The e-commerce "double 11" continues to play black technology, which one will impress you?

  BEIJING, Beijing, November 4 (Wu Tao) The annual "double 11" is a shopping festival for consumers and a competition for e-commerce technology marketing strength. A number of novelty items will emerge. What "black technologies" will double 11 bring us this year? Zhongxin. com has combed this.

  On April 4, 2017, many ancient and modern cultural celebrities "appeared" at the China Millennium Monument by means of holographic projection technology. Photo courtesy of China Millennium Monument

  Magic holographic projection

  It is reported that during Tmall’s "double 11", five large containers will appear in the landmark location of China’s first tier cities, and space scenes with different themes will be built inside the containers, and the outdoor holographic projection show will be used for the first time — — There will be 5-6 different life scenes on the facade of the container, which will bring unparalleled visual experience and the impact of a brand-new lifestyle to the citizens.

  The so-called holographic projection, also known as virtual imaging technology, is a technology that records and reproduces the real three-dimensional image of an object by using the principles of interference and diffraction. Holographic projection technology can not only produce three-dimensional illusion in the air, but also make the illusion interact with the performers to complete the performance together, resulting in shocking performance effects.

  "Eye-catching" shopping card

  During the "double 11" period, a smart shopping sign with "insight" appeared in the convenience store in JD.COM, which was put into operation. After you walked over, "the snacks you like are new, and the favorite drinks are on sale". In short, what appears is either what you need or what you like, and it has achieved thousands of people, and different people have different effects.

  It is understood that this "billboard" has done a lot of homework in advance — — The user’s gender, age and other information are sensed through the camera, and the preferences of consumers are found out by combining with the big data of JD.COM consumption information, and then recommendations are made according to preferences.

  AR fitting is more normal.

  Presumably, everyone is familiar with the original AR (Augmented Reality Technology) grabbing red envelopes, and this year’s "double 11", AR games and AR trials will be more normal. According to foreign media reports, it is estimated that tens of millions of people will participate in China’s "double 11" through AR fitting every year. In addition, the reporter noted that this year AR perspective technology will also join the "double 11" queue.

  What is AR perspective? According to Tmall’s example, take a photo of a certain sofa and receive the goods into your mobile phone. When you get home, hold your mobile phone to the area where your sofa wants to be laid out. Through the projection of the screen, you can see whether the sofa is placed in this area, whether its style is the same as you want, and whether its size is appropriate. If it is suitable, you can buy it directly.

  You can also recognize cars by taking pictures.

  Lexus is recognized as Chery, Honda as Hyundai, and Cadillac as Emgrand. It is really difficult for car white to accurately identify the brand of the car. This year’s "double 11", Easy Car launched an activity with its "AI car recognition" function. Users can take photos of cars at will, and after uploading photos of cars from any angle, they can accurately match and analyze the specific car brands and models.

  During the "double 11" period, users will also get a red envelope when they scan the logo, which will help users to identify the car models quickly and accurately, create more diversified car buying scenes, and also help car manufacturers to realize innovative marketing with cross-scene, multi-platform and zero distance.

  "unmanned" technology popularizes logistics chain

  This year’s "double 11", there are also many unmanned technology series. JD.COM has launched a number of products in one breath, including unmanned warehouses, unmanned trucks, unmanned supermarkets, unmanned convenience stores and intelligent supply chain open platforms.

  It is worth mentioning that JD.COM unmanned warehouse "double 11" will be put into use in Shanghai. The whole process of unmanned warehouse has realized the whole process from warehousing, storage, packaging and sorting, and the whole system is intelligent and unmanned, with the ability to handle 200 thousand orders a day. Suning also said that its robot warehouse group has been officially built in Fengxian, Shanghai, covering an area of more than 200,000 square meters, and it is basically operated by unmanned warehouses.

  [More stories]

  "I hope not to drink this year ‘ Red Bull ’ Drink ‘ Red wine ’ "

  This year’s "double 11" black technology is a portrayal of e-commerce technology upgrading. According to media reports, Hu Xi, vice president and chief technical architect of Ant Financial, said that in 2010, "double 11", Alipay and even Taobao were only four seconds away from the collapse, and the technology was too busy, and a lot of "Red Bull" was prepared to refresh themselves. "But now it’s getting easier and easier. I hope I won’t drink ‘ Red Bull ’ Can drink red wine slowly. "

  "AI application, semi-artificial intelligence for traffic monitoring"

  Wang Xiaozhong, Senior Director of R&D of JD.COM Mall, said that the biggest difference of JD.COM double 11 this year is the application of AI technology. "Taking online traffic monitoring as an example, semi-artificial intelligence based on detailed monitoring data has been realized this year, and it is expected that next year ‘ JD.COM 618’ With ‘ Double 11’ It can achieve a large degree of full artificial intelligence. " (End)

The development of disease control in China has reached a new level.

The State Council Press Office held a regular briefing on the State Council policy at 2 pm on Thursday, December 28th, 2023. Wang Hesheng, deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Commission and director of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, Zhuang Ning, deputy director of the Department of Physical Reform of the National Health and Wellness Commission, Zhang Guoxin, director of the Comprehensive Department of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, and Li Zhengmao, director of the Planning, Finance and Regulation Department of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, were invited to introduce the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the High-quality Development of Disease Control and Prevention, and answer reporters.

[CCTV reporter from Central Radio and Television General Station]

Disease control is closely related to people’s health and well-being. What remarkable achievements have China made in disease control in recent years? What important role has this played in promoting people’s health? thank you

[Wang Hesheng, Deputy Director of the National Health and Wellness Commission and Director of the National Bureau of Disease Control]

Thank you for your question. Let me answer this question. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we have always adhered to the people-centered concept, improved the multi-sectoral cooperation mechanism, improved the ability of disease prevention and control, implemented comprehensive prevention and control measures for infectious diseases, and the development of disease control has reached a new level.

First, increase investment and improve the service conditions of the disease control system. The central and local governments have continuously improved the stable input mechanism for disease control. Since the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan", the National Development and Reform Commission has actively optimized the investment structure in the central budget and arranged a total of 13.1 billion yuan to support the construction of disease control systems at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels. In 2023, the central government allocated 17.687 billion yuan for disease control projects through transfer payment for the prevention and control of major infectious diseases and endemic diseases.

Second, multiple measures have been taken simultaneously, and the quality and efficiency of disease prevention and treatment services have increased. The average reporting time of China’s infectious disease network direct reporting system has been shortened from 5 days to 4 hours. At the national level, a technical system for rapid identification of 300 pathogens within 72 hours has been established, and 100% provincial and 90% municipal CDC have the ability to detect nucleic acids and isolate viruses. The national health emergency team covers all provinces. The vaccination rate of immunization program has been maintained at over 90%, and the accessibility and convenience of vaccination services have been continuously improved through reasonable distribution, online appointment and on-site service.

The third is to make concerted efforts to lay a solid foundation for the disease control system. Party committees and governments at all levels attach great importance to the prevention and control of infectious diseases. The relevant departments have a clear division of labor, their respective responsibilities, and joint prevention and control. The people’s awareness of health and disease prevention has been greatly improved, and the concept of "everyone is the first responsible person for their own health" has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

The prevention and control of infectious diseases in China has achieved remarkable results, and the public health protection network has been further strengthened. In the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases, COVID-19 has achieved a decisive victory. Infectious diseases such as human avian influenza, plague and Middle East respiratory syndrome have been effectively dealt with, and no major epidemics have been achieved after major natural disasters. In the prevention and control of major infectious diseases, the rapid rise of AIDS epidemic in key areas has been effectively curbed and generally controlled at a low epidemic level; The incidence of tuberculosis decreased from 65/100,000 in 2015 to 52/100,000 in 2022, and the mortality rate remained at a low level; All endemic counties of schistosomiasis have reached the standard of transmission control. An environmental health monitoring system covering the whole country has been established, and the level of prevention and control of endemic diseases has been continuously consolidated and improved. Certified by the World Health Organization to eliminate malaria. Measles, Japanese encephalitis, meningitis and other vaccines can prevent the incidence of infectious diseases from falling to the lowest level in history.

The creator of The Movie Emperor walked into Lanyu living room to chat behind the scenes of the film.


Special feature of 1905 film network With the popularity of many Spring Festival movies, the total box office of cinema movies in 2024 exceeded 10 billion on February 16th. At the same time, the total box office (including pre-sales) during the Spring Festival exceeded 7.844 billion, surpassing the 2021 Spring Festival (7.843 billion), breaking the box office record of the Spring Festival in China Film History!


This issue of "Spring Festival movies are booming" Spring Festival special program, moviesThe Movie Emperor.directorNingHaoStarringAndy LauDaniel YuKelly LinDangerous smileBe a guest in Blue Feather Living Room. This is Ning Hao and Andy Lau since 2006.Crazy StoneAs an absurd comedy, the first cooperative work after becoming attached is full of jokes and satire.


Lan Yu: Everyone is looking forward to the first collaboration between director Ning Hao and Mr. Andy Lau in the film after so many years. Let’s talk about the origin of this, or it originated from the Asian new star directing program nearly 19 years ago. I heard that you had seen "Green Grass" directed by Ning Hao before, so you decided to support him.


Andy Lau: I hope one of those (movies) we do must be commercial. Because we all know that the new director will be artistic, if there is another film, then I will clearly tell him that we need something that can really reverberate in the market, and then this one appears. It was originally called Crazy Diamond, so I made Crazy Stone because I had no money.



Lan Yu: During these 19 years, did you say that you also want to ask Mr. Andy Lau to perform and string together?


Ning Hao: No Man’s Land, at that time, he was invited to star in it. It is also because of time that Brother Hua’s plan is so full. Because I am used to setting the time for the actors after writing the script, our rhythm is this kind of rhythm, which is relatively slow, but people have to arrange the work behind one year in advance.


Lan Yu: Is one year enough?


Andy Lau: Almost one year is enough. It’s my fault, too. I like No Man’s Land so much.


Lan Yu: So this time it is a tailor-made work.


Ning Hao: Yes, I communicated more than one year in advance. I haven’t finished writing the script yet. I said I only have one story. I want to tell you first, when will our approximate time happen? Now we understand this rhythm, and we also need to communicate in advance and arrange the later time for production in the mainland.



Lan Yu: Director Ning Hao has always treated Mr. Andy Lau with a grateful heart. During these 19 years, there was no such cooperation opportunity in the crew. Did you see any different or different Mr. Andy Lau in the crew this time?


Ning Hao: I thought he was a person who was very strict with himself. I had this impression, but it was beyond my imagination.


Once dubbing, there was a line, and I modified the word. The scene was Cantonese, so I wanted to change this paragraph into Mandarin, so I wrote a paragraph in Mandarin. After writing, I found that Mandarin was long, but the shot was short, maybe only four seconds, but it took six seconds to read that sentence. When it was matched, it was very fast, and after all, Brother Hua didn’t speak Mandarin since childhood.


He practiced in it, and it was a little longer, and it was a little longer. I read it myself, because I spoke Mandarin faster, and I said I couldn’t reach it either. I said it was too long. I’ll change a few words, the words are a little shorter, and maybe I can come down. I went to him and found that he was already angry with himself. After that, I said that Brother Hua can change a word. In this case, I tried and matched it. (He said) No, I think it’s better for you to write that before. He really deserves it.



Andy Lau: I’m afraid people will feel tired. I don’t need it, so I’ll lower my requirements. That’s what I’m afraid of. We used to do the same thing. They filmed it, but we couldn’t do it well. We hid and practiced every day. Everything can be achieved through exercise. But whether we can succeed in the end, I don’t think we can succeed with hard work, but there are still many different factors hidden.


Lan Yu: You have to work hard to succeed.


Ning Hao: That’s a necessary condition.


Lan Yu: This time, we also combed Mr. Andy Lau’s screen portraits, which are all kinds of characters created in more than 160 films since your debut 43 years ago.



Lan Yu: I just saw this screen portrait, and I also want to ask Director Ning Hao, is it because you created the role for Andy Lau in The Movie Emperor this time that it is different from all previous screen portraits?


Ning Hao: This is indeed a problem. I have a meeting with you to discuss. I said that there is something that Andy Lau hasn’t played. It seems that he has dabbled in all kinds of occupations and played many, many looks. But I really feel that if I play a person who is very close to himself, it may be less.


Andy Lau: This role is stressful for me. The whole process, whether you want him to look like it or not, is difficult to control. I don’t know where I got the courage, but I think it should appear.


Lan Yu: So when you are acting, you will deliberately want him to have a little Andy Lau’s shadow, or completely abandon Andy Lau’s identity?


Andy Lau: I totally acted with Andy Lau’s attitude, but the plot was different, and the feelings in it were exactly the same. Because there is a distance in real life, if Andy Lau’s life becomes like that, what will Andy Lau do? I can’t tell them apart. He just has differences in the plot. Only Andy Lau lived once in Liu Weichi’s world, in his life.



Lan Yu: It is also very difficult to perform these multiple identities this time, because there is also an old father image of the countryside in the play, an identity of Liu Weichi and Andy Lau outside the play. How do you switch between these identities every day?


Andy Lau: From the headgear, the beard, the clothes and the net, after I took off my headgear, I completely put it on the styling. What is this model? This is Liu Weichi, this is the father in the play, and this is his husband. What should I do in front of the children? It’s the same as my real life. Put Andy Lau’s mentality into it. Because we usually do the same thing when filming. Before makeup, we were still Andy Lau, but when we put on makeup, we were completely the same person, just like Andy Lau to face all those things.



Lan Yu: This time I completely put Andy Lau into this movie. Maybe everyone will understand after reading it, that is, there is a scene of falling off a horse. In fact, this incident is also related to yourself, because you also experienced it in 2017.


Andy Lau: Yes, because of the part that affected my filming and riding, I was really in the hospital for a long time, so I stopped for about eight months. It took me almost a year to start filming again. Now I’m afraid of horses. Many people didn’t think I would get so badly hurt by riding, because I rode for many years. I went to the United States that day and filmed a chorus. I went for one day and then flew directly to Thailand to shoot advertisements. I just dragged the horse, but I didn’t expect it to be so high. I asked a trainer for a newly retired horse. I said that you would help me run it until it was tired. If it wasn’t tired, it might be difficult to control. We will shoot other scenes, and we will drag the horse after lunch at noon. It is not tired at all.


Lan Yu: Too energetic.


Andy Lau: Yes, I pressed it several times, but it didn’t come down. As a result, something went wrong. I never thought that after that, I was afraid now, and it has been many years, but now my physical influence is not too great, but my psychological influence is relatively great.



Lan Yu: Everyone plays a different role in the film circle. First of all, from the teacher Lin Xilei, how did you think of letting her play Brother Hua’s lover?


Ning Hao: I also discussed with Brother Hua and looked at all the actresses who had acted with Brother Hua before. I used to fall in love, but now I should be able to get married.


Lin Xilei: I didn’t expect this feeling after marriage.


Andy Lau: Still love, still love.


Lan Yu: The first cooperative play should be Gambler vs. Las Vegas.


Lin Xilei: Just so you know, it was my first kiss.


Lan Yu: First kiss on the screen.



Lan Yu: Later, another collaboration was Full-time Killer. Therefore, the feelings forged in and out of this kind of play also help you to shape this kind of belief between husband and wife in The Movie Emperor.


Lin Xilei: Yes, and it’s amazing that we won’t be strangers when we meet again in 20 years.


Lin Xilei: He just doesn’t know how to communicate in the play. The most important thing in marriage is communication. If you don’t communicate at first, it’s actually difficult to take the initiative to speak again. Over time, it will cause misunderstanding. The relationship between us is like this. He is a superstar outside, but he has no position at home.



Lan Yu: How did Mr. Wei Xiao come up with this performance?


Ning Hao: I have known Wei Xiao for a long time. Wei Xiao is also a director and screenwriter.


Lan Yu: I heard that I will play this role. Have you learned more about the management?


Dangerous laugh: At least the management mentioned in this play is not the same industry, not the closed space of the film circle, but an intersection of the two industries. Each of them has his own purpose. It is possible that the management needs capital by using movies, and it is interesting. That conflict is natural. A buddy still plays golf and doesn’t care about it at all. He insists on turning the whole film industry into his own advertisement. This is a mental illness. He doesn’t respect you because he doesn’t understand it.



Lan Yu: We saw a different Mr. Andy Lau in the movie. I still want to ask you to tell me what Mr. Andy Lau looks like in your heart first.


Lin Xilei: When I was a child, I loved him the most. He was an idol. After contact, I found that he is really such a gentleman, and he has not changed at all until now, that is, at least I feel that he is very considerate and careful.


Wei Xiao: I have to tell you the truth. I didn’t fall asleep the night before, and I thought all this was false. Until he came to me, Brother Hua began to speak words. Later, the director told me that none of your words are the same, and you will play each one by yourself, but I never explained to Director Ning Hao why I am different. I am extremely excited, but I don’t know that I am nervous. Every time I say the general meaning, it seems that I have changed my words again, but Brother Hua has always looked at me with a very tolerant eye. His eyes give you a strong sense of security.



Lan Yu: This is the first time to cooperate with Mr. Andy Lau, but Mr. Yu Lao and Mr. Andy Lau are classmates in Grade One. What kind of student was Hua Ge in school, and did he work as hard as he does now?


Daniel Yu Wai-Kwok: He is much smarter than me. He is very purposeful. He knows what he wants. He was the limelight of the school.


Andy Lau: Really? Am I?


Daniel Yu Wai-Kwok: You’re a school hunk.


Lan Yu: You don’t even know?


Andy Lau: I don’t know. I remember there was a drama troupe in our school. I was in charge of writing plays there. I never acted. At first, my dream was to be a director. A few days later, people thought I could be an actor, and then I thought I wanted to be a big star. Because dad often says that you want to study, and I’m not that good at it, just tell him that I will become a big star, so just let me go.



Lan Yu: In the style of the whole film, we will see that we have abandoned the "Crazy" series directed by Ning Hao before, and it seems to return to the feeling of your early Incense and Green Grass. What is your definition and breakthrough in style this time?


Ning Hao: Brother Hua gave me the impression that he is a very elegant person, in a dignified and elegant state. I think there should be a slightly stable narrative method that is more suitable for this role, so I choose a simpler shooting form.


Lan Yu: So it presents an elegant comedy.


Ning Hao: Yes, and the scales in it are all relatively well controlled. Some people ask me, how do you define elegance? When I say polite, I mean polite comedy.



Lan Yu: When you watch this movie, there will be a lot of smiles. Moreover, I think people in the film circle seem to be particularly empathetic, which contains many topics related to communication.


Andy Lau: I hope it is through this understanding that everyone will have some communication difficulties that cannot be solved. It is very important to be open, listen more, see more and be more tolerant, and finally find a way to coexist.



Lan Yu: Finally, let’s ask everyone to recommend this movie to you again. Also talk about the connotation that I want to convey and express from this film.


Dangerous laugh: Director Ning Hao is filming a superstar facing the surrounding process, and there are all kinds of jokes and funny things, and at the same time there are things that sink. It is a discussion or a game that everyone can find their own reference.


Daniel Yu Wai-Kwok: And it should be easy to read, and the audience should be able to find places to like it.


Ning Hao: The Movie Emperor is a film about communication. I hope everyone can have free time during the Spring Festival and go to the movies to understand how we communicate with others and people around us.


Andy Lau: If you like Ning Hao, you should feel what the whole process is like. If you like Andy Lau, you should feel what Andy Lau would be like if he were in that situation. Then two ridiculous people finished such an absurd film in the past period of time. I think it is ridiculous. Go to the cinema easily, and watch The Movie Emperor with great prosperity.


Lin Xilei: the Year of the Loong is here, so I hope everyone can easily go to the cinema to watch The Movie Emperor.



Lan Yu: Today, we are sitting here talking about this movie, hoping to open a door for the audience to communicate with The Movie Emperor. We also hope that this movie will become a door for everyone to communicate with people around us, our work partners and our relatives. We hope that everyone can communicate better and feel love better.


The 2024 National Conference on Disease Prevention and Control was held in Beijing.

 

On January 25th, the National Conference on Disease Prevention and Control was held in Beijing to review and summarize the disease control work in 2023 and arrange the deployment of key work in 2024.

The meeting pointed out that in 2023, the national disease control system will effectively and orderly respond to the epidemic situation of respiratory infectious diseases such as COVID-19, which will strongly support the smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19 in a relatively short period of time, the achievements of epidemic prevention and control will continue to be consolidated, and the mechanism of multi-disease prevention and control will continue to be improved. Accelerate the reform of local disease control institutions, promote the introduction of programmatic documents for the high-quality development of disease control, actively explore the innovation of medical prevention coordination and medical prevention integration mechanism, and make significant progress in system remodeling. Focus on the main business to make up for the shortcomings, a number of major projects have been implemented, and the core capabilities of disease control such as infectious disease monitoring and early warning and emergency response have been significantly improved. Timely and effective response to plague, monkeypox, dengue fever and other new outbreaks of infectious diseases, continue to strengthen the prevention and control of major infectious diseases such as AIDS and tuberculosis, consolidate the prevention and control achievements of key parasitic diseases and endemic diseases, and make overall plans to promote comprehensive supervision and public health. Solidly carry out theme education, continue to strengthen the party building of the disease control system, and the cohesion and combat effectiveness of the disease control team are constantly enhanced. At present, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 is at a low epidemic level, and the epidemic situation of infectious diseases in China is generally stable, which has contributed to the sustained economic recovery and stable social operation.

The meeting pointed out that in 2024, the national disease control system should focus on accelerating the high-quality development of disease control, comprehensively improve the capacity of the disease control system, and make overall plans for the prevention and control of infections and other infectious diseases in Covid-19, so as to provide strong support for protecting people’s lives and health, ensuring public health safety and maintaining economic and social stability. First, do our best to publicize and implement the guiding opinions for promoting the high-quality development of disease control, accelerate the implementation of projects such as the construction of national regional public health centers, and plan to carry out the preliminary research on the development plan of the tenth five-year plan. Second, accelerate the implementation of the reform task of local disease control institutions, promote the innovation of mechanisms such as medical prevention coordination and medical prevention integration, expand the pilot scope of medical prevention coordination integration and the pilot system of disease control supervisors in medical institutions, and promote the innovation and development of infectious disease medical institutions. The third is to solidify the experience and practice of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, improve the long-term mechanism of infectious disease prevention and control, strengthen monitoring and early warning and risk assessment, accelerate the construction of intelligent multi-point triggered infectious disease monitoring and early warning system, prepare for the new outbreak of infectious diseases, strengthen post-disaster health and epidemic prevention work, and strengthen the prevention and control guarantee of major conference activities. The fourth is to optimize the prevention and control strategies for major diseases such as AIDS, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis, key parasitic diseases and endemic diseases, and continue to consolidate the effectiveness of prevention and control. Fifth, continuously improve the quality of immunization planning and strengthen information construction. In-depth implementation of environmental health public health intervention measures, further improve school health work, and improve the injury prevention and control mechanism. Sixth, promote the standardization and informatization of health supervision institutions,Do a solid job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases and public health supervision in medical institutions, and continuously improve the effectiveness of comprehensive supervision and law enforcement. Seventh, constantly consolidate the rule of law, science and technology, and talent support, build a strong propaganda and education position, make good use of the "baton" of assessment and evaluation, and strengthen international cooperation and exchanges.

The meeting stressed that it is necessary to earnestly focus on the key tasks at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, strengthen the prevention and control of respiratory infectious diseases before and after the Spring Festival, do a good job in the implementation of various prevention and control measures, closely monitor the epidemic situation, strengthen the duty on duty, and ensure the overall stability of the holiday epidemic situation. It is necessary to put the work of safety in production in a more prominent position, always tighten the string of safety in production, implement the requirements of "three management and three musts", comprehensively investigate and rectify all kinds of potential risks, and resolutely curb the occurrence of serious accidents. (Reporter Qiao Yeqiong)

Extended reading

    Science popularization of environmental protection rejects "invisible pollution"-past lives polluted by noise.

    sound pollution

    environmental noise

    Environmental noise refers to the sound that interferes with the surrounding living environment in industrial production, building construction, transportation and social life.

    Environmental noise is a regulation on the allowable range of noise in order to protect people’s health and living environment. The basic standard of environmental noise is the basic basis of environmental noise standard. Most countries refer to the base recommended by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) (for example, sleep 30 decibels) and make it according to their own and local conditions.

    Auditory decibel

    0 ~ 10 dB: lower hearing limit

    10 ~ 20 decibels: extremely quiet

    30 ~ 40 dB: Very quiet.

    40 ~ 50 dB: Quiet.

    50 ~ 60 dB: relatively quiet.

    70 ~ 80 decibels: relatively noisy.

    80 ~ 90 dB: Noisy

    100 ~ 110 dB: Very noisy.

    130 ~ 160 decibels: unbearable

    noise criterion

    According to different noise sources

    There are many noise standards issued in China.

    Mainly include

    1. GB3096-2008 Quality Standard for Acoustic Environment

    2. GB12348-2008 Emission Standard for Environmental Noise at the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises

    3. emission standard for community noise (GB22337-2008)

    The limits of noise emission at boundary of industrial enterprises are as follows. dB(A)[1]

    Day and night

    Class 0 50 40

    Category 1 55 45

    Category 2 60 50

    Category 3 65 55

    4 categories 70 55

    WHO (world health organization) recognizes that

    Harm of noise pollution

    Second only to air pollution.

    This "invisible killer"

    The impact on the environment is quite huge.

    According to 2014

    Published by the World Health Organization and the European Union Cooperative Research Center

    According to the report "Disease Burden Caused by Noise Pollution"

    Noise pollution not only makes people fidgety.

    Affect sleep quality

    It may also cause heart disease and learning disabilities.

    And tinnitus.

    Thereby shortening people’s life span.

    Harm of noise to human beings

    1. Hearing problems

    Our ears can hear a certain range of sounds without being damaged. Man-made noises such as guns, horns, machinery, airplanes and even vehicles are outside the acceptable hearing range of our ears. Continuous exposure to loud noise can easily lead to damage to our eardrums and hearing loss, and also reduce the sensitivity of our ears to sound rhythm; Higher decibel noise can cause temporary/permanent deafness.

    2. Mental health problems

    Excessive noise pollution will affect mental health. Noise acts on the central nervous system of the brain through the auditory organs, so that it affects all organs of the whole body. Therefore, noise not only damages people’s hearing, but also harms other systems of the human body. Due to the noise, there will be neurasthenia symptoms such as headache, brain swelling, tinnitus, insomnia, general fatigue and memory loss.

    3. Physical function problems

    Studies have shown that high-intensity noise will lead to an increase in blood pressure and heart rate, interfere with normal blood flow, and lead to cardiovascular diseases for a long time; Noise can also lead to digestive system dysfunction. For children with greater plasticity, life noise will have a greater impact on them, especially on visual organs, endocrine function and normal development of organs.

    4. Work and life problems

    High decibel noise will lead to misunderstanding in language communication between two people and make them unable to communicate freely; Noise can also distract people’s attention, leading to slow response, easy fatigue, decreased work efficiency and increased error rate.

    Different from water, atmosphere and solid waste

    Other three recognized urban pollution.

    Noise is a sensory nuisance.

    Cannot be processed centrally.

    Mainly in the absence of pollutants,

    Pollution effects are not lasting and will not be accumulated,

    Noise source dispersion, etc.

    So how to solve the noise pollution?

    We have laws and regulations:

    ↓↓↓

    On October 29, 1996, the 22nd meeting of the 8th the NPC Standing Committee passed the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

    2018/12/29 The Seventh Session of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee adopted amendments to the Law on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

    2021/12/24 The Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC) was adopted at the 32nd meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee, and will come into force on June 5, 2022.

    As an individual

    We can’t completely change the environment.

    To eliminate excessive noise.

    These things will need to be handed over to

    Government, urban planners and other functional departments.

    but

    While waiting.

    There are still some things we can do:

    Reject noise

    Start from me

    Let’s live in a city

    More silence.

    Less noise

    Original title: "Environmental Science Popularization Rejects" Invisible Pollution "-past lives with Noise Pollution"

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    Return to Kanda! The film "Panther 2" was released and the heroic legend was continued.

    1905 movie network news On February 7th, the film officially landed in the major cinemas in the Mainland, burning "Leopard" to open the painting! Fascinating action scenes, fully upgraded visual effects, in-depth characterization, highly infectious film soundtrack, the 2023 grand system, a hearty big screen feast, invite you to witness the heroic legend of Marvel movie universe!


    The legend never ends. Two giants witness the whole era of Marvel movie universe.


    As the finale of the fourth stage of the Marvel movie universe, Panther 2 is of great significance. It will not only lead the audience back to Wa Kanda to remember the eternal king of T ‘Challa, but also witness the inheritance of Panther together and open a more grand chapter in the Marvel movie universe. In Black Panther 2, while losing King T ‘Challa, Wa Kanda fell into grief and helplessness, and at the same time faced with the invasion of a mysterious enemy from the deep sea, and fell into an unprecedented crisis. The brand-new Panther will lead Wa Kanda to fight and defend his home together with his allies with unique skills. Panther has always guarded Wa Kanda, and the Marvel movie universe will also open a new chapter!


    It is worth mentioning that just 10 days after the release of Panther 2, another grand sequel to Marvel’s movie universe, Ant Man and Hornet Woman: Quantum Frenzy, will also land in national theaters on February 17th. For the first time, Marvel Comics’s two giant films swept the big screen in a row, which made fans hooked up. Major ticketing platforms and cinemas have also launched "two-piece tickets" for Panther 2 and Ant Man and Hornet Woman: Quantum Frenzy. The audience will witness the shocking ending of the fourth stage of Marvel movie universe on the big screen and jointly open a new era of the fifth stage.


    Word-of-mouth won the reputation of "the most touching MCU movie", and the acting music special effects blossomed in an all-round way.


    As a sequel to phenomenal super-English works, Panther 2 has also performed well at the box office and word of mouth. In the first weekend, it won the box office of $180 million, setting a new record for North America’s film history in November, and then set a new record, winning the only five consecutive titles in North America’s weekend box office in 2022.


    In this year’s awards season, "Panther 2" has performed brilliantly and won five nominations in the 95th Academy Awards, including best supporting actress, best original song, best visual effect, best costume design, best makeup and hairstyle. At the 80th Golden Globe Awards, Panther 2 was also shortlisted for five awards, including best director and best film. angela bassett won the best supporting actress in the film category with the role of Queen Lamanda. In addition, Black Panther 2 won the Best Supporting Actress and Best Costume Design Award in the 28th Critics’ Choice Award, and was nominated for the Best Supporting Actress and Best Stunt Group Play Award in the 29th screen actors guild awards Awards.


    In terms of word-of-mouth, "Black Panther 2" was praised by major film websites and was rated as "the most touching MCU movie so far". The ratings of professional film critics and audience of rotten tomatoes both reached 94%, and Cinemascore, a film review website focusing on audience rating after screening, also gave an A score, and Collider, a professional film review website, also scored a high score of 83. The film is praised as "the best in superhero movies" in terms of actor’s performance, script depth, visual effects and film soundtrack. Among them, the group scene of the film was praised by the media. "Many roles of Wa Kanda returned in the sequel have taken a very important step in characterization, especially the arc of the mother and daughter in the film."


    Pop diva sang a touching big-screen audio-visual feast that should not be missed.


    Black Panther’s unique soundtrack is a highlight of the film, and Panther 2 will also inject soul into the film with touching music. This time, the film invited nine Grammy-winning pop divas to create and give their voices. After leaving the music scene for six years, Rihanna returned to the music scene with this cooperation. She created two soundtracks tailored for the film and sang the ending song "Lift Me Up" with deep affection. Rihanna’s emotional singing endowed the melody with solemn and sacred power, smoothing the sadness and regret brought by the death of the leading actress. As soon as the song was released, it topped the Apple Music Chart in 45 countries and regions, and won the second place in the billboard singles chart. It also achieved an amazing result of 25 million plays per day on Spotify. At the same time, the inspiring and cohesive soundtrack in the film was also well received. The authoritative pop and music magazine Rolling Stone praised the appeal of the soundtrack and the sense of future science and technology of Wa Kanda in the film complement each other.


    With the touching soundtrack, the action scene of Panther 2 has also been upgraded to a new dimension. The battle drama will be launched in the whole land, sea and air, and the grand scenes and shocking visual effects will make people excited. Brand-new deep-sea rivals, mysterious underwater countries, and fierce fighting scenes that attract eyes and burn "leopards" all add bright colors to this grand sequel, presenting a big-screen audio-visual feast that should not be missed.


    Black Panther 2 was directed by former director ryan coogler, starring Letitia Wright, lupita nyongo, angela bassett, Dominique Thorne and Tenoch Huerta. On February 7th, 2023, Black Panther 2 has officially landed in mainland cinemas in the format of 2D/3D/IMAX 3D/CINITY/ China Giant Screen/Dolby Cinema, and it is being shown all over the country. Heroes never leave, legends never go out. Let’s witness the return of Panther Legend on the big screen.


    OTA upgrade | 37 new functions, ideal L9 first big OTA upgrade.

    On November 3rd, OTA version 4.1.0 was released, with 37 new functions and 27 optimized experiences. The product experience in ideal AD, spatial interaction, spatial audio and video, application update and ideal classmates was comprehensively improved.Ideal L9 users will receive OTA update notification within one week.

    01 Ideal AD

    1. Improve the comfort of assisted driving.

    A. improve the speed limit accuracy of NOA.

    B optimize the continuous experience of navigation-assisted driving (NOA) when high-precision map data is limited, and reduce the disturbance caused by function exit.

    2. Improve the convenience of using panoramic images.

    A, improving the sensitivity of automatic starting of panoramic images on narrow road sections.

    B. Optimize the display effect of 3D dynamic viewing angle, which supports manual zooming in and out.

    C, optimizing the operation and state display of switching visual angles, so that the visual angle state is clearer.

    3. Add a function switch for assisting driving voice to depress media sound, which can be switched in Settings-Sound-Volume.

    4. Add road environment awareness application (EID) to support the display of navigation map cards.

    picture

    02 Spatial interaction

    1. Add light screen appearance mode and automatic mode, which can be displayed in Settings-Display.-Switch in the screen

    a.Some applications need to be updated in the application center before they can adapt to mode switching.

    2. Add shortcut control of safe driving interactive screen, click the speed area to trigger, and support adjustment of HUD height, HUD mode, power mode and suspension height.

    picture

    3. Improve the convenience of HUD.

    A. the function of automatically associating the memory of the driver’s seat with the adjustment of HUD height and angle was added. 

    I. After the sitting posture of the main driver is selected, adjust the height and angle of the HUD, and it will be automatically saved to the current sitting posture. If the sitting posture of the main driver is not selected, adjusting the height and angle of the HUD will not be related.

    B. Optimize the brightness level function of HUD, and the display effect of HUD is better in different brightness environments.

    4. Improve the convenience of using the central control panel.

    A. add the compass card of the central control panel

    B. Add the status bar of the central control panel to display the wireless charging status of the mobile phone.

    C. Quick operation of adding fan icon in the bottom bar of central control panel.

    I. Support the function of long-pressing the fan icon to switch on and off the air conditioner.

    Ii. Support the function of sliding the fan icon left and right to adjust the air volume.

    D. Add the custom function of quick control in the central control panel control center, which can be adjusted in Settings-General-Preferences.

    picture

    5. Add the function of automatic screen display for passenger entertainment screen and rear cabin entertainment screen, and adjust the screen display duration in Settings-Display-Screen respectively.

    6. Add the function of reminding the entertainment screen near the rear cabin, which can be turned on in Setup-General-Laboratory.

    A. When the entertainment screen in the rear cabin is turned on, when the rear passengers get on and off, their bodies are close to the screen, and the vehicle will give an active reminder to be careful of bumping.

    7. New gesture interaction guide for rear cabin entertainment screen, which can be accessed by clicking the card on the desktop of rear cabin entertainment screen.

    03 Space audio & video

    1. Optimize the audio-visual experience, and give full play to the effect and ability of the audio-visual system through self-developed sound effect algorithm and extreme acoustic tuning.

    A. Improve the focus of the sound phase, and adjust it according to 96 acoustic points in the car, with full sound quality and rich details.

    B. Self-developed "surround algorithm" can extract some elements from stereo music in real time and map them into the designated channel, so that stereo music can present better surround sound effect.

    2. Adjust the default sound effect to "HiFi mode"

    A. You can switch the sound effect selection in Settings-Sound-Sound Effect, and users who have operated before upgrading will not be affected by this adjustment.

    3. Optimize the media volume curve and lower the sound volume of the middle volume value, which can be adjusted more finely within the common volume range, with the maximum volume unchanged.

    4. Optimize the display brightness of the atmosphere light after the immersive viewing is turned on, and adjust it from off to slightly bright.

    04 Application update

    1. Add the three-screen simultaneous playback function of iQiyi application (Aiqiyi needs to be upgraded to version 0.9.15 and above in the application center).

    A. Click the screen projection button on the play page, select the screen to be played at the same time, and initiate multi-screen play.

    picture

    2. Add the three-screen simultaneous projection function of projection application.

    A. Click the projection button in the application, select the screen to be projected at the same time, and initiate multi-screen projection.

    3. Add the function of adding service areas along the way as passing points in map navigation and route planning.

    4. Add the function of sending location to the car by mobile phone WeChat.

    A. In Map-Settings-More, use the mobile phone WeChat scan code to turn on the function of sending the location to the car.

    B. After the function is turned on, press and hold the location message in the WeChat conversation, click "Open", and select the bound finish sending in "My Device".

    C after wechat sends the location successfully, it will receive the location message on the central control panel, and click it to initiate route planning.

    picture

    picture

    5. Add the weather application on the central control panel, click the weather card to enter, and support viewing more abundant weather information.

    6. Add Tencent video application, which can be downloaded and used in the application center.

    7. Add the Mi Gu video application, which can be downloaded and used in the application center.

    8. Add voice input function of input method, and press and hold the space bar to enter the voice input panel.

    05 Ideal classmate

    1. Add ideal students’ vehicle setting skills.

    A. Add the function of voice switching screen appearance dark mode, light mode and automatic mode.

    B. Add voice control fragrance function

    C. Add the function of wiper maintenance mode after voice control.

    2. Add the map navigation skills of ideal classmates.

    A. Add voice to initiate navigation function including waypoints.

    B. Add voice to modify the destination function

    C. Add the function of ending navigation by "Don’t go"

    3. Add the audio and video skills of ideal classmates.

    A. The video multi-screen simulcast function of iQiyi was launched by "Watch Together", "I Want to Watch Together" and "Watch Together with the Co-pilot".

    B add "Stop watching", "Stop watching in the back row" and "Stop watching by everyone" to end the video playback of iQiyi on one or more screens.

    C. Add the function of "I want to sing" and "I want to order songs" to launch the nationwide karaoke; Initiate the multi-screen simultaneous singing function of national K songs through "I also want to sing" (the national K songs need to be upgraded to version 1.00.100 and above in the application center).

    D. Add voice to view the lyrics of QQ music and Netease cloud music.

    4. Improve the ability of ideal student service experts and optimize the question-and-answer experience.

    A. Add 2,000 daily car questions and answers.

    B. Optimize the display effect of weather and calendar cards

    5. Optimize the sound effects broadcast by ideal students, so that the sound is clearer and the sense of orientation is stronger.

    06 More optimization

    1. Improve the convenience of the car refrigerator.

    A. The function of opening the refrigerator door by adding the central control panel can be operated in Settings-Accessories-Car Refrigerator.

    picture

    B add a quick entrance in the control center of the central control panel. You can add "car refrigerator" in Settings-General-Preferences-Quick Control customization.

    C, optimizing the logic of continuous off-train work, so that the continuous off-train work is effective for a long time after being started, and it is no longer necessary to start before getting off every time.

    2. Add the function switch of tailgate kick control, which can be switched in Settings-Vehicles-Doors and Windows.

    3.A new function switch for delaying the closing of the star ring light is added, which can be switched in Settings-Vehicle-Vehicle Lock.

    fourOptimize the logic of vehicle unlocking

    A. Improve the problem of repeatedly unlocking the key around the vehicle. If the door handle doesn’t pop up automatically, you can unlock it by touching the rectangular capacitive induction switch on the door handle, or by using intelligent key and mobile phone App unlock function.

    B. Improve the problem of repeated unlocking caused by signal interference caused by electronic equipment such as mobile phones to intelligent key.

    5. Optimize the stability of mobile phone Bluetooth key connection.

    6. Seat adjustment logic for optimizing nap mode

    A. automatically close the welcome seat after the nap mode is turned on

    B, optimizing the movement logic of the front seat when only two rows open the nap mode.

    7. Optimize the Bluetooth name of the vehicle, which is consistent with the vehicle nickname set in LI App for easy identification.

    8. Optimize the statistical logic of accompanying mileage in vehicle center.

    nineOptimize the display of storage capacity of driving recorder and increase personal file types.

    10. Optimize the remote car control experience of mobile App.

    A. optimize the stability of mobile phone remote connection vehicles.

    B. fix the problem of unsynchronized occasional data of charging records.

    C. Fix the problem that the car automatically shuts down within 15 minutes after the steering wheel is turned on remotely and the seat is heated (it will take effect within 2 days after the OTA upgrade is completed).

    11. Improve the delay problem of car wireless microphone in karaoke.

    A. After the OTA upgrade is completed, plug the microphone receiver into the Type-C interface in the front center armrest box, and the upgrade is expected to be completed automatically in 3 minutes.

    The above is the main content of this update. Welcome to share more experience in the comment area.

    On November 30th, Guangzhou added "683+5629", and the details were announced.

      Guangzhou Health and Health Commission reported that from 0: 00 to 24: 00 on November 30, 2022, there were 683 newly confirmed local cases in the city, of which 681 cases were found in isolation observation, high-risk areas or closed-loop management key personnel screening, and 2 cases were found in community screening or active medical personnel screening; There were 5629 new cases of asymptomatic local infections, of which 5570 cases were found in isolation observation, screening of key personnel in high-risk areas, close contact or closed-loop management, and 59 cases were found in community screening, active medical treatment (inspection) or cross-regional investigation personnel screening; Another 630 previously announced cases of asymptomatic local infections were confirmed. One new confirmed case was imported from abroad.

      By 24: 00 on November 30, 2022, the city had reported a total of 165,498 cases of COVID-19 positive infection. There are 26,134 confirmed cases (2,883 imported cases and 23,251 local cases), and 12,594 cases (11,390 mild cases, 1,198 common cases and 6 severe cases) are still in hospital. There are 139,364 asymptomatic infected people (3,815 imported from overseas and 135,549 native), and 93,189 cases are still under medical observation.

      There are 683 newly confirmed cases and 5629 asymptomatic infections in China.

      Locally confirmed case 1-52: Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 53-133: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 134-164: Living in Jianghai Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 165-193: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 194-209: Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 210-221: Living in Xingang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 222-227: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 228-234: Living in Changgang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 235-239: Living in Ruibao Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 240-241: Living in Longfeng Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 242-243: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 244-245: Living in Sushe Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 246: living in Haizhuang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 247-253: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed case 254: living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed case 255: living in Dashi Street, Panyu District.

      Locally confirmed case 256: Living in Luopu Street, Panyu District.

      Locally confirmed case 257: Living in Licheng Street, Zengcheng District.

      Locally confirmed case 258: Living in Dayuan Street, Baiyun District.

      The above cases 1-258 were found in the screening of home isolation observers.

      Locally confirmed cases 259-269: Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 270-278: Living in Jianghai Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 279-282: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 283-285: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed cases 286-287: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 288: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 289: living in Ruibao Street, Haizhu District.

      290 confirmed local cases: living in Changgang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 291: living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Locally confirmed case 292-300: Living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed cases 301-304: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed cases 305-308: Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed case 309-310: Living in Huangcun Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed case 311: Living in Tianyuan Street, Tianhe District.

      Locally confirmed case 312: Living in Jingxi Street, Baiyun District.

      Locally confirmed case 313: Living in Renhe Town, Baiyun District.

      Locally confirmed case 314: Living in Jiekou Street, Conghua District.

      The above-mentioned cases 259-314 were found in the screening of management personnel in high-risk areas.

      Locally confirmed cases 315-318: Living in Jiufo Street, Huangpu District.

      Locally confirmed case 319: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Local confirmed case 320: living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

      The above cases 315-320 were found in the closed-loop management key personnel screening.

      Local confirmed case 321: Living in Datang Street, Yuexiu District. Found in the screening of active doctors.

      Locally confirmed case 322: Living in Fenghuang Street, Tianhe District. Found in community screening.

      Locally confirmed cases 323-683: found in the screening of isolated observers in centralized isolation places.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 1-1334: Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 1335-2228: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 2229-2891: Living in Jianghai Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 2892-3479: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3480-3540: Living in Xingang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3541-3599: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3600-3676: Living in Ruibao Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3677-3702: Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3703-3717: Living in Nanshitou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3718-3729: Living in Changgang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3730-3738: Living in Sushe Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3739-3744: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3745-3747: Living in Shayuan Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3748-3750: Living in Haizhuang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3751-3753: Living in Longfeng Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3754: Living in Jiangnan Middle Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3755-3810: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3811-3848: Living in Changxing Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3849-3855: Living in Xintang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3856-3859: Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3860-3862: Living in Chebei Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3863: Living in Fenghuang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3864: Living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3865-3869: Living in Dagang Town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3870: Living in hengli town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3871: Living in huangge town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3872: Living in Lanhe Town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3873-3881: Living in Longxue Street, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3882-3886: Living in Wanqingsha Town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3887-3892: Living in Zhujiang Street, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3893: Living in Nansha Street, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3894-3900: Living in Yongning Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3901-3904: Living in Zhongxin Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3905-3906: Living in Dengfeng Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3907: Living in Beijing Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3908: Living in Datang Street, Yuexiu District.

      Local asymptomatic infected person 3909: Living in Renmin Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3910: Living in Songzhou Street, Baiyun District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3911: Living in Hailong Street, Liwan District.

      The asymptomatic infected person 1-3911 was found in the screening of home isolation observers.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3912-3916: Living in Yongning Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3917-3920: Living in Xintang Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3921-3922: Living in Ningxi Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3923: Living in Paitan Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3924: Living in Zhongxin Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3925-3932: Living in Jiufo Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3933-3941: Living in Longhu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3942-3947: Living in Tangjing Street, Baiyun District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3948: Living in Shimen Street, Baiyun District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3949: Living in Tongde Street, Baiyun District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3950: Living in Zhong Luotan Town, Baiyun District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3951-3953: Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3954-3955: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3956: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3957: Living in Sushe Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3958-3963: Living in Dengfeng Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3964: Living in Meihuacun Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3965-3967: Living in Nanyuan Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3968: Living in Shiweitang Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3969: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3970: Living in Huangcun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3971: Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3972: Living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      The above asymptomatic infected persons 3912-3972 were found in the screening of management personnel in high-risk areas.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3973-3974: Living in Lihu Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3975-3976: Living in Ningxi Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3977-3978: Living in Yongning Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3979-3980: Living in Zengjiang Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3981-3982: Living in Zhucun Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3983: Living in Xintang Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3984-3986: Living in Jiufo Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3987-3989: Living in Longhu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3990: Living in Lianhe Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3991: Living in Xinlong Town, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3992-3995: Living in Hualong Town, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3996-3997: Living in Dashi Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3998: Living in Luopu Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 3999: Living in Qiaonan Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4000-4001: Living in Fengyang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected people 4002-4005: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4006: Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4007: Living in Linhe Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4008: Living in Tianyuan Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4009: Living in Xintang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4010: Living in Dagang Town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4011: Living in Tung Chung Town, Nansha District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4012-4013: Living in Hailong Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4014-4016: Living in Xinhua Street, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4017: Living in Huadong Town, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4018: Living in Aotou Town, Conghua District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4019: Living in Jiekou Street, Conghua District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4020: Living in Wenquan Town, Conghua District.

      The above asymptomatic infected persons 3973-4020 were found in the screening of key personnel in closed-loop management.

      Native asymptomatic infected people 4021-4026: Living in Tangxia Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4027-4028: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4029-4030: Living in Changxing Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4031: Living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4032: Living in Longdong Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4033-4034: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4035: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4036: Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4037: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4038: Living in Sushe Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4039-4044: Living in Yongning Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4045: Living in Huale Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4046: Living in Jianshe Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4047: Living in Meihuacun Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4048-4052: Living in Longhu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4053: Living in Jiufo Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4054: Living in Lianhe Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4055: Living in Yonghe Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4056-4058: Living in Shibi Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4059-4061: Living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4062-4063: Living in Hailong Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4064-4065: Living in Hualin Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4066-4067: Living in Duobao Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4068-4069: Living in Fengyuan Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4070-4071: Living in Huadong Town, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4072-4073: Living in Xinya Street, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4074: Living in Xinhua Street, Huadu District.

      The above asymptomatic infected persons 4021-4074 were found in the screening of close contact personnel.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4075: Living in Nanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4076: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4077: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4078: Living in Yuancun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4079: Living in Chebei Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4080: Living in Longdong Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4081: Living in Chongkou Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4082: Living in Hailong Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4083: Living in Longjin Street, Liwan District.

      The above asymptomatic infected persons 4075-4083 were found in the screening of active medical treatment (examination) personnel.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4084: Living in Aotou Town, Conghua District. Found in the cross-regional investigation.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4085: Living in Rainbow Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4086: Living in Duobao Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4087: Living in Fengyuan Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4088: Living in Hailong Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4089: Living in Hualin Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4090: Living in Jinhua Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4091: Living in Nanyuan Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4092: Living in Qiaozhong Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4093: Living in Shiweitang Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4094: Living in Zhongnan Street, Liwan District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4095: Living in Beijing Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4096: Living in Dadong Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4097: Living in Datang Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4098: Living in Dongshan Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4099: Living in Huale Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4100: living in Jianshe Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4101: living in mineral spring street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4102: Living in Meihua Village Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4103: Living in Renmin Street, Yuexiu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4104-4105: Living in Huazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4106: Living in Guanzhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4107: Living in Changgang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4108: Living in Chigang Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4109: Living in Pazhou Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4110: Living in Shayuan Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4111: Living in Sushe Street, Haizhu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4112: Living in Dasha Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4113: Living in Hongshan Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4114: Living in Huangpu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4115: Living in Jiufo Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4116: Living in Lianhe Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4117: Living in Longhu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4118: Living in Yunpu Street, Huangpu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4119: Living in Fenghuang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4120: Living in Huangcun Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4121: Living in Xintang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4122: Living in Yuangang Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4123: Living in Zhuji Street, Tianhe District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4124: Living in Donghuan Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4125: Living in Shibi Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4126: Living in Shiqiao Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4127: Living in Zhongcun Street, Panyu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4128: Living in Huashan Town, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4129: Living in Xinhua Street, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4130: Living in Xiuquan Street, Huadu District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4131: Living in Licheng Street, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4132: Living in Xintang Town, Zengcheng District.

      Native asymptomatic infected person 4133: Living in Taiping Town, Conghua District.

      The above asymptomatic infected persons 4085-4133 were found in community screening.

      Local asymptomatic infected people 4134-5629: Found in the screening of isolated observers in centralized isolation places.

      A new confirmed case imported from abroad was added.

      One new confirmed case imported from overseas was imported from UAE.

    Notice of the Office of the People’s Government of Wuhe County on Printing and Distributing the Protection Plan of Tuohu Lake in Wuhe County

    Tuohu Lake area is low-lying, which is obviously influenced by the high water level jacking of Huaihong New River in flood season, and its self-discharge capacity is insufficient. In addition, its own storage capacity is not large, and its storage capacity is weak, so it is easy to cause waterlogging and flooding. The contradiction between flood control, water storage irrigation, ecological restoration and environmental improvement is becoming increasingly acute, and the requirements for regional flood control and drainage are further improved. The flood control dispatching of Tuohu Lake and its surrounding tributaries tends to be complicated, and the ability of monitoring and dispatching emergency needs to be improved.

    (one) The current shoreline resources need to be integrated.

    Congtuo LakeAccording to the present situation of shoreline utilization, there are water conservancy projects, bridges and lines on both sides of Tuohu Lake.64Place, occupy the coastline length.16789rice.With the rapid economic development along the river and the increase of town scale, the development and utilization of shoreline resources are on the increase, and the coastline layout of some river sections is notReasonable, the shoreline resources are seriously wasted.

    (2)Shoreline management mechanism still needs to be improved

    TuohuShoreline not only has the natural functions of flood storage, protecting aquatic habitats and maintaining the health of lakes, but also is the carrier of land resources for river-related projects such as water intake and drainage outlets and tourist facilities. The diversity of its functions also determines the complexity of its management. As far as the effect of shoreline management, protection, development and utilization is concerned, it is easy to appear in the process of shoreline use because it involves many industries and departments.Problems such as "multiple policies" and "separate policies" are not conducive to effective protection and rational utilization along the lakeshore, and need to be further straightened out and improved urgently.TuohuShoreline management system and mechanism, and refine the provisions on shoreline management and protection.

    (three)The phenomenon of sporadic illegal occupation of shoreline rivers still exists.

    The phenomenon of illegal occupation of the shore and purse seine farming is sporadic, and the river-related construction projects in some areas need to be further standardized. The phenomenon of illegal farming, illegal construction, livestock and poultry farming and other encroachment on the river is still prominent.

     

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    picture2

    According to Water Function Zoning of Anhui Province,Tuohu five rivers territory.sevenSquare kilometers is the transition zone, but the water function zone is not defined in the upper reaches of Tanghe River. Once there is pollution in the upper reaches, it will cause great losses in the fishery and agricultural water use zone of Tuohu Lake water function zone. The monitoring ability of water resources is weak, and monitoring facilities have not been installed in non-agricultural water intakes, so the classification supervision of water functions needs to be further strengthened.

    In addition,The water resources and deployment capacity of Tuohu Lake are obviously insufficient.TuohuPer capita water resources in river basinlow, is a typical water shortage area, the local available water resources are inherently insufficient; Second, under the stress of water shortage,Affected by the upstream,Urban life and industrial production occupy the ecological water of rivers and worsen the water ecological environment; Third, the lack of water resources allocation capacity has aggravated the deterioration of water quality in rivers and lakes.

    Pollution sources entering the lake mainly come from the upper reaches of Tuohe River and Beituo River. The pollution in the lake area is mainly agricultural non-point source pollution. A large number of studies have proved that in the process of rainfall, the initial rainwater is mixed with a lot of dust and sediment, which has a high pollutant load and poor water quality. Agricultural pollution residues can enter the lake area through surface runoff, which has a great impact on the water quality and pollutes the lake water environment.

    Agricultural non-point source pollution has not been effectively controlled: the land along Tuohu Lake is mainly planted with rice and wheat, and more fertilizers and pesticides are used. The residues are discharged into Tuohu Lake with agricultural water, and the residues contain fertilizer deposits and undegraded pesticide components. The lakeaccumulateThe residual bait will go deep into the water body and cause pollution; Tuohu coastNearby individualsPoultry farming mainly raises ducks and geese, and the feed put in the process of raising ducks and geese and the feces of ducks and geese flow into the water body to cause pollution.

    The treatment capacity of township domestic pollution needs to be improved: the township domestic garbage in the basin is piled up in disorder, the progress of classification and reduction is slow, the resource recycling is insufficient, and the level of harmless treatment technology is not high; Due to the lack of sewage collection and treatment facilities, part of the domestic sewage from the villages around the lake area is directly discharged into the lake from the ditches entering the lake.

    The main water environment problems in Tuohu Lake area are: the quality of drinking water source is not up to standard, the eutrophication of Tuohu Lake exists, and the safety risks of water source exist, as follows:

    (one) The environmental quality of drinking water source water is not up to standard.

    At present, there are two centralized drinking water sources at township level in Tuohu Lake area. According to the monitoring data, the two drinking water sources have not reached surface water.Class A, the total phosphorus and total nitrogen in the lake exceeded the standard, and the rate of exceeding the standard reached.100%; Affected by the water quality of Tuohu Lake, the total phosphorus and total nitrogen in the water intakes of Shenji Town and Shuangzhongmiao Town in Wuhe County have exceeded the standard in recent years.

    (2) There is eutrophication in Tuo Lake.

    The total nitrogen and total phosphorus in Tuohu Lake area are inferior to those in Tuohu Lake area.The water quality standard is similar, and the level of nutrient-rich salt is generally high. In recent years, Tuohu Lake has changed from mild eutrophication to moderate eutrophication.2015year-2016Niantuo Lake is slightly eutrophic;2017year-2018In, it was moderately eutrophic;2020The annual eutrophication index is58.67It is moderately eutrophic.

    (three) There are security risks in water sources.

    Due to the heavy rain in summer, the sewage mass in the upper reaches of Tuohu Lake transits, causing pollution in Tuohu Lake and its surrounding areas, and a large number of crabs, shrimps and fish die in Tuohu Lake. According to statistics,2016Water surface area of disaster-stricken aquaculture in Tuohu Lake, Wuhe County in44398Mu,2018The water quality deteriorated again in Niantuo Lake.

    Insufficient ecological water demand guarantee: the social and economic development in Tuohu Basin is rapid, and the water consumption is large. In dry years and dry seasons, the water shortage in the basin is serious, which squeezes the ecological environment water in the river. At the same time, most control sections of Tuohu Lake and main tributaries lack ecological flow scheduling schemes.

    Over-exploitation of river and lake wetlands has threatened biodiversity: different forms of exploitation and utilization have led to obvious shrinkage of wetlands, and environmental pollution has endangered wetland animals and plants and threatened wetland ecosystems. The controlling buildings in Tuohu Lake and its main tributaries play an important role in flood control and irrigation, but they also isolate the communication between rivers and lakes, block the migration of aquatic animals, and destroy the habitat and breeding habitat of fish, shrimp and crabs, as well as the habitat of rare waterfowl. Excessive fishing and hunting have reduced the food sources of fish-eating birds, and the phenomenon of indiscriminate fishing in Tuohu Lake has occurred from time to time, which has seriously threatened biodiversity.

    Biodiversity protection is under pressure: in flood season, lakes and depressions can hold back floods to ensure the safety of flood control in important cities. However, there are many kinds of aquatic organisms in lakes and a considerable number of waterfowl are distributed in lakes and wetlands, so the function of biodiversity maintenance is also very important. becausehistoricalOver-breeding, wetland vegetation is damaged to some extent, waterfront vegetation is lacking, beaches are exposed, bird breeding and habitat are not guaranteed, and biodiversity protection is under pressure. The key point of protection is to strengthen the protection and restoration of lake depressions and control the development intensity.

    Imperfect law enforcement and supervision system: the management and protection system of Tuohu Lake is not perfect, and some water activities have no rules to follow and no laws to follow. The system of supervision of lake-related construction projects, compensation for occupied waters, daily inspections and other systems need to be further improved.

    The law enforcement and supervision mechanism is not perfect: the law enforcement and supervision mechanisms such as illegal water activities disposal and joint law enforcement are not perfect, and the law enforcement and supervision means are not complete. The spatial management and control of the waters around the lake and the shoreline management and protection involve many departments, which have overlapping functions and insufficient coordination and linkage, and the joint supervision needs to be further strengthened.

    The informatization construction of law enforcement supervision lags behind: the information sharing of administrative law enforcement supervision related to lakes is not enough, the communication of cross-regional and cross-industry law enforcement supervision information is not smooth, the construction of comprehensive information management system lags behind, and the accuracy, comprehensiveness and timeliness of law enforcement supervision information need to be improved urgently.

    The fourteenth five-year plan for national economic and social development in Bengbu city and2035The outline of the long-term goal in 2000 is clearChina’s 14th five-year plan"The guiding ideology, basic principles and development goals of Bengbu’s economic and social development during the period, looking forward to2035It is the grand blueprint for the city’s economic and social development in the next five to fifteen years and the common action program of the people of the city to basically realize the long-term goal of socialist modernization, plan major strategies, deploy major tasks, determine the focus of government work, and guide the behavior of market players. The main excerpts related to this plan are as follows:

    Chapter 16 Continuously improve the quality of ecological environment 

    Second section Comprehensively strengthen pollution prevention and control

    "Implement an upgraded version of water pollution prevention and control to comprehensively improve the quality of the water environment.·······, continue to implement the action of improving the quality and efficiency of urban sewage treatment. We will continue to consolidate the rectification results of Baligou and Yinghe, and increase the protection of important drinking water sources."

    third segment Strengthen the construction of ecological environment infrastructure

    "Increase the construction of domestic waste treatment facilities, improve the infrastructure of domestic waste sorting and recycling, and continuously improve the harmless treatment capacity."

    Section iv Constructing modern environmental governance system

    "Fully implement the environmental air quality ecological compensation system and the surface water section ecological compensation system, implement the horizontal ecological compensation system in the upper and lower reaches of the Tuohu River Basin, and promote the establishment of the ecological compensation mechanism for forests and wetlands. Continue to strengthen joint prevention and control of water pollution with cross-city rivers in Suzhou, Bozhou, Huainan and Zhangzhou, participate in promoting the integration of ecological environment supervision and law enforcement in the Yangtze River Delta, and actively explore the horizontal ecological compensation mechanism in the upstream and downstream of the basin. "

    Chapter 17 Improve the quality and stability of the ecosystem

    first segment Optimize the ecological spatial pattern

    "buildOne heart, two belts, three areas and multiple corridors"Eco-spatial pattern: Jingshan, Tu Shan, Black Tiger Mountain and Tianhe are integrated.Ecological green heart"; Form an eco-economic belt covering Huaihe River and the North Feihe River.Huaihong new river ecological belt.Two belts"; Delineate hilly areas, lakes and depressions, river and canal areas, etc.Three area"; Construction covers the Weihe River, the Weihe River, the Weihe River andBeifeiheWetlands, Cihuai New River, Qiu River, Heihe River, Wohe River, etc.Duolang"."

    Second section Strictly protect important ecosystems.

    "Coordinate the relationship between temporary solution and permanent solution, east coast and west coast, present and future, and comprehensively complete the comprehensive management of the ecological environment of Longzi Lake. Strengthen the restoration and management of the ecosystem in Bengbu section of Huaihe River, Wohe River, Huaihong New River and Tuohu Lake,·······"

    third segment Improve urban ecological quality

    "Accelerate the construction of urban ecological greening, improve the urban ecological greening landscape system, and build and protect green ecological communities.·······"

    Chapter 23 Improve the modern infrastructure system

    "Optimize the allocation pattern of water resources, and strive to build a water supply pattern of’ the main stream of Huaihe River is the main water source and multiple water sources are complementary’.·······And improve the water ecological environment."

    Chapter 26  Carry out rural construction actions

    "Continue to promote the improvement of rural human settlements, deepen and promote domestic garbage treatment, sewage treatment and rural toilet improvement according to local conditions.Three revolutions", continue to implement village cleaning, resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure, and upgrade village planning and construction.Three major actions",·······. Promote the urban sewage pipe network to extend to the surrounding villages and optimize the layout of centralized sewage treatment facilities.·······Implement comprehensive improvement of rivers and lakes, strengthen dredging and dredging of ponds and ditches in front of houses and behind houses, and gradually eliminate black and odorous water bodies in rural areas."

    The 13th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Wuhe County puts forward plans and requirements for the development of industry, agriculture, urbanization and infrastructure. The main contents involved in this project are summarized as follows:

    Industry: Wuhe County insists on innovation and development, promotes structural transformation and upgrading, insists on putting innovation at the core of the overall development, and vigorously implements the strategy of innovation and entrepreneurship.Made in China2025”Hesheng province“4105”, city“486”, county“496”Action plan, promote structural transformation and upgrading, stimulate new vitality, create new supply and accelerate the construction of a more competitive modern industrial system;

    Agriculture: adhere to the industrial concept to develop agriculture, adjust and optimize the agricultural structure and layout, speed up the transformation of agricultural development mode, develop various forms of moderate scale operation, promote the overall planning of grain, economy and feed, the combination of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the integration of planting, breeding and processing, and the integration of primary and secondary industries, and take the road of agricultural modernization with high output, product safety, resource conservation and environmental friendliness.

    Agriculture: adhere to the industrial concept to develop agriculture, adjust and optimize the agricultural structure and layout, speed up the transformation of agricultural development mode, develop various forms of moderate scale operation, promote the overall planning of grain, economy and feed, the combination of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, the integration of planting, breeding and processing, and the integration of primary and secondary industries, and take the road of agricultural modernization with high output, product safety, resource conservation and environmental friendliness.

    Urban construction: adhere to coordinated development and build the most beautiful water town in northern Anhui. Focus on coordinating urban and rural development, enhance development coordination, adhere to regional integration, urban and rural planning, pay equal attention to material civilization and spiritual civilization, and integrate economic construction with social development, broaden development space in coordinated development, and enhance development stamina in strengthening weak areas. With people’s urbanization as the core, accelerate the pace of urban and rural construction, promote the urbanization of agricultural transfer population, and gradually build an urban system with the county as the center, Shuangzhong Temple and Xinji as the sub-center, and ordinary small towns and beautiful countryside as the foundation, and build it into a sub-central city in the eastern part of Bengbu City.

    Infrastructure construction: further promote infrastructure construction, strive to build a comprehensive transportation system, a safe and efficient water conservancy facility system, and a powerful energy supply system, and continuously improve the support and guarantee ability for economic and social development.oneBuild a three-dimensional comprehensive transportation network;2Strengthen water conservancy security.;threeAnd enhance energy security capabilities..

    Wuhe countyThirteenth five-year plan"Water conservancy developmentachievementmainfind expression inFlood control and waterlogging elimination, people’s livelihood and water conservancy, water resources allocation, water project management and development.

    In flood control and waterlogging control, Huaibei leveeAchieved100Once in a year; Huaihong new riverEmbankment standard reachedHuaigan100Flood diversion to Huaihong New River once in a year.2000Cubic meters touch internal water every second.40Once in a year, other dikes aretwentyOnce in a year Actively assist Huai Wei Construction Bureau to completewatch from a height or distanceHanghuaigan Bengbu~Adjustment and construction project of flood discharge area in Fushan section, constructionwatch from a height or distanceUrban Drainage Pumping Station Project in Huyue District and Chengnan New District.in the process ofImplement the management of Huaihong new river depressionengineering.

    In terms of people’s livelihood and water conservancy,Thirteenth five-year plan"During the period, the guarantee rate of farmland irrigation reachedwatch from a height or distance75%, irrigation canal water utilization coefficient reached.0.65Urban waterlogging control standardbasicreach10Once in a year implementGot a batchHigh-standard farmland construction, rural drinking water safety construction, reinforcement of small dangerous reservoirs, upgrading and reconstruction of small water conservancy projects, and construction of pumping stations and emergency water sources.

    In the aspect of water resources allocation, the principle of total control, giving priority to life and giving consideration to production water is followed.,adoptwatch from a height or distanceMeasures such as water saving, water storage and water environment improvement should be taken to increasewatch from a height or distanceWater resources guarantee capacity in wuhe county.

    In terms of water project management,During the thirteenth five-year plan periodstrengthenThe wholeConstruction of water administrative law enforcement capacity and flood control and drought relief command system.initialbuildbe doneA modern team of high-quality water conservancy talents.

    Wuhe county environmental protection special planning (2017-2035) This paper analyzes the problems existing in the present situation of environmental protection in Wuhe County, and puts forward some suggestions.2035Main objectives and tasks of environmental protection in Wuhe county years ago. The main contents are summarized as follows:

    The plan puts forward the problems existing in environmental protection:1.Environmental quality needs to be improved;2.The stability of ecosystem is low;3.The environmental security situation is grim;4.The ability of environmental supervision still needs to be strengthened.

    The plan puts forward the environmental protection goal related to water quality: the water quality compliance rate of centralized drinking water sources.100%; Surface water quality reaches or is better than.Water-like ratio2020Reach the year90%,2035Reach the year100%; Treatment rate of urban domestic sewage and industrial wastewater100%;

    The plan puts forward environmental protection measures related to water quality:

    one, key sections of the standard rectification. We will comprehensively improve the water bodies of key rivers such as Huaihe River, Huaihong New River and its tributaries,2018Complete the current water quality survey years ago, to2020Improve the provincial control section of the county to reach or exceed in.Proportion of water quality.

    2Urban sewage treatment. Strengthen the environmental supervision of sewage treatment plants, build urban rain and sewage diversion pipe networks, and promote sludge treatment and disposal.

    threePollution control in agriculture and rural areas. Promote the comprehensive control of rural pollution with full coverage and pulling nets,2020Full coverage of sewage treatment facilities in administrative villages was achieved in, and the operation rate of domestic sewage treatment facilities in villages reached.80%Above. Control the pollution of livestock and poultry, move the farms in the forbidden areas, close the farms without supporting pollution control facilities in the key areas, and return all the feces to the fields. Prevention and control of planting pollution, continue to promote the ecological engineering construction of non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus loss in the catchment areas such as Tuohu Lake and Huaihong New River. Control the pollution of aquaculture, strictly control the scale of purse seine farming, gradually ban purse seine farming in restricted areas, scientifically and reasonably put bait, reduce the impact of feed on water bodies, and use antibiotics according to laws and regulations.

     

     

    (A) the guiding ideology

    Thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the important thought of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on the construction of ecological civilization, firmly establish and earnestly practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept, put strengthening lake management and protecting Tuohu’s ecological environment in an overwhelming position, make great efforts to protect Tuohu, do not engage in large-scale development, and properly handle the relationship between protection and development, between rectification and upgrading, and between present and long-term on the premise of ensuring the flood control safety, water supply safety and ecological safety of Tuohu. Taking the Regulations on Lake Protection in Anhui Province as the key link, combined with the natural conditions, development status and economic and social development of lakes, we should scientifically and rationally develop and utilize lake resources, strengthen lake protection, standardize the behavior of lake development and utilization according to law, resolutely curb the degradation of lake functions, effectively control lake pollution and water eutrophication, comprehensively improve the lake ecological environment, provide support and guarantee for sustainable economic and social development, and strive to build a beautiful lake with green development and promote sustainable regional economic and social development.

    (2) Planning principles

    oneGive priority to protection and make rational use of it

    Adhere to protection priority, take flood control safety as the premise of lake protection, and realize comprehensive utilization of water resources, continuous improvement of water environment and sound development of water ecology. Develop orderly in protection and implement protection in development. Coordinate the relationship between economic development, water resources utilization and ecological protection, and promote the rational utilization of lake resources.

    2, in accordance with the law, strict control.

    In accordance with the relevant national laws and regulations and the Regulations on the Protection of Lakes in Anhui Province, and in view of the outstanding problems existing in the protection of Tuohu Lake, we emphasize system construction, strengthen overall protection, implement regulatory responsibilities, and ensure flood control safety, water supply safety, rational utilization of coastline, water quality reaching the standard, rational utilization of water resources and legal management of Tuohu Lake.

    three, scientific and reasonable, focused.

    Lake protection planning should conform to the general requirements of Tuo Lake water pollution prevention and control regulations, urban and rural planning, comprehensive river basin planning and comprehensive water resources planning. According to the current situation and existing problems of Tuo Lake, according to the priorities and needs, scientific countermeasures for water resources protection, water shoreline protection, water environment management and water ecological restoration should be formulated, and key points should be highlighted.

    four, overall consideration, combination of construction and management

    Follow the natural law of lake evolution, according to the natural conditions of the shoreline, fully consider the requirements of flood control safety, bank slope stability, ecological safety and water supply safety, take into account the development and utilization needs of different regions and industries, scientifically arrange the ecological space, living space and production space of the lake shoreline, and rationally delimit the functional zoning of the shoreline.

    People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water Law;

    People’s Republic of China (PRC) Flood Control Law;

    People’s Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law;

    People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water Pollution Prevention Law;

    Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on River Management;

    Regulations on the Management and Protection of Lakes in Anhui Province;

    Regulations of Anhui Province on Environmental Protection;

    Regulations on Management and Protection of Water Projects in Anhui Province;

    Flood Control Standard (GB50210-2014);

    Environmental Quality Standard for Surface Water (GB3838-2002);

    Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996);

    Hygienic standard for drinking water (GB57492006);

    Code for Construction and Management of Nature Reserves (DB/T15002017);

    Issued by the General Office of the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC.<Opinions on implementing the system of river length with full name>Notice "(hall words[2016]42No.);

    Opinions of the State Council on Implementing the Strictest Water Resources Management System (issued by the State Council)[2012]3No.);

    Notice of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Water Pollution Prevention and Control (Guo Fa[2015]17No.);

    Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Accelerating the Construction of Ecological Civilization (2015Year);

    "Measures for the implementation of water administrative licensing" DecreeNo. of the Ministry of Water Resources23Number;

    The Red Line of Ecological Protection in Anhui Province (Anhui Provincial People’s Government [2018120No.);

    Regulations on the Management and Protection of Lakes in Anhui Province (Announcement No.57 of the Standing Committee of Anhui Provincial People’s Congress);

    Tuo Lake in Bengbu CityOne river and one policy"Implementation Plan (Bengbu Hechang System Office,2018yeartwelveMonth); Other relevant laws, regulations, rules and regulations, etc.

    The planning scope is: the left bank is below Fanji, the right bank is below Sihe Li, and the total area from the toe of the embankment to the surface cultivated land (including fish ponds).29.73Square kilometers.In order to maintain the integrity, the water storage area and basin area in Suzhou City of Tuohu Lake are taken into account when counting the lake storage capacity and basin area.

    Adoption of planning base yeartwentytwentyYear, the recent planning level year adopted.2025Year, long-term adoption2030Years.

    one) overall goal

    arrive2025In, through the implementation of various planning measures, the flood control and disaster reduction system of Tuohu Lake was further improved, the water resources allocation and water quality compliance rate were steadily improved, the shoreline utilization was reasonable, the lake water ecology was virtuous, the reform of the lake length system continued to advance, and the supervision and management were orderly and powerful, and the mechanism system and monitoring system were gradually improved.

    arrive2030In, the flood control shortcomings in Tuohu Basin were fully filled, the regional water resources allocation capacity was significantly enhanced, the ecological environment quality was fundamentally improved, and Tuohu Lake was built intoThe water is clear, the shore is green, the lake is beautiful, and people are harmonious"The healthy and beautiful lake.

    2) General requirements

    Tuo Lake is an important water area with multiple functions and comprehensive benefits, and it is also an important natural resource and strategic economic resource. For a long time, Tuo Lake has played a very important role in the social and economic development of Wuhe County and even Bengbu City. according toGive priority to protection and coordinate development"andDevelopment in protection and protection in development"The principle of Tuo Lake protection, the overall requirements are as follows:

    oneProtect the lake form, prevent encroachment and reclamation of the lake area, and reduce the lake area.

    2Strengthen pollution prevention and control to improve the water quality of lakes; Control and reduce the input of exogenous substances, control the breeding capacity and implement ecological fisheries; Strengthen ecological protection and maintain the healthy life of lakes.

    threeFormulate special plans for lake management, development and utilization, control the development and utilization modes, improve various dispatching plans, and promote the management process.

    fourStrengthen the study of lake policy, formulate and improve various rules and regulations, strengthen cooperation and cooperation among departments, and standardize lake management behavior.

    fiveIncrease the publicity of lake protection, raise the awareness of lake protection of the whole people, encourage public participation, and make the protection of Tuo Lake become the consensus of the surrounding people.

    The sequence of functional orientation of Tuohu Lake in Wuhe County is flood storage and waterlogging detention, irrigation, water supply, ecology and aquatic products provision.

    fiveProtection and control measures

    There are Wuqiao Town, Shenji Town, Xiaowei Town, Tuohu Township and Shuangzhongmiao Town around Tuohu Lake in Wuhe County.fiveA township. According to the flood control standard (GB50201-2014) The protection level of flood control protection object of Tuohe dike isAnd so on, the flood control standard istwentyOnce in a year, the drainage standard is reached.10Once in a year

    There is a flood control sluice at the entrance of Tuohu Lake into Huaihong New River, and the flood diversion of Huaihong New River will not affect the flood control safety in the lake area. The main threat of Tuohu Lake is that the waterlogged water in the lake area is produced when it encounters the flood diversion of Huaihong New River.Guanmenyan"The situation.

    It is planned to build a new Siheli drainage pumping station in Haan Lee of Sihe River to solve the problem of waterlogging near Siheli when the high water level of Tuohu Lake is jacking. It is planned to reinforce the existing dike from Siheli Bridge to Dalu main canal, so as to solve the problem that the section of dike body in this section can not fully meet the requirements of flood control safety.

    According to the defined shoreline functional zoning, the management requirements for the protection and utilization of Tuohu shoreline in Wuhe county are put forward, so as to further standardize the shoreline development and utilization behavior, and reasonably determine the inter-departmental management scope and responsibilities related to the shoreline utilization behavior. arrive2025In 2000, the management requirements were strictly implemented, the intensive and efficient utilization of shoreline resources was realized, and the comprehensive utilization level of shoreline resources was improved.

    According to "Protection and Utilization Planning of Tuohe and Tuohu ShorelinesThe results of functional zoning of shoreline, the protection objectives and management requirements of functional zoning are managed. Any development and utilization of shoreline areas within the outer control boundary line must comply with the provisions and management requirements of functional zoning of shoreline, and in principle, it is not allowed to cross the waterfront control boundary line.

    (one) Waterfront Boundary Line Control Requirements

    Non-infrastructure construction projects are not allowed to cross the waterfront boundary line. Flood control, water supply, irrigation, ferries, bridges and other infrastructure construction projects that really need to cross the waterfront boundary line must be fully demonstrated, and the project construction plan should be reported to the relevant water administrative department or the water project management unit authorized by laws and regulations for examination and approval.

    Strengthen the protection of wetlands along the waterfront boundary, prohibit illegal occupation and landfill of wetlands, minimize the hardening and solidification of wetland revetment, and maintain the integrity of natural structure and ecological function of Tuohu wetland.

    (2) outer boundary line control requirements

    The area surrounded by the outer boundary line is the management scope of Tuohu Lake, which should be controlled in accordance with the relevant provisions in the Regulations on the Management and Protection of Lakes in Anhui Province and the Regulations on the Management and Protection of Water Projects in Anhui Province. The relevant competent departments should set up fixed signs on the shoreline boundary line, and no unit or individual may move or destroy them without authorization. It is forbidden to engage in the following activities within the boundary line of the outer edge of the lake:

    Building buildings and structures that hinder flood discharge;Reclaim (fill) the lake, dam and block the branch;Reclaim the lake beach into farmland;Planting trees and tall crops that hinder flood discharge and water delivery, and planting trees on lake embankments;Fencing aquaculture, digging ponds for aquaculture within the scope of lake embankment management;Abandon, dump, pile up and bury wastes and other pollutants, and set up waste recycling yards and garbage dumps;Discharge untreated or substandard industrial wastewater and domestic sewage;Setting up storage and transportation facilities for highly toxic chemicals and other dangerous chemicals prohibited from being transported through lakes as stipulated by the state;Engaged in catering business without sewage treatment facilities or solid waste collection facilities on the water surface;Sales and use of phosphorus-containing washing products; Other activities that reduce the lake area, divide the water surface, affect the water storage and flood control capacity of the lake and seriously affect the water quality of the lake.

    (one) create a negative list

    Establish a negative list management system for Tuohu shoreline according to law, strictly control zoning and use, strictly observe the red line of ecological protection, and strictly enforce the project access system. Construction projects must meet the planning requirements, and it is strictly forbidden to build projects that are inconsistent with the planning. Project access in ecologically sensitive areas such as scenic spots and centralized drinking water sources should fully consider the requirements of shoreline functional zoning management.

    (2) establish management ledger.

    According to the legal compliance project of Tuohu shorelineOne household and one file."Set up a file and establish a card, and implement ledger management; Gradually adopt remote sensing, telemetry and other technical means to strengthen the dynamic monitoring of coastline; Promote the integration and sharing of shoreline resources information across industries and departments, and establish a system based onGISofA picture"Shoreline management system, improve the information level of shoreline management.

    (three) strengthen law enforcement supervision

    Strengthen the capacity building of shoreline management law enforcement, fully guarantee the working funds, increase the necessary shoreline management law enforcement team, strengthen the training of law enforcement personnel, supplement the necessary law enforcement equipment, and strengthen the daily inspections and inspections of shoreline management, protection and utilization.

    (four) establish a linkage mechanism

    Establish a daily linkage mechanism between river basin and regional shoreline management and law enforcement, actively explore efficient ways for water conservancy, transportation, housing construction, natural resources, ecological environment and public security, courts and other departments to jointly enforce the law, and gradually form a close inter-departmental linkage mechanism.

    (one) According to the current situation of shoreline utilization and protection in each functional area, coordinate the needs of shoreline utilization and protection in various industries, and analyze the rationality of the current shoreline utilization and future demand in accordance with the management planning objectives of each functional area, and put forward the adjustment opinions of shoreline utilization and protection.

    (2Any development and utilization project entering the shoreline functional area must meet the requirements of the planning and management objectives for the utilization and protection of the shoreline functional area. For projects that have been built in the shoreline functional area and have a significant impact on flood control, water supply, bank slope stability and water ecological environment, we should adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts, and put forward opinions on repaying them in a planned and step-by-step manner according to the principles of justice, fairness and openness.

    (threeManagement should be strengthened and strictly controlled for shoreline utilization projects prohibited from development in the shoreline functional area, and no unit or individual is allowed to develop and utilize the shoreline without authorization. For the established or planned shoreline utilization projects, we should communicate with relevant departments in time and put forward adjustment opinions.

    (four) For the projects controlled for development and utilization in the shoreline functional area, the principles, measures and restrictive conditions for control and utilization should be put forward according to the attribute requirements of the functional area. Such as controlling the project scale, quantity, shoreline utilization length, etc.

    (five) For the projects that conform to the development and utilization of the shoreline functional areas, the basic requirements and management measures for the development and utilization of the projects should be put forward according to the specific conditions of the development and utilization projects, combined with the attributes and evaluation opinions of the shoreline functional areas.

    We will fully implement the strictest water resources management system, build a water supply system with reasonable layout, optimized allocation, reliable capacity and safe guarantee, rationally arrange water for life, production and ecology, and improve the guarantee capacity of urban and rural water supply, agricultural irrigation and ecological water storage through rational allocation of water resources.

    till/extremely2025Year, ten thousand yuanGDPThe water consumption is further reduced, and the effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water is increased to0.6Above, the leakage rate of urban water supply network is controlled in10%Below.

    till/extremely2030In, the allocation of water resources was more optimized, the total water consumption was strictly controlled within the total water consumption index, the water use efficiency was comprehensively improved, and the supervision and management of water functional areas were more standardized.

    oneImplement the strictest water resources management system and the Regulations on Water Conservation in Anhui Province; Strengthen the total amount and efficiency control of water intake in rivers and lakes, and strengthen the supervision and management of water functional areas.According to the requirements of water function zoning system, combination of concentration control and total amount control system, examination and approval system for setting sewage outlets into rivers, water quantity protection system and water ecosystem protection system, management is carried out. It is strictly prohibited to discharge pollutants or carry out development and utilization activities of polluted water quality in the water supply source area.

    2It is strictly forbidden to encroach on the lake area, reduce the lake area, and the development and utilization are subject to the requirements of lake regulation and storage. According to the provisions of the Water Law and the Flood Control Law and the flood control planning opinions of the river basin, the fishing is returned to the lake in a planned way.

    threeCarry out the verification of water intakes around the lake, strengthen the measurement and monitoring of water intake, the statistics and verification system of water intake, and accelerate the construction of water resources monitoring capacity.

    fourPromote agriculture in an all-round wayjobSave water, accelerate agricultural modernization, popularize water-saving irrigation technology, improve irrigation water metering facilities, improve water utilization coefficient of canal system, develop efficient facility agriculture, leisure sightseeing agriculture, use surface water efficiently, and optimize crop planting structure.

    fiveStrengthen the supervision and management of water functional areas, implement the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Supervision and Management of Water Functional Areas, and comprehensively strengthen the supervision and management of water functional areas. Scientifically verify the control amount of pollutants entering the lake and river in water functional areas, put forward the scheme of limiting pollution intake, as an important basis for water pollution prevention and pollution reduction, establish the total amount control system of pollutants entering the lake and river and the supervision and management system of water functional areas, implement full coverage monitoring and evaluation of water functional areas, and establish and improve the notification system.

    six, vigorously carry out water-saving publicity, carry out3.22“World Water Day"china water week"Water saving Anhui hang"Theme publicity and water-saving and water-saving volunteer service activities, and promote the construction of social practice base for water-saving education.

    Through pollution control and total discharge control into the river, the water quality of drinking water sources has reached the standard in an all-round way, and the water quality of lakes has continued to improve.

    arrive2025In, the water quality compliance rate of water functional areas was maintained.100%, the lake water quality reached.Class, the degree of eutrophication is maintained at mild eutrophication; The water quality compliance rate of tributaries entering the lake reached.100%, the water quality reachesClass; The water quality of drinking water source reaches or exceeds.Class proportion100%.

    one) Strengthen the protection of drinking water sources.

    Strengthen the Tuohu Lake area2At the township level drinking water source protection, the construction of automatic monitoring stations, to achieve online real-time monitoring of water quality in water sources.

    2) Strengthen the construction of urban sewage treatment plants and supporting pipe networks.

    Promote the construction of urban sewage treatment plants, improve the construction of sewage pipe networks and other collection systems, and build sewage treatment plants and supporting pipe networks in Xiaowei Town, Dongliuji Town and Shenji Town respectively.

    three) Promote the construction of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities.

    Improve the level of rural domestic pollution control, and reasonably determine the construction tasks of rural domestic sewage facilities and pipe networks in areas where the direct discharge of rural domestic sewage is serious in accordance with the principle of combining decentralization and concentration. If the sewage treatment facilities are not running due to the unsuitable pipe network, the construction task of sewage collection pipe network shall be determined according to the distribution of rural domestic sewage discharge and the analysis results of pipe network coverage. Construction of new pipe network, maintenance pipe network, three-format septic tank and sewage treatment station in Haocheng Town.

    four) Strengthen the cleaning and cleaning of river garbage.

    Clean up the garbage in Haocheng Town, Dongliuji Town, Shenji Town, Xiaowei Town and Tuohu Township in Tuohu River Basin, set up protection signs, and prohibit the river from dumping garbage at will. Set up the building garbage dump, and clear the garbage dump in time to put some garbage.

    five) control planting pollution

    (one) adjustment of planting structure

    Adjust and optimize the planting structure, carry out the whole process quality control of pollution-free agricultural products, comprehensively promote agricultural cleaner production technology, and reduce the application of chemical nitrogen fertilizer and chemical pesticides. Build an ecological demonstration base of organic agriculture, restore and enhance the ecological function of the area around Tuohu Lake, and build an ecological barrier. According to the standards of organic agriculture and production methods, the application of agricultural chemical inputs is prohibited from the source. Fully implement soil testing and formula fertilization, expand the scale of commercial organic fertilizer subsidies, popularize effective straw returning technology, and guide farmers to plant green manure.

    (2Ecological interception of non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus loss in planting industry

    Adjust farming techniques, popularize straw returning to fields, speed up the adoption of technologies such as ecological ridges, ecological ditches, ecological isolation belts of dry land systems, ecological wetland treatment and buffering and interception of natural ponds in agricultural areas, and use the ecological engineering transformation of existing farmland ditches and ponds to establish a new ecological interception system for non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus loss, intercept and absorb nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants, and greatly reduce the direct discharge of non-point source pollutants to water bodies.

    six) control the pollution of livestock and poultry breeding

    (one) Large-scale livestock and poultry farms

    carry forwardScale farming+biogas power generation+green planting"Mode, try to build an eco-agricultural circular agriculture base matching with biogas power generation grid connection. According to the needs of breeding scale and pollution prevention and control, supporting the construction of fecal sewage storage and treatment facilities, and at the same time transferring the land matching the breeding scale to develop farming or tea planting to absorb livestock and poultry manure, or incorporating it into the local harmless collection and treatment system, which cannot be directly discharged into water bodies; Guide and supervise the implementation of solid-liquid separation in farms, increase the construction of manure storage tanks in farms and fields, encourage organic fertilizer plants to actively purchase livestock manure in farms, and use livestock manure and abandoned straw in farmland to produce organic fertilizer; Guide large-scale farms to build organic fertilizer processing plants that match the breeding quantity.

    (2) decentralized farmers

    Strengthen the environmental pollution control of farms, strengthen the standardization construction of pig farms, improve feed nutrition formula, popularize technologies such as dry cleaning of manure, dry-wet separation, rain-sewage separation and water saving, establish and improve facilities for harmless treatment of manure, do a good job in comprehensive utilization of biogas residue and biogas slurry, and reduce the amount of pollutants. Vigorously promote toZhunumata"The main breeding mode. big pushNon-scale household collection+centralized treatment+biogas power generation+green planting"Eco-circular agriculture model based on.

    The ecological protection objectives of Tuohu Lake are as follows: following the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and lake, restoring wet vegetation and aquatic vegetation in shoals, improving and protecting biological habitat environment and maintaining biodiversity; Enhance the self-purification ability of the system to pollutants entering the lake, and make the lake ecosystem gradually enter a virtuous cycle track; Realize the sustainable and coordinated development of natural ecology, society and economy in Tuohu Lake.

    Recently (to)2025Objective: to clean up and rectify illegal production in the lake area; The implementation of ecological restoration and sewage interception projects has improved the water quality and the lake ecosystem has shown a recovery trend; Fishery germplasm resources are stable, and the population is rising; Stabilize ecosystem types and communities.

    Forward (to)2030Goal: the lake ecosystem will be fully restored and the structure will be stable; The biodiversity is obviously improved; Species diversity and genetic diversity are stable; Fishery resources have reached a new level, the population structure is reasonable, and the anti-interference ability is obviously strengthened; The water quality has been significantly improved; The service function of lake ecosystem is more optimized.

    Taking the ability of water ecosystem to support and maintain the main ecological processes and the biological communities with certain species composition, diversity and functional organization as close as possible to the undisturbed state, taking the historical state of Tuohu Lake or the original state unaffected by human beings as the goal of the guarantee scheme, and controlling the input of river basin pollution sources and exogenous pollution loads. The main contents include:

    one) Returning lakes to space, optimizing hydrological regulation mode and restoring habitat conditions;

    2) Restore the structure of aquatic ecosystem dominated by aquatic plants, restore and conserve wetlands, and enhance the vitality of aquatic ecosystem;

    three) reduce the invasion of alien species, gradually regulate the aquatic plant community structure and lake ecosystem structure, and give the lake time to recuperate;

    four) Regularly investigate the depth of lake siltation and the degree of sediment pollution, and carry out dredging in heavily polluted areas to reduce endogenous pollution.

    one) establishsoundManagement system combining unified management with hierarchical management in Tuohu Lake

    depend onriver chief system", establishsoundManagement system combining unified management with hierarchical management in Tuohu Lake. Construct a three-level responsibility system for lake chiefs at county, township and village (residence). Clarify the lake chiefs at all levels within the scope of Tuo Lake, clarify the responsibilities and work contents of the lake chiefs, strengthen territorial management and hierarchical management, realize the classification and subsection responsibility of counties and villages, and establish a long-term inspection, cleaning and coordination mechanism for coastal villages.

    2) Improve the water environment monitoring system

    Construction of automatic water monitoring system. In the important city and county junction sections, the main rivers around the lake entering the lake and the drinking water sources in Tuohu Lake, automatic monitoring points are added. Combined with the existing water level and quantity monitoring points, automatic monitoring and video monitoring systems for water quantity and quality are set up, automatic monitoring indicators for water environment are increased, and nutrients are strengthened (TPTN) and monitoring of biological indicators. The environmental protection departments of Wuhe County and the relevant counties and cities in Tuohu Basin are responsible for the construction, operation and maintenance of the monitoring system, and fully grasp the monitoring of water quality and sewage discharge.

    At present, Tuohu has built an automatic water quality station.oneA, located in the Guanzui section at the mouth of Tangtuo River. On this basis, adding automatic monitoring stations, increasing automatic monitoring indicators of nutrients, perfecting the automatic monitoring network of Tuohu Lake’s beneficial water quality, and grasping the water quality changes of rivers entering and leaving the lake in time are important means to realize the ecological security monitoring of Tuohu Lake. It is planned to build automatic water quality monitoring stations in the sections of Tuohe River and Tanghe River entering Tuohu Lake, as well as two drinking water sources in Tuohu Lake.

    three) establish a cross-city coordination mechanism

    The first is to establish a planning cooperation mechanism. One party shall inform it in writing and solicit the opinions of the other party before approving the protection plan or development and utilization plan of the lake area; When the protection plan or development and utilization plan is approved, the other party’s planning report should be taken as an annex.

    The second is to establish a joint prevention and control mechanism for water pollution incidents. Clear the relevant responsible departments and liaison officers for joint disposal of sudden water pollution incidents, and timely inform relevant information; Both parties invite each other to participate in consultation and judgment as necessary during the prevention and disposal stage of sudden water pollution incidents; The two sides cooperate to do a good job in water resources dispatching and water pollution prevention and control during the emergency water pollution response and disposal;

    The third is to explore the establishment of a joint law enforcement mechanism in river basins. Conduct cross-departmental joint law enforcement inspections; According to the needs of the work, hold meetings from time to time to exchange information on water pollution prevention, water resources protection, law enforcement inspections, emergency response and other aspects.

    The fourth is to establish a joint investigation mechanism for disputes. For the conflicts caused by the management, development and utilization of water resources and hydropower resources by the parties at the cross-city river boundary, the party whose water rights and interests are damaged shall negotiate with the other party in time. And set up a water dispute coordination group led by the river basin authorities, and set up a joint investigation team to mediate.

    The planned environmental impact assessment scope includes the planned scope and the affected scope of environmental factors. The scope of environmental impact assessment of this planning includes planning control29.73The range of square kilometers; The affected area of environmental factors includes the newly opened Tuohe sluice in Tuohu River Basin.3061Square kilometer drainage area.

    (oneEnsure water safety and maintain the function of flood control and waterlogging elimination of lakes.

    till/extremely2025In, the comprehensive flood control and drainage system in Tuohu Basin was further improved, so that the flood control and drainage system basically reached the flood control and drainage standards stipulated in the flood control planning of Tuohu Basin. arrive2030In 2000, the short board of flood control in the basin was fully filled.

    (2) to ensure the safety of water quality and maintain the water environment function of lakes.

    arrive2025In, Tuohu Lake functional area and important water functional areas of main tributaries reached the standard, meeting the requirements of water function and water environment function in various places; Ensure that the water quality of water supply reaches the standard in an all-round way, and the safety of centralized drinking water sources in towns and villages along the lake is effectively guaranteed.

    (three) protect aquatic organisms and maintain lake water ecosystem.

    Protect aquatic biodiversity and ecologically sensitive areas, protect important aquatic organisms and their habitats, and maintain the integrity and connectivity of the aquatic ecosystem of Tuohu Lake and its important tributaries.

    (four) protect important wetlands and maintain the functional integrity of wetlands.

    Tuo Lake is included in the red line of ecological protection in our province, and the protection of rare wetland animals and plants and their habitats is emphasized to maintain the integrity of Tuo Lake wetland structure and wetland ecological function.

    6.2Coordination of planning

    This plan is based onStrengthen lake protection, give full play to lake functions, rationally utilize lake resources, maintain lake ecological environment, prevent and control water disasters, standardize lake development and utilization behavior, and realize sustainable utilization of lake resources."And compiled, with significant protective characteristics. The planning content fully considers the connection of flood control and drainage, water resources, water ecology, aquaculture, agriculture, forestry, water environment and other aspects. After the implementation of the planning, it will improve the flood control and disaster reduction capacity of Tuohu Lake, improve the water quality environment of Tuohu Lake, repair the severely damaged Tuohu Lake ecology and promote the sustainable development of regional economy and society. The planning conforms to the sustainable development strategy and policies established by the state.

    The planning conforms to the requirements of laws and regulations such as People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Flood Control Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water and Soil Conservation Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Water Pollution Prevention Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Aquatic Wildlife Protection Implementation Regulations, Wetland Protection Management Regulations and Anhui Wetland Protection Regulations.

    According to the identification and analysis of environmental impact, the implementation of this plan has good environmental benefits, and its main beneficial effects mainly include:

    oneAccording to the once-in-20-year-period design flood control standard, strengthening and upgrading dikes and building flood control channels at the top of dikes will play a positive role in improving people’s production and living environment and providing flood control security for the economy and society.

    2By preventing and controlling the pollution of rivers entering the lake, promoting the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution, livestock and poultry breeding pollution, speeding up the centralized treatment of rural domestic sewage and promoting the construction of township domestic garbage treatment facilities, etc., the prevention and control measures of aquaculture pollution, such as returning fish (fields) to the lake and promoting healthy ecological farming, can reduce endogenous pollution, improve the water quality of the lake and increase the available water resources, which has a positive role in promoting economic development.

    threeThe implementation of protection measures such as aquatic vegetation restoration and fish resources protection (proliferation and release, control of fishing intensity and reform of fishery management mechanism) is beneficial to the restoration and protection of fishery resources and aquatic organisms in Tuohu Lake, and to the restoration and protection of biodiversity in Tuohu Lake, so as to make rational use of Tuohu Lake resources on the basis of full protection, realize significant and sustained growth of biological output and economic output in Tuohu Lake, and at the same time maintain and improve the natural ecological environment of the region and river basin.

    fourThrough the delineation of Tuohu shoreline development and utilization functional zones (shoreline protection zones) according to lawfiveA reserved areaeightA restricted development zonesevenA development and utilization areafourA total of24), strictly control the space of lake waters (control the construction of lake-related projects, scientific demonstration, restoration and remediation, and special cleaning and rectification), promote the demarcation of management scope (delimit the management scope of rivers and lakes and the management and protection scope of water conservancy projects), strengthen shoreline protection and economical and intensive utilization (strengthen the control of shoreline use and economical and intensive utilization, strictly control the intensity of development and utilization) and supervise the disposal of solid waste (strengthen the supervision of solid waste stacking, transfer and dumping, and improve the treatment of solid waste)

    fiveThe implementation of the plan can protect important infrastructure such as water conservancy projects, which is conducive to lake flood control and water supply safety and has a positive effect on promoting economic and social development.

    sixThrough the health assessment of Tuo Lake in different periods (before, during and after the implementation of the plan), the health status of Tuo Lake, the implementation effect of the protection plan and the existing problems were evaluated, so as to provide more targeted suggestions and measures for the protection of Tuo Lake.

    sevenIt plays an important role in improving the eutrophication of Tuohu Lake by strengthening the water ecological protection in key areas such as the headwaters, water conservation areas and ecologically sensitive areas of the main tributaries of Tuohu Lake, and carrying out forest greening and efficiency improvement projects, degraded forest restoration projects, young and middle-aged forest tending projects and immature forest conservation projects in the water conservation areas of the river basin to ensure the water quality at the headwaters. By reducing the pollution load of rivers entering the lake, strengthening the control of endogenous pollution, proliferating filter-feeding fish and strengthening the protection and restoration of the lakeshore zone, the water pollution degree of Tuo Lake is reduced and its nutritional status index is reduced.

    Generally speaking, all the measures to be taken in this plan can promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature to a certain extent, and at the same time promote the sustainable and coordinated development of regional economy and society and the resources and environment of Tuohu Lake.

    one, planning the impact of engineering construction.

    Measures such as lake shoreline regulation and dredging basically do not produce new pollution sources, but in the construction process, mechanical operation may affect the water quality in a short period of time and destroy aquatic organisms in the lake. Improper sludge disposal will cause certain pollution to farmland and water areas in the surrounding areas. Produced during the construction period of the projectthree wastes in industrial production"And noise will have a certain impact on the lives of construction workers and nearby residents. Earthworks are prone to local soil erosion, and some projects will also have some impacts on transportation, water supply, flood control and drainage during construction, but these impacts are short-term and have a small impact range, which can be reduced or eliminated through reasonable construction arrangements and environmental protection measures.

    2The influence of returning farmland (polder) to lakes

    The plan will implement the scheme and plan of returning farmland to lake and returning polder to lake. Withdrawing farmland and polder will damage the economic interests of farmers and fishermen, especially may change their way of life and affect the lives of residents around the lake. Government departments should actively strengthen environmental protection propaganda, pay attention to the production and life of the affected residents and formulate compensation plans when implementing the plan.

    three, the impact of the adjustment of fishery culture

    The total withdrawal of polder and the reduction of purse seine farming will reduce the number of its employees, affect its normal production and life, and have a certain adverse impact on economic development in the short term. However, the adjustment of aquaculture structure and mode plays an important role in the restoration of aquatic vegetation and the diversity of fish population structure in Tuohu Lake. It is beneficial to improve the health of Tuohu Lake and promote the sustainable development of economy.

    four, the impact of tourism development

    Tourism development has a positive effect on residents’ leisure, entertainment, culture and education, and can improve residents’ happiness. However, tourism development may cause the lake area to shrink and the wetland to be destroyed, and the sewage and waste generated by various water sports, restaurants and entertainment in tourist attractions may have an impact on the environment of Tuohu Lake.

    one) social environmental protection countermeasures

    Reasonably plan the construction site and resettlement methods, control the scale of the project, and try not to occupy or occupy less cultivated land. For the cultivated land occupied by the project that cannot be avoided, the cultivated layer soil is collected for soil improvement of reclaimed cultivated land, inferior land or other cultivated land. After the completion of the project, the cultivated land temporarily occupied by the construction will be reclaimed in time. Develop circular, ecological and intensive agriculture, and optimize the structure and layout of land use. During the project construction, the production wastewater and domestic sewage should be treated, and appropriate dust suppression and noise reduction measures should be taken.

    2) Countermeasures for water environment protection

    (one) to carry out joint prevention and treatment of water environmental protection.

    Fully implement the lake length system, take the long-term mechanism construction of water pollution prevention and control and water resources protection as the starting point, establish a management system of water conservancy and environmental protection cooperation, and promote cross-departmental joint pollution control in Tuohu Basin. Specific measures include:Establish a joint regular consultation system. By the Bengbu water administrative department in conjunction with the administrative department of environmental protection jointly established Tuohu water environmental protection coordination joint consultation system, held regular joint meetings to coordinate the development of related work.Establish a regular information notification system and joint monitoring. Strengthen the communication and cooperation of water conservancy and environmental protection system monitoring institutions in water quality monitoring, and carry out joint monitoring on important sections of Tuohu Lake regularly or irregularly. If abnormal monitoring results are found, joint third-party sampling monitoring should be carried out to investigate the causes and solve problems in time.Conduct regular joint law enforcement inspections.Establish an emergency linkage system for water environment in Tuohu Basin, coordinate the handling of sudden water pollution incidents, jointly respond to and prevent pollution accidents, and properly handle cross-border water disputes.

    (2Deepen the prevention and control of agricultural non-point source pollution

    Strengthen the treatment of domestic sewage in rural areas, adopt appropriate technical routes according to local conditions, and disperse when appropriate and concentrate when appropriate. arrive2025In, the main rivers entering the lake and their tributaries on both sides.500The villages involved in the rice range have fully realized sewage treatment and discharge up to standard. Organize the investigation of black and odorous water bodies in rural areas, work out a treatment plan for black and odorous water bodies, take multiple measures simultaneously, take a multi-pronged approach, and take comprehensive measures such as source control and pollution interception, garbage cleaning, dredging and ecological restoration to promote the treatment of black and odorous water bodies in rural areas. We will continue to promote river dredging, bank slope improvement and water system connectivity in rural areas to achieve a smooth flow of living water.

    In areas around Tuohu where conditions permit, we will accelerate the pilot project of rotation fallow, carry out the action of replacing chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers, guide the transformation of fertilization methods and modes, support the construction of specialized unified prevention and control service system, and promote the reduction and efficiency increase of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. arrive2025In, the popularization coverage rate of soil testing and formula fertilization technology for main crops reached.90%Above, the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is improved to40%Above, the coverage rate of unified prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests has reached40%Above. Promote the construction of ecological ditches, runoff collection and reuse facilities according to local conditions, and effectively prevent and control farmland water pollution.

    (three) purse seine culture improvement

    2025At the end of the year, the purse seine culture outside Tuohu fishery culture zone will be completely dismantled, and the aquaculture outside the culture zone will not be issued and charged. The purse seine culture in the culture zone needs to be cleaned up and rectified, and the ecological and healthy aquaculture technology will be promoted. Promote the fishermen’s ashore project. Adhere to local conditions, make full use of the existing policies related to urban and rural housing and social security, support fishermen’s landing and housing projects through multiple channels, and give the province overall and separate support for the land use indicators of new resettlement houses.

    (four) Rational development and utilization of tourism resources

    The tourism authorities should work out the development plan of Tuohu scenic spot, standardize the development behavior of tourism resources, and avoid disorderly development and blind construction. The development of tourism resources should be combined with the restoration and construction of lake ecosystem, and the destruction of lake ecological environment is strictly prohibited. Sewage and waste generated by tourism projects and activities should be collected and treated in a centralized way, and discharged up to the standard. It is strictly forbidden to directly discharge into the lake, which may not affect the water quality.

    The planned measures can obviously promote the stability of lake morphology and improve the safety environment of people’s production and life, and have long-term positive significance for improving lake water quality, increasing the available water resources, restoring and protecting lake species diversity, and improving the natural ecological environment of regions and river basins, which is conducive to the sustainable utilization of lake resources such as fisheries and tourism, and to the sustainable development of regional social economy. The implementation of the plan may affect the original fishery output value and the life of its employees in the short term, and may also affect the water quality and natural environment of a small area of the lake, but these adverse effects are short-term and small-scale, and can be reduced by taking countermeasures. In the long run, it is beneficial to the ecological environment of the whole lake and the economic development of the whole region.



    New scam of online shopping compensation: customer service can’t provide the destination of "gift card" consumption.

    CCTV News:Recently, in more than 20 provinces and cities such as Beijing, Hebei, Jiangsu and Shanghai, many consumers reported that after receiving the so-called "online shopping payment" call, they followed the prompts step by step, but eventually the money in the card was missing. What the hell is going on here?

    On the afternoon of May 25th, Ms. Li, who lives in Jinan, Shandong Province, received a phone call from a man who claimed to be "express customer service". The other party said that a bottle of lotion that Ms. Li bought on Taobao was damaged in transit, and the company would pay double compensation. On the phone, the man also verified the consignee information, logistics order number and other information with her in detail. Because there was no mistake in the content, Ms. Li quickly believed his words.

    Ms. Li, the victim of Jinan, Shandong Province: At that time, I also called Yuantong customer service, but perhaps because it was Saturday and Sunday, there was no option for manual customer service. Check the real-time logistics, it is indeed in Linyi. On the phone, I heard that the other party was at the scene of the accident, and many people were talking about settling claims, and then I believed it.

    Ms. Li said that during the refund process, the other party told her that due to her low credit score of Alipay Sesame, the claims could not be directly returned to the account, so Ms. Li needed to cooperate with them to improve the credit score by "running water".

    Therefore, under the guidance of the other party, Ms. Li, who was unsuspecting, successively borrowed more than 100,000 yuan from online lending platforms such as Alipay Borrowing and Micro-loan. Later, she downloaded Dangdang App according to the other party’s prompt and used the Dangdang account and password provided by the other party to purchase Dangdang gift cards with a total amount of 100,000 yuan.

    Ms. Li, the victim of Jinan, Shandong Province: I didn’t know that these were loan platforms at the time. I also asked them how they were related to Dangdang. He probably means that there is cooperation, and these are all their backstage operations.

    But soon, Ms. Li found that these Dangdang gift cards worth 100,000 yuan were quickly consumed. At this point, Ms. Li discovered that the situation was wrong and immediately reported the police.

    Ms. Li’s experience is not unique. On June 18th, Ms. Yu from Heilongjiang received a phone call claiming to be Taobao’s customer service. The other party said that the clothes bought by Ms. Yu needed to be recalled because of unqualified printing and dyeing, and 160 yuan should be compensated to consumers. After that, the process is the same. After verifying the information, you gain trust, and then you are induced to buy a Dangdang gift card after the woman borrows money. In the end, Ms. Yu was cheated of 17,000 yuan.

    Ms. Yu, the victim of HeilongjiangAfter I calmed down, I went to Dangdang to check the gift card and found that the balance of my gift card was zero. When I clicked on the Dangdang gift card link, I found that many comments below were cheated.

    The reporter saw in a WeChat group with nearly 300 victims that from May to August this year, victims with the same experience entered the group, involving more than 20 provinces and cities such as Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanghai and Shandong, and the amount of losses has exceeded 6 million.

    In these cases, there are two key problems, one is that the user’s information has been leaked, and the other is that these frauds are finally concentrated on Dangdang’s gift cards. What the hell is going on here? The reporter then contacted Dangdang.

    In the interview, Ms. Li told the reporter that after the incident, she immediately inquired about the capital flow and delivery address of the gift card from Dangdang.

    Ms. Li, the victim of Jinan, Shandong Province: I contacted Dangdang. His feedback was that it took me a few minutes to buy the gift card, but he didn’t tell me where the consumer went, so he said he didn’t know.

    Many victims told reporters that after the alarm, they immediately contacted Dangdang customer service, hoping that the other party could freeze the relevant accounts.

    Mr. Wang, the victim of Jinan, Shandong ProvinceAt that time, the customer service said that these gift cards were mainly bulk transactions, mainly used by the company to buy. We spent 100,000 yuan on this thing, and he didn’t ask us which unit we belonged to, so he didn’t verify it. I asked what this money was going to do. What did you buy? He said he didn’t know either.

    The victim’s messages and comments on the gift card purchase page did not seem to attract the attention of Dangdang customer service. Regarding the problems reflected by consumers, the relevant person in charge of Dangdang said in an interview that such incidents occurred at low frequency, and corresponding prevention and control measures have been taken for such incidents.

    Kan Min, Vice President of Dangdang.com.The incidence of these examples you mentioned is very low, and we actually don’t monitor a lot.

    journalist: How many have been detected?

    Kan Min, Vice President of Dangdang.com.: Because there is still police intervention, including customer information, it is not convenient for us to say specific figures. If it is a customer complaint, Dangdang will immediately freeze the suspected gift card. When Dangdang’s risk control team scans the order and finds that there is a large amount of gift cards to buy goods that are easy to sell, it will also terminate the transaction first and then deliver the goods to customers when it is confirmed that it is not fraudulent.

    journalist: Isn’t there a situation that consumers reported that there was no first freeze?

    Kan Min, Vice President of Dangdang.com.: Yes, at present.

    The reporter learned that most of the victims have reported the case and the case is still under investigation. So what measures should enterprises and consumers take to deal with the current situation of frequent online fraud?

    Experts said that the modern online payment platform has developed rapidly and there are various fast payment tools, but it has also become a "fast track" for fraudsters to defraud property. In this case, the online shopping platform also has the obligation and responsibility to ensure the safety of consumers’ information and funds. According to the E-commerce Law, Cyber Security Law and other relevant laws, after such cyber security incidents, online shopping platforms should take corresponding remedial measures at the first time and report to the relevant competent authorities as required.

    Lawyer Wang Weiwei of Beijing Jingshi Law FirmIf there are some network security incidents on the platform, we must first have an emergency plan, and at the same time have the obligation to inform consumers.

    In addition, experts also remind consumers that when they receive the so-called "refund" and "money-returning" online shopping customer service and business phone calls, they should not easily disclose personal information, and they should not transfer money casually. They must make a decision after calling the announced official customer service phone number to avoid being deceived.

    Wang Xiaowei, Associate Professor of Chinese People’s Public Security University.It is common sense that if you want a refund on the online shopping platform, you must do it on the platform. However, the liar will ask the victim to go to other channels outside the platform for a refund. When encountering all kinds of abnormal situations, it is possible to avoid being cheated and quickly see through this deception by asking more why and combining common sense.