed 580 yuan for one shot and could not be vaccinated under 20 years old.

Cheaper price and wider vaccination age allowed Xinkening to surpass sirrah in the first year of listing.Quickly seized the domestic bivalent HPV vaccine market. By 2021, Wan Tai Bio will issue 10.66 million bivalent HPV vaccines a year.

With the recent listing of the second domestic bivalent HPV vaccine, Wozehui, the shortage of HPV vaccine is expected to be further alleviated. Watson biological, who is responsible for the production of Wozehui, said that "a modern production base with a capacity of 30 million doses of HPV bivalent vaccine has been built".

However, compared with bivalent HPV vaccine, which is more and more easy to get, many people want to get tetravalent or even nine-valent HPV vaccine.

The so-called "price" refers to the number of HPV virus models prevented by vaccines. At present, more than 200 HPV models have been discovered, not all of which will cause cancer.Most cases of cervical cancer are infected with one of 14 high-risk HPV.The bivalent HPV vaccine covers two of the most common, and the nine-valent vaccine covers seven of them and two low-risk HPV.

Because the higher the valence, the more kinds of HPV viruses can be prevented, which makes Jiuvalence the most tight HPV vaccine at present.

How hard is it to grab nine prices? Let’s take a look at Shenzhen, which uses the lottery method to decide the vaccination opportunity: The results of the third phase of the nine-valent HPV vaccine lottery in 2022 show that there are 527,000 applicants in this period, while the index is only 21,000, and the winning rate is only 4%.

This situation is also expected to be solved by domestic vaccines in the future.

At present,At least 14 kinds of HPV vaccines from pharmaceutical companies in China have entered the clinical research stage or been approved in clinical trials, and nearly half of them are 9-valent HPV vaccines.Among them, the fastest-growing nine-valent vaccines have entered the clinical phase III, which means that the domestic nine-valent vaccines are getting closer and closer to the end of the market.

In addition to the nine-valent, higher-priced HPV vaccines have also entered clinical trials. According to the data released by Shenzhou Cell, the tetravalent HPV vaccine they developed covered all 12 high-risk HPV subtypes published by WHO, and the prevention rate of cervical cancer increased from 90% to 96%.

So many companies are scrambling to develop HPV vaccine, which is also related to the profit potential of this market. With a bivalent HPV vaccine, the revenue of Wan Tai Bio’s vaccine business increased by 360.75% in 2021.

The more intense the domestic vaccine "rolls", the higher the chance of ordinary people hitting HPV vaccine in the future.

Price is the key to popularize HPV vaccine.

In addition to increasing the production of HPV vaccine,The entry of domestic vaccines will also bring a significant impact, which is to reduce the price of HPV vaccine.

The single price of Xinkening is 43.3% lower than that of imported bivalent HPV vaccine. Wozehui, which went on the market in March 2022, further reduced the bivalent purchase cost, with a price of 319 yuan each.

SAGE recommended a single dose of HPV vaccine, not only considering the problem of low vaccine productivity, but also considering the high cost of vaccination.

A survey published in China Public Health last December showed that three-quarters of the women interviewed in Guangzhou were willing to take HPV vaccine.But more than 70% of people can’t accept spending more on HPV vaccine than 1000 yuan.

This means that in addition to the domestic bivalent HPV vaccine, the current imported tetravalent and nonavalent vaccines are too expensive for most people.

If you don’t want to wait, the cost will be higher. Because there is a 26-year-old age limit for the 9-valent HPV vaccine in China, many girls are worried that they will not be able to fight at the end of the queue for too long, so they will pay extra money to go to private hospitals to fight at the spot price of 9-valent HPV vaccine, and the final cost is often twice the guiding price.

However, the state that HPV vaccine is rare will not last forever.Zhang Jun, deputy dean of the School of Public Health of Xiamen University, said that the domestic HPV vaccine is expected to be in short supply for about three years, and then the supply will exceed the demand, and the price will drop sharply, and it will enter the era of national immunization planning.

Although the HPV vaccine has not been included in the national immunization program or medical insurance coverage, National Health Commission encourages qualified areas to pilot free vaccination of HPV vaccine first and gradually promote it.

At present, dozens of cities in China have started to pilot free HPV vaccination programs.The target population of primary vaccination is mostly girls around the age of 14.

And this is also the best age for HPV vaccination. Some scholars have analyzed the effect of HPV vaccination in the UK from 2006 to 2019 and found that,The incidence of cervical cancer in women who are vaccinated with HPV vaccine at the age of 12 ~ 13 is 87% lower than that in those who are not vaccinated;Vaccination at the age of 14 ~ 16 reduced the incidence by 62%. At the age of 16 ~ 18, the vaccination rate was only 34% lower.

But missing the best age doesn’t mean it won’t work. And even if you are over 26 years old, you may still be priced at nine in the future. Merck has started the phase III clinical trial of nine-valent HPV vaccine in China, and the suitable age group of nine-valent HPV vaccine is expected to be relaxed to 9-45 years old.

Perhaps, the post-90s generation will be the only generation in China with age anxiety because they can’t get the nine-valent HPV vaccine.

References:

1.WHO-《One-dose Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine offers solid protection against cervical cancer》， https://www.who.int/news/item/11-04-2022-one-dose-human-papillomavirus-(hpv)-vaccine-offers-solid-protection-against-cervical-cancer

2. National Medical Products Administration -HPV vaccine and prevention of cervical cancer, https://www.nmpa.gov.cn/directory/web/nmpa/yaopin/ypjgdt/20190722080001877.html.

3. Song Yifan et al.-Estimated Vaccination Rate of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine for Women Aged 9-45 in China from 2018 to 2020.

4. China News Network-"Multinational enterprises in urgent need of HPV vaccination for Chinese people: will greatly increase supply", https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2022/01-11/9649162.shtml.

5. Beijing News-"After 17 years of research and development, the second domestic HPV vaccine was approved. Will there be a shortage of vaccines in the future?" 》， https://www.bjnews.com.cn/

6. Shenzhen Health and Health Commission-"1564 young ladies won! In March, the results of Shenzhen nine-valent HPV vaccine lottery were released! 》， https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/

7. The Paper-"The world’s first 14-valent HPV vaccine entered the second clinical phase in China. Is it safe after" adding "? 》， https://m.thepaper.cn/

8. Wan Tai Biology-Wan Tai Biology Annual Report 2021

9.Milena Falcaro et al.-The Effects of the National HPV Vaccination Programme in England, UK, on cervical cancer and grade 3 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia incidence: a register-based observational study》

1905 movie network news As of December 23rd, 2016, the box office of mainland movies exceeded 44.1 billion yuan, and it took 358 days to surpass the total box office of 44.069 billion yuan last year, which is far from the rate of exceeding the box office of 2014 in just over nine months in 2015. This year’s box office growth rate will be lower than 25% for the first time in 13 years. According to the current overall box office trend, the box office growth rate in 2016 is likely to be less than 3%, which is also the slowest year of box office growth in China in the past 17 years.

However, looking back on the film market in 2016, there are still many things worthy of recognition: the box office performance of Xingye reached 3.389 billion yuan, which became the first film in China to break through the 3 billion yuan mark and also set a new record in China film history. This year, single-day, single-week and single-month box office also created the best results in history. In addition, it is worth mentioning that among the films released this year, as many as 84 films have exceeded 100 million yuan at the box office.

Single-chip, single-week, single-month, record-breaking. In February, 6.8 billion box office ranked first in the whole year.

In recent years, China’s film industry has developed rapidly, and the box office has grown from less than 1 billion in 2002 to more than 44 billion today. In just 14 years, the box office has increased 45 times, ranking second in the global film market. In 2010, the growth rate of box office in mainland China reached 64%, and the growth rate of box office in 2009 and 2015 also remained above 40%.

In 2016, after the record-breaking rapid development in the first quarter, the growth rate of box office in China suddenly slowed down, and the box office output declined month by month, which once caused the "panic" of filmmakers. But fortunately, the popular schedule still performed well, especially the summer file saved a lot of decline. In addition, the single-chip "turning the tide" brought the eleventh file and the New Year file. Finally, when there were eight days left in 2016, the box office successfully broke through the 44.1 billion yuan mark, which made it difficult to surpass the total box office in 2015. Although the industry predicted that the annual box office of 60 billion yuan could not be realized at the beginning of the year, this year has also become the first year in 14 years that the growth rate of box office in mainland China has dropped to single digits, but looking back at the whole year, there are still frequent highlights.

Top three movie box office rankings in 2016

This year’s single-film, single-day, single-week and single-month box office have all set new records in film history, which makes people clap their hands. Among them, The Mermaid, directed by Stephen Chow, earned 280 million yuan on the opening day, and reached 310 million yuan on Valentine’s Day on February 14, and surpassed 2.439 billion yuan in 12 days, making it the top box office champion in the mainland film history. "Mermaid" therefore announced a three-month extension, and finally ended with 3.389 billion yuan, becoming the first film in China to rank among the 3 billion clubs.

With The Mermaid and the escort of the Troika released on the same day at the beginning of this year, the February box office with only 29 days was brought to a high of 688,500 yuan, exceeding the highest monthly box office of 5.5 billion yuan set in July last year, successfully refreshing the single-month box office record in China and becoming the first month in the history of mainland film to break 6 billion yuan. February this year is a record year, and from February 8 to February 14,Create a new single-week box office record with a box office output of 3.63 billion yuan.The original box office of 1.78 billion yuan (from July 13 to 19, 2015) doubled. The box office reached a new high that day, with 646 million, 603 million and 526 million box offices on February 8, February 14 and February 9, respectively, ranking among the top three in the single-day box office of the mainland film history.

Five domestic films have grossed more than 1 billion. Who will break the 3.3 billion myth of The Mermaid?

In 2016, the movie "The Mermaid" and "He" won the first, second and third place at the box office in mainland China this year with 3.38 billion yuan, 1.53 billion yuan and 1.47 billion yuan respectively. Mermaid, Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon on a Journey to the West, operation mekong, storm riders of Macau and five domestic films are among the 1 billion yuan clubs, leading the box office charts of Chinese films this year.

Up to now, a total of 84 Chinese and foreign films released in the mainland have exceeded 100 million at the box office this year, of which 41 Chinese films have exceeded 100 million. However, it just premiered on December 23, and no matter what the word of mouth is, I believe there is no suspense in the box office of the two films exceeding 100 million.

This year, The Mermaid’s box office achievement of 3.3 billion yuan has reached the dust. No matter Xiaogang Feng’s I Can’t Pan Jinlian, or the big IP Tomb Notes, or World of Warcraft and other Hollywood blockbusters, it has failed to shake Stephen Chow’s position. As of 15: 00 on December 23rd, Zhang Yimou’s highly anticipated new work "The Great Wall" had less than 700 million box office, and it was hopeless to surpass The Mermaid.

Then, who will break this record, can only wait until next year, especially on the first day of 2017, nine films will be released together, directed by Tsui Hark, directed by Wang Baoqiang and starring Jackie Chan, and many Hollywood sequel to the movie, etc., will all launch a powerful impact on the single-chip box office record of 3.3 billion.

Topic: 2008 US Presidential Election

Mccain and his wife Cindy

　　China Daily Global Online News: In the eyes of people who like him, he is a hero, and his brilliant history records his courage, perseverance and persistence; In the eyes of those who don’t like him, he is a "black-and-white movie" that can’t keep up with the times. At the age of 72, he has to face his own injuries … He is the Republican candidate in the 2008 US presidential election, a senior senator from Arizona, a politician who was born in the door, risked his life on the battlefield, can’t surf the Internet in the contemporary era, but still clings to his dream of the White House.

　　Sensitive and rebellious door nothing.

　　On August 29th, 1936, McCain was born in a US naval base named "Coco Solo" in the Panama Canal area controlled by the United States. Although his parents are both American citizens, being born outside the United States gives McCain a feeling that duckweed has no roots, which gradually develops his restless, competitive and sensitive personality characteristics. Mccain likes reading since he was a child, especially novels and poems about war and love. He looks for spiritual comfort and courage in life in literary works. When he was in middle school, the rebellious McCain was not a good student and was even nicknamed "rogue".

　　Presidents in the United States generally come from two kinds of families, one is that they lack the company of their biological fathers since childhood, and the other is that they are famous and powerful. Democratic presidential candidate Obama belongs to the first category, while McCain belongs to the second category. McCain’s grandfather, John Sidney McCain, is a four-star general in the US Navy. During World War II, he participated in the war against Japan as the commander of the US Pacific Fleet. Mccain’s father was also a four-star admiral. During the Vietnam War, he was the highest commander of the US Navy in the Pacific region.

　　Growing up in such a military family, McCain seems destined to follow the example of his grandfather, father and heroes. Although he admired his grandfather and father, to some extent, he had resented his "inevitable" naval career. After graduating from high school, McCain entered the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis for education. At the school, he was famous for his drinking and chasing the opposite sex, and even almost got fired many times.

　　Vietnam war hero who can’t surf the internet

　　After graduating from the Naval Academy in 1958, McCain joined the United States Naval Air Force and became a naval pilot. Soon he was sent to serve in Vietnam. On October 26, 1967, McCain’s A-4 Skyhawk attack plane was hit by an air defense missile from North Vietnam and crashed. He broke his arms and a leg after ejecting from the plane. Then he was captured by Vietnamese soldiers and tortured all day. But McCain refused to provide any information to the Vietnamese, so he was often beaten unconscious. Unbearable of inhuman torture, McCain tried to commit suicide, but failed.

　　When the Vietnamese learned that McCain’s father was the commander-in-chief of the US Pacific Command Headquarters (CINCPAC), they said they could release him in exchange for McCain writing a confession and admitting that he was a spy, but McCain flatly refused. Only once, McCain couldn’t stand the beating and was forced to sign an anti-American propaganda document written in Vietnamese. Vietnam was later dissatisfied with this document and tried to force him to sign a second statement, but this time McCain refused.

　　In 1973, McCain, who was imprisoned by Vietnamese for five and a half years, was finally released. After returning to China, he became famous and became a hero in people’s minds. Originally, McCain also wanted to follow in the footsteps of his parents and become a four-star general in the navy. However, due to many injuries left during the war and capture, he had to retire from the navy in 1981.

　　A Silver Star Medal, a Bronze Star Medal, a Meritorious Medal, a Purple Heart Medal and a Flying Cross Medal … These brilliant achievements in McCain’s military career have added a lot of color to his presidential campaign. Supporters believe that such a brave and strong hero is more capable of solving the Iraq issue and fighting terrorism.

　　While "history" has become McCain’s advantage, it also inevitably brings him trouble like a double-edged sword. Mccain, who has come from history, is 72 years old. Some people think that he has not kept up with the times, and his ideas and ideas have fallen behind. Even McCain himself admits that he has never sent an e-mail and has just started to "learn to surf the Internet by himself", which does not seem to be competitive in today’s internet age. A Democrat sneered: "It is an anecdote to hear that someone can’t surf the Internet now. My five-year-old niece can play games online … What he did 35 years ago made him a hero, but that doesn’t make him the president of the United States we need today. He is too divorced from the United States today in many ways."

　　"A husband depends on his wife." How do you know the fate?

　　On the way to the White House, McCain had to mention his two marriages, especially his second wife, cindy McCain. Cindy is the daughter of a wealthy beer merchant in Phoenix, Arizona. She inherited her father’s shares and became the chairman of Hansley Beer Distribution Company, with a net worth of more than 100 million dollars. Her strong economic strength not only enables McCain to live a comfortable life with a private jet and a holiday villa, but also her extensive contacts have greatly helped her husband’s political career, so McCain has been described by the outside world as "a husband depends on his wife."

　　Mccain’s first wife, Carol Heep, was a female model from Philadelphia. She had been married once before and had two children. They got married in 1965 and had a daughter. During the five years that McCain was imprisoned during the Vietnam War, Kalou raised three children alone. In 1969, Kalou was seriously injured in a car accident.

　　In 1979, at the age of 42, McCain met 25-year-old Cindy at a party. Although he was still married at that time, McCain fell in love with Cindy at first sight and launched a passionate pursuit. And the marriage between McCain and Carol came to an end in 1980. Shortly after the divorce, McCain married Cindy. Cindy is elegant and low-key, and many Americans have a good impression of her. However, some media disclosed that Cindy had taken painkillers for three years, and this "addict" history may bring trouble to McCain’s campaign.

　　In addition, wealth not only brings "blessing" to the McCain couple, but also becomes the "weapon" of the opponent. In an interview with the media, McCain said that he didn’t know how many properties he and his wife owned. The Obama camp of the Democratic presidential candidate immediately took the opportunity to accuse the "rich man" McCain of not understanding the current economic situation in the United States, and specially produced advertisements to satirize McCain’s high position and ignorance of the sufferings of the people.

　　Mccain and Cindy have two sons and a daughter and adopted a daughter from Bangladesh. Mccain rarely talks about his seven children. It is reported that Jimmy McCain, McCain’s 19-year-old son, served in the battlefield in Iraq and returned to China at the beginning of this year. It is said that McCain personally visited Iraq last year and spent Thanksgiving with a group of American troops stationed in Iraq. In fact, he was visiting his son and his troops.

　　Challenge unlimited oath to enter the White House.

　　After entering politics, McCain walked smoothly with the help of his wife Cindy. In 1982, he was elected to the House of Representatives of Arizona’s first constituency, and later he was elected to the Senate in 1986 and has been re-elected to this day. In 1997, Time magazine listed McCain as one of the "25 most influential people in America".

　　As a politician, McCain was not satisfied with "standing still". His longing for the White House lasted for 10 years. In the 2000 presidential election, John McCain ran for the Republican nomination, but was defeated by george walker bush. In the 2004 US presidential election, McCain always stood on the side of Bush’s camp. After the mid-term election in 2006, McCain formed a research group to investigate the possibility of running for president in 2008, and announced his participation in the 2008 US presidential election on February 28th, 2007. With high political popularity and tough style, McCain finally won the Republican presidential nomination in early March this year.

　　If he wins the election in 2008, 72-year-old McCain will be the oldest person to enter the White House for the first time in American history. But at the same time, public opinion is generally worried about McCain’s age and health. Mccain suffered from melanoma and left many injuries when he was captured in Vietnam. Therefore, some opponents pointed out that no matter how tough "military style" McCain showed, he was helpless "Lian Po was old", and it was hard to believe that his age and physical condition could shoulder the heavy responsibility of governing the country. (Sardonar Lee)

Editor: Zhang Renhe

　　　　White dolphin, a rare mammal unique to the Yangtze River in China, is known as the "giant panda in the Yangtze River". In the cries of salvation, this ancient aquatic animal finally went to decline-

　　　　

　

　　　　Profile picture: white? suckling pig

　　　　At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried out a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River with the most advanced instruments, but no white dolphin was found.

　　　　An old professor who had a half-life relationship with the white dolphin watched the creature leave. He blamed himself for failing to save Bai in the 1980s. Dolphins do more and more effective work.

　　　　This is the helplessness of a zoologist. In the face of the deteriorating Yangtze River habitat, his rescue plan with scientists at home and abroad failed. In helplessness, let us remember the last white dolphin.

　　　　At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried the most advanced instruments and conducted a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River, but no white dolphin was found. Is the ancient white dolphin really dead?

　　　　With questions, the reporter came to Zhou Kaiya, a professor and doctoral supervisor of Nanjing Normal University.

　　　　An accidental acquaintance in the 1950s made Zhou Kaiya have an indissoluble bond with the white dolphin. This 75-year-old professor is known as "the rediscover of the white dolphin". But watching the white dolphin fade away, he was helpless …

　　　　White dolphins reappeared in the 1950s.

　　　　Reporter: Under what circumstances did you come into contact with the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: Very accidental. In 1956, a fisherman caught a strange "big fish" in the Yangtze River in Nanjing, and was sent to the Biology Department of Nanjing Normal University (the predecessor of Nanjing Normal University) to make a specimen, but no one could name it. In 1957, I returned to Nanjing Normal University after completing my studies at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and I first saw this "strange fish" specimen. I was curious and wanted to find out what it was, so I looked up a lot of domestic and foreign materials.

　　　　Reporter: Are there any records of white dolphins in the Yangtze River in China abroad? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. I found out in the international journal of zoology that in 1916, Hoy, the son of an American missionary, killed a "strange fish" with a shotgun in Dongting Lake. This "strange fish" is two meters long, with a long and narrow beak, a blue-gray back and a milky belly … Local fishermen call this fish "white". After that, it was made into specimens and sent to the Washington Museum of Natural History in the United States.

　　　　Appraised by American mammal scientist Miller, this is a rare freshwater dolphin in the world, and it is a mammal living in fresh water. Because Huo Yi mistook the word "white" spoken by fishermen in China for "white flag", the English name of this freshwater dolphin was named "white flag dolphin".

　　　　Reporter: The name of "White Dolphin" evolved from "White Flag Dolphin"?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Right. Especially in the 1950s, the "white flag" had a special derogatory meaning. Therefore, in the mid-1950s, the Compilation Bureau of China Academy of Sciences translated "Baiqi Dolphin" into "Baiqi Dolphin". But this name is not true, and it is also a misunderstanding. I’ll explain later why this is a misunderstanding.

　　　　Reporter: Haven’t Chinese scientists studied the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: Before 1918, the only freshwater dolphins identified in the world were the Ganges River in South Asia, the constant puffer fish in the Indian River, the Asian puffer fish in the Amazon River and the Orinoco River in South America, and the Fauci dolphin along the Atlantic coast of South America. The specimen discovered by Hoey was named "White Flag Dolphin" after Miller’s research. He believes that the "White Flag Dolphin" living in Dongting Lake in China and the nearby Yangtze River belongs to the family Subtetrodotoxus, just like the Subtetrodotoxus in the Amazon River in South America.

　　　　In the following decades, China was constantly at war. Except for the British Museum of Natural History in South Gansington and the American Museum of Natural History, foreign scholars and China scholars never cared about this rare mammal again. The white dolphin was gradually forgotten, and there was no news again. It is only recorded in zoology textbooks that there is a freshwater dolphin in China, which is only active in Dongting Lake and its nearby middle reaches of the Yangtze River.

　　　　Reporter: How can you be sure that the "strange fish" specimen of Nanjing Normal University is the white dolphin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: The identification of mammals is mainly based on the shape and teeth of bones, especially skulls. The skull of this "strange fish" has a square rear edge, the zygomatic process of the squama is particularly strong, and the upper and lower jaws are extended into a long and narrow beak; The teeth are tapered, the root of the teeth is flat, and there are more than 30 teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaws; It is two meters long, with a narrow beak with a slightly upturned front section, a blue-gray back and a triangular dorsal fin … The appearance and skeletal characteristics of the "white flag dolphin" recorded in the literature are exactly the same as that of the "strange fish" specimen in our college. It is the white dolphin. Reporter: According to records, the white dolphin only lives in Dongting Lake and its nearby waters in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Zhou Kaiya: Yes, it made me very confused when I was only 25 years old. Did this white dolphin just happen to appear in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, or did it have a larger distribution range? I must look for evidence.

　　　　Many fishermen I visited said that they had seen this kind of "fish" in the Yangtze River near Nanjing. In August, 1957, Nanjing Fishery Cooperative captured a 2.06-meter-long white dolphin near Pukou Ferry Terminal. Since then, I have also seen two white dolphin specimens in Shanghai Tiger Hill Museum, both of which were obtained in the Yangtze River estuary near Shanghai.

　　　　These evidences prove that there are also white dolphins in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. In 1958, I published "baiji dolphin found in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River" in Science Bulletin, which corrected the argument of foreign scholars that the distribution of baiji should extend eastward from Dongting Lake and its nearby middle reaches of the Yangtze River to Nanjing-the lower reaches of the Yangtze River near Shanghai.

　　　　Reporter: The white dolphin was rediscovered. Is there a turning point in its unknown fate?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: After this issue of Science Bulletin was spread abroad, the white dolphin, which many scholars thought had disappeared, once again attracted the attention of the international marine veterinary community. Some time ago, I went abroad for a meeting, and Dr. Palin, President of the Marine Mammal Society, also called me "the rediscover of the white dolphin".

　　　　Regrettably, there was no concept of "wildlife protection" in China at that time. My initial research on the white dolphin only corrected a mistake in the zoological literature and did not provide any help to the endangered white dolphin. It still lives in obscurity.

　　　　White in the 1970 s? Correcting dolphin’s name

　　　　Reporter: I heard that you resumed your research on the white dolphin after 16 years? Zhou Kaiya: At that time, no one paid attention to the living condition of this ancient animal. In 1974, the Editorial Committee of Fauna of China Academy of Sciences invited me to participate in the compilation and research of Fauna Cetacea, and was responsible for the compilation of four species entries, among which was "Baiji dolphin". So, after a lapse of 16 years, by coincidence or fate, I began to study the white dolphin again, and it was out of control. Reporter: Was it restricted by the research conditions at that time? Zhou Kaiya: At least I have a research fund, not much, more than 1,000 yuan. With this fund, I visited Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shanghai alone to find clues about the white dolphin. After running for more than three months, I asked the local old fishermen about the situation and went to the Yangtze River in a small fishing boat to find the white dolphin.

　　　　Reporter: Have you gained a lot? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although I didn’t see the white dolphin with my own eyes, I found that the distribution range of the white dolphin is larger than originally known, and it can push more than 200 kilometers westward from the Yangtze River section of Dongting Lake to the Huangling Temple and Liantuo River section of the Three Gorges. To the east, it can not only go directly to the mouth of the Yangtze River, but even haunt Fuchunjiang River in Zhejiang Province.

　　　　Reporter: It is also through this investigation that you have different views on the name of Baiji Dolphin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although "White Flag Dolphin" is translated as "Baiji Dolphin". But the fin of this freshwater dolphin is not white. This Chinese name is also easy to cause misunderstanding. With the help of the professor of Chinese Department of our college, we found the description of "Shi" in the ancient book Erya, saying that "Shi" is an animal similar to a dolphin. Fishermen along the Yangtze River have always called this water beast "white" and "green".

　　　　In March 1977, my assistant and I wrote an article in the Journal of Zoology, proposing that the Chinese name should be changed to "White Dolphin" according to the widespread use of the masses and historical records. In this way, the name of the white dolphin, which has been passed down through the ages, has been corrected after more than 60 years of misinformation.

　　　　Reporter: When did your deeper research on the white dolphin begin?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: After the Cultural Revolution, the government began to re-attach importance to science and support scientific research. Therefore, the topic of investigating and protecting the white dolphin has finally been put on the agenda. The conditions for scientific investigation have been greatly improved. I took a research boat many times and went up the river from the lower reaches of the Yangtze River to find the white dolphin. In 1979, I witnessed the white dolphin for the first time in the Taiyangzhou section of Tongling. Since then, there have been more and more opportunities for close contact with white dolphins.

　　　　Our research on the white dolphin is also deepening step by step. From the initial distribution, to morphological structure, taxonomy, ecology, biochemistry, and then to molecular phylogeny … In 2005, we also published the article "Molecular Phylogenesis of Freshwater Dolphins and Mitochondrial Genome of White Dolphins" in the international authoritative academic magazine "Molecular Phylogenesis and Evolution".

　　　　Reporter: Did you suggest the establishment of the white dolphin family in animal classification? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. Although in the international authoritative books, the white dolphin was once considered to belong to the subfutus family with the subfutus of Amazon River and Orinoco River in South America. However, through research, we found that its skeleton, stomach and other structures are different from those of sub-puffer fish, constant puffer fish and Fauci dolphin. Therefore, it was put forward for the first time in 1978 that the white dolphin is the existing representative of another kind of ancient toothed whale, and a new family-the white dolphin family should be established; From the end of last century to the beginning of this century, our research group and many research groups in different countries used different DNA markers to study molecular phylogeny, and all supported an independent white dolphin family. The white dolphin living in the Yangtze River in China has finally found its proper place in animal taxonomy.

　　　　At the beginning of this century? Dolphin "may be extinct"

　　　　Reporter: At the end of last year, scientists from many countries carried advanced instruments for a 38-day investigation of freshwater dolphins in the Yangtze River, but no white dolphin was found. Is the white dolphin extinct?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: World Conservation Union? IUCN? The red list of threatened species is divided into endangered, endangered, extremely endangered and extinct grades. According to the result that a white dolphin was not found during the 38-day investigation, experts attending the seminar on the red list of cetaceans held in the United States in January 2007 suggested that the white dolphin be classified as extinct (possible). That is to say, the white dolphin may be extinct, but it cannot be said that it is definitely extinct. I’m not surprised by the findings themselves. To my surprise, this time came too fast. At present, there may be a small number of white dolphins in the Yangtze River, but as a species, its natural population has no possibility of recovery. Because the white dolphin is the only existing representative of the family Dolphinidae, its extinction is the disappearance of a branch of the evolutionary tree.

　　　　Reporter: Is there really no chance at all? Zhou Kaiya: Unfortunately, there is no chance at all. Ex situ conservation of the white dolphin is our last chance. However, we failed to foresee that the Yangtze River basin’s economic development is so fast, the scale is so large, and the habitat of the white dolphin is so severely destroyed, so we didn’t expect the extinction time to come so fast that it was too late to implement more effective protection measures. This is the contradiction between species protection and economic development. It is difficult to reconcile by zoologists alone.

　　　　Reporter: Have humans worked hard to continue the fate of the white dolphin? Zhou Kaiya: I tried, but I failed. Since the 1980s, with the development of economy, shipping on the Yangtze River has become more frequent, and the deterioration of ecology is hard to stop for a while, which has brought great survival crisis to the white dolphin. We have been calling for "protecting and saving the white dolphin". In 1982, I published "Protection of White Dolphins", pointing out that the number of white dolphins is only 400 at most, and put forward an ex-situ conservation plan, hoping to keep the white dolphins in captivity and establish the technology of artificial breeding of white dolphins. International organizations such as IUCN/SSC Whale Expert Group, IUCN/SSC Conservation and Breeding Expert Group, World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and many foreign scientists have provided assistance to us. Together with us, we organized international seminars on the protection of white dolphins in Wuhan and Nanjing; Sponsor our investigation, sponsor us to print posters, publish popular science books and distribute them to fishermen in the Yangtze River and middle schools along the coast. However, compared with the sharp decrease in the number of white dolphins, our protection plan measures are lagging behind or even helpless.

　　　　Reporter: Aren’t there many white dolphin protection stations on the Yangtze River?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: There is a national white dolphin nature reserve and five white dolphin protection stations on the Yangtze River, but there is no good protection method for such reserves or protection stations, and even white dolphins are rarely seen. Hubei Shishou Tianezhou Yangtze River Old Course White Dolphin Nature Reserve aims at ex situ conservation. In 1996, a white dolphin was caught and put into the reserve, but died six months later. In 1980, the first live white dolphin "Qiqi" captured in Hubei was sent to the Institute of Hydrobiology of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Wuhan for artificial breeding, and I have visited it many times. Its adaptability is relatively strong, but it is only an example. We haven’t fully mastered the method of raising white dolphins artificially. The other three white dolphins "Rongrong", "Lianlian" and "Pearl Krabs" raised by the Institute of Aquatic Biology all died in the end.

　　　　Reporter: Have you ever raised white dolphins yourself? Zhou Kaiya: Yes. On March 4, 1981, a white dolphin ran aground on the bank of Taicang River and was rushed to Nanjing Normal University. Stranded dolphins are usually sick, but we didn’t know this at the time. We keep this white dolphin in a special breeding pond in our school. I watch it every day, hoping it can adapt to the life in the breeding pond. But after more than ten days, the white dolphin’s physical strength became worse and worse, and it became weak when swimming, and finally died. After dissection, it was found that there was a serious ulcer in its stomach. It died of a serious illness. I watched it sink straight and never came up again. I feel terrible, and I feel terrible until now.

　　　　Reporter: In 2002, Qiqi left the world. Since then, are there no more surviving white dolphins artificially raised?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: Not anymore. We know that the time left by the white dolphin is running out, and we hope to catch the white dolphin and raise it in Shishou or Tongling reserve. However, we never found a living white dolphin. After 1996, I didn’t visit the white dolphin on the Yangtze River myself. Around 2000, I heard fishermen say that they had seen the white dolphin, but they couldn’t confirm it.

　　　　Reporter: You suggested the establishment of the white dolphin family, but the only species of this newly established family is now "possibly extinct". As a zoologist, your feelings must be different from those of ordinary people?

　　　　Zhou Kaiya: If we had known that the white dolphin would be extinct so quickly, we should have applied to the state for special protection funds long ago. At the beginning, with an investment of 200 million yuan, the ex-situ conservation technology of the white dolphin would have developed greatly and it would be possible to save this ancient species. But we didn’t do it, because we didn’t know the white dolphin would die out so quickly!

　　　　Really, if 200 million yuan can be used to save the white dolphin, the country is willing to invest, but we have not applied. If zoologists are unable to control the development of shipping and the deterioration of habitats, we can at least find ways to protect ex situ. But we missed the opportunity, it was too late.

　　　　In the protection and research of the white dolphin, we have left valuable information for future generations, and even more painful lessons. (In-depth report group reporter Yin Jun intern Zhao Yangkuan)

Editor: Li Xingcun

　　Recently, National Medical Products Administration reported that Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Changchun Changsheng") illegally produced rabies vaccine, and there were some behaviors such as record fraud. The death rate of rabies is almost 100%, and the falsification of vaccine production records has aroused widespread concern in society.

Notice of National Medical Products Administration on the illegal production of freeze-dried rabies vaccine for human use by Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (No.60, 2018)

Published on July 15, 2018

According to the clues, National Medical Products Administration organized a flight inspection of Changchun Changsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and found that there were serious violations of the good manufacturing practice in the production of freeze-dried rabies vaccine for human use.

National Medical Products Administration has asked Jilin Food and Drug Administration to take back its GMP Certificate (certificate number: JL20180024), ordered it to stop the production of rabies vaccine, instructed the enterprise to strictly implement the main responsibility, comprehensively investigate potential risks, and take the initiative to take control measures to ensure the safety of public medication. The investigation team of Jilin Food and Drug Administration has been stationed in the enterprise to investigate the relevant violations of laws and regulations. National Medical Products Administration sent a special inspection team to Jilin to supervise the investigation and disposal.

All batches of products involved in this flight inspection have not yet left the factory and gone on sale, and all products have been effectively controlled.

National Medical Products Administration always puts the safety of people’s medication in the first place, resolutely implements the "four strictest" requirements of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and will not tolerate the problems found in violation of laws and regulations, and resolutely investigate and deal with them severely according to the law. Anyone suspected of constituting a crime will be transferred to the public security organs for severe punishment.

This is for your information.

the State Drug Administration (SDA)

July 15, 2018

On July 17, Changchun Changsheng issued a statement saying that it had stopped the production of rabies vaccine as required and "deeply apologized". In this regard, many people said that such a big thing should not just be "apologized" but should be "punished".So, should Changchun Changsheng be "punished"? In this regard, the reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars.

Is the vaccine with false production records a fake drug?

The reporter learned that Article 101 of the Drug Administration Law clearly stipulates that vaccines belong to drugs: drugs refer to substances that are used to prevent, treat and diagnose human diseases, purposefully regulate human physiological functions, and specify indications or functional indications, usage and dosage, including Chinese herbal medicines, Chinese herbal pieces, Chinese patent medicines, chemical raw materials and their preparations, antibiotics, biochemical drugs, radioactive drugs, serum, vaccines, blood products and diagnostic drugs. Ruan Qilin, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law and vice president of china law society Criminal Law Research Association, pointed out that National Medical Products Administration imposed administrative punishment on the rabies vaccine produced by Changchun Changsheng for violating the good manufacturing practice, which also confirmed that China recognized rabies vaccine as a drug.

So, is the vaccine that produces false records a fake drug? Article 48 of the Drug Administration Law stipulates that drugs containing ingredients that are inconsistent with those stipulated in the national drug standards, and those that pass off non-drugs as drugs or pass off other drugs as such drugs are counterfeit drugs. Ruan Qilin said that the "ingredient mismatch" referred to by counterfeit drugs refers to the inconsistency of ingredient types, rather than the substandard content of ingredients.

The reporter learned that the production record is the basic label and file of the product, which not only records the production process of the enterprise, but also records the basic information of the product such as raw materials, preparation, composition, performance, production date and sales destination. "The specific situation of production record fraud is related to the identification of whether the rabies vaccine involved is a counterfeit drug." Liu Junhai, a professor at Renmin University of China and vice president of China Consumers Association, said that the details of Changchun Changsheng’s fraudulent vaccine production records need further investigation.

"If the rabies vaccine involved in the case is fraudulent in the type of active ingredients, it should be considered as a counterfeit drug."Ruan Qilin said that if it is suspected of changing the expiration date or production batch number and reducing the content of active ingredients, it should be identified as inferior drugs according to Article 49 of the Drug Administration Law.

Can you be exempted from legal responsibility without causing adverse reactions?

Although National Medical Products Administration has imposed administrative punishment on Changchun Changsheng for falsifying production records, the company’s claim that all rabies vaccines of the company "have not had any adverse reactions due to product quality problems" cannot rule out the possibility that the company may constitute a criminal offence.

Liu Junhai introduced that the production and sale of counterfeit drugs is enough to seriously endanger human health, which constitutes the crime of producing and selling counterfeit drugs, which is a dangerous crime in criminal form. Article 3 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Specific Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Producing and Selling Fake and Inferior Commodities (hereinafter referred to as the Interpretation) stipulates that if the counterfeit drugs produced and sold are identified by the drug inspection institutions set up or determined by the drug supervision and administration departments at or above the provincial level, they shall be deemed as "enough to seriously endanger human health" as stipulated in Article 141 of the Criminal Law: containing excessive toxic and harmful substances; Does not contain the marked effective ingredients, which may delay the diagnosis and treatment; The indicated indications or functional indications are beyond the prescribed scope, which may cause delay in diagnosis and treatment; Lacking the marked effective ingredients necessary for first aid.

"Once the vaccine involved does not contain the active ingredients indicated in the production records, the potential vaccinators will be in danger." Qi Qilin said.

The reporter learned that the rabies vaccine involved in Changchun Changsheng was not listed for sale. If the production record is only fraudulent in composition content or the expiration date is changed, then the rabies vaccine belongs to "inferior medicine" according to relevant regulations.

Ruan Qilin told reporters that the crime of producing and selling inferior drugs in criminal law belongs to the real crime, and it can only constitute a crime if it has caused serious harm to human health. "If the production and sale of inferior drugs do not cause serious harm to human health, it does not constitute the crime of producing and selling inferior drugs. However, if the sales amount is more than 50,000 yuan, it should constitute the crime of producing and selling fake and inferior products according to the provisions of Article 149 of the Criminal Law." Ruan Qilin said that although Changchun Changsheng has no sales behavior, according to Article 2 of the Interpretation, if the fake and inferior products have not been sold and the value of the goods reaches more than three times the sales amount stipulated in the Criminal Law, they will be convicted and punished for the crime of producing and selling fake and inferior products (attempted). That is to say, in this case, as long as the value of the rabies vaccine involved reaches 150,000 yuan, it can be concluded that Changchun Changsheng constitutes the crime of producing fake and inferior products.

If Changchun Changsheng’s production record of rabies vaccine involved in the case is not related to the fraud of items listed in Articles 48 and 49 of the Drug Administration Law, but other general production records, Ruan Qilin said that in this case, Changchun Changsheng will not constitute a crime, but the production record fraud violates the good manufacturing practice, and administrative responsibility is inevitable.

How to standardize the honest production of pharmaceutical companies?

It is understood that Changchun Changsheng has not been named for the first time. On November 3, 2017, the former State Food and Drug Administration detected that the titer index of DTP vaccine with batch number 201605014-01 produced by Changchun Changsheng did not meet the standard.

"Why do pharmaceutical companies refuse to change their education? The key is that the illegal cost of pharmaceutical companies is too low, and they are fined, changed their drug names and continued to operate. " Liu Junhai said that in order to achieve the effect of dealing with one piece of education, we must grasp the typical cases and deal with them strictly according to law. Once Changchun Changsheng constitutes a criminal offence, it should not only bear the corresponding criminal responsibility, but also strictly implement the industry ban system.

The reporter learned that Article 75 of the Drug Administration Law clearly stipulates that the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel of enterprises or other units engaged in the production and sale of counterfeit drugs and the production and sale of inferior drugs shall not engage in drug production and business activities within ten years. "In addition to strictly implementing the supervision of pharmaceutical companies, relevant government departments should actively guide pharmaceutical companies to establish the concept of safety first and honest management, and enhance the credibility and core competitiveness of vaccine manufacturers." Liu Junhai said.

There are still four questions to be solved behind the immortal creatures.

Ask

Why did it take nearly 9 months to announce the punishment decision?

On July 15th, National Medical Products Administration notified Changchun Changsheng Rabies Vaccine, a subsidiary of Changsheng Bio, of the problem of falsification of production records, and the lid of the problematic vaccine was uncovered due to an insider’s report. Jilin Food and Drug Administration has withdrawn its GMP Certificate and stopped the production of rabies vaccine. The investigation is still going on. As of the last trading day, Changsheng Bio shares have been down for five consecutive days. Meanwhile, another cover was opened. On July 19, Changsheng Bio issued an announcement and received a penalty decision on the old case of DTP vaccine.

On July 20th, Jilin Food and Drug Administration made this decision public in official website, and the date of signature was July 18th.

It has been nearly nine months since this decision was made. It was only three days after the incident of rabies vaccine.

What is the consideration for this time arrangement? Voice of China reporter called several people in charge of Jilin Food and Drug Administration several times last night, but no one answered or hung up the reporter’s call.

Second question

Where is the problem vaccine?

The penalty decision stated that 186 remaining vaccines in stock were confiscated. However, beyond the inventory, 252,600 problematic vaccines have been sold to Shandong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Where are these vaccines? Among the public reports, a report published in the Beijing News on November 5 last year mentioned — — The report quoted the person in charge of the marketing department of Shandong Food and Drug Administration as saying: 1. Relevant departments are carrying out the recall work; 2. The problem drugs have all been sealed. 3. There is no problem with the safety of this batch of drugs, but the titer is not up to standard. At present, no cases of problems with the vaccination of this batch of vaccines have been found.

　

Regarding the statement of safety, experts from China Center for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed that it may affect the immune protection effect, but the risk of vaccination safety has not increased.

But how many vaccines have entered the market? Is it all sealed up, or is it true that some children have been injected with the problem vaccine, and how many? Are there any children who are sick and have their health damaged because of the problem vaccine? How do parents judge whether their children are vaccinated with a problem vaccine and whether there are any relief channels?

Voice of China reporter tried to ask the relevant person in charge of Shandong Food and Drug Administration last night, but did not get a reply. On the other hand, the State Administration of Markets said that it would consider responding to relevant issues on Monday.

Three questions

Are immortals hiding something?

According to the Measures for the Administration of Information Disclosure of Listed Companies, when a company is suspected of violating laws and regulations and is investigated by the competent authorities, and investors have not yet learned about it, the listed company shall immediately disclose the cause, current status and possible impact of the incident. However, it was not until three days ago that Changsheng Bio broke the silence, disclosed the penalties and admitted that the DTP workshop had stopped production.

According to another report in shanghai securities news, in the 2015 annual report of Changsheng Bio, the number of DTP batches issued by the company was about 5.62 million, ranking first among the six vaccine products sold by the company. In the annual reports of the company in 2016 and 2017, it was still stated that the products sold by Changchun Changsheng included DTP vaccine, but the batch number of vaccines was not disclosed. Another change is that DTP has also disappeared in the company’s product picture list for sale in the past two years.

When did the company stop the production of DTP vaccine? The announcement didn’t say.

Last night, no one answered the external calls of Changsheng Bio.

On July 20, Shenzhen Stock Exchange issued a letter of concern, requesting Changsheng Bio to make supplementary explanations on the proportion of products in the company’s revenue, the specific impact on the company and the countermeasures to be taken by the company. In addition, the company is required to explain whether there is any untimely information disclosure and other matters such as the company’s production and operation.

At the regular press conference of the CSRC on the same day, Gao Li, spokesperson of the CSRC, also talked about the information disclosure of listed companies. She said that with the continuous strengthening of supervision and law enforcement, the disclosure quality of financial information of listed companies has been greatly improved in recent years, but the disclosure quality of other major events still needs to be improved. All major events that may have a greater impact on the stock trading price of listed companies should be disclosed in time according to law, fully explaining the cause, current status and possible impact of the event. In the next step, the CSRC will do a good job in related work and severely crack down on various types of illegal information disclosure.

Gao Li: "The information disclosure obligations stipulated in the Securities Law and the Measures for the Administration of Information Disclosure of Listed Companies are diverse and rich in content. Any major event that may have a great impact on the stock trading price of listed companies should be disclosed in time according to law, fully explaining the cause, current status and possible impact of the event."

Four questions

Is the punishment of Jilin Food and Drug Administration too light?

The penalty decision shows that for the DTP vaccine involved, a total of 858,800 yuan of illegal income was confiscated, and a fine of 2.584 million yuan was imposed for three times the value of illegally produced drugs.

A total of 250,000 problematic vaccines were fined 3,442,900 yuan, and there were many doubts.

However, the punishment decision also clarifies the punishment basis — — According to the Drug Administration Law, those who produce and sell inferior drugs shall have their illegally produced and sold drugs and illegal income confiscated, and shall be fined for more than one time and less than three times the value of illegally produced and sold drugs; Inferior drugs are mainly used by pregnant women, infants and children, and will be severely punished within the scope of punishment.

On the other hand, the Drug Administration Law also stipulates that if the circumstances of producing and selling inferior drugs are serious, it shall be ordered to stop production, suspend business for rectification or revoke the drug approval documents and relevant licenses; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Many legal professionals told reporters that within the existing legal framework, triple punishment is indeed a "heavier punishment"; As for whether the circumstances are "serious", it is difficult to determine that there is no evidence to prove that the DTP vaccine involved has had a great impact. However, they also said that China’s current handling of similar violations of laws and regulations is light and the warning is not enough.

A senior lawyer suggested that similar acts should be capped with ten times punishment, but he also admitted that the current Drug Administration Law was revised only 15 years ago, and it is unlikely to be revised again in a short time.

　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network Perhaps, as the readers expected, Charlene Choi and William Chan broke up, and they shared a piece of Weibo’s statement to completely tear up their five-year brother-sister relationship. However, the two fans rejoiced. William Chan’s fans simply wished each other well, while Asa’s fans still kept their old habit of scolding William Chan one more time. We don’t know whether it’s really a good thing to say goodbye to each other, but this five-year period is still covered with a hidden skin, so that two people never want to say more about each other, and then silently write a breakup statement, which is so sudden and unexpected.

　

　 　 In view of Zheng Zhongji as a reference, Ah Sa’s public relations team, as expected, once again chose the means of abandoning men and protecting women, hacking her ex-husband before hacking her ex-boyfriend. The day after the breakup statement, the hot topic of William Chan’s infidelity became hot search and headlines. Companies often put interests first, so the complete preparation is only to protect Ah Sa. However, this means is a bit cheap, and I can’t help but worry about where Ah Sa’s feelings will eventually go.

　

It broke the news that Zheng Zhongji collects bikini privacy

Do not hesitate to expose privacy, black ex-husband

　

　 　 In the past four years, I was secretly married to Zheng Zhongji. In order to save the negative impact of the hidden marriage on my image of herself, natural companies would not stand by. Referring to the history of divorce and coercion of celebrities over the years, it is often the lesser-known party who was beaten as love rat or love rat, and Asa and Zheng Zhongji could not escape this rule. Therefore, after a marriage, Zheng Zhongji kissed Miriam Yeung makeup artist and Zheng Zhongji hid bikinis, which were common embarrassing things. Zheng Zhongji was immediately beaten as a scum male.

　 　 Later, it broke the news that Angelababy became a junior, and she didn’t give up until she was black. It was even rumored that Asa was robbed of her role by baby, but according to the time calculation, the two were already divorcing, so I am afraid it is difficult to cooperate. Then baby made a statement that he didn’t know Zheng Zhongji well at all. This series of farce only opens up a new space for Asa, that is, to openly love William Chan.

　

Play with a third party black boyfriend again

　

　 　 After the divorce with Zheng Zhongji was announced, the affair with William Chan was made public in October of the same year. According to Asa’s four-year work style, it was not suitable. Therefore, some people said that Asa was trying to reshape her image and take the opportunity to publicize it, because it happened to catch up with the launch of Asa’s new album, and William Chan was always tepid. As soon as the affair was made public, it was scolded by her fans, especially Asa’s fans who mercilessly hanged William Chan as the title of eating soft food. Under the pressure of "the new king of ten thousand years", William Chan seems unable to fight back, but he had obvious close interaction with Asa in Weibo during 10 and 11 years. However, when a reporter asked whether William Chan was Asa’s marriage partner, Asa’s answer that "a probation period is needed to see a job" completely hit William Chan in the face, which also made Asa’s fans more arrogant and arrogant.

　 　 It was not until William Chan uploaded a selfie in 2013 that sharp-eyed fans saw that it was taken at Asa’s home, and once again, Asa rarely stood up and choked the fans to protect her boyfriend once. After 2013, Asa and William Chan both deliberately avoided each other. Even Asa bluntly said in the interview that he didn’t know whether there was any result with William Chan, and showed a bored expression, which made Asa’s fans even more unscrupulous about William Chan. The whole process is as noble and picky as a princess choosing a prince. Behind this series of scolding wars, Ah Sa is always a silent spectator, and from time to time, she wants her good friend Gillian to come out and lie down.

　

Gillian Su Yan accompanied the pat.

A tried-and-true black partner

　

　 　 There is a "live prop" for Ah Sa’s public relations, that is, Gillian. At an award ceremony that year, William Chan accidentally pushed Ah Sa to avoid being burned by fireworks on the stage, causing Gillian fans to curse William Chan. Ah Sa never gave an explanation before the stage, and finally Gillian clarified the facts and stopped the war of words. Later, after Ah Sa’s tragic loss, she asked her without makeup to come out to accompany her and bump into a large number of media to shoot. She lost her natural beauty and did not lose to Ah Sa’s heavy makeup. However, in May, it was revealed that William Chan and Asa broke up, but Gillian went to Weibo for hot search innocently. Coincidentally, when the breakup was really announced, Gillian’s photo of Su Yan went to hot search again, so it was really a bit unkind to let her friends lie down. The saddest thing was that Gillian almost quit the entertainment industry because of an event when her career was soaring, and the experience she didn’t want to mention was repeatedly reviewed in Asa’s interviews.

　 　 The moon is full of rain and shine, and when the preparation is too complete, the loopholes are often more obvious. Asa may eventually suffer from greed.

　

Is it emotionally unstable or has other plans?

　

　 　 William Chan’s frustration in Hong Kong made him lucky to meet his Bole and join the Arnold Studio in the mainland. After his performance, the mainland became popular and finally got rid of Huang Xiaoming’s phrase "I don’t know who William Chan is". As a result, he and Asa got together more and more. During this period, there were also many entertainments. WeChat official account once broke the news that the two broke up, but basically all of them were clarified. Ironically, however, the fact that Weibo no longer interacts with each other and the extremely strange state of the two people at the 15th anniversary concert of the Emperor have emerged.

　

　 　 Not surprisingly, on the day of their breakup, Asa bought a draft of love plus, her boyfriend, and then it was revealed that it was not William Chan in the car, but the posing of the public relations company. From publicity to breakup, there were countless "clarifications" in the middle. Who can tell whether the relationship that the public relations company had painstakingly "saved" for five years? Such a pair of brother and sister love is really nothing to see, neither love nor sacrifice, but only hype, suspicion and means. Some people even say that twins gave all her IQ to Asa, and Gillian was the silly and naive escort.

　

　 　 When Ah Sa and Zheng Zhongji divorced, the crisis public relations plan made Ah Sa like a chaste and heroic woman, but she won a more favorable situation at the expense of her ex-husband’s privacy. Now, it looks like Yao Chen and Ling Xiaosu in those days, but who can fully understand who cheated first?

　 　 With a lesson from the past, William Chan will naturally not feel better. Zhao Liying is lying in a gun with a third party, and even Zhang Huiwen, who has only made an advertisement once, has not let go, which shows that Asa’s public relations team is already familiar with it. Looking back at the most sensational rumor of breaking up in May, all over the sky, it was said that William Chan was cheating on Zhao Liying and Black William Chan was cheating on love rat. The next day, Asa came out to clarify that Asa was going to launch a new album. Throughout the whole process, William Chan was like a chess piece being constantly put on the table, but in the end it was only to cater to Asa’s hype, and such feelings were inevitably not strong enough. The statement that "our love is not as strong as we thought" still reverberates today.

　

Summary:

　 　 For a woman, feelings often occupy a very important place in life, but if you use too much heart to calculate and plan, you often lose the most primitive meaning of a relationship. A star’s private life is never pure enough, but it can’t be used infinitely. Ah Sa may have succeeded in finding a seemingly powerful public relations officer who can always defend herself and attack others properly, and may also be defeated in a diva image created only by public relations and scheming. After all, extremes meet, and how strong will the position achieved by the method of black ex-husband, black boyfriend and even black partner be? The need of public relations is to cater to the correct direction of public opinion, not a weapon that can be attacked at will. Nowadays, Angelababy, who once tore each other apart, has been promoted from a small tender model to a big coffee, married to the leader, and even her ex-husband has been married and raised children. This is the real well-being, and Asa, how many 30-year-olds are there? Feelings can’t stand showing off and using, and public relations can’t protect you for a while. It’s time to clear your heart, try less and return to your original heart.

Since China Mobile re-launched the eight-yuan package in some areas on November 5th, many netizens have reported various problems, but they just can’t do it. The problems encountered are mainly as follows:

1. I have consulted 10086 customer service, and the customer service said that there is nothing in this area that cannot be handled.

2. The package can’t be found on China Mobile APP.

3. I can’t find the entrance to China Mobile’s official website.

4. I worked hard to find the entrance, and finally the customer service told the old customers that I couldn’t handle it.

It is easy to solve the above problems by summarizing them. Today, Xiaobian will teach you how to manage the eight-yuan package step by step to solve the above problems.

1. Where can I find the China Mobile 8 yuan Package?

This is very important. If 10086 customer service tells you that it is available locally and can be handled, then you don’t have to look down.

If the customer service says that there is no such package, then the package must not be found on China Mobile’s mobile APP. You can only go to China and move to official website.

1. After entering China Mobile official website, please click to select a service center.

2. In the service center interface, you can see that there are four options below, and click the third service fee.

3. A submenu will appear after clicking the business tariff, and select the tariff area.

4, enter the tariff area, you can see the basic package. This basic package is controlled by each province and region, and the specific package is different from province to province. Please check it carefully.

Obviously, 8 yuan package options are not listed directly in our Henan area. Of course, it does not mean that there is no, click on the free package to view the details.

5. It can be seen that the package is subdivided into two types: voice calls and Internet traffic, and only one or two of them are selected for independent collocation. The minimum package for voice calls is 30 minutes in 8 yuan, and the minimum package for Internet traffic is 100M in 8 yuan.

It can be seen that in the tariff description under the details, it has been indicated that only one of them can be selected, and for specific handling, you can call 10086 or go to the local business hall.

So what if the 10086 customer service or business hall refuses to handle the old users? Please read the second one directly!

Now I’ll switch to the neighboring province of Shaanxi to have a look. Please refer to the above steps.

Click on the record package. Wow, the basic package in Shaanxi Province is really rich, and it has been marked with the 8 yuan package. Congratulations to mobile users in China, Shaanxi Province.

Click in to see the specific eight-yuan package, the options of each gear and the following tariff details.

What’s more intimate is that in order to facilitate the different choices of voice calls and traffic, Shanxi Mobile has also indicated that it can be freely selected and freely matched below.

This method has been verified to be feasible. Please switch to other provinces to check.

Second, 10086 customer service or official website has seen the 8 yuan package, but it is stipulated that old users can’t handle it. What should I do??

Of course, if you are a contract machine user, or if you are bundled with a contract package, of course, this cannot be transferred, and you must wait until the contract expires before you can handle it. And if it is not a contract user, it is ok.

1, enter the Ministry of industry and information technology, the telecommunications user complaint acceptance center.

2. After reading the notice of telecom appeal, remember to tick, and then click I want to appeal.

3. Please fill in the specific information. Please indicate the complaint basis for the complaint content: the document of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (No.630 [2006] of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) stipulates that users can choose to use all the tariff plans of the enterprise independently without changing the number of the same mobile phone. Then write down the specific situation you encountered.

Ok, that’s the whole strategy for handling the mobile eight-yuan package. I hope I can help you and choose the package that suits you.

Of course, under the requirements of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to speed up and reduce fees, and under the policy that operators constantly enhance their service awareness and simplify the handling process, it has also been confirmed by netizens that most of the country can handle it by themselves. At the same time, China Mobile’s service is also satisfactory to most users. For those who meet the requirements of our own vital interests, we can handle complaints, but if it is unreasonable or excessive, we do not advocate it.

Today, Xiaobian took stock of the most abnormal online games for everyone. Many players are worried about the need to charge money for the games. It is also an online game that many players like to play. When you come here, you can easily play abnormal online games. Many cracked versions of the games can be charged indefinitely. The key point is free. Don’t miss it, and you can play excitement for free at any time.

NO.1 "National Hawk (Send GM Graduation Team)"

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Type: Card Three Kingdoms

Welfare: Give prestige level 10+get the privilege of bronze brush+give diamonds 50W.

Introduction: The game of "National Hawk (Balance Charge Edition)" is a realistic card hand tour. The game is based on an overhead world view. On-line delivery of VIP12 Bai Piao full of V, millions of ingots, how much to recharge for free, the speed of hand is the final word, and there is a GM modifier. The first charge/monthly card is free. Sign in and send it every day, and get a million recharge. On the seventh day, you will get the ultimate god, and infinite resources will unlock it for free! In this magical world, there are heroes from different time and space, mythical figures from the East and the West, famous historical figures, heroes from different worlds, and the diverse themes of the East and the West blend to give the best visual collision. Multidimensional gameplay breaks through the traditional framework, and players can cultivate their own heroes and form their own hero lineup in the game!

NO.2 "Little Three Kingdoms (full of stars and colorful gold brush)"

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Type: Card Three Kingdoms

Welfare: VIP14+ 28888 gold ingot+188W gold coin.

Introduction: The Little Tale of the Three Kingdoms (Full Star Lottery) combines the experience of card growth, fighting and leisure hanging up in the Three Kingdoms. Players can not only experience the strategies and cultivation elements in traditional card games, but also realize the role growth by hanging up automatically PK. The game restores the quaint atmosphere of the Three Kingdoms period with the pink tone of fresh water, and depicts the famous players of the Three Kingdoms in more detail with the 2D Q comic style and smooth skeletal animation.

NO.3 "Hundreds of battles are unparalleled (send GM da ji to delete the test)"

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Type: Card Xianxia

Welfare: get a 648-yuan prepaid card with full V+ *10+ gift balance *10.

Introduction: the Oriental of Imperial Spirit, the adventure of blood exorcism is now open! Sincerely put a hand tour in the myth of the national wind, and "One Hundred Battles and One Matchless (Send GM da ji)" is heavily updated! The new heroes of the God, the Demon and the Devil take turns to update, inviting you to experience the strength and face value online! On-line direct delivery full of V, massive recharge cards and other multiple gifts, customs clearance direct delivery inferno hero: Chiyou (Jiu Li Mo Zun), the card drawing rate is super high, and it takes a second to become the European emperor! Lossless reset, zero-cost lineup training, free collocation of classic mythical heroes, and you simply place new cards! Exploring the world of aestheticism and national customs.

NO.4 "Imperial Dragon’s Death (Free Cash Replenishment Edition)"

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Type: character Xianxia

Welfare: VIP26+ 100W Jade+20,000 Direct Charge Card.

Introduction: "Imperial Dragon’s Death (free cash replacement edition)" is an oriental fantasy hand tour, which innovatively combines MMORPG and strategic elements. Under the extreme rendering of real 3D scenes, it is the first ancient bizarre hand tour in China, which combines the theme of Maoshan, fights evil spirits and catches zombies, and gives you a visual feast like a movie and television! Multi-level Al intelligent combat system, one-on-one hit, chaotic fight, territorial war, span war and other gameplay gathered together! Many ancient beasts are waiting for you to fight! Explore the world of mountains and seas through ancient times. Collect rare birds and animals, and refine the magic weapon. Push open the ancient dusty portal and feel the fantastic world of mountains and seas!

NO.5 《Kill the immortal with one sword (peerless and carefree)》

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Type: character Xianxia

Welfare: Send 5000 prepaid cards+get Frozen suit+give purple electric black dragon.

Introduction: Don’t think too much after entering the game, just follow the main plot and subplots, the upgrade speed is very fast, and with the improvement of the level, all kinds of functions will be unlocked one by one. Plot tasks can help you get familiar with the game, but also produce a lot of experience, gold coins and binding ingots. Be sure to brush all the plot tasks!

Conclusion: The five abnormal mobile games introduced above are the most popular and popular games. More bt games are just around the cornerMilu game box. Mi Lu Game Box is the most powerful game box app among all Android and Apple mobile game boxes, which gathers the most complete mobile games such as bt mobile game, mobile game public service, abnormal version mobile game, discount game and H5 game.

For more information, please pay attention.18183Bt hand tour areaOk, Xiaobian will update the latest and most comprehensive mobile game information for everyone in the 18183bt mobile game area every day. If you want to know the latest mobile game information, act quickly!

Recently, the website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the 379th batch of "Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products", including Xiaomi SU7. As the first model built by Xiaomi, Xiaomi SU7 was unveiled on December 28, 2023, and its design team has also attracted much attention from the industry.

At the product launch on December 28th, Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi, introduced the design team of Xiaomi Automobile, among which Li Tianyuan was the chief designer. It is reported that Li Tianyuan participated in the design of BMW IX.

According to public information, Li Tianyuan has been the general manager and chief designer of Xiaomi Automobile Industry Design since 2021, and the vice chairman of Xiaomi Group Design Committee. He graduated from Southwest University of Science and Technology with a major in industrial design.

During 2009-2011, he served as the exterior designer of Beijing Great Wall Huaguan; During 2011-2012, he served as exterior designer of PSA China R&D Center and exterior designer of Peugeot Urban Crossover Concept. During 2012-2016, Li Tianyuan worked as a senior exterior designer of BMW Designworks Shanghai Design Center.

He was also the first China automobile designer to join BMW, and participated in many automobile design and research projects of BMW Group, including BMW, MINI and Rolls-Royce. During the period, the main projects were the main exterior designer of Zinoro Next concept car, and the main exterior designer of the new 7 series project in the early stage of scale.

From 2016 to 2021, he worked as a senior exterior design expert of BMW i/M brand in BMW Muny R&D Center, mainly responsible for the exterior design of BMW I brand flagship electric SUV BMW iX, the mid-term change of BMW 5 Series in 2019, and the BMW i Vision Circular concept car in 2021.

In fact, Li Tianyuan’s experience in BMW may be more concerned by the outside world. In the past ten years at BMW, Li Tianyuan has worked on many well-known projects. Among them, BMW IX, at that time, Li Tianyuan was considered to have completed an almost impossible task-designing a heavyweight model of a first-line luxury brand in Europe.

According to Wikipedia, BMW iX is an electric medium-sized luxury crossover SUV, which was first presented at the Paris Motor Show in 2018 in a conceptual form and named Vision iNext. It is also the first electric vehicle specially manufactured by BMW since i3.

In addition, Li Tianyuan is also the main exterior designer of BMW’s 2021 i Vision Circular concept car, which is the starting point of BMW’s new strategy Neue Klasse and redesigns and defines BMW’s digital kidney shape.

In addition to Li Tianyuan, members of Xiaomi SU7 design team include Qiu Zhen, who is in charge of exterior design, and Shin Muto, who is in charge of interior design.

Qiu Zhen graduated from Jiangnan University. He has worked in Porsche, Mercedes-Benz and Volvo, and participated in the exterior design of Mercedes-Benz concept car and Mercedes-Benz EQ series.

Shin Muto is Li Tianyuan’s colleague in BMW. He used to be a senior designer of BMW and participated in the interior design of BMW Z4.

According to reports, Xiaomi SU7 is a C-class car. Lei Jun said that from a technical point of view, it is more difficult to make a car than an SUV, so Xiaomi chose the most difficult and farthest road among all technical decisions.

The publicity of the declaration map disclosed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology may further incite a new wave of car-making forces. With Xiaomi Automobile joining the car-making forces, China’s domestic new energy vehicles are also welcoming a new competitive pattern, and it remains to be seen where the future lies.