A recent survey shows that the economic confidence of small businesses in the United States has dropped to a seven-year low, and the investment of American enterprises has also shrunk. In addition, many indicators such as the recession of American manufacturing industry and the decline of consumer confidence have once again sounded the alarm for the American economy. According to the analysis, due to the impact of trade policy and its uncertainty on the US economy, and the stimulating effect of tax reduction policy has basically disappeared, the US economic growth will slow down or become a foregone conclusion this year.

　　Business confidence dropped to the lowest level in seven years.

　　On Monday, local time, a monthly survey of more than 670 small businesses nationwide by American polling agencies showed that the economic confidence of small businesses fell to the lowest level since November 2012 in August. The proportion of respondents who expect the economy to deteriorate in the next 12 months will rise to 40%, compared with 29% in July and 23% a year ago.

　　According to a survey conducted by Vistage Worldwide, an American executive training institution, 45% of small businesses said that the current US trade policy would affect their business. The analysis holds that the uncertainty of American trade policy increases the cost and uncertainty of small enterprises, which will make their production planning very difficult, damage their business and reduce their expectations of the American economy. Richard, an economist at the University of Michigan, analyzed Vistage’s data and said: "For small companies, this means being more cautious in investment and recruitment plans."

　　Last week, the data of the monthly rate of durable goods orders in July released by the United States showed that the initial value of the monthly rate of orders was actually announced by 2.1%, but the initial value of the monthly rate of transportation durable goods orders was actually announced by -0.4% in July, which showed that the US shipments in July showed the biggest decline in the past three years. Overall business investment declined in the second quarter of this year, which was the first time since the first quarter of 2016. Some analysts worry that the chain effect may become more and more obvious. In the short term, the company will reduce recruitment, which in turn will damage consumer confidence, and in the long run, it may affect productivity growth.

　　Another report released by the Chicago Fed last week also reinforced the expectation of slowing economic growth. According to the report, the US economic activity index dropped to -0.36 in July from 0.03 in June. According to the Chicago Fed, negative readings are usually accompanied by below-average economic growth. The Chicago Fed’s economic activity index turned negative, and the corporate investment released by the US Department of Commerce showed signs of shrinking in July, all indicating that the uncertainty of trade has penetrated into the real economic activities in the United States.

　　Lydia Boussour, a senior American analyst at Oxford Economic Research Institute, said that the expectation that corporate investment confidence will shrink will not change. Although corporate spending on equipment has increased, weak corporate investment and idle inventory will drag down US manufacturing and GDP data. In the next few months, the tightening financial environment, increasing trade uncertainty and deteriorating global economic growth will put pressure on investment decision-making and make the already fragile investment prospects of enterprises face further downside risks.

　　Economic recession signals are frequent.

　　According to the latest statistics released by IHS Market on August 22nd, the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) of American manufacturing industry fell to 49.9 in August, which was the first time that it fell below 50 threshold in ten years. Because manufacturing PMI is a key economic indicator to measure the expansion and contraction of a country’s manufacturing industry, it shows that the manufacturing PMI of the United States has entered a shrinking state for the first time in the past decade, and it also adds new warning to the American economy that has frequently warned of recession recently.

　　Lise Sunders, chief investment strategist of charles schwab Company in the United States, said that because the trend of manufacturing industry is ahead of consumption and other fields, she predicted that the prospect of manufacturing industry in the United States is likely to continue to deteriorate, and the weak momentum is likely to spread to the service industry in the United States. The data released by IHS Market Company on the same day also showed that the PMI of the US service industry dropped sharply from 53 in July to 50.9 in August, a three-month low. Michael Kantor Rowitz, chief investment strategist of Cornerstone Macro, warned: "When the PMI of the service industry falls below 50, the recession will come." Ian Shepardson, chief economist of Pantheon Macroeconomics Research Company, believes that the manufacturing industry accounts for only about 12% of the current American economy, so the recession of manufacturing industry alone is not enough to drag the American economy into recession. However, it is worth worrying that once the weak momentum of manufacturing spreads to the service industry, the risk of economic recession in the United States will greatly increase.

　　Moreover, concerns about the macroeconomic situation and financial markets have begun to affect the future consumption expectations of American consumers. According to the latest data, the consumer confidence index of the American Chamber of Commerce in August dropped from 135.8 last month to 135.1, and the consumer expectation index dropped from 112 to 107. According to data released by the University of Michigan recently, the consumer confidence index of the United States dropped from 98.4 last month to 89.8, the biggest monthly decline since December 2012. The analysis pointed out that since August, American consumer confidence has suffered a heavy setback, which has brought more hidden worries to the slowing American economy.

　　Personal consumption expenditure accounts for about 70% of the U.S. economy, which is the main engine driving the U.S. economic growth and the key pillar for maintaining the stability of the U.S. market confidence. However, the analysis pointed out that the US trade policy has repeatedly led to the reduction of consumer spending in the United States, and consumer confidence is being eroded. Now this impetus is gradually weakening, and the negative impact on the American economy is self-evident. In addition, some recent data show that the growth rate of personal income in the United States shows signs of slowing down. According to data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, personal income in the United States increased by 0.1% in July, the smallest increase since September last year, and significantly slower than the growth rate of 0.5% in June. In addition, personal savings also fell from 1.32 trillion US dollars in June to 1.27 trillion US dollars, the lowest level since November 2018. This also makes analysts more worried about the US consumption prospects in the coming months.

　　Slow growth or a foregone conclusion

　　According to the revised data released by the US Department of Commerce recently, the real gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States increased by 2% at an annual rate in the second quarter of this year, which was 0.1 percentage point lower than the first estimated data previously released. Analysts believe that due to the impact of trade policy and its uncertainty on the US economy, and the stimulating effect of tax cuts has basically disappeared, the US economic growth will slow down or become a foregone conclusion this year. It is estimated that the annual growth rate will be about 2.5%, which is lower than the 3% growth target set by the government.

　　Ratner, a former adviser to the US Treasury Department, pointed out that there are growing concerns about the US economy or falling into recession. Although the U.S. government mainly blamed the economic slowdown on the Fed’s interest rate hike, in fact, the Fed’s interest rate hike is not large and interest rates are still at an extremely low level in history.

　　He believes that the obvious slowdown in US economic growth is largely due to US trade policy. Worried about the prospects of economic growth, the capital investment of American enterprises has stopped growing, and even declined slightly recently. In particular, the output of the manufacturing industry has been falling and falling into a technical recession, which shows that business confidence is weakening. Ratner also quoted JPMorgan Chase’s forecast that the gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States may increase by only 1.8% in 2019. In addition, according to Reuters’s recent survey of private economists, the median forecast of American economy falling into recession in the next two years is as high as 45%.

CCTV News:Recently, a community Committee in Hangzhou is going to pay 1.2 million yuan to pay dividends to the owners. According to the industry committee, this 1.2 million yuan belongs to operational income, which is part of the community, and should be taken from the people.

This is the community that pays out 1.2 million yuan for dividends. The community was delivered in 2014, with good greening and hardware conditions, with 1041 households. Wang Jianshun, the director of the community industry committee, said that the 1.2 million yuan is part of operational income owned by the community owners.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:Our income mainly comes from the rent of shops, and according to the regulations of Hangzhou on building management, 10% of the supporting parking spaces, part of which is the rent of underground parking spaces.

After sorting out the financial revenue and expenditure from January to October, the industry Committee found that there was still a balance of more than 1.38 million yuan, so I had the idea of paying dividends to everyone.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:First, let more owners know their own interests and participate more in the affairs management of the community. Second, let more industry committees have trust with the owners to avoid some bad things happening in the funds of the industry committees.

Wang Jianshun said that there are still more than 20 million unused property maintenance funds in the community, and they will have more than 600,000 yuan in income in the first half of next year. The industry committee issued a total of 1006 questionnaires, among which 91% of the owners supported dividends.

At present, the industry committee has completed the preparation of dividends, and will listen to the opinions of relevant departments before issuing them.

Expert interpretation: A total of some proceeds belong to the owner’s property and cannot be moved.

Nowadays, many communities have some income, such as advertisements in public areas, parking spaces, etc., but not most of them pay dividends to the owners. What’s more, the owners don’t know about the money, and they can’t control it. In view of this situation, legal experts said that some of the proceeds in the community belong to the owners and the property cannot be moved.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:A community is composed of the exclusive parts of each owner and the common parts of the owners. Of course, the profits generated by the common part in the operation process should belong to the property owners, that is, the majority of owners. The property management company is only entrusted by the owners to manage and maintain the public parts for the owners, and the property management company should not obtain this income.

Experts also pointed out that in order to avoid this part of the money being occupied by the property company, the community needs to set up an owners’ meeting that can represent and safeguard the owners’ rights and interests, and should also specify the ownership of this part of operational income in the property management service contract signed by all owners and the property company.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:There should be a provision in the property management contract that the income and expenses generated by the operation of the property management company should be reported to the owner, and how to use it after eliminating the necessary costs should be decided by the owner.

Experts also pointed out that according to the Property Management Regulations, this money should be used to supplement the special maintenance funds of the community. If there is a balance in the special maintenance funds, it can also be used for other purposes such as dividends to the owners, but the consent of most owners must be obtained.

Community "dividend" industry Committee is the key

Living in the community, and getting dividends. This windfall, no matter how big or small, is a surprise to the owners. But behind the surprise, there are still questions. Community dividends, are these all other people’s communities? What is the premise of community dividend? Is the practice of this community in Hangzhou reproducible? In fact, these questions have long been answered in law. According to the relevant provisions of the Property Law and the Property Management Regulations, the owner has two ownership rights in the community. One is the exclusive ownership of the house purchased by oneself. Another shared ownership of roads, external walls, elevators and other public facilities in the community. The income from joint ownership is a considerable income in a well-run community. The industry Committee has the right to control this income. The problem is that it is very difficult for owners to organize fragmented owners and set up industry committees in reality. The proportion of establishing industry committees in residential areas in China is still relatively low. It is a good intention for the owners to pay dividends and manage the community well, but the industry Committee is not perfect, which leads to many rights that cannot be exercised and realized. It will not be a case for owners to get "dividends" by setting up industry committees, supporting industry committees and doing a good job of autonomy in community affairs.

　　On the morning of the 3rd, the 4th world internet conference opened in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province, and the Supreme Leader of president sent a congratulatory letter. Regarding the Internet, the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to it and made many important speeches. How to build a network power? How to ensure network security? How to let more people enjoy the Internet development dividend? These 20 sentences of the Supreme Leader are worth reading carefully.

　　On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader hosted a symposium on network security and informatization in Beijing and delivered an important speech. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ma Zhancheng photo

　　1. Talk about the general trend: China has become a network power.

　　Mankind is experiencing the information revolution.

　　Judging from the history of social development, human beings have experienced agricultural revolution, industrial revolution and information revolution.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　Network has entered thousands of households in China.

　　China’s Internet and informatization work has made remarkable achievements. The network has entered thousands of households, and the number of netizens ranks first in the world. China has become a network power.

　　— — On February 27, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the First Meeting of the Central Cyber Security and Informatization Leading Group

　　The reform of global Internet governance system has entered a critical period.

　　The global Internet governance system has entered a critical period, and building a community of cyberspace destiny has increasingly become a broad consensus of the international community.

　　— — On December 3, 2017, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the Fourth world internet conference.

　　2. Talking about building a network power: we must have our own technology and excellent technology.

　　Strive to build China into a network power

　　We should proceed from the international and domestic general trend, make overall arrangements, coordinate all parties, innovate and develop, and strive to build China into a network power.

　　— — On February 27, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the First Meeting of the Central Cyber Security and Informatization Leading Group

　　We should have our own technology, information services, infrastructure and talent team.

　　To build a network power, we must have our own technology and excellent technology; There must be rich and comprehensive information services and a prosperous and developed network culture; It is necessary to have a good information infrastructure and form a strong information economy; There must be a high-quality network security and information talent team; We should actively carry out bilateral and multilateral international exchanges and cooperation on the Internet.

　　— — On February 27, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the First Meeting of the Central Cyber Security and Informatization Leading Group

　　We should gather talents from all over the world and use them.

　　As I said, if we want to develop our cause well, we must gather talents from all over the world and use them.

　　Without an excellent talent team, creativity and vitality, it is difficult to build a powerful network country. Only by studying the classics of talents can we get twice the result with half the effort.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　3. Talking about cyberspace: Grasp the timeliness and effectiveness of public opinion guidance.

　　Grasp the timeliness and effectiveness of online public opinion guidance

　　It is a long-term task to do a good job in online public opinion. We should innovate and improve online publicity, use the law of online communication, carry forward the main theme, stimulate positive energy, vigorously cultivate and practice socialist core values, grasp the time, degree and effect of online public opinion guidance, and make cyberspace clear.

　　— — On February 27, 2014, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the First Meeting of the Central Cyber Security and Informatization Leading Group

　　Leading cadres should learn to follow the mass line through the internet.

　　Netizens come from ordinary people, and when ordinary people go online, public opinion goes online. Where the masses are, our leading cadres will go, otherwise how can we contact the masses? Party and government organs and leading cadres at all levels should learn to follow the mass line through the Internet, often surf the Internet, dive, chat and make noises, understand what the masses think and wish, collect good ideas and suggestions, and actively respond to netizens’ concerns and doubts.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　Concentric circles should be formed online and offline.

　　In order to achieve our goal, concentric circles should be formed online and offline. What are concentric circles? It is under the leadership of the Party that people of all ethnic groups throughout the country are mobilized, and the enthusiasm of all parties is mobilized to work together to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　Create a clear cyberspace

　　Strengthen the construction of Internet content, establish a comprehensive network governance system, and create a clear cyberspace.

　　— — On October 18, 2017, the Supreme Leader, on behalf of the 18th Central Committee, delivered a report to the 19th Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　4. Talking about network security: the core technology of the Internet is our biggest "life gate".

　　Security and development should be promoted simultaneously.

　　Network security and informatization complement each other. Security is the premise of development, development is the guarantee of security, and security and development should be promoted simultaneously.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　To ensure Internet security and national security, we must break through the difficult problem of core technology.

　　The core technology of the Internet is our biggest "life gate", and the core technology is subject to people, which is our biggest hidden danger.

　　If we want to master the initiative of China’s Internet development, and ensure Internet security and national security, we must break through the difficult problem of core technology and strive to achieve "overtaking in corners" in some fields and aspects.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　Maintaining network security is the common responsibility of the whole society.

　　Network security is for the people, and network security depends on the people. Maintaining network security is the common responsibility of the whole society, which requires the joint participation of the government, enterprises, social organizations and the majority of netizens to build a network security defense line.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　5. Talking about informatization: Let hundreds of millions of people have more sense of gain in sharing the fruits of Internet development.

　　Promote the in-depth integration of informatization and industrialization

　　Facing the trend of informationization, only by actively seizing the commanding heights can we win the development opportunities. To promote the in-depth integration of informatization and industrialization, we must use more brains and practical measures in informatization.

　　— — On June 17, 2015, the Supreme Leader stressed during his investigation in Guizhou.

　　Open up the information "artery" of economic and social development

　　We should strengthen the construction of information infrastructure, strengthen the deep integration of information resources, and open up the information "artery" of economic and social development.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　Provide useful, affordable and well-used information services for ordinary people.

　　It is necessary to adapt to the people’s expectations and needs, speed up the popularization of information services, reduce the application cost, provide useful, affordable and well-used information services for the people, and let hundreds of millions of people have more sense of sharing the fruits of Internet development.

　　— — On April 19, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s Speech at the Symposium on Network Security and Informatization

　　On November 16th, 2016, the 3rd world internet conference opened in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province. The Supreme Leader delivered a speech by video at the opening ceremony. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Duo photo

　　6. Talk about global Internet governance: work together to build a community of cyberspace destiny.

　　Internet poses new challenges to national sovereign interests.

　　The Internet has truly turned the world into a global village and made the international community more and more a community of destiny with you and me. At the same time, the development of the Internet poses new challenges to national sovereignty, security and development interests, and it is urgent for the international community to seriously respond, seek common governance and achieve a win-win situation.

　　— — On November 19th, 2014, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory message to the first world internet conference.

　　Promote the reform of the global Internet governance system

　　On the basis of mutual respect and trust, the international community should strengthen dialogue and cooperation, promote the reform of the global Internet governance system, jointly build a peaceful, secure, open and cooperative cyberspace, and establish a multilateral, democratic and transparent global Internet governance system.

　　— — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the Opening Ceremony of the Second world internet conference on December 16, 2015.

　　To make good use of, develop and manage the Internet, we must deepen international cooperation in cyberspace.

　　The development of the Internet is borderless and borderless. To make good use of, develop and manage the Internet, we must deepen international cooperation in cyberspace and work together to build a community of cyberspace destiny.

　　— — On November 16, 2016, the Supreme Leader made a video speech at the opening ceremony of the third world internet conference.

　　Everyone’s business is discussed and handled by everyone.

　　We advocate the "four principles" and "five-point proposition" in the hope that together with the international community, we will respect network sovereignty and carry forward the spirit of partnership, and we will discuss and handle our own affairs, so as to achieve common development, common security maintenance, common governance participation and shared achievements.

　　— — On December 3, 2017, the Supreme Leader sent a congratulatory letter to the Fourth world internet conference.

　　Source: People’s Daily client, finishing: Li Jianguang, Yue Xiaoqiao, Song Jingsi

　　Editor of this issue: Tian Feng and Shi Lei.

　　In 2024, the focus of Huawei’s work is to produce more grain, during which its key strategy is to promote comprehensive intelligence. So, what is the most critical thing for Huawei in 2024?

　　

Image from Times Financial Gallery

　　At the Huawei analyst conference held recently, Xu Zhijun, vice chairman and rotating chairman of Huawei, revealed that the most critical thing for Huawei in 2024 is to build a native application ecosystem in HarmonyOS.

　　At the same time, Huawei Pura 70 series, which was officially launched on April 18th, also has new news. According to many interviews with reporters from Securities Times E Company, Huawei Pura 70 series is relatively well stocked, so at present, most offline channels can buy Pura 70 series in stock, except for a few versions, and generally there is no need to increase the price.

　　"The Road to Development in HarmonyOS" was exposed.

　　On April 18th, Huawei official website made public the full text of Xu Zhijun’s speech at the Huawei analyst conference, which thoroughly revealed the most critical events of Huawei in 2024.

　　Xu Zhijun said that ecology is very important for Huawei’s industrial development. Huawei has made a decision to invest heavily in the development of ecology in 2024 and the next five years, and to promote and drive the development of terminal industries and computing industries through ecological development.

　　"The first is to build a native application ecosystem in HarmonyOS, which is the most critical thing for Huawei in 2024." Xu Zhijun said that in the past, HarmonyOS’s operating system mostly adapted to various terminal devices in the south, but it still shared the application ecology of Android in the application in the north. Huawei hopes to fully migrate 5,000 applications that have been used on smartphones for more than 99% of the time to HarmonyOS’s native operating system in 2024, so as to truly realize the unification of operating system and application ecology.

　　Xu Zhijun introduced that among the more than 5,000 applications, more than 4,000 applications have defined their migration plans, and less than 1,000 applications are communicating.

　　"This migration volume is huge. When we migrated these 5,000 applications and thousands of other applications from the Android ecosystem to the HarmonyOS operating system, our HarmonyOS operating system was truly built and truly became the third mobile operating system in the world besides Apple iOS and Google Android. We will first build HarmonyOS’s operational application ecology based on the China market, and promote it country by country in the future and gradually push it to the world. " Xu Zhijun said.

　　HarmonyOS was released in August 2019. From June 2021, HarmonyOS 2.0 was officially used in mobile phones and other consumer terminals. In July 2022, HarmonyOS 3.0 was launched, and in August 2023, HarmonyOS 4.0 was launched.

　　On January 18th, 2024, Huawei announced that the developer preview of HarmonyOS NEXT HarmonyOS Xinghe Edition was open to developers. According to Huawei’s plan, HarmonyOS NEXT HarmonyOS Xinghe Edition is expected to release a developer Beta in the second quarter of 2024 and a consumer-oriented commercial version (native HarmonyOS commercial version) in the fourth quarter.

　　On April 18th, Huawei’s native HarmonyOS made new progress. On the same day, dozens of partners such as One Shenzhen, Direct News, Bee Assistant, Express 100, Cloud Home, Kaisi, Caixun, Kaidishi, Zhumang Partner, Yika, etc. signed contracts with Huawei to reach HarmonyOS cooperation. At the same time, shenzhen tong, Firerabbit, southern fund, Lanling KK, Miyi, Private Paipai.com, Caregiver, Xiaohua Wallet, Gelonghui.

　　"We expect that when Mate70 is sold this year, we can go public with’ pure blood’ HarmonyOS, which is also the goal of our efforts." Xu Zhijun bluntly said.

　　The supply chain has changed completely.

　　In addition, in terms of ecological creation, Xu Zhijun also said that efforts will be made to create a Kunpeng ecology and a rising ecology.

　　Kunpeng Ecology refers to the industrial ecology built by Huawei around Kunpeng Chip, which is mainly used in general computing and server fields, while Shengpeng Ecology is the industrial ecology built by Huawei around Shengteng Chip, which is mainly used in artificial intelligence field.

　　Xu Zhijun said that Huawei opened the general computing operating system openEuler in 2019, and then opened the database openGauss in 2020. After several years’ efforts, more than 75% of application software in China has been able to run on Kunpeng processor. After several years’ efforts, it is expected that all application software in China can run on both X86 processors and Kunpeng processors.

　　As for Ascension, Xu Zhijun said that building Ascension Ecology is the key to Huawei’s development of artificial intelligence. Over the years, Huawei has been building a rising ecology around the rising processor, CANN and MindSpore, and has made great progress with the efforts of the whole industry. I hope that in the future, based on CANN and MindSpore, enterprises and developers can train all large models and complete all the reasoning work.

　　Xu Zhijun also revealed that for all developers of Kunpeng, Shengteng and HarmonyOS Ecology, Huawei will build a unified developer platform based on Huawei Cloud, giving developers a unified entrance and allowing developers to move freely in these three ecosystems. Based on the construction of these ecosystems, Huawei will be able to provide a second choice for the world computing field and a third mobile operating system for the world.

　　It is worth mentioning that Xu Zhijun also mentioned in his speech that in 2024, Huawei will persist in winning by quality and achieve high-quality development. "No matter how the world changes, only high quality is the key for Huawei to continue to move towards the future, because our supply chain has undergone a thorough change, so we must extend quality requirements and quality management to suppliers, channels and partners to promote the common progress of the industrial chain."

　　In addition, Xu Zhijun also revealed that in 2024, Huawei will continue to optimize its industrial mix and enhance its development resilience. In his view, at present, Huawei has built a strong and resilient industrial portfolio, thus laying a solid foundation for the company’s sustainable survival and development. Among these industries, there are traditional advantageous industries, such as the communication industry in ICT infrastructure; There are also pioneering industries such as the AI computing industry in ICT infrastructure; There are both stable and fast-growing industries; There are industries that rely on advanced technology and industries that do not rely on advanced technology, such as digital energy; There are hardware-led industries and software-led industries.

　　Pura 70 is relatively well stocked

　　On the other hand, the Pura 70 series, which was just launched yesterday, also has new news.

　　It is understood that last year, after the launch of Huawei Mate 60 series, the supply has been in short supply. This aspect is related to the production capacity of Huawei’s core components, and on the other hand, it is also related to Huawei’s insufficient stocking.

　　Unlike the Mate 60 series, the Pura 70 series is relatively well stocked.

　　On the morning of April 18th, after the launch of Pura 70 series, a person in charge of Huawei Experience Store told the reporter of Securities Times E Company that the intended users can buy the spot when they arrive at the store on the same day. However, due to the hot on-site sales, it may take a certain queuing time to pick up the goods on site, and at the same time, some models may be in short supply, and it will take a certain time to pick up the goods after booking. Of course, the sales intensity of each store is different, and the queuing situation is also different.

　　Up to now, many Huawei users have told reporters that they bought Huawei Pura 70 on April 18 and got the spot.

　　However, why was Huawei’s official website Pura 70 sold in less than one minute yesterday, and all major e-commerce platforms have shown that Pura 70 Ultra and Pura 70 Pro have been sold out?

　　In this regard, insiders revealed to reporters that this may be due to Huawei’s different policies for online and offline channels of Pura 70 series. "It is estimated that it will be more inclined to the offline, because there is a powder absorption effect offline, and Huawei needs to support the development of Huawei’s distribution system."

　　According to reports, a channel insider revealed to the media: "According to our research, Huawei Pura 70 series mobile phones have more channel stocking than Mate 60 series. At present, the total channel stocking has reached 14 million to 15 million units."

　　Huawei Pura 70 series includes four models: Pura 70 Standard Edition, Pura 70 Pro, Pura 70 Pro+ and Pura 70 Ultra, with retail prices starting from 5499 yuan, 6499 yuan, 7999 yuan and 9999 yuan respectively.

　　Different from other models, the camera module of Pura 70 series adopts triangular camera island design. At the same time, the Ultra version is equipped with a 1-inch sensor and a rotating telescopic lens. This is the first time Huawei has tried a telescopic lens on a mobile phone, realizing the functional differentiation and the leap of product strength. In addition, both Ultra and Pro versions support high-speed flash and further upgraded macro telephoto.

　　According to the news from Huawei Terminal Weibo, the second batch of Huawei Pura 70 Pro+ and Huawei Pura 70 will be put on sale on April 22nd.

Experts simulate the restoration of Qin Terracotta Warriors and understand the research and production technology and technology.

Details of simulated restoration of Terracotta Warriors and Horses

　　How are the tall terracotta warriors and horses shaped? How big a kiln does it take to fire clay figurines? Where does the clay for making pottery figurines come from? On October 11th, the reporter learned from the research group of Qin Terracotta Warriors’ production technology and process simulation restoration that experts have solved many puzzles of terracotta warriors’ production through simulation restoration.

　　Where does a lot of clay come from?

　　The statement of "using local materials" is a bit one-sided

　　This year marks the 45th anniversary of the discovery of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. The terracotta figures unearthed from the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor cover many types, such as the army, dancing, swearing and ceremonial ceremonies. It is possible to find that there are more than 10,000 pieces of pottery figurines, and making these life-size pottery figurines must require a lot of pottery clay, but where these clay come from has been a problem that has puzzled the academic community for many years.

　　Zhang Weixing, the leader of the research group on the simulation and restoration of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses, said: "According to the general theory of ancient pottery making, the clay used for pottery making is generally made from local materials. Traditionally, it is believed that the terracotta warriors and horses clay came from nearby areas, but whether the terracotta warriors and horses clay was taken from around their burial pits or from a concentrated area of the Qinling Mountains, because archaeology has not found large-scale traces of soil mining near the mausoleum area, it is impossible to get an exact scientific conclusion. "

　　Since last year, the research group has collected a lot of soil samples around the Qin Mausoleum by the method of simulated restoration, and found that no matter pure loess, loessial soil derived from loess, brown laterite or backfill soil in the rumored pit of terracotta warriors and horses, they can’t be directly made into clay figurines due to problems such as strength, hardness and adhesion, and the soil composition is not in good agreement with the composition of terracotta warriors and horses. Later, after repeated experiments, it was found that only the loam and brown laterite collected from the stratum of Qin Dynasty were prefabricated and mixed with about 20% sand to reach the standard of making clay adobe, and the composition of the fired pottery figurines was the closest to that of the real Qin figurines.

　　Zhang Weixing believes that the construction of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor has strict organization and planning. When making clay figurines on a large scale, the selection and preparation of soil must be a large-scale professional behavior of national professional institutions, and it is very likely that the craftsmen who collect soil in a unified way, store it in a centralized way and then distribute it to the government for unified production. Each craftsman and his team choose different admixture and production technology according to the pottery figurines they need to produce. Imagine that it is not impossible for this systematic national project to uniformly allocate a large amount of clay from Xianyang area or even the wider Guanzhong area and even the whole country.

　　Although the source of a large number of clay has not been completely determined, the research group is sure that the past statement of "using local materials" is a bit one-sided. Zhang Weixing said: "The research on the source of clay should stand at the height of national engineering and expand the scope of research."

　　Are the Terracotta Warriors made by foreigners?

　　It is a fine sculpture of Qin people.

　　Because of its highly realistic production skills, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are in sharp contrast with the way that the pottery figurines of other dynasties in ancient China are more expressive. Therefore, experts at home and abroad have suggested that the shaping of Terracotta Warriors and Horses may draw lessons from foreign sculpture techniques, and there are even legends that Terracotta Warriors and Horses are made by foreigners. In this regard, the conclusion given by the research group after research is — — The Terracotta Warriors and Horses used the traditional crafts of China, and it was a fine sculpture of the Qin people themselves.

　　Sun Wei, a member of the research group, graduated from the Sculpture Department of Xi ‘an Academy of Fine Arts and has many years of experience in sculpture production. However, in this simulation restoration study, his past professional knowledge was subverted again and again. He said: "Western sculptures and our modern sculptures, when making such large-scale works, should put up shelves to support the center of gravity and outline of the large-scale works. But the terracotta warriors and horses are hollow, and no traces of shelves have been found at all. How was it molded? "

　　This problem puzzled Sun Wei for a long time, until one day, he found fingerprints and traces of clay strips on a piece of terracotta warriors and horses that had not been repaired, so he tried to simulate the terracotta warriors and horses by using the clay strips used in pottery making in Shang and Zhou Dynasties in China. After prefabrication, repeated beating and mud awakening, the selected clay was rubbed into mud strips slightly thicker than the thumb by Sun Wei, and slowly rolled up one by one, because he had to constantly adjust the center of gravity and reinforce the mud strips. At first, he could only roll 40 cm high a day.

　　"It is difficult to find the center of gravity. In the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, pottery made by this method was limited to small round or square vessels, but if the center of gravity was not found, it would collapse." Sun Wei said. In the process of finding the center of gravity of pottery figurines, Sun Wei found that the best way to use it was to imitate the posture of the figurines. Where the center of gravity of the human body is, the center of gravity of the figurines is there. Later, he built six terracotta warriors and horses in different shapes by using the method of clay strips. Many fingerprints that appeared in different positions in the terracotta warriors and horses in the past represented what they meant, and they were suddenly enlightened by finding the right production method.

　　"Experiments have proved that those fingerprints actually have no special significance, that is, they were left behind by craftsmen who forgot or couldn’t reach the details at the end of production. The successful production of these six terracotta figures shows that Qin people had the ability and method to shape large-scale terracotta figures at that time. Terracotta Warriors and Horses were the fine sculptures of Chinese in the Qin Dynasty. " Sun Wei said.

　　How big a kiln does it take to burn terracotta warriors and horses?

　　The height of the inner diameter of the pottery kiln should be more than 2m.

　　Terracotta Warriors and Horses belong to large-scale sculpture-fired works of art, and the basic process of making Terracotta Warriors and Horses is hand-molding, then firing in the kiln, and painting on the surface after the utensils are cooled down. The research group believes that the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are all local products in China in terms of production technology, materials and concepts. It not only inherited the tradition and technology of pottery making in the pre-Qin period, but also influenced the Han Dynasty and even later times.

　　The firing of terracotta warriors and horses should be different from that of traditional pottery and building components. However, for many years, the pottery kiln for firing terracotta warriors and horses has not been found in archaeology, which urges scholars to change their thinking and consider whether a large number of small pottery kilns can also complete the firing task.

　　Four of the six clay figurines made by the research group by simulating the Qin Dynasty process have been fired, and the effect is highly similar to that of Qin Terracotta Warriors. In the process of simulated firing, the research group found many kilns, but they couldn’t complete the task because they didn’t meet the firing conditions. Later, they found a slightly larger kiln, put four clay figurines in it and fired them together. At the high temperature of 1000℃, it took a whole week for these four clay figurines to become "real terracotta warriors and horses". Therefore, the research group determined that the temperature of firing terracotta warriors and horses should be around 1000℃, and the time should be at least one week, and the height of the inner diameter of the pottery kiln for firing terracotta warriors and horses should be at least 2 meters, so that the complete terracotta warriors and horses can be fired.

　　However, large-scale pottery kilns have not been found around Lintong. Where were these pottery figurines fired in the past? Zhang Weixing said: "This is very similar to where to borrow soil, so we think that the study of Terracotta Warriors and Horses should be broken ‘ Local materials and local firing ’ The traditional concept, put it in a larger perspective to consider. "

　　It is understood that the experiment of the research group is still in progress. In the next step, they will conduct a simulation experiment on painting and painting. Maybe the experts will find the answers one by one on the ratio of painting pigments, painting technology and mineral sources. (Text/Reporter Zhang Jia Figure/Reporter Zhang Yuming)

Original clove doctor　

A surprise inspection!

Did you have a good drink of water today?

Or are you feeling thirsty

My throat is as dry as the Sahara desert.

Under normal circumstances, adult women only need to consume 1.1 ~ 1.5 liters of water a day, and adult men only need to consume 1.2 ~ 1.9 liters of water to meet their needs (including water in drinks and food).

But! Some people need more water than this.

Image source: cover expression pack

If you eat something at ordinary times, you must have a drink.

Otherwise, it’s too dry to swallow

When sleeping at night

I’m so thirsty that I may even cough

Need to get out of bed for tons of irrigation three times and two times.

Crucially:

I also drank a lot of water, but I just couldn’t quench my thirst!

Don’t be nervous yet ~ Thirst is a normal physiological reaction of human beings. In the short term, it may be that the weather is too hot, eating too salty, and just experienced strenuous exercise.

But if you continue to feel dry mouth and have some other accompanying symptoms, be careful!

This may be a signal from some diseases: your body has several potential health problems that need to be vigilant.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

01

Thyroid diseases

Patients with hyperthyroidism have increased thyroid hormone secretion, accelerated basal metabolic rate and significantly increased oxygen consumption. In addition, the heat production of the body increases, the heat dissipation accelerates, and the demand for water will increase accordingly.

Make your mouth thirsty, become a buffalo, and drink more water than usual.

Hyperthyroidism patients may also be accompanied by increased heart rate, palpitation, shaking hands, diarrhea, more sweating in hands, less hair loss, etc., but the most obvious manifestation may be the thickening of the neck.

In addition, people who used to be nice have suddenly exploded like a runaway scooter recently.

I also feel that I am always upset, insomnia and anxiety, and my brain often has a party late at night, making it difficult to sleep.

In the above situation, it is best to go to the endocrinology department in time and make an appointment for thyroid function determination and ultrasound examination.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

02

sicca syndrome

This is a common rheumatic disease, and the common clinical manifestation is dry mouth for more than 3 months.

Say a word and eat a solid food, you need to drink water. Eyes will feel very dry, like entering the sand.

Different from "dry eye", it is an eye disease, which is caused by insufficient tear secretion or excessive evaporation. Sjogren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease.

Let’s just say it’s because your own immune organization mistakenly attacked salivary glands, lacrimal glands and other glands. These glands responsible for producing water are destroyed and the water secretion is reduced, so you feel dry mouth and eyes.

The data show that the probability of Sjogren’s syndrome patients suffering from malignant lymphoma is nearly 40 times higher than that of ordinary people. It may also affect other multiple systems of your body and have corresponding clinical manifestations:

Involving the skin, it can be manifested as itching and desquamation of the skin;

Involved in the respiratory tract, dry cough and dyspnea may occur;

Involvement of digestive system may be accompanied by abdominal distension and diarrhea;

Involving the nervous system, limb numbness and weakness, orthostatic hypotension, hyperhidrosis, hypohidrosis or anhidrosis of limb skin, memory and attention loss may occur.

There may also be systemic symptoms such as fatigue and low fever, and a few cases will show high fever, even high fever above 39℃.

Sjogren’s syndrome is generally recommended to go to the Rheumatology Immunology Department for investigation. If there is no such department, you can go to the General Internal Medicine Department for a look.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

03

Diabetes, poor blood sugar control

In addition to often feeling thirsty, I am particularly hungry; Frequent urination-the number of times to pee in the toilet has increased, and the amount of urination has also increased; Weight is also lost for no reason, accompanied by a sense of fatigue that is difficult to relieve.

Please pay attention to your blood sugar level! This may be the typical symptoms of diabetes: drinking more, eating more, urinating more and losing weight.

When blood sugar rises, there will be osmotic diuresis, which will lead to the reduction of water reabsorption by the kidney, and a large amount of water will be discharged from the kidney, thus making the urine volume increase abnormally. Therefore, the body is short of water, and then it feels thirsty and unconsciously wants to drink more water, which further leads to an increase in urine output and a vicious circle.

Diabetes is very common, with 11 patients in every 100 people, and most of them can’t be cured. Once they get it, they need lifelong treatment.

If you want to know your blood sugar health as soon as possible, you can go to the endocrinology department.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

04

sleep apnea syndrome

After waking up in the morning, I often feel that my throat is terribly dry. Don’t ignore it. Looking back, do you still snore when you sleep?

Some people are dry, while others are dry because Lao Zhang snored with his mouth open the night before.

This is not a rap or joke, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA), but also a large group of patients with dry mouth.

TA people may snore and snore when they sleep, and their breathing pauses for several seconds before they recover. Classic clinical manifestations also include: feeling suffocated when sleeping, thirsty after waking up, dizziness and headache, drowsiness during the day, and difficulty in concentration …

In contrast, dry mouth is just a minor problem.

Studies have found that it is also related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (such as stroke), metabolic diseases and other multi-system damage. The probability of traffic accidents in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is 250% higher than that in the general population.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

05

diabetes insipidus

This is a relatively rare disease.

Let’s just say that we ordinary people can’t maintain normal urine output without a substance called "antidiuretic hormone". It is synthesized by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland, working silently for us.

If this mechanism is obstructed and antidiuretic hormone is deficient, it will fall into a state of "storage failure"; Or the kidney is not sensitive to this hormone, which will make you dry mouth and urinate easily, and may also excrete a lot of innocent urine.

Generally speaking, normal adults excrete about 1 ~ 2 liters of urine a day, that is, 4 ~ 6 times of urine.

If you urinate more than 4 liters in 24 hours and urinate significantly more than 6 times, and this situation lasts for more than half a month, be alert to the possibility of diabetes insipidus.

If you are really worried, you can go to the endocrinology department or nephrology department for treatment.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

To sum up, whether you want to see a doctor about dry mouth mainly depends on whether it lasts for more than 3 months and has affected your daily life.

If so, remember to actively seek medical treatment and check the risk of disease. Don’t delay! Don’t delay! Don’t delay! Say the important things three times.

As for friends who are usually fine and suddenly feel itchy and have a dry mouth when they see here … Don’t panic, I advise you to drink some water first. You may simply drink less water!

Image source: emoticon pack

Or, you have thoroughly investigated the possible pathological factors, and still feel dry mouth often, and don’t fall into the "hypochondriac trap". There is also a simple answer: you need to consume more water than others, so don’t worry too much.

Admit that some "problems" are like myopia. Although it is difficult to eradicate, we can still learn to live in peace with them.

This article review expert

references

[1] Yamada Y, Zhang X, Henderson MET, Sagayama H, Pontzer H, et al. Variation in human water turnover associated with environmental and lifestyle factors. Science. 2022 Nov 25; 378(6622):909-915.

Ge Junbo, Xu Yongjian, Wang Chen. Internal Medicine [M]. 9th edition. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2018: 829-832.

Plan and make

Planning: V | Producer: Feidi

Cover image Source: Network

Original title: "Often dry mouth, don’t think that there is water shortage! May be a sign of disease "

Read the original text

"If you don’t pay attention, you will lose two points. Now you should be more cautious!" Wang Peng (a pseudonym), a young doctor from Chongqing Southwest Hospital, said regretfully in front of reporters on December 6. He was the first participant in the third training course of "driver’s license" management doctors’ rational drug use in the country. Because he was scored 6 points, he was stopped from studying prescription rights for a week.

The reporter learned from the hospital that there are 34 doctors from 11 departments studying with Wang Peng. Although some doctors feel wronged, most of them think that "it is necessary to return to the furnace." In fact, since the implementation of the "driver’s license" management of rational drug use, the hospital has been warned by 760 person-times, one person has revoked the prescription right, 75 people have been suspended from attending training courses, and three department directors have admonished and talked. The "scorecard" is directly linked to the term evaluation, professional title promotion and year-end rewards and punishments of doctors.

"driver’s license" to manage doctors’ rational drug use

In order to make doctors more cautious in prescribing drugs, Chongqing Southwest Hospital pioneered the "driver’s license" system to manage doctors’ rational drug use in the country. A doctor’s prescription right is just like a driver’s license. If a scoring system is implemented, doctors who use drugs unreasonably will be penalized. Once they are deducted 12 points, they may be punished by demotion, suspension and so on.

Zhang Hongyan, deputy director of the Medical Education Department of Southwest Hospital, told the reporter that in recent years, the hospital has taken the lead in giving quantitative scoring management to the personal medication of the prescribers in the hospital with the help of information technology. Each doctor has only 12 points. According to the degree of unreasonable drug use by doctors, the deduction standard is divided into Class I, Class II and Class III errors. "In the whole hospital, no one enjoys the privilege. From the third-level old experts and professors to the general attending doctors, there is a standard." He said.

The reporter saw in the hospital that the deduction standard of the doctor’s personal scorecard for rational drug use is very detailed: 0.5 points are deducted for a class of mistakes, mainly including irregular prescription writing, course of treatment that does not meet the general regulations, etc. Deduct 1 point for class II errors, including inappropriate usage and dosage, long course of treatment, etc. Deduct 2 points for three kinds of mistakes, mainly referring to unconventional drug use, such as prescribing a single prescription with an amount of more than 1,500 yuan without justifiable reasons. The punishment is also divided into three levels: the first-level deduction is below 6 points. The hospital will send a text message to remind the doctor and inform the department director; The second-level deduction is over 6 points. Doctors will suspend prescription rights for one week, attend training courses on rational drug use at their own expense, and only after passing the examination can prescription rights be restored; 12 points will be deducted at the third level. Doctors will be demoted, suspended, etc.

"The adverse reactions caused by drug use are undoubtedly a risk for patients, and irrational drug use has increased this risk, all over the world." Guo Jiwei, president of Southwest Hospital, said that the purpose of using such a strict system to control doctors’ medication is simple, that is, to make doctors use drugs more rationally.

The cost of medicine per outpatient is greatly reduced.

"It’s nothing to spend a few hundred dollars in some slightly larger hospitals, most of which are tens of thousands of dollars. Who dares to go to the hospital casually!" When the reporter interviewed randomly on the street, many citizens expressed similar views to the reporter. Undoubtedly, the root of the contradiction between doctors and patients is mostly caused by the large prescription medical expenses prescribed by doctors.

According to the data disclosed by the first China Medical Rule of Law Forum, there were 115,000 medical disputes in China in 2014, and many hot topics of public opinion are the reflection of the increasingly complex relationship between doctors and patients in real life. With the development of commercial society, the doctor-patient relationship has changed from "life entrustment" to "money transaction", and the contradiction between doctors and patients has also become prominent. According to the statistics of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, before 2014, the number of medical injuries in China showed an increasing trend year by year.

Some experts pointed out: "Pursuing the maximization of benefits, doctors act as a bridge between patients and pharmaceutical companies, and large prescriptions and multi-course treatment programs make patients miserable, which has become a major source of contradictions between doctors and patients." The "driver’s license" management medication system initiated by Chongqing Southwest Hospital seems to provide an effective prescription for easing the tense doctor-patient relationship.

It is understood that "driver’s license" management is not only a penalty deduction, but also a comprehensive control effect through training and assessment, simulation test, early warning and monitoring, real-time control and interaction management. Zhang Hongyan introduced that the prescriptions prescribed by doctors are monitored in real time. As long as there is a suspected unreasonable prescription, the system will display it to assist professional pharmacists to judge after reading it. Doctors who are not convinced will be judged by experts in the hospital.

According to Lu Changwei, head of the medical department of the medical education department of the hospital, after the implementation of the system, the drug cost per outpatient has dropped from 288 yuan per capita in 2013 to 256 yuan per capita at present; The cost of medicine per inpatient has dropped from about 9,600 yuan per capita in 2013 to about 6,500 yuan at present.

Step on the "emergency brake" for irrational drug use

Excessive medical treatment runs counter to the direction of medical reform and even weakens the fair effect of medical reform. According to industry insiders, this system can "slam the brakes" on irrational drug use, which is very necessary for the current public hospitals. A professor at Chongqing University told the reporter: "The reason for irrational drug use behavior is not only profit-driven, but also the lack of drug knowledge and the lack of correct drug use habits. Under the mechanism of supplementing medicine with medicine, doctors have developed many wrong medication habits, and even without economic incentives, they will prescribe medicine according to old habits. The deduction system can push the doctor’s medication behavior to the standardized track in a short period of time. "

Experts pointed out that the "driver’s license" rational drug use system can largely cut off the bridge role of doctors between patients and pharmaceutical companies, on the one hand, standardize the treatment behavior of doctors; On the other hand, it also reduces the financial burden and extra physical burden of patients, which is a great help to solve the contradiction between doctors and patients.

The reporter’s investigation found that since the implementation of the "driver’s license" rational drug use system, most citizens have supported it. They generally feel that the system can curb doctors’ behavior of obtaining benefits from patients in disguise and losing medical ethics, and at the same time, it can promote the standardized operation of the whole medical industry. However, some doctors worry that the implementation of this system will bring some troubles to doctors.

Dr. Zhang from a 3A hospital in Chongqing said: "Doctors have to take self-protection measures for fear of falling into endless medical liability disputes when treating patients’ diseases. That is to say, the pursuit of’ what can be checked or not must be checked’,’ one or two courses of medicine can be cured and three courses of medicine can be opened’, and’ large prescriptions can be cured’ is to avoid unnecessary risks. " In his view, it should not be possible to improve the responsibility identification mechanism for medical disputes between doctors and patients, otherwise the "driver’s license" medication system may make doctors feel at a loss.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, once "snapped up" by consumers in China, was caught in a storm of illness and death caused by health care products.

On the evening of March 27th, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. issued a statement to assist Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. to recall the products related to the use of red bream raw materials independently, saying that according to the announcement of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., this independent recall involved three products, none of which were listed and sold in Chinese mainland market. Some consumers in China have purchased related products through overseas cross-border platforms, overseas physical stores or other channels, and our company will actively provide assistance in product recycling.

"For products purchased from cross-border official channels, assist Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. to recycle through UNQ Japan Co., Ltd.. For other consumers, it is recommended to contact the original purchase channel to return the goods. If we encounter problems and difficulties in this process, our company will actively assist and properly solve related matters from the perspective of facilitating consumers. " The statement said that the company had notified the relevant cross-border platforms on March 22, 2024, requesting them to take off the relevant products urgently, and informed all consumers to stop eating immediately as soon as possible. We will continue to inform you many times through Want Want, SMS and other channels to ensure that the information can reach every consumer. For other known platforms with related products for sale, we are contacting the platforms one by one to request that the related products be immediately removed from the shelves and that the platforms inform all consumers to stop eating immediately as soon as possible.

According to CCTV news, NHK reported that the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare announced the second death case after ingesting health products containing red koji from Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company on March 26th, and the number of people admitted to hospital has increased to 106.

According to Japanese media reports on March 27th, local time, the Osaka city government of Japan ordered Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company to recall three kinds of products, such as "red yeast cholesterol granules", because the above products received a large number of reports of health damage and death, and the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare thought that "it was suspected to contain harmful substances". The monascus involved was produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Osaka Factory, and the company said that it may be different from the expected ingredients from mold that caused the problem.

Prior to this, on March 24th, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China issued a recall notice to consumers of China e-commerce platform, saying that some affected products were sold to Chinese mainland through cross-border channels, and consumers could return them and get a refund. At that time, in the notice, only one item involved in the product was mentioned.

On March 27th, the reporter contacted the customer service center of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical in China as a consumer. The customer service staff said that only one product in China was added with monascus ingredients, and other products were not. Regarding the safety of health care products containing monascus ingredients, the customer service staff said: "The reply given by our agency is that we have not confirmed whether it is directly related to kidney disease at present." If consumers are worried about health risks, it is recommended to have a kidney examination on blood, and the inspection fee will be reimbursed by the company.

If there is something wrong with the kidney, can it be judged that it is related to the product? The above-mentioned customer service staff said that it depends on the doctor’s judgment. "There must be a problem if it has not been confirmed yet, so the company can’t give a reply for the time being saying that there must be a problem, or there must be no problem."

It is worth noting that there are also domestic health care products companies and pharmaceutical companies that own products containing "red yeast".

On March 27th, Luye Pharmaceutical (2186.HK) told The Paper that the raw material of the red yeast used in Xuezhikang Capsule is a special red yeast produced by Peking University Weixin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., which has independent intellectual property rights and has nothing to do with the raw materials used by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical was asked to recall three products in Japan. What is "red koji"?

The pathogenic and fatal storm of health care products containing monascus ingredients has been fermented for many days.

On March 22, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical announced that some consumers have recently developed kidney diseases after using the health products containing monascus ingredients produced by the company. Subsequently, Japanese food and alcohol manufacturers also announced the recycling of products related to red koji produced by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical.

On March 25th, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. of Japan announced that 33 people had developed kidney diseases and other abnormal health conditions after taking the health products containing monascus, and 26 of them had been hospitalized.

On March 26th, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company of Japan announced that a person who might continue to take health products containing monascus for about 3 years died of kidney disease in February. Taking this product is suspected to have a causal relationship with death. An investigation has been launched and people are urged not to use the product for the time being. Also on March 26th, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare held a three-hour hearing on Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. on the issue that the raw materials of red yeast rice may cause damage to consumers’ health.

Japanese regulatory authorities have taken measures against Kobayashi Pharmaceutical related products. According to CCTV news, citing Japan’s current affairs news agency, Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare has informed relevant departments in Osaka City where Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company is headquartered to take measures such as discarding the company’s related products based on the Food Sanitation Law.

According to Japanese media reports on March 27th, local time, the Osaka municipal government of Japan ordered Kobayashi Pharmaceutical to recall three products, including "red yeast cholesterol granules". In addition, Kobayashi Pharmaceuticals of Japan has withdrawn eight kinds of monascus health products from the Japanese Consumer Hall as functional label foods for the record, including three recalled products.

According to Japanese media reports, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical also announced that "Monascus" raw materials are also supplied to 52 companies including beverage and food manufacturers. Among the "red koji" raw materials produced, 20% are used for their own products, and 80% are sold to other enterprises. According to Japanese media reports, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical has supplied raw materials of monascus to other manufacturers through trading companies since 2016, and has been used in Japanese wine and snacks. The suppliers also include enterprises in Taiwan, China.

According to CCTV news, as of the evening of 26th local time, 30 companies, including Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company, have announced that they have independently recycled the products of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Company’s monascus raw materials. Some consumers said that this raw material was also used in many foods, even in miso sauce. According to Japanese media reports, relevant Japanese departments will conduct emergency inspections on the safety of more than 6,000 functional foods on the market.

What is the monascus ingredient in the above health care products that may harm health?

According to an article published on February 29th, 2024 by WeChat WeChat official account "Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine" sponsored by Guangdong Provincial Bureau of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine monascus is a kind of rice koji fermented by monascus, which can be used as medicine and food. It was called Danqu in ancient times, originated in China, and has been used for more than two thousand years, and has been popularized among the people as early as the Han Dynasty. Monascus, as a microbial fermented product, can not only be used as a natural non-toxic food pigment, but also be used for antibacterial and antiseptic of meat, fish, beans and other foods. Monascus is also rich in wine fragrance, which is a good raw material for brewing vinegar.

As for the medicinal value of monascus, the above article mentioned that in the late 1970s, Japanese scientists discovered and isolated a chemical component named K(Monacolin K from monascus fermentation broth, and found that it could significantly inhibit cholesterol synthesis in the body. Monascus contains not only monacolin compounds, but also ergosterol, bioflavonoids, saponins, dietary fiber, aminoglycans and other rich physiologically active substances, which have a wide range of pharmacological effects such as lowering blood fat, lowering blood sugar, lowering blood pressure, inhibiting bacteria, resisting tumors and enhancing immunity. Flavonoids, a natural antioxidant in monascus, can protect the liver.

It should be noted that Kobayashi Pharmaceutical once said that after analyzing the components of monascus health products, it was found that some monascus raw materials may contain unknown components beyond the company’s grasp. According to this statement, it is not the monascus itself that causes patients to be admitted to hospital or die, but other unknown ingredients in the raw materials of monascus. Luye Pharmaceutical also mentioned in its response that ordinary monascus is a traditional fermented product, and the differences in strain quality, production technology and quality control management lead to different product quality and safety results.

Gu Zhongyi, director of Beijing Dietitians Association and master of public health in Tsinghua University, said that there is an active ingredient lovastatin in monascus, which can reduce the level of cholesterol in blood, but the specific dosage and effect need to be said separately. Controversially, there will be a secondary metabolite citrinin in the late fermentation of monascus, which has kidney and liver toxicity. Therefore, China has specific requirements for monascus-related products.

Gu Zhongyi stressed that if you buy health food to reduce blood fat, consult a professional or do enough homework according to your own needs, you’d better consult your doctor Yamatonokusushi first. Be sure to read the label information on the product package carefully, especially if it is not clearly marked in Chinese, be sure to consult it before eating. After using any new health food, it is best to record your feelings and symptoms, and stop consulting a doctor immediately if you feel unwell.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China recalled a health product containing monascus, and the company said that it could reimburse the inspection fee.

Are health products that may cause kidney disease and even death sold in China?

On March 24th, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China issued the Notice on Stopping the Use of Red Stork Cholesterol Granules and Self-recall, saying that the company had received some reports that red Stork Cholesterol Granules, a health food manufactured and sold in Japan, might cause kidney diseases after eating it. In view of this situation, we analyzed the composition of this product and its raw materials (manufactured by Zishe), and found that some raw materials may contain unexpected ingredients. Some of the affected products are sold to Chinese mainland through cross-border channels.

Product source mentioned in Kobayashi Pharmaceutical’s China recall notice: Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China official WeChat official account.

"If you have eaten the above products and feel unwell, please consult the customer service center. At the same time, if you hold this product, please contact the customer service center, and we will explain the return and refund methods to you. " China, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical, said that if you have red herring cholesterol granules (60 capsules, barcode 4987072059708), please stop eating.

The above recall notice is for consumers of Tmall Kobayashi’s overseas flagship store, Pinduoduo’s official overseas flagship store and Kobayashi’s overseas direct sales store in JD.COM. On March 27th, a reporter from The Paper searched on the e-commerce platform. Only Tmall could find "Kobayashi’s overseas flagship store", and no health products related to monascus were on sale. However, "Pinduoduo’s official overseas flagship store" and "Kobayashi’s overseas JD.COM direct store" could not be found in Pinduoduo and JD.COM.

China of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical said, "We recognize that this is a serious problem and will continue to investigate.". However, the specific properties of this component and its correlation with kidney diseases have not yet been determined. For the purpose of protecting consumers’ health, we decided to recall the related products of red carp raw materials independently.

On March 27th, the reporter contacted the customer service center of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical in China as a consumer. The customer service staff first asked whether the user had drowsiness, turbid urine and difficulty in urination after purchasing and using this drug. After receiving the reply of "not at present", the customer service staff stressed that "the reply given by our agency is that we have not confirmed whether it is directly related to kidney disease at present". If the consumer is worried about health risks, it is suggested to have a kidney examination on blood, and the company will be responsible for reimbursement of the examination fees.

If there is a kidney problem, can it be judged that the kidney problem is related to the product? The above-mentioned customer service staff said that it depends on the doctor’s judgment. "There must be a problem if it has not been confirmed yet, so the company can’t give a reply for the time being saying that there must be a problem, or there must be no problem."

Kobayashi pharmaceutical products have been "snapped up" by consumers in China.

Kobayashi Pharmaceutical was established in Japan in 1998. Although the company name contains the word "pharmaceutical", it is not a pharmaceutical enterprise in the usual sense. According to official data, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical provides a variety of products in the fields of pharmaceuticals, fragrances, health care products and daily necessities.

Around 2015, Kobayashi’s products in Japan became the target of Japanese tourists’ "buying" in Japan, and the post "You must buy 12 kinds of magic drugs when you go to China" circulated on social networking sites included many products owned by Kobayashi. According to The Paper’s previous report, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical gave people the impression that it was developing the daily necessities production of unique commodities in a Niche Market. Kobayashi Pharmaceutical was rated as an "inbound consumer brand" by the Japanese capital market, and the company’s share price also rose. In 2015, the annual growth rate of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical’s share price reached 40%.

Japanese media reported that the recalled red carp cholesterol granules are said to have the effect of reducing harmful cholesterol values, with annual sales of 600 million yen. The recalled products have been sold in pharmacies in Japan since 2021, with a cumulative sales volume of nearly 1.1 million copies.

Under the influence of the recent turmoil, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical’s share price plummeted, closing down 16.51% on 25th, slightly rising on 26th and closing down 3.83% on 27th.

Part of the products sold by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical in China Source: official website screenshot

In China, Kobayashi’s activities can also be traced back to 1998: Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai Friendship Group and Benfeng Development Co., Ltd. of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region established Shanghai Kobayashi in Minhang, Shanghai. Official website data show that in 1999, the company began to produce and sell domestic colloidal aromatic products. In 2002, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. of Japan acquired the shares of Shanghai Friendship Group and Benfeng Development Co., Ltd. of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, established a wholly-owned company, and changed its name to "Shanghai Kobayashi Daily Chemical Co., Ltd.". In 2023, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical China absorbed and merged with Shanghai Kobayashi Daily Chemical.

According to Tianyancha App, Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has invested in three companies in Chinese mainland, including Kobayashi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd., Hefei Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Trading Co., Ltd., among which the first two companies are still in existence. Kobayashi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. invested in Hefei Kobayashi Commodity Co., Ltd. and Jiangsu Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and set up branches in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

By category, the products currently sold by Kobayashi Pharmaceutical in China include warm stickers, antipyretic stickers, deodorant, personal care, cleaning products, oral care, disinfectants and so on.

Clarification of domestic drugs and health products: the use of red yeast in products has nothing to do with Kobayashi Pharmaceutical.

It is not a company of Kobayashi Pharmaceutical to use monascus for health care products. The reporter found through wind search that many health care products or pharmaceutical companies such as Tomson Bianjian, Qidi Pharmaceutical, Shouxian Valley and Luye Pharmaceutical have "monascus" related products.

Qidi Pharmaceutical (000590) mentioned in the reply in January 2024 that the registered health food of the company for delaying aging includes red koji soybean isoflavone tablets; At the end of 2023, Shouxiangu (603896) announced that its wholly-owned subsidiary Jinhua Shouxiangu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. had completed the registration of domestic health food. Chenguang Bio (300138) mentioned in the semi-annual report of 2023 that the company has the health food registration approval certificate of Caizhiyuan Ginkgo biloba red yeast capsule.

In addition to health care products, there are also pharmaceutical companies involved in monascus-related business. Qianyuan Pharmaceutical has the patent of "a red yeast fermentation device", the application date is April 22, 2022, and the validity period is 10 years.

Xuezhikang of Lvye Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is made from red yeast rice and used for the treatment of hyperlipidemia. Regarding the safety of the monascus ingredients in Xuezhikang, Luye Pharmaceutical emphasized that compared with ordinary monascus, Xuezhikang’s raw materials are strictly screened monascus strains, and the production process is strictly controlled. The company conducts regular monitoring according to the requirements of regulatory laws and regulations, and all testing indicators meet the relevant national drug safety management standards, and no unqualified conditions are found. Xuezhikang capsule has been approved for marketing since 1995. A large number of safety research evidences and clinical application data in the past 30 years have fully proved its effectiveness and safety, and the company will continue to carry out safety research, monitoring and analysis of Xuezhikang products. Patients can safely use this product under the guidance of a doctor.

Cctv news(Reporter wanglili) According to the latest data released by the Ministry of Public Security, from January to September 2021, 262,000 cases of telecommunication network fraud were cracked and 373,000 suspects were arrested, up by 41.1% and 116.4% respectively. In 2020, 927,000 cases of telecommunication network fraud were filed nationwide, which caused losses of 35.37 billion yuan to the masses.

In response to the telecommunication network fraud crime that the public hates, the state has "released a big move". Recently, the draft anti-telecommunication network fraud law was published and publicly solicited opinions from the public. This is the first time that China has made special legislation to combat and control telecommunication network fraud, marking the official entry of anti-telecommunication network fraud crime into the national legislative process. During the interview, it is obvious that with the joint efforts of public security organs, financial institutions, technology companies and other industries in the whole society, a war of "attack" and "prevention" against telecom fraud is about to start.

Public security organs: cases continue to be high, and the network black and gray industry continues to expand.

In daily life, netizens who are short of funds are defrauded by loans; Frequent online shopping is impersonated as customer service and false shopping fraud; Those who can’t find a job are defrauded by part-time brushing … … During the interview, the police officer of Taiyuan Anti-fraud Center said that taking the case data of Taiyuan City as an example, telecommunication network fraud cases continued to be high, accounting for more than 40% of criminal cases. Among them, loans, brushing bills, killing pig plates and impersonating customer service are high-incidence cases.

It is understood that the total number of such cases is rising, criminal gangs are becoming more specialized and collectivized, the division of labor is gradually refined, and the activity area is cross-border, gradually forming a complete chain of upstream and downstream links. The most serious thing is that the black and gray industries such as providing citizens’ personal information, building network platforms and transferring funds channels for fraud gangs are expanding.

In Shanxi, Taiyuan Public Security Bureau continued to carry out the "card-breaking" operation, and successively destroyed a large number of domestic fraud dens and black ash gangs, and arrested a large number of cross-border fraud suspects who returned to China from abroad; We rolled out early warning and prevention work in an all-round way, continued to strengthen accurate early warning and dissuasion work, and successfully prevented a large number of people from being deceived.

Financial institutions: Opening accounts in different places, tightening innovation and launching "account security lock"

In the bank, the staff are promoting how to prevent fraud to the elderly.

Previously, news such as "bank staff at the counter urged the old lady not to transfer money" frequently appeared in hot searches. According to the Report on Mobile Phone Security in China in 2020 released by China Information and Communication Research Institute, although there were more people cheated after 1990s, the per capita loss was low. Once the post-60 s fall into the online scam, the per capita loss exceeds 20,000 yuan.

Among many leaked information, bank cards and mobile phone cards are the two core "realized" hardware. According to the relevant work requirements of the state on strengthening the crackdown on cross-border gambling and power grid fraud, the central bank clearly stipulates the main responsibility of "whoever opens an account is responsible". Therefore, many individual users and small and micro business owners find it difficult to open an account in a bank recently.

When visiting major banks in Shanxi, the reporter found that in order to prevent and control risks, many banks are more strict with card opening users. When establishing diplomatic relations with five major banks in Taiyuan, reporters were asked to open accounts as individual customers, and they were all asked "whether they are local accounts" at the first time. When they were sure, the staff of the outlets said that they could open accounts directly with their ID cards; If not, many bank staff will further ask about the specific purpose of card opening.

Among them, for individuals to open accounts in different places, the staff of Industrial Bank and Jinshang Bank not only repeatedly asked about the purpose of opening the card, but also requested to submit the red book containing their names or the supporting documents such as unit certificates or lease contracts.

In response to this phenomenon, the central bank recently issued "Guiding Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Personal Bank Account Services for Floating Employment Groups" and "Guiding Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Bank Account Optimization Services and Risk Prevention and Control for Small and Micro Enterprises", clearly stating that it is necessary to strengthen the optimization of account services and account management while not reducing the convenience of account opening and risk prevention and control.

During the interview, many professionals said that financial institutions need to constantly optimize and refine account opening control measures and constantly innovate their working methods in preventing and controlling network telecom fraud. Wang Fei, the retail finance department of Minsheng Bank Taiyuan Branch, said that taking their bank as an example, a sound financial business due diligence system has been established for the number of financial accounts and abnormal cards; Innovatively launch a full "account security lock" on the client; Open up a green channel for customers who actively cancel redundant bank cards, give various forms of encouragement, and fulfill the social responsibility of banks.

Technology company: the anti-fraud strategy needs to be improved urgently for fingerprint authentication.

Since 2021, there have been 2,700 cases of telecommunication network fraud in China, with an average daily loss of 140 million yuan. Although financial institutions are "strictly guarding against death", under the temptation of huge interests, criminal organizations still hold many black technologies, which bring many risks to all industries.

Nowadays, online fraud methods emerge in an endless stream. Many "black" technologies use the loopholes in the mobile phone system to crack fingerprint authentication, wear special glasses or make up to break through face recognition and live verification.

During the interview, Fu Liting, Marketing Director of Public Security Business Group of Iflytek Smart City Business Group, said that relying on core technologies such as voice recognition and intention recognition, they can quickly, accurately and comprehensively discover sensitive and harmful information spread in the telecommunication network, and timely push warning clues to the public security anti-fraud center for landing interception. In addition, instead of traditional manual lines, anti-fraud dissuasion robots are used to timely, automatically and accurately complete anti-fraud dissuasion work such as outgoing calls, publicity and intervention, accurately screen potential victims, and assist police officers in handling massive police situations.

In addition, many people in the industry believe that the current financial system urgently needs to improve the anti-fraud strategy. By collecting, cleaning and processing user behavior data, accurate portraits can be realized, user behavior scoring models can be established, and real-time and quasi-real-time monitoring and prevention of transactions can be realized through machine learning.

Legal expert: the anti-fraud atmosphere of the whole society is gradually taking shape

Telecom fraud has become a prominent crime with the highest incidence, the greatest loss and the strongest response from the masses. For the first time, China has made special legislation on telecom fraud. Wang Jijun, a professor at Shanxi University Law School, said that the anti-fraud atmosphere of the whole society is gradually taking shape. According to the requirements of improving the preventive legal system, the draft will strengthen the construction of preventive system measures for all aspects of telecom network fraud, such as information chain, capital chain, technology chain and personnel chain, so as to provide legal support for the actual needs of overall development and security, maintaining social management order and ensuring people’s property safety.

In his view, the draft is a preventive legislation. After the anti-telecommunication network fraud law enters the law, the definition, law enforcement, confirmation and sentencing of such fraud will be clearly based on the law, and the powers and responsibilities of public security organs and judicial departments to crack down on telecommunication network fraud crimes will be clearer, which is of great significance to maintaining social stability and economic and social development.

　　Too rustic, too superficial and too vulgar are the main reasons why short videos are frequently criticized. When short videos become the mainstream mode of information dissemination, users don’t want to be surrounded by invalid information or abandoned by the times. It is necessary to choose the one with attitude and not kitsch among hundreds of short video apps.

　　

　　The most popular short video apps can be divided into tool-based and social-based apps. Tool-based short video apps have tall shooting and editing tools, including various filters, multi-lens editing, sticker animation, background music and other functions, allowing users to shoot movie-like videos on their mobile phones through simple operations. For example, to draw videos, interesting tweets, etc., these apps meet the shooting needs of non-professionals in different scenes through the video editing tools on the tall. Of course, they also have social functions such as "work sharing", but they pay more attention to "tools" than "socialization" compared with their users. Social short video apps pay more attention to video viewing and sharing. The main types are PGC (professional production content), UGC (user-generated content) and PUGC (professional user-generated content or expert-produced content), which record and share the wonderful moments in life through simple shooting and editing. Tik Tok, Aauto Quicker and Watermelon are this type of apps, and their contents can be basically divided into five sections: street visiting passers-by, funny spitting, life, film and television, and personal talent.

　　The differentiation of product styles of short video apps leads to a dilemma in the market structure. Short video apps with powerful video production functions lack a platform that can spread in a large area, while social short video apps with a huge user base have the problems of high cost and difficulty in making excellent videos. So is there a short video App on the market that can integrate perfect functions and powerful influence?

　　Hip-hop video, an App—— that upholds the concept of "the more you share, the happier you are", has entered the market strongly under such urgent demand, making the technical hard power and the influence of fans perfectly unified, and with its unique gameplay mechanism, it is about to subvert market cognition.

　　

　　As the main position of hip-hop video, the short video section not only has the effect of not losing to the professional shooting and editing App, but also is simpler and easier to understand. It can be done as soon as you think about it, and the one-button setting perfectly presents the video color enhancement effect. What’s more worth mentioning is that the short video section has the function of recording MV for a long time. Every lyric and every picture can be expressed at will, interpreted as much as possible, and made into a complete memory without restriction. And while sharing the happy time, you will also get the attention, praise and even reward from friends or strangers.

　　Hip-hop videos can show their own platforms, not only for recording and sharing, but also for playing hip-hop live broadcast, so that every ordinary person with a hot heart and dreams can get a customized stage. In addition to all the functions of other similar live broadcast platforms, the anchor can also convene a fan group for large-scale interaction. And VR technology will be applied to live broadcast in the later stage. No matter whether the live broadcast content is life entertainment or commercial promotion, it can make the live broadcast get rid of the constraints of space and create a real and strong sense of live interaction among fans.

　　Originally, I could rely on face value, but I like to rely on talent. The hip-hop song room section in the hip-hop video App makes your musical talent targeted. Your singing or Rouman’s euphemistic applause, or deep and restrained memories, can not only make the audience focus on you, but also perform with friends, and also have the function of real-time recording of singing. Let your musical talent not be buried in the hip-hop studio.

　　The 5G era is coming, are you still chatting with others with expression packs? Wake up! Coming to hip-hop chat rooms, real-time voice conversations, and telling jokes in person are far more attractive than pasting them in the dialog box. You can meet interesting souls and meet like-minded friends here. It is not only a place for people with the same interests to chat, but also a private place for business negotiations.

　　

　　Where there are people, there are rivers and lakes, and this sentence is also applicable in the virtual world. It is not necessarily a long-term solution to wander alone in the rivers and lakes. Hip-hop family plate, so that you can find a home alone. A group of young people with the same preferences, values and mutual appreciation create a big family of their own. Gathering popularity, sharing works, helping each other to improve income, like-minded will be more valuable!

　　Although having money can’t buy time, it’s always irresistible to use happy time to get benefits. Hip-hop video adopts the profit sharing model of members, and the relationship between members will become closer. Members adopt sharing links, invite their friends to become members through unique invitation codes, and bind themselves. When binding members pay fees, members who send invitations will enjoy the platform reward policy, which will make members more willing to share, and the more they share, the happier they will be.

　　

　　Rejecting vulgarity, hip-hop video will bring users a refreshing and ultimate experience with full positive energy! Short video, live broadcast, karaoke room, multi-player voice chat room and hip-hop family meet the needs of all kinds of people. At the same time, we should dig deep into industry resources, accurately find the pain points of senior players, and gather short video, live broadcast, social interaction, e-commerce and other functions ready to go! Hip-hop video, subvert your perception of traditional short video App, and get ready for a heat wave in the short video industry!

　　Hip-hop video, the more you share, the happier you are.

　　Disclaimer: The purpose of reprinting this article by China Youth Network is to convey more information, and it does not represent the views and positions of this website. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Investors operate accordingly at their own risk. )