The supreme leader’s economic thought is a scientific guide for China’s high-quality economic development and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and it is the fundamental follow-up for doing a good job in economic work in the new era. In the new era, China has made historic achievements in economic development and achieved a historic leap in economic strength, which fully demonstrated the truth power of the supreme leader’s economic thought.
Since the beginning of this year, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has United and led the whole party and the people of all nationalities in China, withstood external pressure, overcame internal difficulties, comprehensively deepened reform and opening up, intensified macro-control, focused on expanding domestic demand, optimizing the structure, boosting confidence, and preventing and defusing risks. China’s economic recovery has improved and high-quality development has been solidly promoted. Facing the future, we still need to overcome a series of difficulties and challenges to further promote the economic recovery. Only by truly studying and implementing the economic thought of the supreme leader can we push China’s economy to overcome difficulties, constantly step to a new level, open up a new situation, and comprehensively promote Chinese modernization with high-quality development.
First, face the problems and challenges faced by China’s economic development
Facing the severe and complicated international situation and arduous and arduous reform tasks, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core coordinated the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have never happened in the world in a century, gained a profound insight into the times and situations, dangers and opportunities, scientifically and effectively responded to the situation, cultivated new machines and opened up new ones, led the people of China to overcome all kinds of difficulties and obstacles, and led China’s economic and social development to ride the wind and waves, and achieve stability and prosperity.
At the new historical starting point, the complexity of promoting economic development and deepening reform is unprecedented. China’s development is facing new strategic opportunities, strategic tasks, strategic stages, strategic requirements and strategic environment, and the risks and challenges that need to be dealt with and the contradictions that need to be prevented and resolved are severe and complicated. This is not only reflected in the deep interaction of many international and domestic political and economic fields and factors, but also reflected in the phased characteristics of China’s economic and social development and the overlapping of old and new problems.
(1) How to grasp the changes in major social contradictions and vigorously improve the quality and efficiency of development. The main contradiction in our society in the new era is the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. At one end of the contradiction, the people’s new expectations for a better life need to be better met. People expect better education, more stable jobs, more satisfactory income, more reliable social security, higher level of medical and health services, more comfortable living conditions, more beautiful environment and richer spiritual and cultural life, which not only puts forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also demands for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment are growing day by day. At the other end of the contradiction, the problem of insufficient development imbalance still exists. The so-called unbalanced development is mainly due to the imbalance in various fields and areas in various regions. For example, there are still outstanding shortcomings in the coordinated development of urban and rural areas and regions, and the income gap between urban and rural residents and industries is still large. There are still obvious gaps in people’s living standards, equalization of basic public services and access to infrastructure in different regions. The so-called insufficient development is mainly because the development task is still very heavy, and the contradictions and problems in development are concentrated in the quality of development. China’s economic development has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, which means that as far as economic growth is concerned, the traditional extensive growth mode that only emphasizes the rapid expansion of scale is no longer feasible, and it is difficult for low-level quality, efficiency and motivation to drive the China economy. As far as economic development is concerned,The road of rushing to the chapter, fishing with exhausted resources, and focusing on GDP is also impassable. The integrity, relevance and dynamics of all fields are unprecedented. Promoting economic work only in the economic field can only fall into the dilemma of taking care of one thing and losing ground.
(2) how to adapt to the profound changes in economic operation and deploy a strategic layout that grasps the initiative in future development. Investment, consumption and export are often figuratively referred to as the "troika" that drives economic growth. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economic growth has been driven by exports and investment for a long time, while domestic consumption has made relatively little contribution to economic growth. However, after 2008, the international economic recovery was weak, the external demand was weak, and China’s foreign trade was under pressure. At the same time, the marginal effect of investment weakened, and the pulling effect on the economy also declined. The original driving force continues to weaken, while the new endogenous power is increasing. In recent years, the contribution rate of China’s domestic demand to economic growth has exceeded 100% in seven years; In the first half of this year, the contribution rate of domestic demand still exceeded 100%. The relationship between China’s domestic economic cycle and international economic cycle has undergone profound changes, and strategic arrangements to adapt to the new situation and new situation are urgently needed, from the past, when the market and resources were "at both ends" to the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand to cope with external shocks after the international financial crisis.
(3) How to recognize the key variables and seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. Internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, blockchain and other technologies have accelerated innovation, with unprecedented development speed, wide radiation range and deep influence. Science and technology have not only changed the old combination of production functions, but also become the key force to reorganize global factor resources, reshape the global economic structure and change the global competition pattern. In the face of the historic opportunity brought by the scientific and technological revolution, grasping it is an opportunity, and failing to grasp it is a challenge. In recent years, some western countries have curbed and suppressed me. A relatively concentrated manifestation is that the field of science and technology and key industries have been "stuck". If this problem cannot be solved, the future survival and development of our country will be subject to people.
(D) How to solve the most critical contradiction and prevent the imbalance and dislocation between supply and demand. With the continuous development of economy, China’s demand structure has changed, and multi-level and diversified demand continues to emerge. On the one hand, some industries have overcapacity; On the other hand, the effective supply is insufficient, and the supply cannot adapt to and meet the ever-developing needs of production and life. The mismatch and inadaptability between supply and demand greatly reduce the overall quality and efficiency of economic development.
(5) How to face the pressure, break the bottleneck and smooth the economic cycle. With China’s major decisive victory in epidemic prevention and control, the economy and society have resumed normal operation in an all-round way, macroeconomic policies have been coordinated, and economic growth has been better than expected. However, we should also see that the problem of insufficient effective demand still exists, and there are still blocking points in the domestic big cycle. In particular, the impact of weak social expectations needs to be highly valued. At present, the expectations of private investment are weak, and people hesitate to spend, dare to spend and want to spend, which are concrete manifestations of expectations directly affecting investment and consumption willingness.
Second, provide theoretical guidance and action guidance for the new era and new journey.
With profound insight, keen judgment and theoretical creativity, the Supreme Leader General Secretary made a comprehensive analysis and systematic summary of the practical achievements and historical experience of economic development since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, made profound thinking and scientific research on a series of major theoretical and practical issues related to economic development in the new era, strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over economic work, adhered to the people-centered development thought, made scientific and systematic arrangements for the challenges faced by China’s economic development under the current situation, and put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies.
(1) Entering a new stage of development is the historical orientation of China’s economic development. To make a major judgment that "China’s development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, but both opportunities and challenges have new developments and changes" requires a comprehensive grasp of the new development stage from the perspectives of history and reality, theory and practice, and a clear understanding of the essence of the current complicated international and domestic situation, so as to keep calm in times of crisis, seek opportunities in times of crisis, forge ahead and open up new opportunities, and better coordinate the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the great changes that have never happened in the world in a century.
(2) Adhering to the new development concept is the guiding principle of China’s economic development. Solve the problem of development motive force with innovative development, solve the problem of unbalanced development with coordinated development, solve the problem of harmony between man and nature with green development, solve the problem of internal and external linkage of development with open development, and solve the problem of social fairness and justice with shared development. It is emphasized that adhering to the new development concept is a profound change related to the overall development of our country, and the new development concept must be implemented in the whole process of economic and social development and in all fields.
(3) Building a new development pattern is the path choice of China’s economic development. Have a deep insight into the changing situation in which the kinetic energy of international circulation is weakened and the domestic circulation vitality is increasingly strong. Under the background that the current international situation is full of instability and uncertainty, we should fully tap the potential of domestic demand and accelerate the construction of a unified national market based on the advantages of domestic market. Better co-ordinate domestic circulation and international circulation, make up for the shortcomings of China’s industrial chain supply chain in a targeted manner, ensure the smooth circulation of the national economy, enhance the endogenous power and reliability of domestic circulation, enhance the attraction and driving force for international circulation, and at the same time improve the quality and level of international circulation, maximize the scale effect and agglomeration effect, and shape new advantages in international cooperation and competition.
(D) Promoting high-quality development is a distinct theme of China’s economic development. We should organically combine the strategy of expanding domestic demand with deepening structural reform on the supply side, speed up the cultivation of a complete domestic demand system, and form a new dynamic balance between supply and demand. Strengthen the basic role of consumption in economic development, strengthen the key role of investment in optimizing the supply structure, and strengthen the supporting role of import and export in economic development. Vigorously develop the manufacturing industry and the real economy, build a modern industrial system, unswervingly build a manufacturing power, a quality power, a network power and a digital China, promote the integrated development of the digital economy and the real economy, and promote quality change, efficiency change and power change.
(V) The deployment and implementation of major national development strategies is a strategic measure for China’s economic development. We will fully implement the rural revitalization strategy, further promote the new urbanization strategy, and further implement the regional coordinated development strategy, regional major strategy, and main functional area strategy. Efforts will be made to build a high-quality regional economic layout and land space support system, support the development of special types of areas, and actively expand the space for marine economic development.
(VI) Persisting in innovation-driven development is the first driving force for China’s economic development. Adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China’s modernization, plan ahead and deploy ahead, closely focus on the core key of economic competitiveness, the bottleneck of social development and the major challenge of national security, strengthen basic research and common key technology research related to the overall situation of development, comprehensively improve the ability of independent innovation, promote the self-reliance of high-level science and technology, and accelerate the construction of world-class talent centers and innovative highlands, so as to solve deep-seated contradictions and problems in economic development and enhance the endogenous motivation and vitality of economic development.
(7) Overall development and security are important guarantees for China’s economic development. Emphasis is placed on enhancing the sense of hardship and putting risk prevention in a prominent position. Carry out the important task of stabilizing food security, implement the national food security strategy, and ensure that rations are absolutely safe, grains are basically self-sufficient, and important agricultural and sideline products are adequately supplied. Ensure national energy security and enhance the ability of sustained and stable energy supply and risk management and control. Ensure that the supply chain of the industrial chain is stable and safe, and get through the blocking points. Firmly hold the bottom line of no systemic risk, and realize the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level security.
The supreme leader’s economic thought is the precious ideological crystallization formed by our party’s unremitting exploration of the road of socialist economic development, and has profoundly answered a series of questions about China, the world, the people and the times. The solid pace of high-quality economic development in China will surely move forward steadily under the scientific guidance of the supreme leader’s economic thought, and embark on a road of higher quality, more efficiency, fairer, more sustainable and safer development.
Third, the "combination of learning and application" thoroughly summarizes and implements the successful practice of the supreme leader’s economic thought.
The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application. In the past three years, Economic Daily has continued to carry out in-depth research on the practice of the supreme leader’s economic thought, and published more than 100 heavy and long research reports on the front page, depicting vivid pictures of all walks of life in various places in implementing the new development concept, comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and expanding the real economy, deeply summarizing its successful practice and innovative exploration, and highlighting the truth, ideological charm and practical power of the supreme leader’s economic thought with vivid cases.
(A) adhere to innovation as the first driving force
Grasping innovation means grasping development, and seeking innovation means seeking the future. As China turns to the stage of high-quality development, it is more necessary than ever to have a strong scientific and technological innovation force, to have scientific and technological solutions, and to enhance the primary driving force of innovation. We must continue to promote scientific and technological innovation with the boldness of vision, long-term vision and persistence. Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is not only an inevitable choice for China to break the Achilles heel, but also an urgent need for all localities to win the initiative of development.
Haidian District, Beijing has accelerated the construction of the core area of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center. Starting from Zhongguancun, journey to the south is changing with each passing day, showing the vigorous vitality and great potential of innovation-driven development. Guangdong and Shenzhen adhere to the two wheels of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation, which not only pursue Excellence in the field of basic research and aim at the future, but also exert all-round efforts in the layout of high-end industrial chains, overcome the "stuck neck" problem and open up a "new track". Hefei, Anhui has comprehensively shaped the new advantages of innovation-driven development, and its main innovation indicators rank first in the phalanx of provincial capital cities, ranking among the top 20 global scientific research cities, the top 100 regional innovation clusters in the world and the top 10 national innovative cities.
(B) read the key to success of coordinated development.
Economic development is a systematic project in which all elements interact and promote each other, and efforts must be made to enhance the overall coordination of development. To promote high-quality development, we should not only focus on solving problems and filling shortcomings, but also consolidate and plant the original advantages so that the two aspects can complement each other. Starting from the outstanding problems of unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable development, all localities are making efforts to promote coordinated regional development, coordinated urban and rural development, and coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization.
Liuzhou, Guangxi is not only a strong industrial city, but also a landscape city. The surface water quality ranks first in the country for many years in a row, and industrial civilization and ecological civilization complement each other. Taiyuan, Shanxi, has broken through the situation of coordinated development, reduced excessive dependence on energy and heavy chemical industry, laid a solid foundation for coordinated regional development, and made it an important task to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively link up with rural revitalization, so that rural revitalization can become a booster for coordinated urban and rural development. The coordinated development of material civilization and spiritual civilization in Xiamen, Fujian, makes "high value" and "high quality" complement each other, and gains the honor of "six consecutive championships" as a national civilized city. "Love Xiamen" has gradually become a new business card for the city.
(3) Adhere to ecological priority and green development.
Green is the symbol of life, the background color of nature, the foundation of a better life and the expectation of the people. To further promote the construction of ecological civilization, it is necessary to unify the understanding of cadres and the masses, coordinate the relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection, and always adhere to the principle of benefiting the people, benefiting the people and serving the people. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, many places have unswervingly taken the road of ecological priority and green development, promoted the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and achieved fruitful results.
Yichang, Hubei Province, has implemented the requirement of "grasping great protection together, not engaging in great development", resolutely shut down polluting industries, and paid no attention to price, empty talk and superficial articles in ecological restoration and environmental protection, resulting in a gratifying change from "chemical encircling the river" to "finless porpoises chasing waves". In order to protect the "Water Tower of China", Qinghai adheres to the green and low-carbon development, allowing a river of clear water to flow out of the highlands, and Xining has become the "Summer Capital of China" and has been selected as a national forest city. The process of remediation of ecological environment problems in Qilian Mountain is not only a process of deeply practicing Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, but also a process of effectively promoting the overall green transformation of economic and social development and accelerating the construction of a new Gansu with beautiful mountains and rivers.
(4) Improve the quality and level of opening up.
Open development focuses on solving the problem of internal and external linkage of development. At present, the overall environment of open development is favorable, and at the same time, the contradictions, risks and games are unprecedented. Under the background of building a new development pattern, we should actively conform to the trend of economic globalization, steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards, build a new open economic system at a higher level, and enhance the attractiveness of China market to global factor resources.
Facing the unprecedented new exploration of building a free trade port with China characteristics, Hainan firmly grasps the focus of institutional innovation, focuses on deep-seated contradictions and structural problems, emancipates its mind, breaks down the barriers of interests, meets the international high-level economic and trade rules, and breaks the ice in the high-level reform and opening up. As the only state-level economic and technological development zone in Beijing, Yizhuang insists on opening up a new bureau through reform and opening up. In the process of expanding and opening up, it encourages enterprises in the region to go out and aim at the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to introduce and cultivate, and many invisible champions in sub-sectors have emerged. As the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province, with the "Chang ‘an" China-Europe train, which constantly speeds up the expansion of the line, shows the courage to open to the west in the new development stage.
(E) to achieve common prosperity in co-construction and sharing.
The essence of the concept of sharing is to adhere to the people-centered development thought, which embodies the requirement of gradually realizing common prosperity. To implement the concept of shared development, we must conform to the people’s yearning for a better life, so that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and development results are shared by the people. We must do a good job from top-level design to the "last mile" landing, and constantly achieve new results in practice.
New progress has been made in improving people’s well-being in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province in the new era. With the help of tax incentives for the development of the western region and counterpart support from central state organs, it took less than eight years to achieve the largest poverty alleviation in history. Qinghai Haidong made continuous efforts in the cooperation between the east and the west to help the poor, and took off the poverty hat, and planned to guide the successful entrepreneurs in Lamian Noodles to set up cooperatives and enterprises, which led to the employment of nearly 15,000 people, earned tickets, raised children, changed their minds, practiced their courage and broadened their paths with a bowl of Lamian Noodles. Ningde, Fujian "sings folk songs by relying on mountains, eats the sea by the sea and reads the classics of the sea", gives full play to the advantages of eastern Fujian, develops industries according to local conditions, promotes farmers to increase their income and get rich, and improves the rural living environment. It has changed from being "old, young, borderless, island and poor" to a model of "dynamic mechanism, excellent industry, rich people and beautiful ecology" in the construction of new Fujian.
(six) always adhere to the "two unwavering"
The socialist basic economic system is an important pillar of the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "we will unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy and unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy". The endogenous power of China’s economic development is constantly increasing, which is inseparable from the coordinated development of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. Adhering to the "Two Unswervings" is not only vividly reflected in the practice in various places, but also witnessed in the development and growth of enterprises.
The key to Linyi’s sudden emergence in the field of trade and logistics is that the local government always adheres to the policy of "rest assured, let go, be bold and be free", vigorously supports and expands business entities, helps enterprises solve problems encountered in production and operation, and unswervingly promotes the development and growth of the private economy. Weichai, a state-owned enterprise, has grown from near bankruptcy to 300 billion, ranking first in the "Top 100 Auto Parts Enterprises in China" for six years in a row, and has answered a series of questions such as whether the state-owned enterprise can or not, whether the state-owned enterprise is good or not, and whether the state-owned enterprise can or not. Zhengtai, a private enterprise, jumped out of Zhejiang and connected with Shanghai, based on the Yangtze River Delta, facing the whole country, and then went global, focusing on industry, sticking to its main business, constantly upgrading from traditional manufacturing to intelligent, green and service-oriented manufacturing, and maintained its success in being listed among the top 500 Chinese enterprises for many years.
(seven) adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas.
Promoting rural revitalization in an all-round way is an important task of building an agricultural power in the new era, and consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation is the bottom line task of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. At present, we should anchor the goal of building a strong agricultural country, adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, and comprehensively promote rural revitalization. We must never relax our efforts and change channels.
In the implementation of rural revitalization strategy, relying on local characteristics and resource endowments, Shandong has innovated and upgraded the era connotation of Zhucheng model, Weifang model and Shouguang model, making agriculture a promising industry and farmers an attractive occupation, and has delivered extraordinary answers in comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and promoting agricultural and rural modernization. Lincang, Yunnan Province, started early to promote the effective connection between poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, and insisted on the integrated design and promotion of agricultural modernization and rural modernization, which set an example for rural revitalization in ethnic areas. Sichuan takes the modernization drive as a whole with "the synchronization of the four modernizations, the integration of urban and rural areas, and the prosperity of five districts", goes all out to build a higher-level "Tianfu granary" in the new era, promotes the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the characteristic industries of "Chuanzihao", and vigorously promotes the construction of livable and suitable industries and beautiful rural areas.
(eight) to revitalize the real economy.
The real economy is an important support for building strategic advantages for future development. Manufacturing industry is the foundation of building a country and strengthening a country, and it is an important part of the real economy. The high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the top priority of China’s high-quality economic development. Vigorously developing the manufacturing industry and the real economy is inseparable from local policy initiatives and corporate responsibility. Whether it is a place or an enterprise, we must have the confidence and determination to unswervingly strengthen and optimize the real economy, and we must also have the ambition and backbone to accelerate the enhancement of independent innovation capabilities.
Dongguan, Guangdong, the "world factory", adheres to the road of establishing a market for manufacturing industry, focuses on "scientific and technological innovation+advanced manufacturing", builds the "root" and "soul" of the real economy, and makes the manufacturing industry stronger and better. Foshan, Guangdong has always focused on the real economy, taking intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, actively enhancing the international leading position of the robot industry and promoting the manufacturing industry to the high end. Faced with the severe challenge of developed countries clinging to key core technologies and trying their best to block the development of China’s laser industry, South China University of Technology Industry Co., Ltd., as the representative force of China’s laser industry to participate in global competition, is unconvinced and unyielding, and is striving for "industry leadership, domestic substitution, specialization and novelty".
(9) Resolutely shoulder the heavy responsibility of stabilizing food security.
It is an important principle of our party to coordinate development and security, enhance the sense of hardship and be prepared for danger in times of peace. Food security is an important foundation of national security. China is a big country with a large population, and solving the problem of eating well has always been the top priority in governing the country. To maintain a good momentum of stable grain development, major grain-producing provinces and counties should take more responsibility, attach importance to agricultural development and do a good job in grain production, and at the same time, improve relevant incentive policies, so that farmers can grow grain profitably and the main producing areas can be motivated to catch grain.
As a major grain province, Jilin has made great efforts to build the whole grain industry chain, and made solid steps in agricultural modernization. From the province to the county, Jilin has put emphasis on agriculture and grain into practice, given full play to its advantages in resources, location and science and technology, and taken various measures to consolidate and enhance the comprehensive grain production capacity. Nanyang, Henan Province, as the "Zhongzhou granary", let new farmers take the "golden pole", modern agriculture took root, and grain production kept a good situation of "all-line floating red" for many years, vividly explaining the responsibility of the main producing areas of "having food in hand and not panicking in heart". As an important national commodity grain base and grain strategic reserve base, Beidahuang Group has completely completed the reform of collectivization and farm enterprise in reclamation areas, strived to create a large grain production base, a large enterprise for management and service, and a large industry with high-end chain, and solidly promoted the construction of an "aircraft carrier in the agricultural field".
Fourth, learning to think and practice to promote the high-quality development of China’s economy to take a new step
In recent years, great achievements have been made in studying and implementing the supreme leader’s economic thought in all walks of life, but there are also phenomena and problems such as incomplete learning and application, incomplete learning and lack of use, and learning without use.
For dealing with the relationship between ecological protection and economic development, cadres and the masses in some places admit that their understanding has gone through a process, and in reality, they have learned profound lessons and paid a huge price. In the reflection, we are more clearly aware that in order to promote high-quality development, we must calculate the big account, the long-term account and the overall account, and we must never exchange temporary economic growth at the expense of the environment. We must never eat ancestral meals and cut off the future generations. We must get rid of the thinking inertia of "pollution first, treatment first, destruction first and repair later", get out of the cognitive misunderstanding, and make up our minds and overcome difficulties.
In order to achieve the goal of "double carbon", some places have the tendency of "carbon charge" and "sports carbon reduction" and short-term behaviors, which violate the laws of economic and social development and cause energy security risks. In the long run, it is not conducive to high-quality economic development and needs high vigilance and prevention. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "to achieve carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, we can’t wait, we can’t be anxious, we can’t accomplish everything in one battle, we must persist in striving for stability and gradually realize it".
For some time, there have been some incorrect or even wrong comments in the society about adhering to the "two unwavering" principle. To refute these erroneous arguments, the key is to always adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, while deepening the reform of state-owned state-owned enterprises and improving the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises, optimize the development environment of private enterprises and promote the development and growth of private economy.
Facing and solving problems in reality, it is urgent to strengthen guidance and further unify thoughts and actions to promote high-quality economic development. Therefore, we must thoroughly study and implement the supreme leader’s economic thought, deeply understand its rich connotation and core essence, and achieve the purpose of applying what we have learned, promoting learning by using it, and making use of it effective.
To practice the supreme leader’s economic thought, the key point is to implement the long-term mechanism (long-term mechanism). To maintain strategic strength, with the mind of "I don’t have to be successful, I must be successful", run one stick after another, hammer after hammer, draw a blueprint to the end, and drip through the stone for a long time.
The Central Economic Work Conference held recently profoundly summed up the regular understanding of doing a good job in economic work in the new era. The first place is that "we must adhere to high-quality development as the last word in the new era, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and promote the effective improvement of economic quality and reasonable growth of quantity". The process from "is there" to "is good" is like a rolling stone going up a mountain and climbing over a ridge. It is inevitable to experience difficulties and challenges. All localities and departments should adhere to the economic thought of the supreme leader as a scientific action guide to solidly promote high-quality economic development, scientifically respond to major risks and challenges, and effectively solve major difficult problems, consciously implement it in all fields of modernization, and break new paths, open new bureaus, seize new machines, and make new achievements in light of their specific conditions.
Mindful of the overall situation, even if the clouds fly; Grasp the right direction and work hard without fear of wind and rain. The supreme leader’s economic thought is refined and sublimated on the basis of practical experience, and it also exerts great truth power in guiding and promoting practice. China has embarked on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the goal of the second century. We should adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, thoroughly study and implement the economic thought of the Supreme Leader, emancipate our minds, seek truth from facts, keep up the integrity and innovate, focus on the central task of economic construction and high-quality development, and turn the grand blueprint of Chinese modernization into a beautiful reality step by step.
(Member of the research group: Zheng Qingdong, Ji Zhengju, Xu Xiangmei, Zhao Denghua, Luan Xiaoyu, Qin Yue)