The supreme leader’s economic thought is a scientific guide for China’s high-quality economic development and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and it is the fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in economic work in the new era. In the new era, China has made historic achievements in economic development and achieved a historic leap in economic strength, which fully demonstrated the truth power of the supreme leader’s economic thought.

　　Since the beginning of this year, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has United and led the whole party and the people of all nationalities in China, withstood external pressure, overcame internal difficulties, comprehensively deepened reform and opening up, intensified macro-control, focused on expanding domestic demand, optimizing the structure, boosting confidence, and preventing and defusing risks. China’s economic recovery has improved and high-quality development has been solidly promoted. Facing the future, we still need to overcome a series of difficulties and challenges to further promote the economic recovery. Only by truly studying and implementing the economic thought of the supreme leader can we push China’s economy to overcome difficulties, constantly step to a new level, open up a new situation, and comprehensively promote Chinese modernization with high-quality development.

　　First, face the problems and challenges faced by China’s economic development

　　Facing the severe and complicated international situation and arduous and arduous reform tasks, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core coordinated the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have never happened in the world in a century, gained a profound insight into the times and situations, dangers and opportunities, scientifically and effectively responded to the situation, cultivated new machines and opened up new ones, led the people of China to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles, and led China’s economic and social development to ride the wind and waves, and achieve stability and prosperity.

　　At the new historical starting point, the complexity of promoting economic development and deepening reform is unprecedented. China’s development is facing new strategic opportunities, strategic tasks, strategic stages, strategic requirements and strategic environment, and the risks and challenges that need to be dealt with and the contradictions that need to be prevented and resolved are severe and complicated. This is not only reflected in the deep interaction of many international and domestic political and economic fields and factors, but also reflected in the phased characteristics of China’s economic and social development and the overlapping of old and new problems.

　　(1) How to grasp the changes in major social contradictions and vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development. The main contradiction in our society in the new era is the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. At one end of the contradiction, the people’s new expectations for a better life need to be better met. People expect better education, more stable jobs, more satisfactory income, more reliable social security, higher level of medical and health services, more comfortable living conditions, more beautiful environment and richer spiritual and cultural life, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also demands for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment are growing day by day. At the other end of the contradiction, the problem of insufficient development imbalance still exists. The so-called unbalanced development is mainly due to the imbalance in various fields and areas in various regions. For example, there are still outstanding shortcomings in the coordinated development of urban and rural areas and regions, and the income gap between urban and rural residents and industries is still large. There are still obvious gaps in people’s living standards, equalization of basic public services and access to infrastructure in different regions. The so-called insufficient development is mainly because the development task is still very heavy, and the contradictions and problems in development are concentrated in the quality of development. China’s economic development has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, which means that as far as economic growth is concerned, the traditional extensive growth mode that only emphasizes the rapid expansion of scale is no longer feasible, and it is difficult for low-level quality, efficiency and motivation to drive the China economy. As far as economic development is concerned,The road of rushing to the chapter, fishing with exhausted resources, and focusing on GDP is also impassable. The integrity, relevance and dynamics of all fields are unprecedented. Promoting economic work only in the economic field can only fall into the dilemma of taking care of one thing and losing ground.

　　(2) how to adapt to the profound changes in economic operation and deploy a strategic layout that grasps the initiative in future development. Investment, consumption and export are often figuratively referred to as the "troika" that drives economic growth. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economic growth has been driven by exports and investment for a long time, while domestic consumption has made relatively little contribution to economic growth. However, after 2008, the international economic recovery was weak, the external demand was weak, and China’s foreign trade was under pressure. At the same time, the marginal effect of investment weakened, and the pulling effect on the economy also declined. The original driving force continues to weaken, while the new endogenous power is increasing. In recent years, the contribution rate of China’s domestic demand to economic growth has exceeded 100% in seven years; In the first half of this year, the contribution rate of domestic demand still exceeded 100%. The relationship between China’s domestic economic cycle and international economic cycle has undergone profound changes, and strategic arrangements to adapt to the new situation and new situation are urgently needed, from the past, when the market and resources were "at both ends" to the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand to cope with external shocks after the international financial crisis.

　　(3) How to recognize the key variables and seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. Internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies have accelerated innovation, with unprecedented development speed, wide radiation range and deep influence. Science and technology have not only changed the old combination of production functions, but also become the key force to reorganize global factor resources, reshape the global economic structure and change the global competition pattern. In the face of the historic opportunity brought by the scientific and technological revolution, grasping it is an opportunity, and failing to grasp it is a challenge. In recent years, some western countries have curbed and suppressed me. A relatively concentrated manifestation is that the field of science and technology and key industries have been "stuck". If this problem cannot be solved, the future survival and development of our country will be subject to people.

　　(D) How to solve the most critical contradiction and prevent the imbalance and dislocation between supply and demand. With the continuous development of economy, China’s demand structure has changed, and multi-level and diversified demand continues to emerge. On the one hand, some industries have overcapacity; On the other hand, the effective supply is insufficient, and the supply cannot adapt to and meet the ever-developing needs of production and life. The mismatch and inadaptability between supply and demand greatly reduce the overall quality and efficiency of economic development.

　　(5) How to face the pressure, break the bottleneck and smooth the economic cycle. With China’s major decisive victory in epidemic prevention and control, the economy and society have resumed normal operation in an all-round way, macroeconomic policies have been coordinated, and economic growth has been better than expected. However, we should also see that the problem of insufficient effective demand still exists, and there are still blocking points in the domestic big cycle. In particular, the impact of weak social expectations needs to be highly valued. At present, the expectations of private investment are weak, and people hesitate to spend, dare to spend and want to spend, which are concrete manifestations of expectations directly affecting investment and consumption willingness.

　　Second, provide theoretical guidance and action guidance for the new era and new journey.

　　With profound insight, keen judgment and theoretical creativity, the Supreme Leader General Secretary made a comprehensive analysis and systematic summary of the practical achievements and historical experience of economic development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, made profound thinking and scientific research on a series of major theoretical and practical issues related to economic development in the new era, strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over economic work, adhered to the people-centered development thought, made scientific and systematic arrangements for the challenges faced by China’s economic development under the current situation, and put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies.

　　(1) Entering a new stage of development is the historical orientation of China’s economic development. To make a major judgment that "China’s development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, but both opportunities and challenges have new developments and changes" requires a comprehensive grasp of the new development stage from the perspectives of history and reality, theory and practice, and a clear understanding of the essence of the current complicated international and domestic situation, so as to keep calm in times of crisis, seek opportunities in times of crisis, forge ahead and open up new opportunities, and better coordinate the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have never happened in the world in a century.

　　(2) Adhering to the new development concept is the guiding principle of China’s economic development. Solve the problem of development motive force with innovative development, solve the problem of unbalanced development with coordinated development, solve the problem of harmony between man and nature with green development, solve the problem of internal and external linkage of development with open development, and solve the problem of social fairness and justice with shared development. It is emphasized that adhering to the new development concept is a profound change related to the overall development of our country, and the new development concept must be implemented in the whole process of economic and social development and in all fields.

　　(3) Building a new development pattern is the path choice of China’s economic development. Have a deep insight into the changing situation in which the kinetic energy of international circulation is weakened and the domestic circulation vitality is increasingly strong. Under the background that the current international situation is full of instability and uncertainty, we should fully tap the potential of domestic demand and accelerate the construction of a unified national market based on the advantages of domestic market. Better co-ordinate domestic circulation and international circulation, make up for the shortcomings of China’s industrial chain supply chain in a targeted manner, ensure the smooth circulation of the national economy, enhance the endogenous power and reliability of domestic circulation, enhance the attraction and driving force for international circulation, and at the same time improve the quality and level of international circulation, maximize the scale effect and agglomeration effect, and shape new advantages in international cooperation and competition.

　　(D) Promoting high-quality development is a distinct theme of China’s economic development. We should organically combine the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening structural reform on the supply side, speed up the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, and form a new dynamic balance between supply and demand. Strengthen the basic role of consumption in economic development, strengthen the key role of investment in optimizing the supply structure, and strengthen the supporting role of import and export in economic development. Vigorously develop the manufacturing industry and the real economy, build a modern industrial system, unswervingly build a manufacturing power, a quality power, a network power and a digital China, promote the integrated development of the digital economy and the real economy, and promote quality change, efficiency change and power change.

　　(V) The deployment and implementation of major national development strategies is a strategic measure for China’s economic development. We will fully implement the rural revitalization strategy, further promote the new urbanization strategy, and further implement the regional coordinated development strategy, regional major strategy, and main functional area strategy. Efforts will be made to build a high-quality regional economic layout and land space support system, support the development of special types of areas, and actively expand the space for marine economic development.

　　(VI) Persisting in innovation-driven development is the first driving force for China’s economic development. Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China’s modernization, plan ahead and deploy ahead, closely focus on the core key of economic competitiveness, the bottleneck of social development and the major challenge of national security, strengthen basic research and common key technology research related to the overall situation of development, comprehensively improve the ability of independent innovation, promote the self-reliance of high-level science and technology, and accelerate the construction of world-class talent centers and innovative highlands, so as to solve deep-seated contradictions and problems in economic development and enhance the endogenous motivation and vitality of economic development.

　　(7) Overall development and security are important guarantees for China’s economic development. Emphasis is placed on enhancing the sense of hardship and putting risk prevention in a prominent position. Carry out the important task of stabilizing food security, implement the national food security strategy, and ensure that rations are absolutely safe, grains are basically self-sufficient, and important agricultural and sideline products are adequately supplied. Ensure national energy security and enhance the ability of sustained and stable energy supply and risk management and control. Ensure that the supply chain of the industrial chain is stable and safe, and get through the blocking points. Firmly hold the bottom line of no systemic risk, and realize the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level security.

　　The supreme leader’s economic thought is the precious ideological crystallization formed by our party’s unremitting exploration of the road of socialist economic development, and has profoundly answered a series of questions about China, the world, the people and the times. The solid pace of high-quality economic development in China will surely move forward steadily under the scientific guidance of the supreme leader’s economic thought, and embark on a road of higher quality, more efficiency, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.

　　Third, the "combination of learning and application" thoroughly summarizes and implements the successful practice of the supreme leader’s economic thought.

　　The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application. In the past three years, Economic Daily has continued to carry out in-depth research on the practice of the supreme leader’s economic thought, and published more than 100 heavy and long research reports on the front page, depicting vivid pictures of all walks of life in various places in implementing the new development concept, comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and expanding the real economy, deeply summarizing its successful practice and innovative exploration, and highlighting the truth, ideological charm and practical power of the supreme leader’s economic thought with vivid cases.

　　(A) adhere to innovation as the first driving force

　　Grasping innovation means grasping development, and seeking innovation means seeking the future. As China turns to the stage of high-quality development, it is more necessary than ever to have a strong scientific and technological innovation force, to have scientific and technological solutions, and to enhance the primary driving force of innovation. We must continue to promote scientific and technological innovation with the boldness of vision, long-term vision and persistence. Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is not only an inevitable choice for China to break the Achilles heel, but also an urgent need for all localities to win the initiative of development.

　　Haidian District, Beijing has accelerated the construction of the core area of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center. Starting from Zhongguancun, journey to the south is changing with each passing day, showing the vigorous vitality and great potential of innovation-driven development. Guangdong and Shenzhen adhere to the two wheels of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, which not only pursue Excellence in the field of basic research and aim at the future, but also exert all-round efforts in the layout of high-end industrial chains, overcome the "stuck neck" problem and open up a "new track". Hefei, Anhui has comprehensively shaped the new advantages of innovation-driven development, and its main innovation indicators rank first in the phalanx of provincial capital cities, ranking among the top 20 global scientific research cities, the top 100 regional innovation clusters in the world and the top 10 national innovative cities.

　　(B) read the key to success of coordinated development.

　　Economic development is a systematic project in which all elements interact and promote each other, and efforts must be made to enhance the overall coordination of development. To promote high-quality development, we should not only focus on solving problems and filling shortcomings, but also consolidate and plant the original advantages so that the two aspects can complement each other. Starting from the outstanding problems of unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable development, all localities are making efforts to promote coordinated regional development, coordinated urban and rural development, and coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization.

　　Liuzhou, Guangxi is not only a strong industrial city, but also a landscape city. The surface water quality ranks first in the country for many years in a row, and industrial civilization and ecological civilization complement each other. Taiyuan, Shanxi, has broken through the situation of coordinated development, reduced excessive dependence on energy and heavy chemical industry, laid a solid foundation for coordinated regional development, and made it an important task to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link up with rural revitalization, so that rural revitalization can become a booster for coordinated urban and rural development. The coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization in Xiamen, Fujian, makes "high value" and "high quality" complement each other, and gains the honor of "six consecutive championships" as a national civilized city. "Love Xiamen" has gradually become a new business card for the city.

　　(3) Adhere to ecological priority and green development.

　　Green is the symbol of life, the background color of nature, the foundation of a better life and the expectation of the people. To further promote the construction of ecological civilization, it is necessary to unify the understanding of cadres and the masses, coordinate the relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection, and always adhere to the principle of benefiting the people, benefiting the people and serving the people. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, many places have unswervingly taken the road of ecological priority and green development, promoted the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and achieved fruitful results.

　　Yichang, Hubei Province, has implemented the requirement of "grasping great protection together, not engaging in great development", resolutely shut down polluting industries, and paid no attention to price, empty talk and superficial articles in ecological restoration and environmental protection, resulting in a gratifying change from "chemical encircling the river" to "finless porpoises chasing waves". In order to protect the "Water Tower of China", Qinghai adheres to the green and low-carbon development, allowing a river of clear water to flow out of the highlands, and Xining has become the "Summer Capital of China" and has been selected as a national forest city. The process of remediation of ecological environment problems in Qilian Mountain is not only a process of deeply practicing Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, but also a process of effectively promoting the overall green transformation of economic and social development and accelerating the construction of a new Gansu with beautiful mountains and rivers.

　　(4) Improve the quality and level of opening up.

　　Open development focuses on solving the problem of internal and external linkage of development. At present, the overall environment of open development is favorable, and at the same time, the contradictions, risks and games are unprecedented. Under the background of building a new development pattern, we should actively conform to the trend of economic globalization, steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards, build a new open economic system at a higher level, and enhance the attractiveness of China market to global factor resources.

　　Facing the unprecedented new exploration of building a free trade port with China characteristics, Hainan firmly grasps the focus of institutional innovation, focuses on deep-seated contradictions and structural problems, emancipates its mind, breaks down the barriers of interests, meets the international high-level economic and trade rules, and breaks the ice in the high-level reform and opening up. As the only state-level economic and technological development zone in Beijing, Yizhuang insists on opening up a new bureau through reform and opening up. In the process of expanding and opening up, it encourages enterprises in the region to go out and aim at the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to introduce and cultivate, and many invisible champions in sub-sectors have emerged. As the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, with the "Chang ‘an" China-Europe train, which constantly speeds up the expansion of the line, shows the courage to open to the west in the new development stage.

　　(E) to achieve common prosperity in co-construction and sharing.

　　The essence of the concept of sharing is to adhere to the people-centered development thought, which embodies the requirement of gradually realizing common prosperity. To implement the concept of shared development, we must conform to the people’s yearning for a better life, so that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people. We must do a good job from top-level design to the "last mile" landing, and constantly achieve new results in practice.

　　New progress has been made in improving people’s well-being in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province in the new era. With the help of tax incentives for the development of the western region and counterpart support from central state organs, it took less than eight years to achieve the largest poverty alleviation in history. Qinghai Haidong made continuous efforts in the cooperation between the east and the west to help the poor, and took off the poverty hat, and planned to guide the successful entrepreneurs in Lamian Noodles to set up cooperatives and enterprises, which led to the employment of nearly 15,000 people, earned tickets, raised children, changed their minds, practiced their courage and broadened their paths with a bowl of Lamian Noodles. Ningde, Fujian "sings folk songs by relying on mountains, eats the sea by the sea and reads the classics of the sea", gives full play to the advantages of eastern Fujian, develops industries according to local conditions, promotes farmers to increase their income and get rich, and improves the rural living environment. It has changed from being "old, young, borderless, island and poor" to a model of "dynamic mechanism, excellent industry, rich people and beautiful ecology" in the construction of new Fujian.

　　(six) always adhere to the "two unwavering"

　　The socialist basic economic system is an important pillar of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "we will unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy and unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy". The endogenous power of China’s economic development is constantly increasing, which is inseparable from the coordinated development of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. Adhering to the "Two Unswervings" is not only vividly reflected in the practice in various places, but also witnessed in the development and growth of enterprises.

　　The key to Linyi’s sudden emergence in the field of trade and logistics is that the local government always adheres to the policy of "rest assured, let go, be bold and be free", vigorously supports and expands business entities, helps enterprises solve problems encountered in production and operation, and unswervingly promotes the development and growth of the private economy. Weichai, a state-owned enterprise, has grown from near bankruptcy to 300 billion, ranking first in the "Top 100 Auto Parts Enterprises in China" for six years in a row, and has answered a series of questions such as whether the state-owned enterprise can or not, whether the state-owned enterprise is good or not, and whether the state-owned enterprise can or not. Zhengtai, a private enterprise, jumped out of Zhejiang and connected with Shanghai, based on the Yangtze River Delta, facing the whole country, and then went global, focusing on industry, sticking to its main business, constantly upgrading from traditional manufacturing to intelligent, green and service-oriented manufacturing, and maintained its success in being listed among the top 500 Chinese enterprises for many years.

　　(seven) adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas.

　　Promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way is an important task of building an agricultural power in the new era, and consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation is the bottom line task of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. At present, we should anchor the goal of building a strong agricultural country, adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. We must never relax our efforts and change channels.

　　In the implementation of rural revitalization strategy, relying on local characteristics and resource endowments, Shandong has innovated and upgraded the era connotation of Zhucheng model, Weifang model and Shouguang model, making agriculture a promising industry and farmers an attractive occupation, and has delivered extraordinary answers in comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and promoting agricultural and rural modernization. Lincang, Yunnan Province, started early to promote the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and insisted on the integrated design and promotion of agricultural modernization and rural modernization, which set an example for rural revitalization in ethnic areas. Sichuan takes the modernization drive as a whole with "the synchronization of the four modernizations, the integration of urban and rural areas, and the prosperity of five districts", goes all out to build a higher-level "Tianfu granary" in the new era, promotes the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the characteristic industries of "Chuanzihao", and vigorously promotes the construction of livable and suitable industries and beautiful rural areas.

　　(eight) to revitalize the real economy.

　　The real economy is an important support for building strategic advantages for future development. Manufacturing industry is the foundation of building a country and strengthening a country, and it is an important part of the real economy. The high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the top priority of China’s high-quality economic development. Vigorously developing the manufacturing industry and the real economy is inseparable from local policy initiatives and corporate responsibility. Whether it is a place or an enterprise, we must have the confidence and determination to unswervingly strengthen and optimize the real economy, and we must also have the ambition and backbone to accelerate the enhancement of independent innovation capabilities.

　　Dongguan, Guangdong, the "world factory", adheres to the road of establishing a market for manufacturing industry, focuses on "scientific and technological innovation+advanced manufacturing", builds the "root" and "soul" of the real economy, and makes the manufacturing industry stronger and better. Foshan, Guangdong has always focused on the real economy, taking intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, actively enhancing the international leading position of the robot industry and promoting the manufacturing industry to the high end. Faced with the severe challenge of developed countries clinging to key core technologies and trying their best to block the development of China’s laser industry, South China University of Technology Industry Co., Ltd., as the representative force of China’s laser industry to participate in global competition, is unconvinced and unyielding, and is striving for "industry leadership, domestic substitution, specialization and novelty".

　　(9) Resolutely shoulder the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food security.

　　It is an important principle of our party to coordinate development and security, enhance the sense of hardship and be prepared for danger in times of peace. Food security is an important foundation of national security. China is a big country with a large population, and solving the problem of eating well has always been the top priority in governing the country. To maintain a good momentum of stable grain development, major grain-producing provinces and counties should take more responsibility, attach importance to agricultural development and do a good job in grain production, and at the same time, improve relevant incentive policies, so that farmers can grow grain profitably and the main producing areas can be motivated to catch grain.

　　As a major grain province, Jilin has made great efforts to build the whole grain industry chain, and made solid steps in agricultural modernization. From the province to the county, Jilin has put emphasis on agriculture and grain into practice, given full play to its advantages in resources, location and science and technology, and taken various measures to consolidate and enhance the comprehensive grain production capacity. Nanyang, Henan Province, as the "Zhongzhou granary", let new farmers take the "golden pole", modern agriculture took root, and grain production kept a good situation of "all-line floating red" for many years, vividly explaining the responsibility of the main producing areas of "having food in hand and not panicking in heart". As an important national commodity grain base and grain strategic reserve base, Beidahuang Group has completely completed the reform of collectivization and farm enterprise in reclamation areas, strived to create a large grain production base, a large enterprise for management and service, and a large industry with high-end chain, and solidly promoted the construction of an "aircraft carrier in the agricultural field".

　　Fourth, learning to think and practice to promote the high-quality development of China’s economy to take a new step

　　In recent years, great achievements have been made in studying and implementing the supreme leader’s economic thought in all walks of life, but there are also phenomena and problems such as incomplete learning and application, incomplete learning and lack of use, and learning without use.

　　For dealing with the relationship between ecological protection and economic development, cadres and the masses in some places admit that their understanding has gone through a process, and in reality, they have learned profound lessons and paid a huge price. In the reflection, we are more clearly aware that in order to promote high-quality development, we must calculate the big account, the long-term account and the overall account, and we must never exchange temporary economic growth at the expense of the environment. We must never eat ancestral meals and cut off the future generations. We must get rid of the thinking inertia of "pollution first, treatment first, destruction first and repair later", get out of the cognitive misunderstanding, and make up our minds and overcome difficulties.

　　In order to achieve the goal of "double carbon", some places have the tendency of "carbon charge" and "sports carbon reduction" and short-term behaviors, which violate the laws of economic and social development and cause energy security risks. In the long run, it is not conducive to high-quality economic development and needs high vigilance and prevention. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "to achieve carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, we can’t wait, we can’t be anxious, we can’t accomplish everything in one battle, we must persist in striving for stability and gradually realize it".

　　For some time, there have been some incorrect or even wrong comments in the society about adhering to the "two unwavering" principle. To refute these erroneous arguments, the key is to always adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, while deepening the reform of state-owned state-owned enterprises and improving the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises, optimize the development environment of private enterprises and promote the development and growth of private economy.

　　Facing and solving problems in reality, it is urgent to strengthen guidance and further unify thoughts and actions to promote high-quality economic development. Therefore, we must thoroughly study and implement the supreme leader’s economic thought, deeply understand its rich connotation and core essence, and achieve the purpose of applying what we have learned, promoting learning by using it, and making use of it effective.

　　To practice the supreme leader’s economic thought, the key point is to implement the long-term mechanism (long-term mechanism). To maintain strategic strength, with the mind of "I don’t have to be successful, I must be successful", run one stick after another, hammer after hammer, draw a blueprint to the end, and drip through the stone for a long time.

　　The Central Economic Work Conference held recently profoundly summed up the regular understanding of doing a good job in economic work in the new era. The first place is that "we must adhere to high-quality development as the last word in the new era, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and promote the effective improvement of economic quality and reasonable growth of quantity". The process from "is there" to "is good" is like a rolling stone going up a mountain and climbing over a ridge. It is inevitable to experience difficulties and challenges. All localities and departments should adhere to the economic thought of the supreme leader as a scientific action guide to solidly promote high-quality economic development, scientifically respond to major risks and challenges, and effectively solve major difficult problems, consciously implement it in all fields of modernization, and break new paths, open new bureaus, seize new machines, and make new achievements in light of their specific conditions.

　　Mindful of the overall situation, even if the clouds fly; Grasp the right direction and work hard without fear of wind and rain. The supreme leader’s economic thought is refined and sublimated on the basis of practical experience, and it also exerts great truth power in guiding and promoting practice. China has embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the goal of the second century. We should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly study and implement the economic thought of the Supreme Leader, emancipate our minds, seek truth from facts, keep up the integrity and innovate, focus on the central task of economic construction and high-quality development, and turn the grand blueprint of Chinese modernization into a beautiful reality step by step.

　　(Member of the research group: Zheng Qingdong, Ji Zhengju, Xu Xiangmei, Zhao Denghua, Luan Xiaoyu, Qin Yue)

　　CCTV News:According to "China" WeChat WeChat official account news, recently, the "Jiangxi student Hu Mouyu incident" continued to attract the attention of netizens, and related rumors on the Internet continued to ferment, seriously misleading public judgment and causing adverse social impact. In this regard, the network information department urged the website platform to earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of information content management, and severely cracked down on online opportunities to spread rumors and malicious marketing hype. Tik Tok, Tencent, Weibo, Aauto Quicker, Baidu, Bili Bili, Xiaohongshu and other key website platforms have carried out in-depth investigation and rectification, and accumulated 1,894 illegal and illegal accounts, resolutely curbing the momentum of bottomless rumors and speculation, and earnestly safeguarding a good network ecology. Some typical cases are reported as follows:

　　1. Fabricate the reasons for the bizarre disappearance. Since the incident, some online accounts have speculated on the reasons for Hu Mouyu’s disappearance for no reason, and fabricated online rumors at will, causing panic among the masses and stirring up opposing feelings. Some deliberately fabricated Hu Mouyu as a special blood type. For example, Baidu account "daring18425" said that "the school bought a lot of surgical equipment, and Xiao Hu was taken for research because he had panda blood". Some fabricated rumor information about Hu Mouyu’s murder through detailed description, which is very confusing and inflammatory. For example, Weibo account "7812608894" posted a post that "Hu Mouyu must have been deceived to the mountain, and then the murderer strangled his neck with a rope from behind while he was not paying attention, and then hung it on a tree to pretend to be suicide". Some maliciously speculated that Hu Mouyu’s organ was transplanted for sale, such as the Tik Tok account "hjd1475" posting the audio of "The doctor voiced that Hu Mouyu was transferred for organ transplantation". In addition, Aauto Quicker "China Senior Appraiser." Accounts such as WeChat "Xiaohuang Chat Entertainment" and Weibo "Happy Mango Meat" also concocted the so-called "many students in this school have disappeared" and "Hu Mouyu has been sterilized by the chemistry teacher"Rumor information, causing bad social impact.

　　2. Fabricate the progress of the incident investigation. In the search process of public security organs, some online accounts took advantage of the public’s high concern about the progress of the incident and fabricated the so-called "latest news of Hu Mouyu’s incident" to attract attention, bias the rhythm and mislead cognitive judgment. One typical example is that WeChat WeChat official account "Hundred Herbs Meet the Spring Breeze" released "The latest news of Hu Mouyu, the car was buried, and the underground passage of the laboratory was discovered in the back hill". Tik Tok’s account "Li Zuopeng from the Media" released a video of "Li Changyu, the top detective in China, has been involved in Hu Mouyu’s case". Aauto Quicker’s account "Northeast Panther Positive Energy" released a video called "Hu Mouyu found it, with incomplete organs, where did it go?". The accounts of WeChat "TT Chatting Gossip", Aauto Quicker "Wonderful Movie of Lao Liang" and Weibo "Going to the hospital to disperse people" also fabricated the remarks that "broken bones were found in the septic tank of the school", "white cloth was found on the second floor of the school" and "bloody clothes were found in the Woods on the back hillside of the school". These online rumors have no factual basis and are intended to disturb people’s hearts, which is not only not conducive to the investigation of the incident, but also causes great interference and is very bad in nature.

　　3. Identity of persons involved in the counterfeiting incident. Some online accounts pretend to be event-related personnel in various ways, taking the opportunity to spread false information. Among them, Baidu account "ilusions" called for help online, claiming to be Hu Mouyu himself, and has been kidnapped and imprisoned. Tik Tok’s "SSYG 800", "96222866030" and other accounts changed their personal signatures to "Sister Hu Mouyu" and "Cousin Hu Mouyu", posing as relatives of the parties concerned. Aauto Quicker’s "Uncle Hu Mouyu", "Brother Hu Mouyu" and "Dad Hu Mouyu" have published false videos many times by setting up new user avatars and changing user nicknames. There are also individual accounts posing as school chemistry teachers, posting videos that threaten family members’ privacy.

　　4. There is no hot spot for bottom-line speculation. Some online accounts deliberately take advantage of hot events, malicious marketing hype, misleading netizens. What is more prominent is that Aauto Quicker’s accounts such as "Tears Countercurrent" and "Mainlanders 998" associated "Hu Mouyu Incident" with other events for no reason, hyped it up and played up negative emotions. Tik Tok’s account "Yu Ge sees the world" and Xiaohongshu’s account "63E20" edited and released pictures, audio and video information of the parties and their families in batches, hyping the so-called clues of relatives and friends. Tik Tok’s account "Teacher Yigu" speculates on Hu Mouyu’s personal safety through superstition, and takes the opportunity to seek improper benefits.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Central Network Information Office said that after the Hu Mouyu incident, the majority of netizens were very concerned about the progress of the incident and the investigation. At the same time, some lawless elements fabricated rumors on the Internet without a bottom line and interfered with the trend of public opinion, which not only challenged the basic moral bottom line of society, but also violated the requirements of relevant laws and regulations. For such information and accounts, the network information department will never tolerate it and will continue to crack down. At the same time, it also appeals to the majority of netizens to improve their ability to distinguish, not to believe in rumors, not to spread rumors, to actively participate in supervision and reporting, and to actively provide relevant clues to jointly create a clean and honest cyberspace.

Green is the brightest background for high-quality development, and beautiful ecological environment is people’s expectation for a better life. The government work report clearly pointed out that the green transformation of development mode should be promoted. The broad masses of cadres and people in Gansu Province said that they would thoroughly practice the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization, always regard the construction of ecological civilization as a major political task and the bottom line task to promote its implementation, promote the mutual promotion of ecological protection and economic development, and add new green and vitality to the Gansu picture scroll with beautiful mountains and rivers and excellent ecology.

Seize policy opportunities to make the sky bluer, the mountains greener and the water cleaner.

The "happiness index" of people’s life is closely related to the "ecological face value" of green water and green mountains.

On the morning of March 5, the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress held the first "ministerial channel". Huang Runqiu, Minister of Ecology and Environment, said that ten years’ practice shows that the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature embodies the essential difference between Chinese modernization and western modernization.

People who live in Lanzhou all the year round have a particularly real feeling for sky blue, water green and mountain green.

"The ecological environment in Lanzhou is getting better and better!" Zhou Fawei, a 70-year-old "old Lanzhou", said with deep feelings, "The air in Lanzhou is getting better and better, and the water in the Yellow River is also clean. I can see blue sky and white clouds when I look up, and I feel particularly comfortable walking and boxing along the Yellow River every day."

Ge Jiantuan, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, said that Gansu Province has always regarded the construction of ecological civilization as a major political task and the bottom line task to promote its implementation. The ecological function of the Yellow River Basin has undergone positive changes, the water conservation function of the Yangtze River Basin has been significantly enhanced, and the ecological protection of Qilian Mountain has achieved great results from chaos to governance. The ecological environmental protection has undergone historic, turning and overall changes, with bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water, and a stronger ecological security barrier in the western part of the country.

Over the years, Gansu Province has focused on precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law, formulated implementation opinions on deepening the fight against pollution, and promoted the transformation of environmental pollution prevention from "resolutely doing a good job" to "deeply doing a good job". In the assessment of the central pollution prevention and control campaign, Gansu Province was awarded "excellent" for two consecutive years.

Zhang Ping, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, vice president of Gansu New Social Class People’s Association and director of Lixin Certified Public Accountants Gansu Branch, said that Gansu should seize the policy opportunity, make full use of the geographical advantages of Lanzhou, Lanzhou New District and Baiyin in the zigzag region of the Yellow River, and build a "Hetao Plain in the middle of Gansu", which can not only achieve wind and sand fixation, do a good job in ecological protection, but also lay a good foundation for undertaking industrial transfer in the east.

Promote energy conservation and carbon reduction, and make the road of green development wider and wider.

In recent years, under the guidance of the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", Gansu has been exploring new paths in promoting high-quality economic and social development, and the road to green development has become wider and wider. Focusing on the implementation of major tasks such as ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, ecological environmental protection of Qilian Mountain and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and ecological construction of Lanxi urban agglomeration, we will increase the planning and reserve of eco-environment-oriented development (EOD) model projects, promote participation in carbon emission market transactions, emission trading, etc., and form a development path of "industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization" in line with the actual situation of the province.

Qingyang is rich in oil, gas and scenery resources. Oil and gas production has accounted for 1/20 of the national output, and the development of coal and scenery resources is accelerating. "Qingyang will adhere to the green and low-carbon development path, focus on building a 100-million-ton coal production base and a 10-million-kilowatt green and intelligent comprehensive energy base, and make Qingyang contributions to national energy security." Huang Zeyuan, deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of Qingyang Municipal Party Committee, said.

At the same time, Gansu strengthened planning policy guidance and continued to promote green, low-carbon and high-quality development. We will further promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen zoning control of ecological environment, actively promote the development of green environmental protection industries, and continuously optimize the business environment.

"Gansu Province has fully completed the assignment and settlement of carbon emission quotas in the first performance cycle of the first batch of 19 power generation enterprises included in the national emission trading market, with a total quota of 15,800 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent paid, and the total transaction volume of participating in the national carbon market reached 4.55 million tons, with a cumulative transaction volume of about 198 million yuan. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the cumulative decline rate of carbon emission intensity in the province reached 35.44%, exceeding the national target task. " Chang Qinchun, director of the Climate Change Division of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, said.

Last year, with the continuous improvement of ecological environment quality as the core, Gansu continued to promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, firmly held the bottom line of ecological environment safety, and jointly promoted high-level ecological environment protection and high-quality economic and social development. Positive progress was made in all aspects of ecological environment protection.

Fulfill the upstream responsibility and make the ecological security barrier in the west stronger.

The government work report pointed out that promoting the green transformation of development mode. Further promote the prevention and control of environmental pollution. We will strengthen the construction of urban and rural environmental infrastructure and continue to implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems. Promote clean and efficient utilization of coal and technology research and development, and accelerate the construction of a new energy system. We will improve policies to support green development, develop circular economy, promote resource conservation and intensive utilization, promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in key areas, and continue to fight the battle for blue sky, clear water and pure land.

Yang Zhenlin, deputy to the National People’s Congress, member of the Standing Committee of Gannan Prefecture Committee and secretary of Xiahe County Committee, said that he would resolutely build an ecological security barrier, strive to build Gannan into a practical highland to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, take a green development road, and promote the upgrading of agriculture and animal husbandry.

In recent years, Gansu has made great efforts to shoulder the upstream responsibilities and obligations, and further promoted the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Take the lead in launching local legislation on ecological protection and investigating the pollution situation in the Yellow River basin, complete the investigation of sewage outlets in important branches and tributaries of the Yellow River basin, and establish a basic database of ecological environment. Signed cooperation agreements with Shaanxi, Ningxia, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia for joint prevention, control and treatment of rivers. Promote the ecological construction of Lanxi urban agglomeration. The excellent proportion of water quality in 41 national examination sections along the Yellow River Basin reached 92.68%, and the water quality in the exit section of the main stream reached Grade II for seven consecutive years. "The Yellow River is also beautiful" has become a beautiful business card.

The majestic Qilian Mountains, stretching for thousands of miles, gave birth to glaciers, rivers, grasslands and wetlands, and raised one side of the people. In recent years, Gansu has firmly grasped the great political responsibility of ecological protection in Qilian Mountain, and rectified and restored the ecology of Qilian Mountain with the determination of a strong man to break his wrist. After several years’ efforts, the human activities in Qilian Mountain have obviously decreased, the number of wild animals and plants has obviously increased, the water conservation capacity has been continuously improved, and the original features have been gradually restored.

"Zhangye City has built a good ecological security barrier in the western part of the country, so that green waters and green mountains are always there, and the beautiful Qilian Mountain shows a new picture of harmonious coexistence between man and nature." Guo Jianping, director of Zhangye Ecological Environment Bureau, said.

At the same time, Gansu continued to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand, actively explored the path of transforming green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan, and accelerated the pace of construction of nature reserves with national parks as the main body. Strictly abide by the red line of cultivated land, consolidate the foundation of food security, strengthen the guarantee of factors, support the construction of major projects in the province, promote exploration and development, and cultivate the kinetic energy of economic growth, which provides a solid natural resource guarantee for building an ecological security barrier and green and high-quality development in the west.

Environment is people’s livelihood, green hills are beautiful, and blue sky is also happiness. Gansu will firmly establish the concept of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, coordinate industrial structure adjustment, pollution control, ecological protection, respond to climate change, and jointly promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening and growth, promote high-quality economic and social development with high-level protection of ecological environment, promote comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, guard the ecological security barrier in the western part of the country, and strive to promote the construction of beautiful Gansu where man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing

Notice of the measures for the administration of employment subsidy funds

Caishe [2017] No.164　　　　

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the finance department (bureau), the human resources and social security department (bureau), the Finance Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau:

In order to give full play to the role of employment subsidy funds, effectively implement various employment and entrepreneurship support policies, and improve the safety, standardization and effectiveness of the use of funds, according to the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Employment Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations, we have formulated the Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidy Funds. It is hereby issued, please follow it.

Finance and administration department　　　　　　　　　　

Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security　　　　　　　　　　

October 13, 2017　　　　　　

Measures for the administration of employment subsidy funds

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to implement various employment policies, standardize the management of employment subsidy funds and improve the efficiency in the use of funds, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Employment Promotion Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and regulations.

the second　The term "employment subsidy fund" as mentioned in these Measures is set up by the people’s government at or above the county level, managed by the financial department at the same level in conjunction with the human resources and social security department (hereinafter referred to as the human resources and social security department), and arranged by the general public budget for special funds to promote employment and entrepreneurship.

Article　The management of employment subsidy funds should follow the following principles:

(1) Pay attention to Pratt & Whitney and give priority to it. We will implement the national inclusive employment and entrepreneurship policy, focus on supporting the employment and entrepreneurship of groups with employment difficulties, moderately tilt to the central and western regions and areas with heavy employment tasks, promote the fair employment of all types of workers, and promote the coordinated development of employment among regions.

(two) the combination of awards and compensation, incentive compatibility. Optimize the mechanism design, combine rewards with compensation, and give full play to the enthusiasm of policy enforcement departments and policy targets at all levels.

(3) Easy operation and accurate performance. Improve the operability and accuracy of policies, strengthen supervision and control, and strengthen the management of employment subsidy funds with performance orientation and result orientation.

Chapter II Scope of Capital Expenditure

Article 4　Employment subsidy funds are divided into two categories: subsidies for individuals and units, and subsidies for public employment service capacity building.

Subsidies for individuals and units are used for expenses such as vocational training subsidies, vocational skill appraisal subsidies, social insurance subsidies, public welfare post subsidies, entrepreneurship subsidies, employment trainee subsidies, job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies; Public employment service capacity building subsidy funds are used for employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies and high-skilled personnel training subsidies and other expenses.

If the subsidy of employment subsidy funds for the same project is duplicated in unemployment insurance benefits, individuals and units cannot enjoy it repeatedly.

Article 5　The range of people who enjoy vocational training subsidies includes: children from poor families, college graduates in graduation year (including senior technician classes, preparatory technician classes and vocational education graduates from special education colleges, the same below), fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas, rural migrant workers, registered unemployed people in cities and towns (hereinafter referred to as five categories), and qualified enterprise employees.

Vocational training subsidies are used in the following aspects:

(a) five categories of personnel employment skills training and entrepreneurship training. For five types of personnel who have participated in employment skills training and entrepreneurship training and obtained vocational qualification certificates after training (or vocational skill grade certificates, special vocational ability certificates and training qualification certificates, the same below), certain standards of vocational training subsidies will be given. All localities should accurately meet the needs of industrial development and the needs of educated people, regularly publish the guidance catalogue of vocational training needs of key industries, and appropriately raise the subsidy standard for vocational training in the guidance catalogue. Training institutions that advance the training fees for the labor reserve system for fresh junior and senior high school graduates who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas shall be given certain standards of vocational training subsidies. Among them, rural students and urban low-income family students participate in the labor preparation training, and at the same time give a certain standard of cost of living allowance.

(2) Job skills training for qualified enterprise employees. For five categories of personnel newly hired by enterprises, if they sign labor contracts with enterprises for more than one year, and participate in on-the-job skills training by enterprises relying on their training institutions or training institutions recognized by the government within one year from the date of signing labor contracts, they will be given certain standards of vocational training subsidies to employees or enterprises after obtaining professional qualification certificates. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to participate in the enterprise new apprenticeship training, technician training of enterprise employees, after training to obtain vocational qualification certificates, to give employees or enterprises a certain standard of vocational training subsidies.

(3) Project-based training for qualified personnel. Local people’s organizations and financial departments can purchase employment skills training or entrepreneurship training programs from the training institutions recognized by the government through the project system, and provide free employment skills training or entrepreneurship training for the unemployed in enterprises with excess capacity in the steel, coal, coal and electricity industries (hereinafter referred to as the unemployed who have gone to capacity) and poor laborers who have set up files. Training institutions that undertake project-based training tasks are given certain standards of vocational training subsidies.

Article 6　Five types of personnel who have passed the initial vocational skill appraisal and obtained the vocational qualification certificate (excluding the training certificate) shall be given the vocational skill appraisal subsidy. For those who are included in the guidance catalogue for the evaluation of vocational qualifications and vocational skills in key industries, the subsidy standard may be appropriately raised.

Article 7　The scope of people who enjoy social insurance subsidies includes: people with employment difficulties and college graduates who meet the provisions of the Employment Promotion Law.

Social insurance subsidies are used in the following aspects:

(a) social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties. Units that employ people with employment difficulties and pay social insurance premiums, and units that place people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts and pay social insurance premiums, shall be subsidized according to the basic old-age insurance premiums, basic medical insurance premiums and unemployment insurance premiums actually paid for people with employment difficulties, excluding the part that individuals with employment difficulties should pay. A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by people with employment difficulties after flexible employment, and the subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle. The term of social insurance subsidies for people with employment difficulties can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy social insurance subsidies).

(2) Social insurance subsidies for college graduates. Small and micro enterprises that employ college graduates in the graduation year, sign labor contracts with them for more than one year and pay social insurance premiums for them will be given social insurance subsidies for a maximum of one year, excluding the part that college graduates should pay individually. A certain amount of social insurance subsidies shall be given to the social insurance premiums paid by college graduates who have not been employed within one year after leaving school. The subsidy standard shall not exceed 2/3 of their actual contributions in principle, and the maximum subsidy period shall not exceed 2 years.

Article 8　The range of people who enjoy public welfare post subsidies is people with employment difficulties, with emphasis on older unemployed people and zero-employment family members.

Post subsidies shall be given to the people with employment difficulties who are placed in public welfare posts, and the subsidy standards shall be implemented with reference to the local minimum wage standards.

The term of public welfare post subsidy can be extended to retirement except for those with employment difficulties who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age, and the rest of the staff can not exceed 3 years at the longest (subject to the age when they first approved to enjoy public welfare post subsidy).

Article 9　For the first time to establish small and micro enterprises or engage in self-employment, and the established enterprises or individual industrial and commercial households have been operating normally for more than one year since the date of industrial and commercial registration, college graduates and people with employment difficulties who have left school for two years will be given a one-time entrepreneurship subsidy on a pilot basis. The specific pilot measures shall be formulated separately by the provincial finance and human society departments.

Article 10　The range of people who enjoy the employment internship subsidy is college graduates who have not been employed within 2 years after leaving school, and those in hard and remote areas, old industrial bases and national poverty-stricken counties can be expanded to secondary vocational graduates who have not been employed within 2 years after leaving school. To absorb the above-mentioned personnel to participate in the employment internship units, give a certain standard of employment internship subsidies, for the internship units to pay the basic living expenses of the trainees during the internship, to handle the personal accident insurance for the trainees, and to guide and manage the trainees. The trainee probation period retention rate reached more than 50% of the units, can be appropriately raised trainee subsidy standards.

Article 11　For college graduates from low-income families, poor disabled families, poverty-stricken families and poor people who have the willingness to find jobs and start businesses in the graduation year, and college graduates who are disabled and have obtained national student loans, one-time job-seeking and starting businesses subsidies will be given.

Article 12　Employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies are used to strengthen the service capacity building of public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions, focusing on supporting the construction and maintenance of information network systems, public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions and their recruitment activities and entrepreneurial services with universities, giving awards to business incubators, and purchasing basic employment and entrepreneurship service achievements from the society.

Article 13　The subsidy for high-skilled personnel training is mainly used for the construction of high-skilled personnel training bases and the construction of skill master studios.

Article 14　Other expenditures refer to the project expenditures that need to be added with the approval of the provincial people’s governments and in line with the relevant management regulations of the central special transfer payment.

Article 15　The specific standards of employment subsidy funds for individuals and units shall be determined by the provincial finance and human society departments in combination with local conditions on the basis of complying with the above principles. All localities should strictly control the expenditure proportion of employment and entrepreneurship service subsidies.

Article 16　Employment subsidy funds shall not be used for the following expenses:

(1) Expenditure on the construction of office buildings.

(2) Expenditure on the construction of staff dormitory.

(3) Expenditure on purchasing vehicles.

(four) the payment of staff allowances and subsidies and other expenses.

(5) "three public" expenditures.

(six) inclusive finance business guarantee loans (original small secured loans, the same below) discount and supplement business guarantee loan fund related expenses.

(seven) the department budget has arranged expenditure.

(eight) other expenses prohibited by laws and regulations.

Individuals and units in accordance with these measures to apply for subsidies, the specific use can be determined by the applicant or the applicant, not subject to the provisions of this article.

Chapter III Allocation and Release of Funds

Article 17　The central financial employment subsidy funds shall be allocated by factor method.

Distribution factors include basic factors, input factors and performance factors. Among them:

(a) the basic factors are mainly based on the labor force population and other indicators, focusing on the assessment of employment tasks.

(two) the input factors are mainly based on the arrangement and use of local government employment subsidy funds and other indicators, focusing on the assessment of local investment.

(III) Performance factors are mainly based on indicators such as the unemployment rate and the number of new jobs in various places, focusing on assessing the effectiveness of implementing various employment policies in various places.

The factors, weights, methods and the upper and lower limits of the annual allocation of funds can be appropriately adjusted according to the overall employment situation and the focus of work tasks.

Article 18　Local governments can implement project management for the subsidy funds for the training of high-skilled talents in the public employment service capacity building subsidy funds, and local human resources and social departments should prepare medium-and long-term plans for the training of high-skilled talents and determine the key areas of high-skilled talents supported by the region.

Every year, the provincial departments of human resources and social security need to organize experts to review the high-skilled personnel training project to be implemented in conjunction with the financial department. The provincial financial department and the human resources and social security department will give a fixed subsidy according to the review results, and the review results should be reported to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance for the record.

Article 19　The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security will issue the estimated number of employment subsidy funds for the next year to the provincial financial and human resources departments before October 31 each year; Every year, within 90 days after the National People’s Congress examines and approves the central budget, the central financial employment subsidy fund budget is officially issued.

Article 20　The provincial finance and human society departments should formally reach the municipal and county finance and human society departments within 30 days after receiving the employment subsidy funds from the central government; Provincial and municipal finance and human society departments shall formally allocate the employment subsidy funds allocated by the government budget at the corresponding level to the lower-level government to the lower-level finance and human society departments within 60 days after the budget is approved by the people’s congress at the corresponding level.

Local financial and social departments at all levels should put forward clear requirements for fund management of the employment subsidy funds they use, and organize and implement various employment and entrepreneurship policies in a timely manner.

Article 21　Employment subsidy funds should be in accordance with the provisions of the Ministry of Finance on the performance target management of special transfer payments, and do a good job in setting, reviewing and issuing performance targets.

Chapter IV Application and Use of Funds

Article 22　Vocational training subsidies shall be paid in advance and by credit. Conditional areas should explore the establishment of personal credit accounts for vocational training for workers, encourage workers to choose training institutions and courses independently, and pay training fees through credit accounts.

Applying for vocational training subsidy funds shall comply with the following requirements according to the specific purposes of the funds:

(1) Five categories of personnel applying for employment skills training and entrepreneurship training subsidies shall provide the following materials to the local social departments: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (or the Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate and the Social Security Card, the same below), a copy of the vocational qualification certificate, and an administrative fee bill (or tax invoice, the same below) issued by the training institution.

(2) If a vocational training institution applies for vocational training subsidies for junior high school graduates, children from poor families and urban registered unemployed people who have not continued their studies in urban and rural areas, it shall also provide the following materials: a copy of the ID card (for urban registered unemployed people, a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate), a copy of the junior high school graduation certificate, and an application agreement on their behalf; Cost of living allowance application materials for students from urban low-income families should also be accompanied by proof materials of minimum living guarantee for urban residents.

(3) Eligible employees of enterprises applying for skills training subsidies shall provide the following materials to local social departments: copies of professional qualification certificates, bills of administrative fees issued by training institutions, etc. Enterprises applying for new apprenticeship training subsidies for on-the-job employees should provide the following materials: copies of vocational qualification certificates, administrative fees bills issued by training institutions, etc. Before carrying out technician training or new apprenticeship training, enterprises should also report the training plan, roster of trainers, copies of labor contracts and other relevant materials to the local community departments for the record.

(4) If a vocational training institution conducts project-based training for the unemployed who have lost capacity and the poor laborers who have set up their files, it shall provide the following materials to the human and social departments entrusted with the training when applying for subsidy funds: a copy of the ID card, a copy of the vocational qualification certificate, an administrative fee bill issued by the training institution, a training plan and outline, training contents and teaching materials, information of the lecturers, video materials of the whole course, etc. Training institutions should also report the training plan and outline, the roster of trainers and other relevant materials to the local community departments for the record before carrying out project-based training.

After the above application materials have been audited by the human resources and social departments, the training subsidies or cost of living allowance funds applied by five categories of personnel and employees in enterprises will be paid to the applicant’s personal bank account or personal credit account according to regulations; The training subsidy funds for enterprises and training institutions to apply for or directly subsidize training institutions shall be paid to the basic deposit account opened by enterprises and training institutions in the bank according to regulations.

Article 23　Five categories of personnel applying for subsidies for vocational skill appraisal should provide the following materials to the local social departments: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, a copy of the vocational qualification certificate, and an administrative fee bill (or tax invoice) issued by a vocational skill appraisal institution. After being audited by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the applicant’s personal bank account as required.

Article 24　Social insurance subsidies shall be paid first, and the following requirements shall be followed according to the specific use of funds:

(1) Units that employ people with employment difficulties and small and micro enterprises that employ college graduates in the graduation year should provide the following materials to the local community departments when applying for social insurance subsidies: a list of qualified personnel, a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or a copy of the graduation certificate, a copy of the labor contract, a detailed account (bill) of social insurance payment issued by the social insurance fee collection agency, etc.

(2) Persons with employment difficulties who have flexible employment and college graduates who have left school within one year should provide the following materials to the local social department when applying for social insurance subsidies: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or a copy of the graduation certificate, proof materials for flexible employment, and a detailed account (form) of social insurance payment issued by the social insurance fee collection agency.

(III) Units that have placed people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts should provide the following materials to the local community departments when applying for social insurance subsidies: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, proof of the years of enjoying social insurance subsidies, and a detailed account of social insurance payment issued by the social insurance premium collection agency.

After the above-mentioned funds are audited by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the basic deposit account or the applicant’s personal bank account opened by the unit in the bank according to regulations.

Article 25　Units that have placed people with employment difficulties through public welfare posts should provide the following materials to the local community departments when applying for public welfare post subsidies: a copy of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, proof of the years of enjoying public welfare post subsidies, and a detailed account (single) of wages paid by the unit. After the audit by the human society department, the subsidy funds will be paid to the personal bank account of basic deposit account or the public welfare post placement personnel opened by the unit in the bank according to the regulations.

Article 26　Units that recruit unemployed college graduates who have left school for two years to participate in employment internship should provide the following materials to the local social department when applying for employment internship subsidy: list of people who participated in employment internship, employment internship agreement, copy of Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, copy of graduation certificate, detailed account (single) of basic living allowance issued by the unit, and copy of personal accident insurance invoice for trainees, etc. After the audit by the human and social departments, the subsidy funds will be paid to the basic deposit account opened by the unit in the bank according to the regulations.

Article 27　Eligible college graduates applying for job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies should provide the following materials to the local social departments: proof materials for graduates to obtain national student loans (or poor families who enjoy subsistence allowances, have disabilities, set up files and set up cards, families with poor disabled people, and provide assistance and support in extreme poverty), and copies of graduation certificates (or school registration certificates). The application materials will be paid to the graduate’s personal bank account according to the regulations after the preliminary examination of the graduate’s university is reported to the local social department for examination.

Article 28　The financial and social departments at or above the county level can support the public employment service institutions at lower levels to strengthen the construction of their human resources market information network system through the employment and entrepreneurship service subsidy funds. For the free public employment service undertaken by the grass-roots public employment service institutions and the business incubation service carried out by the business incubation base, certain subsidies should be given according to the workload, professionalism and effectiveness. Public employment and entrepreneurship service institutions and their recruitment activities and entrepreneurship services with universities should be given certain subsidies according to the number of service personnel, effectiveness and cost.

The financial and social departments at or above the county level may purchase the fruits of basic employment and entrepreneurship services from the society according to the relevant provisions of government procurement services, and the specific scope and measures shall be determined by the provincial financial and social departments.

Article 29　All localities should combine the needs of regional economic development, industrial revitalization and development planning and the development of emerging strategic industries, rely on vocational training institutions and urban public training bases with high-skilled personnel training capabilities, build high-skilled personnel training bases, and focus on activities such as high-skilled personnel training, high-skilled personnel evaluation, vocational skills competition, high-skilled personnel curriculum development, and high-skilled personnel achievement exchange.

All localities should give full play to the important role of high-skilled leading talents in skills transmission, skills research, skills inheritance and skills promotion, select outstanding high-skilled talents in the front line of industry, enterprise production and service, build a skills master studio based on their units, and carry out skills inheritance and upgrading activities such as training, research, research and communication.

The specific scope of the use of subsidy funds for the training of high-skilled personnel shall be determined by the provincial finance and human resources departments in light of the actual situation and in accordance with the existing regulations.

Article 30　Local people’s organizations and financial departments at all levels should further optimize their business processes and actively promote online declaration, online audit and online verification. For the information and materials of individuals and units that can be obtained by relying on the management information system or by information sharing and business collaboration with relevant units, the subsidy funds can be directly audited, and units and individuals are no longer required to submit paper materials.

Article 31　The payment of employment subsidy funds shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the financial treasury management system.

Chapter V Fund Management and Supervision

Article 32　Local financial and social departments at all levels should establish and improve financial management rules and regulations, strengthen internal financial management, optimize business processes, and strengthen internal risk prevention and control.

Local people’s social departments at all levels should establish and improve the ledger of employment subsidy funds, do a good job in the basic work of employment subsidy funds use management, effectively identify the authenticity of personnel and units enjoying subsidy policies, and prevent fraud. Implement the relevant provisions of laws and regulations such as government procurement and standardize procurement behavior. Strengthen the informatization construction, timely incorporate the subsidized personnel, project subsidy units, fund standards, budget arrangement and implementation into the management information system, and realize information sharing with the financial department.

Article 33　Local financial and social departments should establish and improve a scientific and standardized performance evaluation index system, and actively promote the performance management of employment subsidy funds. The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security shall regularly entrust a third party to evaluate the performance of employment subsidy funds according to the employment situation in various places. The local financial and social departments at all levels shall evaluate the performance of the use of employment subsidy funds in the local area, and take the evaluation results as an important basis for the allocation of employment subsidy funds.

Article 34　Financial departments at all levels should speed up the disbursement of funds and reduce the carry-over balance. The human and social departments should actively promote the implementation of employment and entrepreneurship support policies in accordance with the provisions of these measures to ensure the effectiveness of the use of funds.

Article 35　The financial and social departments at all levels should include the management and use of employment subsidy funds in the scope of key supervision and inspection. Where conditions permit, they can hire qualified social intermediary agencies to carry out third-party supervision and inspection, and consciously accept the inspection and social supervision of auditing departments.

Article 36　Local financial and social departments at all levels shall, in accordance with the overall requirements of financial budget and final accounts management, do a good job in the annual budget and final accounts.

Article 37　People’s organizations and financial departments at all levels shall do a good job in information disclosure, and disclose to the public the overall objectives of the annual employment work, the completion of work tasks, and the use of various subsidy funds through local media and departmental websites.

The disclosure of the use of various subsidy funds includes: the name of the unit or the list of personnel who enjoy various subsidies (including ID number), subsidy standards and specific amounts, etc. Among them, the vocational training subsidy should also disclose the training content and the training results obtained; Public welfare post subsidies should also disclose the name of public welfare posts, the establishment unit, the list of resettlement personnel, and the time to enjoy subsidies; Job-seeking and entrepreneurship subsidies should be publicized in colleges and universities in the first instance.

Article 38　The financial and social departments at all levels shall establish an accountability mechanism for the "who uses and who is responsible" employment subsidy funds.

Financial, human and social departments at all levels and their staff members who violate the provisions of these measures in the work of allocation, audit, use and management of employment subsidy funds, as well as other violations of laws and regulations such as abuse of power, dereliction of duty and corruption, shall be investigated for corresponding responsibilities in accordance with the Budget Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Civil Service Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Administrative Supervision Law of the People’s Republic of China and other relevant national laws and regulations. Anyone suspected of committing a crime shall be transferred to judicial organs for handling according to law.

For areas that neglect management and use funds illegally, the central government will deduct their employment subsidy funds for the next year accordingly; If the circumstances are serious, the qualification for obtaining employment subsidy funds in the next year will be cancelled and notified nationwide.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 39　Provincial finance, human and social departments can formulate specific implementation measures for the management and use of employment subsidy funds in accordance with these measures according to the actual situation in various places.

Article 40　These Measures shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Administration of Employment Subsidies (Caishe [2015] No.290) shall be abolished at the same time.

　　　　In 2007, Lifan announced seven brand-new models under research, among which only lifan 620 and 320 went on the market successfully, and SUVs were also in full swing to prepare for the market. However, other models announced in the same period almost disappeared. Except for the design drawings of several mid-to high-end cars recently announced, MPV and A00-class minicars were all silent, and the models under planning here have not been completely finalized. The latest declaration shows that Lifan has actually begun to plan the development of coupe models.

Lifan’s new coupe declaration map exposure

　　　　Although there is only a simple declaration picture, its shape is still very biased towards the sports car style, especially the auxiliary air inlet on the side door. Of course, the possibility of the rear engine of this car is not high. If this auxiliary air inlet is not imaginary, it will provide strong cooling air flow for the rear wheel brake disc.

Lifan’s new coupe declaration map exposure

　　　　The front air intake is designed as a pentagonal shield. If the renderings are finalized, it means that the engine will be front-mounted, and the headlights are designed as an equilateral triangle, so as to support the visual lethality of the whole front-end profile.

Lifan’s new coupe declaration map exposure

　　　　The side design of the renderings is too sloppy, giving people a feeling that it is not like a coupe, but more like a toy for naive children. In particular, the top is not in harmony with the curved surface of the first 45-degree renderings, and the slightly rounded top is not reflected in the following picture, while the forward-facing engine room is designed as a semicircle, and the effect is very distorted.

　　　　The rear design is unique, the rear bumper is cancelled, the auxiliary air inlet of the side door is connected with the air outlet at the rear end, and the air outlet is connected with the side car body as a whole, and the idea is very novel.

Lifan’s new coupe declaration map exposure

　　　　According to the renderings, the possibility of mass production of this coupe of Lifan is not too great, and it is not known whether it belongs to the concept car or not, but this set of pictures can give a glimpse of the leopard. Lifan is not limited to the development of cars, SUVs and MPVs, but also has its preliminary plans for sports cars. As for the extent to which it reaches, the stereotypes are all unknown. At present, we can only guess the real intention of Lifan’s model planning with the help of the declared pictures, and perhaps more modeling renderings will be exposed later. Sohu will pay close attention to it.

1. Lifan’s new coupe declaration map exposure

　　　 Extended reading:The lifan 520 Pilot Edition was officially launched at a price of 43,800 yuan.

　　　 Lifan 520 is the first product launched by Lifan Automobile after it entered the automobile market. It has been four years since the first product was put on the market in 2006 in lifan 520, and the models are gradually unable to meet the needs of consumers. Recently, the lifan 520 Pilot, which was unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show, was officially launched. This car has been further improved in terms of body appearance and engine performance adjustment, and its listing price is 43,800 yuan to 54,800 yuan.

Lifan 520 pilotage

　　　　The overall modeling of lifan 520 Pilot Edition draws lessons from the shape of hammerhead shark, and the overall changes focus on the front face, front and rear headlights and bumper. The shield-shaped mouth design on the front face is quite simple and honest, simple and steady. Crystal headlights are set in the appearance of the eyebrow frame, which is more fashionable and tough than the old models.

2010 lifan 520

　　　　In terms of power, lifan 520 Pilot Edition is equipped with 1.3L and 1.6L engines. These two engines have been improved in engine power and structure. This mainly includes three aspects: first, the shape curve and material of camshaft are changed, the opening range of intake and exhaust valves and the valve timing of engine are changed; Secondly, a new spiral air inlet is adopted, and a cylinder is arranged at the same time. The air inlet is composed of an air inlet, a spiral chamber and an outlet of the spiral chamber, and the spiral chamber is composed of a plurality of tangent three-dimensional arcs. Finally, the vortex tumble combustion chamber is updated. Through the improvement, the fuel economy of the whole vehicle has been improved to some extent.

Lifan 520 pilotage

　　　　　The change of the rear of the car is the biggest highlight. The split taillight of lifan 520 Pilot Edition incorporates some fashionable elements, with a U-shape in the middle, and the white light group is particularly eye-catching, which makes the distinction of various active information recognition functions more obvious.

2010 lifan 520

　　　　In addition, the changes in the interior of lifan 520 Pilot Edition are also worth mentioning. The new version of the interior is mainly light-colored, with brown as the keynote and carbon fiber trim, which is full of new ideas.

2010 lifan 520

　　　　At the same time, the application of low-power electronic control technology makes lifan 520 Pilot Edition more fuel-efficient. The body control module (BCM) adopts electronic control technology, which makes it control more objects and has stronger data communication function. The adjustment of circuit harness also reduces the energy loss and improves the utilization rate to a certain extent, and the adoption of a new method of power balance has become an important part of lifan 520 Pilot Energy Conservation.

2. The price of lifan 520 Pilot Edition starts from 43,800 yuan.

　　Zhang pinqiu

　　When each layer of forest is fully dyed, clusters of round hawthorn fruits bloom with red smiles on the branches, adding a joy to the harvest season. Hawthorn is one of the oldest and most common tree species in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere, and its fruit — — Hawthorn can also be called a treasure food. Even in some important historical events in the west, it has its shadow.

　　It was regarded as wild fruit for a long time in ancient times.

　　Crataegus pinnatifida is a perennial woody plant of Rosaceae, which is native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere, mostly wild, and has many varieties in Asia, Europe and North America. In China, there are mainly two kinds of hawthorn, namely, South Hawthorn and North Hawthorn, and there are more than 30 varieties, such as sour hawthorn, hawthorn and fat fruit. Generally speaking, Nanshan hawthorn fruit is small and sour, mainly used for medicine; The hawthorn fruit in Beishan is large, fragrant and moderately sweet and sour.

　　Crataegus pinnatifida, which originated in ancient times, was not named by this name at first in China. The "pestle" recorded in Erya two thousand years ago is considered to be the ancient name of hawthorn recorded in the early literature of China. Because in the Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen quoted according to Guo Pu, a scholar in the Jin Dynasty: "Erya says: ‘ The tree is like a plum, its son is as big as a finger, and it is red and edible. ’ This is hawthorn. " Hawthorn was also called Monkey Hawthorn and Rat Hawthorn in ancient China, because "monkeys and rats like to eat it".

　　According to ancient records, our ancestors knew that wild hawthorn could be eaten more than two thousand years ago. However, for a long time, hawthorn was only a kind of wild fruit, and it was not cultivated artificially and became the main fruit. There is no hawthorn in the 14 kinds of fruits listed in Zhou Shu and Li Ji, which are "for offering sacrifices and enjoying guests". Hawthorn was mentioned in Guang Zhi, a natural history book written by Guo Yigong in Jin Dynasty. The book said that Hawthorn: "Mu Yi is long, with a variety of salaries and fertile fields." It can be seen that most hawthorn trees were still in the wild at that time, and people occasionally collected hawthorn fruits as food to satisfy their hunger. The main use of hawthorn trees was firewood or fertilizer accumulation.

　　The main reason why hawthorn was regarded as a wild fruit for a long time in ancient times was that it was sour. In fact, the sugar content of hawthorn fruit is more than twice as high as that of apples and pears, but why do people still feel that hawthorn is much more sour than apples and pears, and it is often even "sour"? This is because the content of organic acids in hawthorn pulp is two to three times higher than that of apples and pears. The high content of organic acids dilutes the sweetness of sugar, so hawthorn tastes more sour than sweet.

　　By the Tang Dynasty, the status of hawthorn as a wild fruit had been slightly improved, and it had been given to guests as a local product by the villagers. Liu Zongyuan, a great poet, wrote in the article "Talking with the Twenty-eighth Dean Liu about the old words and feelings, and sending gifts to Lizhou": "My son gives bitter bamboo shoots, and my father gives sour hawthorn." It can be seen that its status at that time was similar to that of bitter bamboo shoots, but it was still far from the good fruits such as peaches, dates and pears. It was not until the Qing Dynasty that Beijing cake made of hawthorn, also known as golden cake, was regarded as one of the "best food in the imperial capital", and hawthorn became a regular fruit.

　　2 Spleen-invigorating and appetizing Beijing flavor food

　　The remarkable improvement of the status of hawthorn has a great relationship with the discovery of the medicinal value of hawthorn by famous doctors such as Zhu Danxi in Yuan Dynasty and Li Shizhen in Ming Dynasty. "Compendium of Materia Medica" records: "Ancient prescriptions are rarely used, since Zhu’s contribution to hawthorn in Danxi, and then it became an important medicine." The utilization of hawthorn in traditional Chinese medicine mainly uses fruits. Physicians in Yuan and Ming Dynasties found that hawthorn is mild in nature, sour and sweet in taste, and enters the spleen, stomach and liver meridian, which is a good medicine for invigorating spleen and appetizing, resolving food stagnation, promoting blood circulation and resolving phlegm.

　　Hawthorn has a remarkable effect in promoting digestion and resolving stagnation. In TCM clinic, all types of food stagnation, whether it is overeating high fat, protein’s "meat accumulation" or overeating rice and flour "grain accumulation" and "area", can be eliminated by using hawthorn. Relatively speaking, the digestion effect of hawthorn is better for the "meat accumulation" caused by overeating fat and protein. In this regard, there are relevant experimental records in Compendium of Materia Medica: "Boiling old chicken and hard meat, adding a few hawthorn is easy to rot. Then it will eliminate the accumulation of meat, and the cover can be pushed. " Therefore, when we stew meat daily, we add a few hawthorn to stew it together, and the meat is particularly easy to rot. Hawthorn is not only used as a single medicine to treat diseases, but also forms various prescriptions with other Chinese medicines. For the "grain accumulation" and "area" caused by overeating rice flour, hawthorn can be made into fried three immortals or burnt three immortals with malt and medicated leaven, which can digest fullness and belching. In the "Baohe Pill" created by Zhu Danxi, a famous doctor in the Yuan Dynasty, hawthorn is the main component, and it is made into pills with Massa Medicata Fermentata, Pinellia ternata, Poria, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Forsythia, and Radish Seed, which is mainly used to treat gastrointestinal dyspepsia, nausea, anorexia, food stagnation, abdominal distension and pain caused by it, and constipation. Hawthorn pill, which is commonly used to treat infantile dyspepsia, is also derived from the formula of Baohe Pill.Modern medicine has found that flavonoids in hawthorn can resist free radicals harmful to human body, thus regulating immunity.

　　After more than a thousand years of cultivation, the taste of hawthorn today is far from that of "sour hawthorn" of Liu Zongyuan at that time. In northern China, the mature maslinic acid is sweet and has a unique flavor. When eaten as a fresh fruit, it can be eaten directly to promote fluid production and quench thirst, or it can be made into fried red fruits and Sugar-Coated Berry, or it can be juiced for drinking. There are many forms of dried hawthorn, which can be directly soaked in water as a substitute for tea, and can also be processed into delicious snacks such as hawthorn slices, hawthorn cakes and fruit moutan. Hawthorn cake is also called Beijing cake or golden cake, and Beijing cake and shredded pear is a delicious and refreshing classic cold dish in Beijing cuisine. Various forms of hawthorn products not only enrich people’s taste buds, but also play a certain role in health care.

　　Although hawthorn is good, there are several points to pay attention to when eating. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that hawthorn should not be supplemented, and it should not be taken with ginseng and other supplements at the same time, so as not to offset the nourishing effect of ginseng. People with weak spleen and stomach should not eat more, and healthy people should eat it in moderation. Because of its high acidity, it is best not to eat on an empty stomach. Snacks such as hawthorn slices and cortex moutan contain a lot of sugar, so children, especially those who are changing their teeth, should not eat more. Brush your teeth and rinse your mouth in time after eating hawthorn products to avoid dental caries.

　　Hawthorn trees that influenced western history

　　Hawthorn not only has high edible and medicinal value, but also has high face value. Hawthorn trees bloom in early summer, and the flowers are as white as snow; In midsummer, the foliage is lush and the shade is covered; There are many red fruits in late autumn, and when the snow falls on the branches, it is beautiful. In Europe and North America, hawthorn is a very common greening tree species, and it has also witnessed some major events in the history of Europe and America.

　　Hawthorn trees bloom in May and June, and the flowers have a unique fragrance, with about 15 to 30 flowers in a cluster. Most of the hawthorn flowers in China are white, and most of the hawthorn flowers in Europe and America are pink and red. In Europe, Britain, France, Sweden and other countries, hawthorn flowers are called Mayflowers and hawthorn trees are called Maytrees. In rural Europe, May Festival is celebrated every year. At this time, every household will decorate the courtyard with the branches of hawthorn trees, and people will sing and dance around the "Maypole" to worship the tree god and the grain god, praying for good weather and abundant crops. "Maypole" is a hawthorn tree wrapped with ribbons, symbolizing hope and harvest. In recent years, China has introduced the British hawthorn varieties "Hongyun" and "Hongbaoluo" for flower viewing, and the flowers are bright and dazzling, adding a touch of new color to the early summer of our cities.

　　The leaves of hawthorn tree are edible. In Britain, young leaves in early spring can be used to make salads. The buds of hawthorn can also be eaten. In the English countryside, people call the tender leaves and buds of hawthorn "bread and cheese". The wood of some hawthorn varieties is very hard and very resistant to decay, and it is often used as tool handles and fence posts in rural North America. In carving, hawthorn is also the best substitute for boxwood.

　　The beautiful and practical hawthorn tree is actually very easy to feed. Hawthorn trees grow fast and can blossom and bear fruit in the third year after planting. It has a wide range of adaptation to temperature, and the annual average temperature is between 4.7℃ and 16℃, which can meet its survival needs. Hawthorn tree has strong adaptability, drought resistance, waterlogging resistance, barren resistance, good life in neutral or weak acid soil, pruning resistance, extensive management resistance, less pests and diseases, and can maintain good landscape effect even if it is left unattended for many years after planting.

　　Perhaps it is precisely because of the above advantages that hawthorn has a close relationship with some important events in western history. One of the most famous is the enclosure movement during the British industrial revolution, when people used hawthorn trees to enclosure. The British Parliament approved enclosure as a legal act in 1688. During the enclosure movement in the 18th and 19th centuries, Britain planted more than 200,000 miles of hawthorn hedges. One of the important reasons why people use hawthorn as a fence is that hawthorn grows vigorously, has many branches, takes shape quickly, has dense branches and sharp thorns, and is the most ideal fence to resist the invasion of animals and humans. The English name of hawthorn tree is Hawthorn, in which thorn means thorn. Since the enclosure movement, hawthorn hedge has become a natural hedge popular in Europe and America. In the famous Normandy military operation during World War II, French villagers planted a maze-like hawthorn hedge, which almost led to the failure of the Allied action. In 2018, the Commercial Press published a book "The Legend of Hawthorn Tree" written by American writer Bill Vaughan, which introduced in detail the important influence of this ordinary tree species on European and American history.

　　White hawthorn flower

　　thornbush

　　Pink hawthorn flower

　　4 Red fruits with rich meanings in poetry and painting

　　Hawthorn, which has a long history and is widely distributed, has also appeared frequently in literature, painting, songs and movies at all times and in all countries. Due to the different customs and histories of different ethnic groups, the symbolic meanings of hawthorn fruit and hawthorn tree are different in eastern and western cultures. However, with the deepening of globalization and increasingly frequent cultural exchanges, this difference in hawthorn images is gradually becoming smaller.

　　In China’s classical literature, hawthorn, as a wild fruit, is a symbol of tranquility, indifference and unpretentious. A poem "Singing Hawthorn" written by the monk Zhiyi is a typical one: "The branches bend fiercely with the sun setting, and the head is held high in the wind. With a smile in the leisurely years, I am indifferent to the sour fruit of life. " Lu You, a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, also wrote about hawthorn many times. The most popular one is "Traveling": "When you walk all the way into the valley, you are a donkey to rest in a wild family. Shan Tong bears the burden of selling red fruits, and the village girls pick blue flowers on the fence. Cooking on the bonfire will make a meal, and the spring will cook tea in the afternoon. There is no way to travel, so why not laugh? " The sentence "Shan Tong pays to sell red fruits, and the village girls pick blue flowers from the fence" outlines a colorful and dynamic pastoral scene with the method of line drawing. Lu You has mentioned "red fruit" many times in his poems, such as "red fruits are numerous and green, and they are still sour before frost", describing the hawthorn that is not yet fully mature; "When the red fruit is ripe, the clear shade is gradually becoming", which describes the hawthorn tree planted in your own yard.

　　Hawthorn is a frequent visitor in Chinese painting. Among the flower-and-bird paintings handed down from the Song Dynasty in Shanghai Museum, there is such a picture of a red fruit and a green snipe, which frames the interesting moment when the green-haired snipe flies on the branches of hawthorn. In modern times, people like Qi Baishi, Wu Changshuo, Pan Tianshou, etc. also like to draw hawthorn, so as to express a simple and plain attitude towards life.

　　In modern literature in China, the red hawthorn fruit is a symbol of love. One of the representative works of the poet Haizi is Hawthorn Tree. In Haizi’s eyes, the goddess in his heart lives on the hawthorn tree, and the fiery fruit of hawthorn is as warm as Van Gogh’s sunflower. In this century, The Love of Hawthorn Tree written by writer Amy shows beautiful and pure love, which was later put on the screen by director Zhang Yimou and became a well-known classic love movie.

　　In fact, hawthorn represents love influenced by the Soviet song Hawthorn Tree. This old song spread in China in 1950s and 1960s, and expressed a young woman’s perplexity in the face of two young men who adored her. The song has a beautiful melody and has been covered by many domestic singers. But in fact, the original Russian name of the song is "Sorbus Urals", which was translated into hawthorn tree because it has white flowers in summer and small red fruits in autumn, just like Sorbus Urals, and its popularity in China is far less than that of hawthorn. Later, Chinese people generally recognized this cultural interpretation, and hawthorn became popular as a symbol of love in China literary world.

　　In European and American cultures, hawthorn trees represent thorns and isolation, while hawthorn flowers represent hope. In 1620, in order to avoid religious persecution, more than 100 British Puritans and more than 30 sailors sailed to the New World on the ship "Mayflower", which opened the history of North America. "Mayflower" is hawthorn flower, which indicates a new world full of hope.

　　Extended reading

　　Kangxi and Cortex Moutan

　　When it comes to delicious snacks made of hawthorn, Cortex Moutan is no stranger to everyone. But you know what? It also has a legendary story in the ancient military history of China, which makes future generations sit up and take notice of this ordinary snack.

　　According to records, galdan, the leader of Junggar Department, one of the four Mongolian departments, led troops to annex the other three Mongolian departments, and made several invasions. Emperor Kangxi led a personal expedition to conquer galdan. At the front, in order to prevent information from leaking, the Qing army secretly wrote the information and instructions transmitted between Emperor Kangxi and the important generals in ink on the peony bark, rolled them into cylinders and delivered them by special personnel. After reading the information and secret orders, the generals and relevant personnel ate the cortex moutan and disappeared. In this regard, in March 1697, Gao Shiqi, a poet and calligrapher who fought in galdan with Kangxi, wrote a poem "Fruit List" on his way to Ningxia: "I am red, oily and thin, smooth and light, and my powder and wax are even. When the grass strikes, the military books are still gone, and the mouth is exhausted. " Gao Shiqi wrote in the poem’s self-note: "Hawthorn is boiled for it, which is as thin as paper, even and clean, and can be rolled up, so it is named fruit list, which tastes sweet and sour and quenches thirst." It is said that after reading the poem "Fruit List", Kangxi thought it was very appropriate and praised "Yi Se Yi Wei, Da Xin Da Qing".

　　"Oil fist" and "powder wax" written in Gao Shiqi’s poems are famous high-quality tissue paper names in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty respectively, which are used to describe the cortex moutan used to write intelligence secret orders. It’s not hard to imagine, on the March of camping in the wind, after eating these fruit moutan, not only will the thirsty mouth immediately produce saliva and moisten, but also the operational information and secret orders will be wiped out. At that time, the ink used for writing was mainly made of ash from burning pine trees. This kind of pine ash is also a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. According to Compendium of Materia Medica, it has the effects of "stopping bleeding, generating skin and treating alloy sores". The so-called "alloy sore" means promoting the healing of wounds caused by metal knives and guns. Therefore, writing military intelligence with cortex moutan and pine ash was really wonderful at that time.

　　Tasty story

　　The origin of Sugar-Coated Berry

　　When it comes to the most popular hawthorn food, of course, Sugar-Coated Berry is the only one. The bamboo stick wears a bunch of hawthorn, dips it in the fiercely cremated ice syrup, and when it cools naturally, it is bright red in the crystal, crunchy, sour, sweet and sticky, which is the unique winter memory of northern children.

　　There is a folklore about the origin of Sugar-Coated Berry. According to legend, during the Southern Song Dynasty, after a banquet, Song Guangzong’s beloved princess suddenly got a strange disease, abdominal pain, tea and rice, and her body became thinner. In the DPRK, all the doctors believed that this was caused by physical weakness, and they used a lot of supplements, but they did not get better. In desperation, the court posted an imperial list to the society to recruit famous doctors for diagnosis and treatment. A walking doctor unveiled the list and went to the palace to treat the imperial concubine. After feeling the pulse, he said, "The imperial concubine’s illness is not serious. Just cook it with hawthorn and rock sugar, and eat five or six tablets every meal." Sure enough, the princess’s appetite gradually improved after eating, and it didn’t take long to restore her former appearance. Later, the practice of hawthorn spread to the people, and the people put it on one by one to make today’s street food — — Sugar-Coated Berry.

　　This edition of pictures: vision china, IC Photo.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress: "Without a solid material and technical foundation, it is impossible to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way." Building a modern industrial system is a major strategic deployment made by the CPC Central Committee from the height of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We should seriously study and profoundly understand the great significance of this strategic deployment, accurately grasp the principle requirements, solidly promote the construction of a modern industrial system, and lay a solid material and technical foundation for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way and realizing the goal of the second century.

　　First, fully understand the great significance of building a modern industrial system

　　(A) building a modern industrial system is an inevitable requirement to promote high-quality development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s industrial structure has been continuously adjusted and optimized, and the industrial system has become more complete, which has strongly supported the building of a well-off society in an all-round way. Entering a new stage of development, new changes in the development environment at home and abroad and the new mission of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way have put forward new requirements for economic development. China’s economic development has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, and it is undergoing quality change, efficiency change and power change. To promote high-quality development, it is required to shift from quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement, put the quality of development in a more prominent position, strive to improve the quality of development, and form a high-quality and diversified industrial supply system. Promoting high-quality development requires continuously optimizing the allocation of production factors, continuously improving labor efficiency, capital efficiency, land efficiency and resource efficiency, continuously improving total factor productivity, and forming an efficient industrial supply system. High-quality development is the development in which innovation becomes the first driving force. It requires changing from relying mainly on resources and low-cost labor to innovation-driven, speeding up the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, constantly improving the industrial basic capacity, promoting the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivating strategic emerging industries with international competitiveness, and establishing a modern industrial system with high quality and high efficiency.

　　(2) Building a modern industrial system is an urgent need to win the initiative of big countries. At present, the international economic and political structure has undergone profound and complex changes, and the competition among big countries is becoming increasingly fierce. Geopolitical factors and epidemic shocks are accelerating the adjustment of global industrial division of labor to regionalization and diversification. Industrial competition has become the main battlefield of great power competition, and the modern industrial system has become the most critical "winner". China’s industrial chain as a whole is at the low end, big but not strong, wide but not deep. We must speed up the construction of a modern industrial system and build a complete and resilient industrial chain supply chain in order to firmly grasp industrial security, economic security and national security in our own hands. At the same time, although China’s industrial system is large in scale and numerous in categories, there are still many "breakpoints" and "blocking points". In particular, China’s industrial development faces outstanding problems such as external repression and containment that may be upgraded at any time, and key core technologies are subject to people. Only by seizing the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation to reshape the global economic structure, speeding up the construction of a modern industrial system, improving the ability of independent innovation, filling in the shortcomings and weaknesses, strengthening the strengths of the long board, and seizing the commanding heights of future industrial competition, can we be invincible in the competition of big countries.

　　(3) Building a modern industrial system is an important measure to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Modern industry is an important symbol of a modern country. Countries that have realized modernization, such as Europe, America and Japan, have successively experienced scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and successfully cultivated their own modern industries. However, some countries have been among the high-income countries for a short time by relying on their resource advantages, but in the end they all "fell behind" because they did not have modern industries, and even fell into the "middle income trap". Our party takes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation as its own responsibility and has long been committed to promoting the construction of a modern country. Industrial modernization has always been an important goal and task of China’s modernization drive. As early as 1954, Zhou Enlai put forward the goal of building modern industry, agriculture, transportation and national defense at the First National People’s Congress. In 1964, China proposed to establish an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system after three five-year planning periods, and then fully realize the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense and science and technology. Since the reform and opening up, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the achievements made in China’s socialist modernization are inseparable from China’s continuous promotion of industrial modernization. Entering a new stage of development, building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and improving economic strength and scientific and technological strength, we must firmly grasp the key of industrial modernization and consolidate the material and technological foundation of modern industrial system.

　　Second, accurately grasp the principles and requirements of building a modern industrial system

　　(1) Persist in promoting new industrialization. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, put forward that the focus of economic development should be on the real economy and new industrialization should be promoted. This is the general goal of building a modern industrial system in the new era and new journey. To implement this requirement, we must firmly grasp the real economy, resolutely reverse the tendency of "deviating from reality to emptiness", guide all kinds of factor resources to concentrate on the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, and promote the strategic transformation of the manufacturing industry from quantitative expansion to quality improvement. It is necessary to strengthen the guidance of high-end industries, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, develop high-end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, cultivate leading industries with core competitiveness, build a strategic and overall industrial chain, form an industrial system with stronger innovation and higher added value through open cooperation, and accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a quality power, a space power, a transportation power, a network power and a digital China, so as to comprehensively improve the modernization level of the industrial system.

　　(2) Adhere to the strategic guiding role of national development planning. Guiding industrial development with planning is the institutional advantage of China’s socialist market economy. It is necessary to do a good job in overall planning and top-level design to enhance the sense of direction and guidance. Adhere to the combination of goal-oriented and problem-oriented, clarify the priority of development, and continue to exert efforts to supplement shortcomings and strengths to enhance accuracy and effectiveness. Coordinate overall planning with highlighting key points, formulate a clear timetable and road map for the established goals, advance steadily and step by step, and avoid rushing headlong into mass action and disorderly competition; Consider the development needs and practical ability, medium-and long-term goals and short-term goals as a whole, and do something different. It is necessary to strengthen the system concept, pay attention to the internal correlation of various industries and elements, coordinate the development of the upper, middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain and large, medium and small enterprises, coordinate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and the cultivation and growth of emerging industries, and improve the overall level of the industrial system.

　　(3) Insist on correctly handling the relationship between the government and the market. Market is the driving force of industrial development. It is necessary to give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, better play the role of the government, and strive to optimize the industrial development environment. Strict fair competition review, strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition, get rid of local protection and administrative monopoly, continuously eliminate regulations and practices that hinder the unified national market and fair competition, and reduce direct intervention in microeconomic activities. Adhere to equal access, fair supervision, openness and order, honesty and law-abiding, build a unified national market, and accelerate the construction of a high-standard market system. Strengthen the basic position of fair competition policy, strengthen the coordination between industrial policy and competition policy, accelerate the construction of an industrial policy system conducive to the construction of a modern industrial system, improve industrial regulations and departmental rules, improve the channels for enterprises to participate in industrial policy formulation, and strengthen the integration of policy design and implementation methods with international common rules.

　　(4) Adhere to the leading position of enterprises in the construction of modern industrial system. Enterprise is the micro-subject and important carrier of industrial development. It is necessary to stimulate the development momentum and vitality of all kinds of enterprises and strengthen their dominant position. Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, speed up the layout optimization and structural adjustment of state-owned economy, improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, and enhance the leading role of state-owned enterprises in the construction of modern industrial system. Optimize the development environment of private enterprises, protect the property rights and entrepreneurs’ rights and interests of private enterprises according to law, carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit, and make the vast number of private enterprises become the new force in the construction of modern industrial system. Support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and specialized new enterprises, and vigorously cultivate leading enterprises with leading power in industrial ecology and "single champion" enterprises with control over industrial chain nodes. Encourage state-owned enterprises and private enterprises to carry out various forms of cooperation to form industrial clusters with coordinated development of large, medium and small enterprises.

　　(5) Insist on building industrial development on the support of science and technology. Science and technology is the key to industrial competitiveness. The history of industrial development in various countries shows that strong science and technology leads to strong enterprises, and strong enterprises lead to strong industries. To build a modern industrial system, we must take strengthening scientific and technological innovation as the top priority, so that industrial development has strong scientific and technological support. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of the new national system under the socialist market economy, strengthen technical research, and overcome a number of key core technologies that are subject to people in the fields of high-end chips, operating systems, new materials and major equipment. Strengthen the deep integration of Industry-University-Research led by enterprises, strengthen the goal orientation, and improve the level of transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. Strengthen the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, and promote the deep integration of talent chain in innovation chain industrial chain. Guide enterprises to increase investment in research and development, attract high-end scientific and technological talents, and encourage enterprises to strengthen applied basic research and cutting-edge technology research and development. Strengthen the construction of common technology platform and speed up the solution of key common technologies that restrict industrial development. Focus on the frontier of future scientific and technological competition, promote the first breakthrough in the fields of information technology, biotechnology and artificial intelligence, and seize the leading role in future industrial development.

　　Third, the key tasks of solidly promoting the construction of a modern industrial system

　　(1) Consolidate the leading position of advantageous industries. China’s industrial system is relatively complete, which plays an important role in the global division of labor system and the industrial chain supply chain system. Some industries have been in the leading position in the world and become the cornerstone of supporting China’s international competitiveness. We must consolidate and give full play to this advantage. It is necessary to implement the industrial base reengineering project, and improve the quality and technical performance of basic products around core basic components and basic manufacturing processes, basic electronic components, key basic materials and key basic software. Implement major technical equipment research projects to enhance the advantages of the whole industrial chain in the fields of high-speed rail, power equipment, new energy and communication equipment. Guide and support traditional industries to accelerate the application of advanced and applicable technologies, increase investment in technological transformation and equipment, upgrade traditional industrial chains with new technologies and new formats, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing. In the field of relationship security development, we will speed up the filling of shortcomings, enhance the ability to ensure the supply of strategic resources, and ensure the normal operation of the economy in extreme cases.

　　(2) Promote the development of strategic emerging industries integration clusters. Strategic emerging industries are pioneering, represent the direction of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and are the decisive force to lead the country’s future industrial development. Integration and clustering is a new model of industrial development and a new trend of new industrialization. It is necessary to seize the development opportunities of strategic emerging industries, promote the deep integration of informatization and new industrialization, and vigorously develop strategic emerging industries with high scientific and technological content, strong market competitiveness, great driving role and good economic benefits. We will build a number of internationally competitive advanced industrial clusters in the fields of information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment and environmental protection, and build a number of new growth engines with their own characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure. It is necessary to plan future industries in a forward-looking way, strengthen the multi-path exploration and cross-integration of cutting-edge technologies and subversive technologies, actively shape future technology application scenarios, cultivate and incubate a number of future industries, and strive to seize the commanding heights of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation.

　　(3) Building a new service industry system with high quality and high efficiency. Modern service industry has become the leading industry and accounts for a large proportion, which is an important feature of modern industrial system. It is necessary to focus on the needs of industrial transformation and upgrading, give play to the key role of scientific and technological innovation and high-quality and efficient services, and promote the extension of producer services to specialization and high-end value chain. Accelerate the development of modern service industries such as research and development, design, consulting, patents, brands, logistics, law and finance, promote the deep integration of modern service industries with advanced manufacturing industries and modern agriculture, and promote a virtuous circle of science and technology, industry and finance. Adapt to the needs of residents’ consumption upgrading, promote the development of life service industry to high quality and diversification, and accelerate the development of health, pension, childcare, culture, tourism, sports, housekeeping, property management and other service industries to better meet the needs of people’s high-quality life. It is necessary to deepen the reform and opening up in the service sector, further relax market access, build a coordinated and efficient modern service industry supervision system, and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of the service industry.

　　(4) Building an efficient and smooth circulation system. Circulation connects production and consumption. Efficient and smooth circulation system, promoting production efficiency and deepening industrial division of labor, is an indispensable and important part of modern industrial system. It is necessary to promote the hardware and software construction of modern circulation system as a whole, develop new circulation technologies, new formats and new models, improve the system norms and standards in the circulation field, and reduce logistics costs. It is necessary to improve the logistics network of bulk goods and containers that are suitable for industrial layout and consumption pattern, develop railway container transportation in an orderly manner, promote the high-quality development of road freight, strengthen the capacity building of air freight, and vigorously develop multimodal transport of goods. Accelerate the establishment of a modern cold chain logistics system that is smooth, efficient, safe, green, intelligent, convenient and powerful, improve the layout of national backbone cold chain logistics bases, strengthen the construction of production and marketing cold chain collection and distribution centers, and improve the quality and efficiency of cold chain logistics services. Develop modern postal express service, promote express delivery into villages and factories, build an international express transportation network, and promote the convenience of international delivery service. Improve the modern commercial circulation system and cultivate a group of modern circulation enterprises with global competitiveness. Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things, promote the digitalization, intelligent transformation and cross-border integration of the circulation system, cultivate and develop the emerging service industry of the Internet of Things, and realize the benign interaction and common development of online and offline.

　　(5) Accelerate the development of the digital economy. Digitalization is a new feature of the times, and the digital economy is becoming the key field of the new round of international competition. It is necessary to grasp the historical opportunity of a new generation of science and technology and industrial transformation with digital technology as the core, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, empower the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and give birth to new industries, new formats and new models. Use the application of new Internet technologies to transform traditional industries in all directions, all angles and all chains, and accelerate the digital, networked and intelligent transformation of manufacturing, agriculture and service industries. We will speed up the establishment of basic systems and standards for data resource property rights, transaction circulation, cross-border transmission and security protection, promote the formation of a complete supply chain for data collection, mining, cleaning, labeling, storage and analysis, and promote the development and utilization of data resources. Improve the basic research and development capabilities of digital technology, accelerate the construction of a new generation of digital infrastructure such as mobile communications and data centers, and promote efficient communication, development and utilization of information. Give full play to the advantages of China’s market size, human resources and financial system, support the development and growth of digital enterprises, promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform economy, and build a digital industrial cluster with international competitiveness.

　　(6) Building a modern infrastructure system. Infrastructure is an important support for economic and social development, and modern infrastructure system is an important part of modern industrial system. It is necessary to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way, optimize the layout, structure, function and system integration of infrastructure, and build a modern infrastructure system. Strengthen the construction of network infrastructure such as transportation, energy and water conservancy, and serve to build a unified national market. Strengthen the construction of infrastructure such as railways, highways, water transport, aviation, pipelines and logistics, and accelerate the formation of an integrated transportation system. Accelerate the construction of a modern energy system, optimize the layout of power production and transmission channels, and enhance the capacity of new energy consumption and storage. Strengthen the construction of water conservancy infrastructure and build the main skeleton and artery of national water network. Accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centers, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet, and Internet of Things, and form a cyberspace with Internet of Everything, human-computer interaction, and integration of heaven and earth. Strengthen advanced information, science and technology, logistics and other infrastructure to support industrial upgrading, enhance the core competitiveness of the economy and promote high-quality development. Promote urban infrastructure construction and create a high-quality living space. Strengthen the construction of agricultural and rural infrastructure and promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. Strengthen the construction of national security infrastructure and enhance the ability to cope with extreme situations. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Xue Feng)

　　Here, the flowing stream is crystal clear, which makes you want to have a drink; Here, the cool air is soaked by the fragrance of flowers and plants, which makes you want to open your chest and take a deep breath … …

　　This is Zhejiang!

　　From the Hangjiahu Plain to the banks of Oujiang River, from the coast of the East China Sea to the foothills of western Zhejiang, this green mountain is the love of nature and the result of Zhejiang people’s continuous struggle.

　　"Ecological resources are the most precious resources. Don’t promote economic growth at the expense of the environment. Such economic growth is not development." "Just now, you said that it is wise to make up your mind to stop the mine, Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets." In August, 2005, the then Supreme Leader of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee visited Yucun, Tianhuangping Town, Anji County, and emphasized "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". Since then, Zhejiang has more firmly embarked on the road of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　For more than ten years, Zhejiang has always adhered to the people-centered development thought, established and practiced the concept of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, vigorously promoted the construction of ecological civilization, and embarked on a new path of high-quality development with developed production, affluent life and good ecology.

　　Do one job after another

　　Protect the ecological environment as you protect your eyes.

　　Green bamboo forests are undulating, clear streams are gurgling, and tourists with different accents are constantly on the road. Here is Yucun, Anji County.

　　Yucun is already a national 4A-level scenic spot and is applying for 5A-level scenic spot. The remaining industrial enterprises such as bamboo products processing in the village will all be relocated this year to make room for the construction of tourism service centers.

　　Seeing the scene in front of us, it is hard to imagine that Yucun was like this in the 1990s: the "stone economy" was very prosperous, and mines were blown up, cement plants were built, and the dust was flying.

　　"We insist on restoring the ecology, improving the environment, opening farmhouses, launching river rafting and developing sightseeing agriculture." As soon as they met, Pan Wenge, member of the Party School Committee of Anji County Committee and secretary of the original village party branch, excitedly told reporters, "The per capita annual income of the village has reached more than 44,000 yuan."

　　From "selling stones" to "selling scenery", Yucun people’s "green variations" are getting better and better.

　　From sacrificing green mountains and green mountains for Jinshan Yinshan, to pursuing both green mountains and green mountains and Jinshan Yinshan, and then to recognizing Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets — — It is more than Yucun who plays this "Green Variations"!

　　As the first province of market economy, Zhejiang suffered from "growing pains" earlier, and the ecological environment was once under great pressure. In 2003, after in-depth investigation and thinking, the then supreme leader comrade of the provincial party committee put forward the "Eighth Five-Year Plan", the general program leading the development of Zhejiang. One of the important ones is: "Give full play to Zhejiang’s ecological advantages, create an ecological province, and build ‘ Green Zhejiang ’ " .

　　Anchoring the goal of "Green Zhejiang", successive provincial party committees and governments have done it one after another, protecting the ecological environment like protecting eyes and treating it like life. Green baton, pass it one by one.

　　— — Thousands of villages have demonstrated and thousands of villages have been renovated, and villages have taken on a new look.

　　Interviewed in various places in Zhejiang, the reporter saw that a "small and micro water body management publicity board" was often set up at the water’s edge of only a few square meters in the village, with the names and telephone numbers of township and village leaders and "He Xiaoer" written on it. When ordinary people find problems, they can call them with a phone call. Garbage classification, which has not been pushed forward in many big cities, is very common in rural Zhejiang now … …

　　It is the continuous implementation of the "Thousand Villages Demonstration and Ten Thousand Villages Renovation" project, which has been a success for a long time, making one village after another look new.

　　In September 2018, "Ten Million Projects" won the United Nations "Guardian of the Earth Award". Earlier, Anji County became the first county-level city in China to win the UN Habitat Award, and the United Nations Environment Program awarded the "Environmental Sustainable Development Award" to Changxing County … … Zhejiang people’s efforts to protect their homes have been highly praised by the world.

　　— — Five waters are treated together to eliminate black odor, and rivers are flowing forever.

　　I came to Huanxi Village, Jiangnan Town, Tonglu County, and the old photos showing the previous scenes on the display column attracted people’s attention. "Sewage depends on evaporation, garbage is blown by wind, indoor modernization, and outdoor mess. Creek is the home of garbage and sewage." Zhou Zhonglian, the village director, was quick to say, "This jingle is the past of the village."

　　Looking around, there are streams, clear water, stone bridges, ancient trees, white walls and black tiles on three sides, outlining a water town poem and painting. "Now, sewage has a home, garbage sorting has great benefits, indoor modernization, outdoor flowers bloom all the year round, every household is picturesque, and the creek is clear with fish and shrimp." Zhou Zhonglian laughed.

　　The secret of great change is "five waters governing together"! The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China incorporated the construction of ecological civilization into the overall layout of "Five in One". The Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee pushed the "Ten Million Projects" one step further and launched the campaign of "Five Rivers Governing Together". Xia Baolong, then secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, had an image metaphor: "Five Waters Governing Together" is like five fingers, which not only put up the "thumb" of sewage treatment, but also made flood control, drainage, water supply protection and water saving into "fists" and concentrated on rectification.

　　Up to now, Zhejiang has eliminated 6,500 kilometers of garbage rivers and 5,100 kilometers of black and smelly rivers, and completely eliminated the five types of water quality sections.

　　— — Defend the blue sky, make efforts to attack, and improve the "temperament" of cities.

　　Zhejiang Energy Jiahua Power Generation Co., Ltd., located in Zhapu Town, pinghu city, is one of the largest ultra-low emission coal-fired power plants with the largest number of units in China. Looking up, four chimneys with a height of 240 meters are discharging smoke, but there is no smoke or water vapor.

　　"We use ‘ Luxury configuration ’ ! Invested 40 million yuan to install a flue gas heating system to eliminate the white ‘ Visual pollution ’ 。” Qian Xiaofeng, director of the "Anjian Environmental Department" of the power plant, is very proud.

　　In recent years, Zhejiang has made great efforts to defend the blue sky. Last year, the average concentration of PM2.5 in cities with districts in the province dropped to 34 μ g/m3, and the ratio of excellent days increased to 85.3%. The air quality reached the standard first in the Yangtze River Delta region. Zhoushan, Lishui, Taizhou, Wenzhou and Quzhou are among the top 20 cities in China in terms of air quality, with the largest number among all provinces in China.

　　Aim at the new green target, hammer after hammer.

　　The Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government have always held high the baton of green development: "To grasp economic growth, we must handle the relationship between the present and the long-term. From the perspective of sustainable development, do a good job ‘ Lizi ’ Especially important. Beauty can’t only be reflected in face, we should ‘ From the inside out ’ Beauty. "

　　Zhejiang decided not to assess the total GDP of 26 original underdeveloped counties such as Chun ‘an, but to focus on ecological environmental protection. Leading cadres at all levels have reversed the concept of "GDP only" and the concept of political achievements — — The ecological environment is a real livelihood, economic development is a political achievement, and environmental protection is also a hard political achievement.

　　Transformation and upgrading will not waver.

　　Green mountains and green hills have become Jinshan Yinshan.

　　Red maple leaves are bright and dazzling, green reeds stand upright, and black swans are playing and foraging on the lake. Tuying wetland is as beautiful as a picture.

　　Located in Changxing County, this area has been mining and quarrying for many years, and mines are everywhere. Mining was completely stopped more than ten years ago. In 2010, the Management Committee of Taihu Tuying Tourism Resort was established. By 2015, only two projects had been launched. "I talked about one or two hundred projects, but they are completely in line with ‘ Two mountains ’ There are very few ideas. " Cheng Rengui, director of the management Committee, said, "We have been looking for it and we are very anxious!"

　　Unexpectedly, the city and county leaders were calm and carefree: "Leaving blank and increasing green is also development. You will concentrate on doing a good job in the ecological environment, and the project will be there! "

　　As a result, this golden land, which is located on the south bank of Taihu Lake, surrounded by mountains on three sides, facing the lake on one side, and having a wetland in the abdomen, has been left blank for a long time. Continue to green abandoned mines, repair and protect wetlands, and the water quality has been greatly improved from the previous five categories, and it has stabilized above the third category.

　　Now, Tuying has finally drawn a colorful stroke: Taihu Dragon Dream Paradise. This amazing paradise covers an area of about 12,000 mu and was selected as one of the national excellent tourism projects and the major construction projects in Zhejiang during the 13th Five-Year Plan. The ancient town of Taihu Lake, animal world and star-rated hotels have been built one after another. Couples take wedding photos at the pond landscape transformed from abandoned mines, and freeze the happy moment.

　　Green development, easier said than done, often requires abandoning immediate and local attractive interests. How can Zhejiang people keep their concentration and endure loneliness?

　　An important reason is that they have been tested and have a deep understanding of the dialectics of "giving up and getting" and "fast and slow".

　　According to the overall deployment of the "Eighth Five-Year Plan", the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee put forward the idea of "changing cages for birds and changing phoenix into nirvana" to accelerate the adjustment of industrial structure and the transformation of economic development mode. Over the years, despite the complicated and changeable international economic situation and the severe challenges faced by economic development, Zhejiang has never had a "hard lever" to reduce environmental protection or a "tight hoop" to relax energy conservation and emission reduction. In the predicament, we must insist on transformation and upgrading, which has become the unswerving pursuit of Zhejiang.

　　In the face of difficulties, Zhejiang not only focuses on the present, but also focuses on the long-term, and continues to carry out the tough battle of transformation and upgrading, and its industries and products continue to move from low-end to high-end.

　　In recent years, Zhejiang has continuously raised green standards, raised the threshold of environmental protection, deepened the reform of ecological civilization system and mechanism, and maintained the national leading in law enforcement. Iron fist rectification brings phoenix nirvana!

　　A strong man’s broken wrist forced the improvement of enterprise management level — —

　　Zhejiang Jiarun New Materials Co., Ltd. in Jiaxing Port Area, once famous for its "smelly", has now become a "fragrant cake". In 2015, Jiarun Company was shut down for rectification by the environmental protection bureau of the port area due to the stench in the production process. The company invested nearly 8 million yuan to promote the "five aspects" of waste gas treatment: full sealing, full capping, full collection, full treatment and full supervision.

　　Come through thick and thin. "As the national environmental protection rectification efforts continue to increase, our orders are increasing, and the economic benefits of enterprises are getting higher and higher!" Jiang Qi, deputy general manager, smiled from ear to ear. "The boss invited all our employees to travel abroad."

　　In Changxing County, the lead-acid battery industry once rushed headlong into a frenzy. In 2004, the number of enterprises reached 175, which caused serious pollution. Through elimination, merger and reorganization, the number of enterprises has been reduced to 16 at present, with the layout of parks, large-scale enterprises, process automation and ecological factory, and the output value and tax revenue have increased several times.

　　"Our traditional lead-acid battery business segment has been continuously upgraded, and new business segments such as new energy lithium batteries, automobile start-stop batteries and energy storage batteries have been accelerated. We will also introduce two new types of high-end batteries. " Zhang Tianren, Chairman of Tianneng Group’s Board of Directors, is full of confidence.

　　Giving priority to protection has brought about the coordinated development of governance — —

　　"Taihu Lake is beautiful, Taihu Lake is beautiful, and beauty lies in Taihu Lake." There are vast smoke waves in the distance, sparkling near, and tourists everywhere … … South Taihu Lake in Huzhou City, the eco-tourism industry is booming.

　　Shut down cement plants and paper mills, promote fishermen to live ashore, build sewage treatment facilities, and comprehensively control the coastline … … Huzhou has invested heavily in a number of protection projects in recent years. Today, the water quality of South Taihu Lake has improved significantly, and it has remained in Class III all the year round.

　　"This more than ten years, Huzhou didn’t glance left and right, always put ‘ Protection priority ’ Quite ahead, taking the lead in high-quality development. " Li Dongmin, deputy director of the Cultural Research Center of Taihu National Tourism Resort, said with emotion, "If it is still developed as extensively as before, the benefits gained in these years will definitely be returned to the environment, which is not worth the candle!"

　　Raising standards and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure — —

　　In April this year, Hangzhou Qiantang New District was established. The Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster in Xiaoshan District and the Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone in Jianggan District are combined into one.

　　There was a tire manufacturer in the former Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, with an output value of tens of billions of yuan and a tax revenue of 1 billion yuan. The emissions met the national standards, but the rubber production smelled bad. The former Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster on the other side of Qiantang River has a large area and few residents. Can this tax collector move to river of no return?

　　"Think about it and make up your mind to move this enterprise!" He Meihua, director of the Management Committee, told reporters, "The industrial structure of the new district should continue to be optimized and adjusted. We have formulated a phased closure plan for hundreds of enterprises, putting the ecological environment first."

　　Nowadays, the "face value" and "temperament" of Zhejiang province are constantly improving, and at the same time, the economic "physique" and "physique" are getting better and better. The "three new economies" characterized by new industries, new formats and new models have accounted for nearly a quarter of the province’s GDP. The annual added value of the global tourism industry in Zhejiang Province reached nearly 440 billion yuan, accounting for 7.8% of the province’s GDP.

　　On June 5th this year, the global home event of the United Nations "World Environment Day" was held in Hangzhou, and the Chinese scheme of ecological civilization construction and green development and the sample of Zhejiang attracted worldwide attention. Xiajiang Village in Chun ‘an County has changed from "poor and dirty" to "green, rich and beautiful" and won wide acclaim.

　　The fresh political wind blows on my face.

　　Provide a strong guarantee for the construction of beautiful Zhejiang

　　Why can Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s idea take root and be effective in Zhejiang?

　　Walking in the land of Zhejiang, the reporter deeply felt that the political ecology is clear and the cadres are clean, which is an important guarantee for the natural ecology.

　　"Our company, there are people in the Environmental Protection Bureau!" In the past, some enterprises in Fenghua District of Ningbo often heard such a statement when consulting EIA companies. What followed was the quotation of "Black Goo Long Dong".

　　Fenghua Branch of Ningbo Eco-environment Bureau invited enterprises and EIA companies to participate in the "Eco-environment Chamber" and put the cards on the table face to face. "After that, the EIA company will never say ‘ Someone from the Environmental Protection Bureau ’ Yes. The cost of environmental assessment has dropped by 60% to 70%, and the burden on enterprises has been greatly reduced. " Cao Jianbo, president of Fenghua Pneumatic Industry Association, told reporters excitedly, "The cost of equipment and operation has also been greatly reduced, and the enthusiasm of enterprises for pollution control has been significantly enhanced."

　　Since 2017, Fenghua has started to carry out the activities of the Ecological Environment Chamber, and set up a platform for political discussion. In view of the hot environmental issues concerned by the masses and the environmental management problems concerned by enterprises, the environmental protection department takes the lead, and enterprises, departments, towns (streets), social organizations and the masses participate together.

　　"Everyone can speak freely, have a heated debate, and you can strike a table." Xu Jun, director of Fenghua Branch, said, "In every activity, the participants will also discuss the work style and work efficiency of the eco-environment department ‘ Back to back ’ Comment. " Recently, Fenghua Ecological Environment Chamber was rated as one of the top ten cases of public participation by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and Ningbo Ecological Environment Bureau promoted this practice in the whole city.

　　Let power run in the sun and let cadres grow up in the office. Zhejiang always makes unremitting efforts.

　　— — Grasp the efficiency construction.

　　As early as 2004, Zhejiang formulated "efficiency construction ‘ Four prohibitions ’ " : It is forbidden to leave your post without permission, chat online and share stocks, drink alcohol at lunch, and accept banquets and gifts from the parties during work. After that, we will further standardize the behavior of government officials, carry out "rectification" in organs at all levels above the township level and units with administrative functions, strengthen the supervision mechanism, and strictly assess rewards and punishments.

　　— — Work hard for the people.

　　The video conference on the work exchange of county (city, district) committee secretaries in the whole province, known as the "Night Examination for Secretaries", has been held once every quarter since 2013. Choose the evening time, choose 10 county party Committee secretaries to "go to the ring" based on their performance, and compare their achievements, methods and goals. Focusing on the "key minority" of leading cadres, although the theme of each meeting is different, the core for many years is "doing things".

　　— — Grasp the optimization service.

　　The reform of the national administrative examination and approval system originated in Zhejiang. At the end of 2016, in order to solve the problem of enterprises and the masses going to government departments, Zhejiang launched the reform of "running at most once", allowing data and cadres to run more roads and letting the masses and enterprises run less errands. At present, Zhejiang has achieved 100% full coverage of "running at most once" at the provincial, city and county levels. The third-party survey shows that the realization rate of "running at most once" is 90.6%, and the satisfaction rate of reform is 96.5%.

　　How to deepen and innovate "running at most once"? At the end of last year, Zhejiang put forward the new goal of "running once is the bottom line, not running once is the norm, and running many times is the exception". The reform of "running at most once" has become an advanced experience and "running" to all parts of the country.

　　— — Grasping grassroots governance.

　　11 cleaning staff, each person’s annual salary rose to 30 thousand yuan — — Recently, a villagers’ congress was held in Xiaqiao Village, Taoyuan Town, Ninghai County, and all 34 representatives signed the agreement and passed the matter. "Building beautiful countryside has higher and higher requirements for cleaning staff in the village, and the salary has to be mentioned." Chen Donge, secretary of the village party branch and village director, said cheerfully, "According to ‘ Article 36 ’ It is stipulated that this must be approved by the villagers’ congress. "

　　In 2014, Ninghai County took the lead in launching 36 village-level micro-power lists, strengthening the supervision of grassroots public power and "establishing rules" for rural governance. “‘ Article 36 ’ It is clearly required that the 10 aspects of collective affairs in the village should be strictly in accordance with ‘ Five discussions on decision-making method ’ Operation, after the proposal of the village party organization, the deliberation of the Third Committee, the deliberation of the party member meeting, the resolution of the villagers’ representative meeting, and the mass appraisal, democratic decision-making, democratic management, and democratic supervision are guaranteed to the greatest extent. " Ge Zhizhou, member of the Standing Committee of the County Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Supervisory Committee, said.

　　From Zhuji’s "Fengqiao experience" to Zhoushan’s "grid management and group service", from Wenzhou’s "eight members of comprehensive management" to Wuyi’s "supervision committee" … … All parts of Zhejiang actively explore good methods of grassroots governance and social management.

　　The party style and political style are clear and refreshing, people live in harmony, and people live in harmony with nature, forming a virtuous circle and promoting high-quality development.

　　"Let future generations enjoy more ecological beauty, beauty of life and beauty of life. Today’s Zhejiang, the characteristics of high-quality development are becoming more and more obvious! " Che Jun, secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee, said.

　　(Reporter Wu Weizheng, Li Zhongwen, Liu Yi, Lu Yanan, Wu Qiuyu, Jiangnan)

In the early morning of March 10, Apple released a new Apple Watch, which once again triggered the topic.

　 　 1905 movie network news Hands-chopping people is going to start to worry. Apple held its first new product launch conference in 2015 in the early morning of March 10th, Beijing time. Apple Watch and a brand-new Macbook appeared. Among them, the most eye-catching is the Apple Watch, whose price ranges from 2,588 yuan to 126,800 yuan. Highlights include the built-in speaker and microphone, the ability to make and receive calls, the ability to play WeChat to reply to emails, the battery life of 18 hours, the use of Apple Pay to complete near-field payment, the support of passbook service, the ability to serve as a key, the ability to book a room online, and the ability to remotely open the door with Apple Watch.

　 　 At this moment, there must be many curiosity-seeking hearts that are eager to move, but what should the fruit powder without three kidneys do? It doesn’t matter, we have carefully prepared many excuses for you not to chop your hands. Here are some smart watches in movies and TV, from which you will see that many functions are not available in today’s Apple Watch. Please look forward to the future, save money first, and wait until the day when Apple Watch is directly implanted in the skin before buying it.

　Although The Supreme Detective looked cool at that time, the watch was actually a walkie-talkie.

Super walkie-talkie smart watch of "Supreme Detective"

　 　 Dick Tracy, the "Supreme Detective" in the 1940s animation series, should be the first screen figure to wear a smart watch. In fact, by today’s standards, the smart watch in his hand was really ordinary at that time, and it could only be used as an intercom. But it looked fun in the 1940s. Now we just need to turn on the walkie-talkie function in the built-in WeChat of the smart meter, so we can pretend to be a "supreme detective".

The Future Wristwatch in the Chapter "Evolution and Degeneration of Radiation Sources" in Doraemon

Doraemon has become a real "future watch"

　 　 In the chapter "Evolution and Degeneration Anti-ray Source" of Doraemon, Doraemon showed Nobita a tool that can make things evolve or degenerate, and during the use of this tool, there was a future watch. This watch can not only tell the time, but also listen to the radio, real-time intercom and watch TV. In fact, these functions have been realized now. Last year, the first 3D version of Doraemon was officially released in Japan. I wonder if the author F. Fujio Fujiko ever thought that now we can watch Doraemon with a watch.

Anytime and anywhere — — Thunderbolt remote control watch

Knight Rider’s watch of remote control intelligent thunderbolt car

　 　 Knight rider’s watch also has walkie-talkie function, but it is directly connected to its unique thunderbolt sports car with extraordinary wisdom. As long as the protagonist Mike Knight calls the thunderbolt car, it will appear! The function can refer to Iron Man calling artificial intelligence housekeeper Jarvis. This is a bit like siri on iwatch, but you can only call your mother with Siri, and Knight Rider’s watch can bring your mother to you!

Jackie Chan immediately became a "God of War" when he wore a tuxedo.

Tuxedo is a universal watch used to control high-tech tuxedos.

　　　 Jackie Chan changed from a taxi driver to an intelligence agent in the tuxedo, relying on the battle suit with 72 functions — — Tuxedo and universal watch. This watch can regulate the relevant modes, giving Jackie Chan superhuman skills. The gag Jackie Chan-style humor combined with high-value rookie agents to tackle key problems is really all-encompassing. When this super-powerful watch tuxedo suit is really developed, then everyone just needs to make money to buy clothes, and any boxing competition can rest.

James Bond’s watch’s comprehensive function is an eye-opener.　

007: A hodgepodge watch can only be unexpected and impossible.

　 　 James Bond is the master who doesn’t wear smart watches. In "The Crisis of 007", he relies on a diving high-definition camera watch to explore secrets. This watch can not only shoot high-definition videos and pictures, record sounds, but also be used for long-distance video calls, as well as a large number of storage equipment. In the earlier series of "007", we can also see various functions such as built-in laser, built-in magnetism, grappling hook and so on. But the most impressive one should be the SEIKO watch in octopussy of 007 in 1983, which can not only watch TV, eavesdrop and track bad guys, but also be used to peek at the chest — — Roger moore’s era is simply wonderful.

"Time Planning Bureau" perfectly explains "Time is life"　

Time Planning Bureau’s Smart Watch Linked to Life and Death

　 　 In Time Planning Bureau, starring Amanda Seyfried and Justin Timberlake, everyone is born with a built-in "smart watch". In that future, people will be able to rewrite their age and control time at will. No matter how long they live, they will be fixed at 25 years old. Because there is no natural death, human society will use time as currency circulation. If time is spent, people should die. Therefore, this cool "watch" is directly related to the survival of life, and it also makes all efforts and gains more weighty.

The Time Hacker is a teenager who uses time to stand still to fall in love.

The Time Hacker is a magic watch that can still time.

　　　 Zack Gibbs in The Time Hacker found a strange watch in his father’s invention, and found that the secret of this watch was that it could stand still. Once time stands still, people can do whatever they want just like invisibility. However, in this sci-fi youth comedy, the protagonist Jesse Branford doesn’t have much ambition. It’s rare to have this function. He is also used to chase women’s tickets. It’s really more than love.

The Return of Warrior changes the future through time and space, and the cool value soars.

The Warrior Return is used to meet Takeshi Kaneshiro’s watch through time and space.

　 　The Return of Warrior tells the story that a little girl in 2079 returned to 2001 with a watch that traveled through time and space, hoping to save an alien and avoid future wars between aliens and earthlings. This crossing is somewhat similar to the setting, which is to go back to the past and change the future. But in 2079, the function of this watch is obviously not as simple as traveling through time and space, it can also slow down or speed up the time. In order to convince Takeshi Kaneshiro in 2001 that she is a future visitor, the girl slowed down the time and speed twice to demonstrate, which was very cool.

　　【PConline Beijing station market quotations】Recently, Huawei MediaPad10FHD equipped with Hisilicon quad-core processor will soon be put on sale, with 8G and 16G versions in storage capacity, and WIFI and 3G versions in mode, with the price ranging from 2,299 yuan to 2,999 yuan. Such a powerful configuration and low price will also put pressure on the current hot new iPad. The sales volume of the new iPad National Bank Edition has been good since its launch, and its excellent performance and appearance have been favored by many consumers. Among the 7-inch tablets, there are Google’s Nexus 7 and Amazon’s Kindle Fire. Today, Xiaobian will introduce these tablets to you, and there must be one for you.

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If you want to know more about Beijing market quotation information, please click the following link to enter the relevant content:

Note2 Releases IP5 Will Reach /4S Bottom Apple Quote Exchange
//mobile.pconline.com.cn/market/bj/1208/2921482.html

Quad-core flagship fell to 1999 yuan.
//mobile.pconline.com.cn/market/bj/1208/2918879.html

Dear! Xiaomi didn’t book it, did he? Recommended by various brands of Android machines
//mobile.pconline.com.cn/market/bj/1208/2917661.html

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●Huawei MediaPad10FHD

　　Market dynamics:Huawei MediaPad10FHD is a 10-inch tablet with good cost performance. It is equipped with a powerful Huawei HiSilicon K3V2 Cortex-A9 quad-core processor, a 16-core GPU, and an IPS screen with a resolution of 1920*1200, which supports SDHC card expansion. The overall configuration is very powerful. If you like it, you may wish to pay more attention.

Huawei MediaPad 10 FHD(8GB)　　picture　　series　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　　

　　Huawei MediaPad10FHD’s Corning Gorilla Glass IPS display has a resolution of 1920*1200 and a perfect widescreen ratio of 16: 10. In terms of hardware, Huawei Hisilicon’s 1.4GHz quad-core cpu makes the display more exciting. The machine has built-in 2G system memory and is equipped with the latest Android 4.0 system. The powerful configuration can bring better experience to users. This tablet has a front 1.3 megapixel camera and a rear 800W pixel camera, which can better enjoy video entertainment and other devices. Huawei MediaPad10FHD is equipped with a 6600mAh battery, with standby time longer than 550 hours, video playback time longer than 10 hours, and the whole machine weighs about 580g, which is convenient to carry.

　　Editor’s comment:Huawei MediaPad10FHD is only 8.8mm thick, and has an ultra-thin aluminum body, with a beautiful appearance. Equipped with powerful hardware of quad-core cpu and 2G memory, it is fully capable of coping with various high-load applications.

●Apple’s new iPad(16G/Wifi)

　　Market dynamics:The new iPad of the Bank of China was launched on July 20th. Although it was three months late in other areas of the Bank of China, its sales volume is still very good. The machine is equipped with A5X dual-core processor, 4-core graphics processing chips and 1GB of large-capacity memory, and its performance greatly exceeds that of the iPad2. At present, the price of this tablet is 3550 yuan, and those who are interested will continue to learn.

Apple iPad 3 (new iPad) 16G/WiFi version　　picture　　　series　　quote　　

　　The Retina display of the new iPad has a resolution of 2048×1536, and the color saturation is 44% higher than that of the iPad2. In terms of hardware, A5X chip makes the display more exciting. Without the powerful new A5X chip, Retina display could not be equipped with the new iPad. In addition to powering every pixel in the 3.1 million pixels on the display screen, its quad-core graphics processing capability makes every operation you perform with the iPad extraordinarily sensitive. From simple operations such as swiping, scrolling and finger opening and closing, to large tasks such as editing photos with the new iPhoto, applying filters and transition effects in iMovie, and playing games.

● Google Nexus 7

　　Market dynamics:Google Nexus 7 is a 7-inch tablet that went on the market this year. It is equipped with Nvidia Tegra 3 quad-core processor, with 1G memory, 8G and 16G storage capacity and 1280*800 resolution. As Google’s own son, he also used the latest Android 4.1 system. At present, the price of this flat-panel 8G version is 1720 yuan, and I like to continue to understand it.

google nexus7　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　　

　　Google Nexus 7 is equipped with NVIDIA Tegra 3 quad-core processor, clocked at 1.3GHz, matched with 1GB of running memory, and its overall performance is at the highest level among tablets within 2,000 yuan. The memory is available in 8GB and 16GB, which supports OTC expansion. In terms of software, Google Nexus 7 is equipped with the latest version of Android 4.1 operating system, which can bring users the most cutting-edge control experience. In addition to supporting regular Bluetooth and Wifi, Google Nexus 7 also incorporates fashionable NFC near-field communication technology, which enables fast data exchange with compatible devices.

● Amazon Kindle Fire

　　Market dynamics:The Kindle fire is equipped with a customized Android 2.3 operating system, using Texas Instruments dual-core processor, 8G memory and 512MB RAM, and equipped with a capacitive screen with a resolution of 1024×600. The current price of this tablet is 1300 yuan, so you may wish to pay more attention to it.

Amazon Kindle Fire　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　　

　　Amazon Kindle Fire tablet screen uses a 7-inch capacitive touch screen supporting multi-touch with a resolution of 1024×600. Its overall appearance is very simple, with frosted rubber technology on the back and the word "Kindle" embossed in the middle. Amazon’s Logo and FCC information are printed below. The weight of 190*120*11.4 mm and 413 g is also quite thin.

Amazon Kindle Fire　　picture　　evaluating　　forum　　quote　　

　　Amazon Kindle Fire adopts dual-core of Texas Instruments OMAP 4430, with a main frequency of 1GHz, a system memory of 512MB and a storage capacity of 8GB. It supports WIFI(2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n), but does not support 3G network connection. In addition, it also has a built-in Amazon Silk Cloud Accelerated Mobile Browser.