The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that building ecological civilization is a Millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Green Development of Urban and Rural Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), which thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and made major arrangements for the green development of urban and rural construction. Guided by the new development concept, the Opinions fully implements the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, and puts forward a complete system to promote the green development of urban and rural construction in combination with the reality of urban and rural construction and development in China, including five parts: overall requirements, promoting the integrated development of urban and rural construction, changing the development mode of urban and rural construction, innovating working methods, and strengthening organizational implementation. It has strong guidance and will become a policy program to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural construction for a long time to come, and guide the whole society to effectively change its development mode, construction mode and lifestyle.

It is very important to promote the effective implementation of the Opinions. The main body of urban and rural construction comes from the construction industry. Grasping the green transformation of the construction industry and construction methods will also grasp the key link that affects the green development of urban and rural construction. Therefore, this paper mainly puts forward some thoughts from the perspective of how to implement the Opinions and promote green development and transformation in the construction industry.

Seize a foothold

For the construction industry, the foothold of helping the green development of urban and rural construction lies in promoting new construction methods with green construction as the core, which should be used as a starting point to promote green development and create a green life.The key to the green development of urban and rural construction lies in the organic unity of green development, green construction and green life.

First of all,Green development is the fundamental direction., is to promote the work of the total gripper. The concept of green development takes the harmony between man and nature as its value orientation, the green low-carbon cycle as its main principle, and the construction of ecological civilization as its basic starting point. To realize green development in urban and rural construction is to protect the environment, change the development mode and realize sustainable development. Secondly,Green construction is the way to achieve it.. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development, save resources and protect the environment to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, vigorously promote green construction, and help China achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Finally,Green life is the ultimate destination.. The core of the high-quality development of the construction industry is people-oriented, which is reflected in providing people with higher-quality building products and providing better and more efficient green buildings and green houses. The mission of the construction industry is to achieve a better living environment and make people live in harmony with buildings and cities. The goal of 2035 put forward by Opinions is to build a beautiful China, which is in line with the concept of green living.

Green development, green construction and green life are an organic whole, and green construction is an important means to realize green development and a way to create green life.Therefore, efforts should be made to promote the transformation of the production mode of the construction industry, implement the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and change from traditional extensive construction to new construction mode with green construction, smart construction and industrialized construction as the core, build a green city and beautiful countryside, create a healthy and low-carbon lifestyle, and help the green development of urban and rural construction.

Adhere to two principles

First, adhere to the people-centered development thinking.The green development of urban and rural construction must provide green building products for the whole society and create a green living environment from the perspective of the people. The concepts of green planning, green design, green construction and green operation should run through the whole life cycle of buildings, and high-quality products that are applicable, economical, safe, green and beautiful should be built to meet people’s growing needs for a better life.Green development is not a slogan, but a practical action to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought.In order to improve the development quality of the construction industry, we must take the road of green development and solve the problems of low efficiency of resource and energy utilization, large waste discharge, serious dust and noise pollution. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of system, coordinate urban and rural construction, implement urban ecological restoration projects and functional improvement projects, enhance the integrity and systematicness of cities, solidly promote carbon emission reduction, vigorously develop green buildings, prefabricated buildings, green building materials and green construction, and enhance the green level of the whole construction process.

The second is to adhere to the basic principles of science and rationality.. In the past urban and rural construction, we have also gone through many detours, such as "spreading the pie" urban planning and large-scale demolition and construction projects, which have led to problems such as "urban disease" and "one side of a thousand cities". The green development of urban and rural construction requires us to adhere to scientific and reasonable construction methods, plan and build cities under the guidance of ecological carrying capacity, realize the integrated development of production and city, balance the development of occupation and residence, and build green cities, resilient cities and this beautiful city. Therefore, we should grasp the development path of green construction, regard the realization of green ecology at home level as the fundamental destination of green development of construction industry, push the green level of construction from light green to dark green by promoting the application of future-oriented green construction technology, realize the carbon balance of community wisdom in future green buildings, and truly implement the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" in the industry.

推动“三造”融合

最高领袖总书记提出，中国制造、中国创造、中国建造共同发力，改变着中国的面貌。习总书记关于“三造”的这一重要论断，内涵丰富、影响深远。如何借助中国制造、中国创造、中国建造“三造”融合来转变城乡建设方式，是摆在我们面前的重要课题。

对建筑业而言，探索“三造”融合创新是行业变革的关键支点，将直接影响城乡建设绿色发展。回顾建筑业发展历史，不难看出，建筑业的技术革命与钢铁工业、机械制造业、信息产业等工业部门的技术变化紧密相关。总体上，我国建筑业生产方式仍比较落后，还没有真正完成建筑工业化。比较而言，制造业的技术先进性已经显著领先于建筑业，在生产效率、质量控制、环境保护等诸多方面都具有明显优势。为此，要着力推动以“制造+创造+建造”为特征的“三造”融合创新，促进工业先进技术、现代信息技术与传统建筑业融合。

To this end, we should give full play to our creative ability, through scientific and technological innovation and management innovation, put the concept of greening, industrialized technology and information management into the whole construction process, learn from the experience of standardization, process and information in industrial manufacturing, introduce advanced experiences such as assembly line production, intelligent manufacturing and flexible manufacturing into the construction industry, explore new-type building industrialization, and further improve the level of resource utilization and environmental protection with standardized design, automated production and information management. From the perspective of the whole life cycle of construction, we should promote the transformation of construction methods: in the design stage, we should improve the design quality and standardization level, promote green design, improve the constructability level of the scheme, and ensure the green from the source; In the manufacturing stage, it is necessary to scientifically organize manufacturing processes and processes, improve the level of automation and intelligence, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization; In the construction stage, it is necessary to organize scientifically, avoid waste of resources, and implement the green construction of "four festivals and one environmental protection"; In the operation and maintenance stage, it is necessary to improve the operation and management system, promote intelligent operation and maintenance, and truly realize green buildings, healthy buildings and low-carbon buildings.

Accelerate the coordination of "four modernizations"

At present, with the strong support of new materials, new equipment and new technology, the construction mode is developing towards "new construction" with a higher degree of green, industrialization and intelligence, centering on quality and efficiency. The coordinated development of greening, industrialization, intelligence and internationalization represents the fundamental direction of the transformation of production mode in construction industry. From the production mode, the foothold of new construction is mainly reflected in green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, which will promote the "three-all upgrade" of the whole process, all elements and all participants, and promote the "three-new drive" of new design, new construction and new operation and maintenance.

Greening is the inherent requirement of the new concept.Adhere to green development and form a new pattern of modernization with harmonious development between man and nature, which is the requirement of new development concept. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development and devote itself to the construction of ecological restoration projects, people’s livelihood resettlement projects, and rivers and lakes management projects; We should devote ourselves to providing green building products for the whole society, creating buildings with ultra-low energy consumption and near zero energy consumption, reducing energy consumption in building operation and reducing carbon emissions. In particular, peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee and a solemn commitment made by China to the international community. Therefore, China’s construction industry must face arduous challenges, accelerate the deployment and promotion of green buildings, low-carbon buildings and ecological buildings, and find a reasonable path to achieve the goal of "double carbon".

Wisdom is the key engine of the new era.Developing new construction methods to promote the development and application of smart construction is an inevitable requirement of the fourth industrial revolution, an inevitable choice to upgrade the scientific and technological content of the industry, improve the quality of talents, and promote international integration. It is the only way to solve the problems of insufficient development such as relative lack of resources and insufficient balance between supply and demand in China, and it is also the key to China’s construction industry occupying the commanding heights of the global industry in the future.

Industrialization is the solid foundation of modernization.Developing new building industrialization is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and it is a powerful starting point to promote energy conservation and emission reduction in the construction field; At present, China’s construction industry is promoting the development of construction technologies such as prefabricated buildings and prefabricated bridges in various housing construction and infrastructure projects, combining with their respective engineering characteristics, giving full play to the advantages of high efficiency, high quality and automation in factory manufacturing, which will greatly reduce resource consumption and lay a solid foundation for the green development of the construction industry.

Internationalization is the key fulcrum of the new pattern.Promoting the international development of the industry will help China’s construction industry to better integrate with the world in overseas development such as "Belt and Road", give full play to the advantages of the long industrial chain of the construction industry, and drive China Manufacturing and China to create better opportunities to go abroad. Especially in the field of green and low carbon, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation, not only by importing, digesting and absorbing foreign innovative achievements in carbon reduction technology, but also by going abroad, participating in international engineering construction and promoting the international development of green products.

Handle five pairs of contradictions well

The implementation of the Opinions needs to be promoted as a whole, especially the following five pairs of contradictions.

First, handle the contradiction between long-term and short-term.As a guide to the green action of urban and rural construction in a period of time, the Opinions should further distinguish priorities in the time process, not make a one-size-fits-all approach, and make good long-term and short-term arrangements. For complex issues such as the formation of green living habits and the protection of urban and rural culture, a long-term mechanism should be formed to make contributions for a long time; For problems that need to be dealt with urgently, such as promoting green building materials and reducing waste emissions, we should intensify our efforts and speed up the process.

The second is to handle the contradiction between the whole and the part.The green development of urban and rural construction involves urban agglomerations, cities, urban areas, streets, buildings and other different scales, and there is a widespread relationship between the whole and the part. It is necessary to coordinate the relationship well. Only by sticking to the overall requirements and handling local problems can we stick to the "bottom line", "red line" and "online", ensure that a blueprint is drawn to the end, realize the protection and inheritance of urban and rural culture, and promote innovative development and green development.

The third is to handle the contradiction between green and development.Green and low carbon does not mean delaying the development process. We should scientifically understand the connotation of the goal of "double carbon". In the process of realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions, the most important thing for the construction industry at the present stage is to improve the utilization efficiency of resources and energy through green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, change the extensive development mode of large-scale demolition and large-scale construction and waste of resources, promote the development of circular economy by using renewable green building materials and reducing waste emissions, and gradually reduce resource consumption and environmental emissions while maintaining a large industrial scale to promote project construction, so as to achieve the overall balance between development and low carbon.

The fourth is to handle the contradiction between innovation and application.Green development needs to be driven by technological innovation, and it also needs large-scale application and promotion. From the perspective of technological progress, innovation and application can be regarded as a pair of contradictions that are both opposite and unified. Application and popularization lead technological innovation and provide living soil for technological innovation; On the contrary, large-scale application often leads to technological development being satisfied with the status quo and delaying the pace of innovation. Therefore, in the process of green and low-carbon transformation of construction industry, we should put the continuous promotion of technological innovation in a very important position, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation in urban and rural construction, and solve contradictions in the development process.

The fifth is to handle the contradiction between green and cost.The contradiction between green and cost is the key to restrict the formation of endogenous driving force for green development of urban and rural construction. On the one hand, with the progress of science and technology, many green construction technologies no longer mean higher costs; On the other hand, the increase of the short-term cost of green construction can often lead to the reduction of the comprehensive cost of the whole life cycle. This shows that what really needs to be solved is the dislocation of the responsible subject and the beneficiary subject of green construction. Therefore, we must explore the comprehensive innovation of green construction, and stimulate the endogenous motivation to promote the green development of urban and rural construction by introducing more scientific and reasonable management methods and implementing more accurate and effective policy measures. (The author is the former chief engineer of china state construction engineering corporation)

Guoxin Departure [2022] No.6

The press and publication bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the ministries and commissions of the central and state organs, the newspaper departments of people’s organizations, and the Propaganda Bureau of the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission:

　　In order to speed up the high-quality development of the newspaper industry in the new era and do a good job in the propaganda and reporting for the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the State Press and Publication Administration has decided to carry out a special inspection on the quality of newspapers and their new media in accordance with the relevant provisions such as the Regulations on the Administration of Newspaper Publishing, the Regulations on the Quality Management of Newspapers and Periodicals and the Notice on Regulating the Management of Editing and Editing of Newspapers and their New Media. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows.

　　First, the inspection time　

　　April 11th to September 30th, 2022.

　　Second, the inspection focus　

　　(1) The content quality, editing quality and publishing form quality of newspapers published in 2022.

　　(2) The content quality and editing quality of the information published by the newspaper’s official Weibo, official WeChat and client in 2022.

　　(3) The construction and implementation of the quality assurance system for newspapers and new media such as official Weibo, official WeChat and client.

　　Third, the division of responsibilities　

　　The State Press and Publication Administration is responsible for the overall deployment, supervision and evaluation of the national newspapers and the special quality inspection of new media.

　　The press and publication bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps are responsible for the special quality inspection of newspapers and new media they run within their respective administrative areas. The Propaganda Bureau of the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission is responsible for the special inspection of the quality of newspapers in the military system and the new media they run.

　　The newspapers published in Beijing and the new media run by the ministries and commissions of the central and state organs and people’s organizations shall be inspected by the Beijing Municipal Press and Publication Bureau. The central and state organs, ministries and commissions, people’s organizations and newspaper departments should strengthen supervision, guidance, audit and check the self-examination and self-correction work of their newspaper publishing units, and actively cooperate with the provincial press and publication management departments to do a good job in special quality inspection.

　　IV. Organization of work　

　　(a) the newspaper publishing unit self-examination and self-correction. Each newspaper publishing unit shall, according to the requirements of this notice and the specific arrangements of the local provincial press and publication management department, conduct self-examination and self-correction on the information content published and released by the newspapers and new media in 2022, check the implementation of the "three audits and three schools" system, sort out the loopholes and potential risks of the quality assurance system, fill out the Quality Self-examination and Self-correction Form, write a self-inspection report, and take corrective measures to correct and improve those that do not meet or fail to meet the requirements.

　　(2) The competent organizer shall supervise the implementation. The competent newspaper organizers shall strengthen supervision, guidance, audit and check the self-examination and self-correction work of newspaper publishing units, urge newspaper publishing units to establish and improve the quality management system, put forward rectification requirements for those whose self-examination and self-correction work is not in place, put forward treatment opinions and rectification measures for those whose quality is unqualified, and affix official seals to the newspaper publishing units that have completed self-examination and self-correction according to the requirements of this notice after audit.

　　(three) the provincial press and publication management department sampling. The provincial press and publication management departments should conduct random sampling on the information content published and released by newspapers and their new media in 2022 within their respective administrative areas, and conduct in-depth sampling on the construction and implementation of the quality assurance system for newspapers and their new media. According to the actual work, scientifically select inspection samples and reasonably determine the sampling list of this special inspection. The time span of sampling content is not less than 3 months, and the conditional areas can conduct instant sampling with the publishing cycle. The proportion of sampling newspapers shall not be less than 30% of the total number of newspapers within their respective administrative areas, and the proportion of sampling new media shall not be less than 10% of the total number of official new media accounts run by newspapers within their respective administrative areas. Among them, comprehensive newspapers such as party newspapers, evening newspapers and metropolis daily, as well as their official Weibo, official WeChat and client three new media text pages shall be checked. Each newspaper shall be randomly sampled for not less than 5 periods, and the official new media run by the newspaper shall be randomly sampled for not less than 3 days. For units with poor quality, frequent reports from the masses, and frequent violations of laws and regulations, it is necessary to increase sampling samples and increase the inspection of the implementation of management norms and related systems. Units with problems should be urged to rectify within a time limit, and serious violations of laws and regulations should be checked and dealt with in a timely manner according to law.

　　(4) Supervision and evaluation by the State Press and Publication Administration. The State Press and Publication Administration shall, according to the sampling list submitted by all localities, conduct special supervision and spot checks on the quality of relevant units and the implementation of system construction, inform the inspection results, and deal with units with quality problems according to law. At the same time, the special inspection work of various regions and departments is comprehensively considered and evaluated, and the management units with outstanding performance are praised.

　　The State Press and Publication Administration will take the results of this special inspection as an important indicator of daily management, selection and recommendation work such as newspaper verification in 2022, collection of innovative cases of deep integration and development of China newspaper industry.

　　V. Job Requirements　

　　(1) Carefully organize the deployment. The provincial press and publication administration departments and the newspaper-in-charge organizers should ensure the staffing and funding of the special quality inspection work, make timely arrangements and arrangements according to the requirements of this notice, grasp the work rhythm, formulate the work plan scientifically and reasonably according to the law, adhere to the problem orientation, strengthen the investigation and rectification of quality and safety hazards, refine the standard measures, compact the responsibilities of all links, and make use of information technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to continuously innovate and improve the methods of quality management, so as to carry out the special inspection work in a solid, orderly and effective manner.

　　(2) Strict quality management. The provincial press and publication management departments and the competent newspaper organizers should improve the quality supervision system and problem handling mechanism according to the requirements of "one standard, one ruler and one bottom line" online and offline, establish quality management work accounts in combination with daily work, clarify key management objects and links, strengthen supervision and inspection, intensify the rectification "looking back", seriously deal with units with quality problems according to laws and regulations, timely notify inspection results, and effectively promote newspapers and their new ones.

　　(3) Submit materials on time. The newspaper publishing units shall submit the Quality Self-inspection and Self-correction Form and self-inspection report stamped with the official seal of the competent organizer to the local provincial press and publication management department on time according to the work arrangements of each region. All provincial press and publication management departments should submit materials step by step: submit the electronic version of the List of Planned Sampling of Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) before May 20, 2022; According to the relevant requirements of the State Press and Publication Administration, submit the sample report in time; Before October 31st, 2022, submit the work report of special quality inspection in this administrative region (including work development, basic quality situation, quality problems found and rectification measures, experience and practices, achievements and suggestions for the next step) and the paper version and electronic version of relevant attachment forms.

　　The paper materials submitted by the provincial press and publication administration departments are mailed to Room 1015, China Culture Building, No.57 Honglian South Road, Xicheng District, Beijing (the lower right corner of the envelope is marked with the words "2022 newspaper quality inspection", the postal code is 100055, and the contact person is Han Xiaofang, and the telephone number is 010-83060563), and the electronic materials are sent to byglzhijian@nppa.gov.cn.

　　Attachment:

　　1. Quality self-examination and self-correction table

　　2 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) plan sampling list

　　3 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) sampling results summary table

　　4 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) quality inspection record (paper)

　　5 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) quality inspection record (new media)

State Press and Publication Administration

April 1, 2022

The Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office recently issued a circular to support all localities, especially state-level poverty-stricken counties, to focus on traditional crafts and rely on various non-legacy projects to set up a number of non-legacy poverty alleviation employment workshops with distinctive characteristics and obvious driving effects, so as to help the poor learn traditional skills, promote employment income and consolidate the results of poverty alleviation.

Set up a non-legacy poverty alleviation and employment workshop

The notice made it clear that the establishment of the intangible poverty alleviation employment workshop should rely on one or several intangible representative projects with wide coverage, many employees, suitable for promoting employment and good market potential; Give priority to supporting the construction of non-legacy workshops relying on projects listed in the national traditional craft revitalization catalogue; There are leading enterprises, cooperatives or leaders in the construction and operation of intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops; It has the necessary site and basic conditions such as water and electricity for the construction of intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops; It can effectively absorb the poor households and low-income families who have set up a file to participate in employment, and absorb the quantitative standards for the employment of the poor people who have set up a file to set up a card, and implement it according to the relevant regulations of the local poverty alleviation workshop.

The notice requires that the intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshop be identified and managed by the administrative department of culture and tourism in conjunction with the poverty alleviation department, and reported to the provincial administrative department of culture and tourism for the record. The poverty alleviation department should incorporate the intangible poverty alleviation and employment workshops into the poverty alleviation project library and enter them into the national poverty alleviation and development information system.

Chen Anying, director of the Department of Art History of Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts, believes that in order to be effective, the relevant departments should select traditional craft projects that are suitable for promoting employment and have market potential on the basis of in-depth investigation, and set up non-legacy poverty alleviation workshops according to the characteristics of the projects and the actual work, so as to form one or several relatively concentrated traditional craft production training and exchange exhibition spaces.

Significant achievements have been made in "non-legacy+poverty alleviation"

The establishment of the intangible poverty alleviation employment workshop is an important measure to help the intangible poverty alleviation, and the results are very remarkable.

In July 2018, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office identified the first batch of 10 key areas for "non-legacy+poverty alleviation" and supported the establishment of non-legacy poverty alleviation employment workshops. Over the past year, the work of precision poverty alleviation through non-legacy assistance has received a positive response nationwide. 393 state-level poverty-stricken counties and 150 provincial-level poverty-stricken counties across the country have carried out precision poverty alleviation through non-legacy assistance, and 2,310 non-legacy workshops have been set up nationwide, driving 463,800 people to participate in employment and driving 200,000 poverty-stricken households to get rid of poverty.

In Zhongyi Township, Shizhu County, Chongqing, the national-level non-legacy Xiabu "Yiqiutang Poverty Alleviation Workshop" held training on Xiabu woven products for local people, and after the training, various ways such as recruitment and piecework cooperation were adopted for students with excellent performance, which promoted their local employment and increased their income. The employment rate reached 70%, and the per capita monthly income increased from 500 yuan to 2,500 yuan.

At the same time, Liu Kuili, a member of the Honorary Department of China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that non-legacy poverty alleviation can increase the sense of honor and accomplishment of craftsmen, enhance cultural self-confidence, and stimulate the endogenous motivation of inheritance. "Non-legacy poverty alleviation can play the role of’ supporting ambition’ and’ supporting wisdom’ in tackling poverty."

Internet opens up marketing channels

The work of "non-legacy+poverty alleviation" can achieve results, which requires not only the organization training and production of relevant departments and enterprises, but also the promotion of channels. Therefore, many regions choose to combine with the Internet to promote non-legacy products to netizens through live broadcast platforms and short videos, which has achieved good results.

Not long ago, zhijin county, Bijie City, Guizhou Province cooperated with YY Live to actively explore the operation mode of "live broadcast+non-legacy+e-commerce". Miao embroidered mother of Bijie Zhijin Batik Cooperative introduced Zhijin Batik and sold batik intangible products to netizens all over the country by live broadcast. In YY live broadcast room, embroidered mothers interacted with netizens in real time, showing them colorful brocade batiks, embroidery patterns and works. In less than a month, Zhijin batik intangible products successfully signed an order of more than 100,000 yuan through live online, and the total sales increased by 2 times year-on-year. At present, more than 2,000 Miao embroidered mothers in 32 towns and villages in zhijin county are expected to realize their desire to work at home through live broadcast, effectively driving more poor people in Zhijin to find jobs and get rid of poverty. The new poverty alleviation method of "live broadcast+non-legacy+e-commerce" is becoming popular in Guizhou Zhijin.

In addition, many platforms have also specially launched non-legacy projects, such as Tik Tok’s announcement of the "non-legacy partner" program and YY’s opening of a non-legacy exclusive channel, aiming at spreading non-legacy culture and providing marketing channels for "non-legacy plus poverty alleviation". (Reporter Chai Yizhen)

　　On October 15th, the 17th xinyi city Economic, Trade, Investment and Hub Preference Industry Matchmaking Fair was held, with 40 contracted projects and an agreed investment of 40.096 billion yuan, six of which became hub preference industries.

　　The development of "hub economy" has ushered in a great opportunity for Xinyi, which is in an important hub position, to redistribute factors such as logistics, people flow, capital flow, technology flow and information flow and to cooperate deeply in the region. Compared with the economic connotation, characteristics and development conditions of the hub, Xinyi has excellent hub conditions, "interconnected" distribution function and highly related industrial clusters. It can be said that the development of Xinyi’s hub economy has reached its potential, the time has come, and its effect has been obvious.

　　Xinyi is unique in the conditions of county-level transportation hub in China, and various modes of transportation such as public transportation, rail transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipe transportation are integrated, forming a seamless, convenient and efficient comprehensive three-dimensional transportation system, and the traffic conditions are few and far between in county-level cities in China. Longhai, Jiaoxin and Xinchang railway passages, Beijing-Shanghai, Lianhuo and Xinyang high-speed passages, Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, Xulian Yunhe and Xindai Canal water transport passages, Xulian, Heqing and Beijing-Shanghai double-track high-speed railway passages, meet and echo each other in Xinyi.

　　At present, Xinyi has been fully integrated into the "two-hour commuting circle" in the Yangtze River Delta, and its position as an important comprehensive transportation hub at the county level is more prominent. Xinyi has three national high-speed trunk lines, six high-speed entrances and exits, and eight national provincial roads, which are ahead of county-level cities in terms of road grade and density.

　　Xinyi, as the first transportation hub city in the east bridgehead of the New Eurasian Continental Bridge and the central node city along the East Longhai Economic Belt, is connected with the Yangtze River Delta and the Bohai Economic Circle on the left and right, and has the geographical advantages of opening to the east and west. It is the strategic fulcrum for Jiangsu to build the national "Belt and Road" intersection, and also an important part of building the central city of Xuzhou Huaihai Economic Zone. The foundation and conditions for developing the "hub economy" are unique.

　　Around the transportation-related industries, seven industrial platforms have been built, and the port industry, airport industry and logistics industry have been cultivated and strengthened, and industries have been concentrated by hubs, which will promote the agglomeration, reorganization, radiation and diffusion of a wider range of factor flows in Xinyi, and realize the transformation of factor "flow" into benefit "reservation".

　　At present,

　　● As the first batch of multimodal transport demonstration bases in Xuzhou and the key logistics base in Jiangsu Province, Highway Port Logistics Park has settled in more than 70 logistics enterprises affiliated to Handan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Zeyi, with an operating income of about 1 billion yuan in 2018;

　　●　Xinyi Port Logistics Park is actively building the inland river shipping center of the multimodal transport hub in Huaihai Economic Zone. In September, it has cooperated with Nanjing Port to open container services, which will save 300 million yuan in transportation costs for enterprises in the city every year.

　　●　The International Railway Logistics Park cooperates with Shanghai Railway Bureau to build a national second-class regional railway logistics park and a container second-class node freight yard, and strives to build a smart international logistics port at the eastern end of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge;

　　●　Navigation Industrial Park cooperated with AVIC Aiphreak to become one of the six major locations of the national general flight network, focusing on the development of aviation consumption, aviation logistics and aviation manufacturing industries, and became a demonstration base for Huaihai navigation industry and emerging aviation consumption;

　　●　As the largest beauty storage park in China, Beauty E-commerce Park has settled in 176 e-commerce enterprises and 361 brands, with daily sales exceeding 60,000 and annual sales exceeding 3 billion yuan.

　　●　As the first express logistics park in Jiangsu, the express logistics park exceeded 65 million pieces in and out of Hong Kong last year, accounting for 26% of Xuzhou’s express market share.

　　Recently, at the container terminal of Xinyi Port Phase II, two container freighters loaded with rice, glass and ceramic tiles slowly left the port and headed for Guangzhou and Enshi, Hubei respectively.

　　The ultimate goal of developing hub economy and building logistics platform is to develop the industry.

　　Turn hub advantage into logistics advantage, and logistics advantage into industrial advantage. Xinyi will innovate the linkage mode of hub, logistics and industry, and explore the "two-wheel drive" development road of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry.

　　Xinyi combines resource endowment conditions and development goal orientation, based on the coupling relationship between transportation and industry, and takes advantage of high-quality and low-cost transportation to attract leading enterprises to settle in, accelerate the development of industrial chain and agglomeration, and strive to build a preferred industrial cluster area of transportation hub.

　　CCTV News:In addition to industrial investment, infrastructure investment also maintained a rapid growth in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%. With the launch of infrastructure projects in various places, excavators, mixers and other construction machinery and equipment have also ushered in a wave of sales climax.

　　Active investment in infrastructure, record sales of construction machinery and equipment.

　　On this big screen of Hunan Sany Heavy Industry Workshop, we can see that 680,000 construction machinery and equipment have been networked, and 30% of them are online in real time. The data in the screen is an important window to observe the construction of infrastructure in various places. In the first half of this year, the infrastructure investment in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the central and western regions was very active, and the sales of pump trucks reached a new high.

　　In the first quarter of this year, the investment in railway fixed assets reached the highest level in nine years, and the investment amount increased by 29.3% year-on-year. Investment in air and sea hubs such as airports is also increasing. According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets in the whole industry was 43.5 billion yuan, up 8.5% year-on-year. Infrastructure investment increased by 7.8% in the first half of the year. The fiery construction on the construction site confirms the trend of further economic recovery.

　　In addition, the "14 th Five-Year Plan" construction drawings of comprehensive transportation development in Shanghai, Hainan, Zhejiang and other places have been released one after another, and infrastructure investment will be further increased. Experts said that under the situation of epidemic prevention and control and clearer economic prospects, fixed asset investment is expected to continue to rebound in the second half of the year.

The regulation of bank transfer limit and its influencing factors

In today’s financial transactions, bank transfer is a common and important operation. However, banks usually set a certain limit for transfer, which is not arbitrary, but is influenced by many factors.

First of all, from the perspective of security, banks will set transfer limits. This is to reduce the risk of fraud and the possibility of misappropriation of funds. If there is no limit, once the account information is obtained by criminals, it may lead to huge economic losses for customers.

Secondly, different transfer methods will also lead to differences in limits. For example, through online bank transfer, the general limit will be relatively high; For mobile banking transfer, the limit may be slightly lower. This is because online banking usually operates in a safer environment, while mobile banking has more uncertainties, such as lost mobile phones and unstable networks.

Furthermore, the identity of the customer and the account type will also affect the transfer limit. For example, for ordinary personal accounts and corporate accounts, banks often set different limits according to their capital flow scale and risk assessment. Generally speaking, due to the large transaction volume of funds, the transfer limit of enterprise accounts will be higher than that of ordinary personal accounts.

The following is a common sample table of bank transfer limit:

It should be noted that the limits in the above table are only examples, and the specific limits may vary from bank to bank. Customers can know the accurate transfer limit information through the bank’s official website, mobile banking application or consulting customer service.

In addition, banks will adjust the transfer limit according to changes in the market environment and regulatory policies. In some special periods, such as preventing financial risks and cracking down on money laundering, banks may temporarily reduce the transfer limit to strengthen fund supervision and ensure the stability of financial order.

In short, the bank’s transfer limit is a dynamic regulation that comprehensively considers many factors. When transferring money, customers should fully understand the relevant regulations of their bank to ensure the smooth progress of capital transactions.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

　　On April 13th, the "Guangdong Antigen" applet of Covid-19 Antigen Detection Information System, which was built by Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, was officially launched. This small program is connected with Guangdong Jiantong, Guangdong Nucleic Acid Small Program, Electronic Health Code, etc. It is used to support residents to carry out personal self-test and medical and health institutions to carry out information collection and test results reporting of patients undergoing antigen testing, forming a closed-loop management from antigen collection, testing and reporting to nucleic acid testing. It is an important means for Guangdong Province to actively respond to the requirements of the State Council to promote the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis", meet the overall monitoring needs of epidemic development, prevention and control, and support the classified management and precise policy-making of epidemic prevention and control.

　　Previously, the digital network of epidemic prevention and control in Guangdong Province has stood the test of several rounds of actual epidemic and achieved initial results. "Guangdong antigen" is another important component of Guangdong epidemic prevention and control digital network. It will learn from the practical experience of Guangdong nucleic acid deployment and implementation, and provide convenient and easy-to-use information services for residents and medical and health institutions in the province to carry out antigen detection.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Guangdong Provincial Health and Health Commission, on March 10th, the State Council issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Application Scheme of Covid-19 Antigen Detection (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), requiring that antigen detection be added as a supplement on the basis of nucleic acid detection, promoting the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis", and defining three groups of people suitable for antigen detection and corresponding detection application schemes. Compared with nucleic acid detection, antigen detection has two outstanding advantages: convenience and rapidity. It is very suitable for primary medical and health institutions that do not have the ability of nucleic acid detection in COVID-19 to carry out services, and it is also suitable for self-testing at home. Therefore, antigen detection can play an important role in early triage and rapid management of suspected population.

　　To make full use of the characteristics and advantages of antigen testing, it is necessary to ensure that residents and medical and health institutions can report the testing information and results information, especially the positive results, to the local disease control and community at the first time, and to ensure that the health and health departments can find the source of infection quickly and accurately and cut off the transmission route, so as to truly play the effectiveness and role of antigen testing.

　　The "Guangdong antigen" applet is built according to the above specific needs and scenarios, and it is linked with the nucleic acid detection information of Guangdong nucleic acid in the links of checking the information of the tested personnel, reporting the test results, uploading the evidence of positive results, tracking and managing, providing convenient services for the residents and medical and health institutions in the province, and implementing the expected effect of antigen detection to improve the early warning sensitivity.

Attachment:

operating procedure

1 residents antigen self-test results reported.

Scan the QR code of "Guangdong antigen", or search for "Guangdong antigen" and enter the Guangdong antigen applet through the Guangdong Jiantong applet.

Select [Residents’ Self-test Report]

Select [Report antigen self-test result],

Enter the report result filling page.

　 Fill in the information of the examinee and the detection information,

According to the diagram, select the correct test result,

Click [Save] to report the antigen self-test information.

Tip: If the antigen test result is positive, you need to upload a photo of the test card.

Residents go to medical and health institutions to test antigens.

Wechat opens the "Guangdong Jiantong" or "Guangdong Nucleic Acid" applet.

Show the "electronic health code" or "Guangdong nucleic acid code" for medical staff to scan the code.

Carry out antigen testing and wait for the medical staff in medical and health institutions to report the test results.

03 residents query antigen test results

Enter the "Guangdong Antigen" applet and select [Resident Self-test Report].

Select 【 Query of Antigen Detection Records 】

Enter the results query page.

Select [self-test report record] to query the report record of antigen self-test results;

If residents are inquiring about the antigen test results detected by medical and health institutions, they should select [Agency Test Record], fill in the identity information of the patient to be inquired, and click [Query] to obtain the test results.

　　A recent survey shows that the economic confidence of small businesses in the United States has dropped to a seven-year low, and the investment of American enterprises has also shrunk. In addition, many indicators such as the recession of American manufacturing industry and the decline of consumer confidence have once again sounded the alarm for the American economy. According to the analysis, due to the impact of trade policy and its uncertainty on the US economy, and the stimulating effect of tax reduction policy has basically disappeared, the US economic growth will slow down or become a foregone conclusion this year.

　　Business confidence dropped to the lowest level in seven years.

　　On Monday, local time, a monthly survey of more than 670 small businesses nationwide by American polling agencies showed that the economic confidence of small businesses fell to the lowest level since November 2012 in August. The proportion of respondents who expect the economy to deteriorate in the next 12 months will rise to 40%, compared with 29% in July and 23% a year ago.

　　According to a survey conducted by Vistage Worldwide, an American executive training institution, 45% of small businesses said that the current US trade policy would affect their business. The analysis holds that the uncertainty of American trade policy increases the cost and uncertainty of small enterprises, which will make their production planning very difficult, damage their business and reduce their expectations of the American economy. Richard, an economist at the University of Michigan, analyzed Vistage’s data and said: "For small companies, this means being more cautious in investment and recruitment plans."

　　Last week, the data of the monthly rate of durable goods orders in July released by the United States showed that the initial value of the monthly rate of orders was actually announced by 2.1%, but the initial value of the monthly rate of transportation durable goods orders was actually announced by -0.4% in July, which showed that the US shipments in July showed the biggest decline in the past three years. Overall business investment declined in the second quarter of this year, which was the first time since the first quarter of 2016. Some analysts worry that the chain effect may become more and more obvious. In the short term, the company will reduce recruitment, which in turn will damage consumer confidence, and in the long run, it may affect productivity growth.

　　Another report released by the Chicago Fed last week also reinforced the expectation of slowing economic growth. According to the report, the US economic activity index dropped to -0.36 in July from 0.03 in June. According to the Chicago Fed, negative readings are usually accompanied by below-average economic growth. The Chicago Fed’s economic activity index turned negative, and the corporate investment released by the US Department of Commerce showed signs of shrinking in July, all indicating that the uncertainty of trade has penetrated into the real economic activities in the United States.

　　Lydia Boussour, a senior American analyst at Oxford Economic Research Institute, said that the expectation that corporate investment confidence will shrink will not change. Although corporate spending on equipment has increased, weak corporate investment and idle inventory will drag down US manufacturing and GDP data. In the next few months, the tightening financial environment, increasing trade uncertainty and deteriorating global economic growth will put pressure on investment decision-making and make the already fragile investment prospects of enterprises face further downside risks.

　　Economic recession signals are frequent.

　　According to the latest statistics released by IHS Market on August 22nd, the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) of American manufacturing industry fell to 49.9 in August, which was the first time that it fell below 50 threshold in ten years. Because manufacturing PMI is a key economic indicator to measure the expansion and contraction of a country’s manufacturing industry, it shows that the manufacturing PMI of the United States has entered a shrinking state for the first time in the past decade, and it also adds new warning to the American economy that has frequently warned of recession recently.

　　Lise Sunders, chief investment strategist of charles schwab Company in the United States, said that because the trend of manufacturing industry is ahead of consumption and other fields, she predicted that the prospect of manufacturing industry in the United States is likely to continue to deteriorate, and the weak momentum is likely to spread to the service industry in the United States. The data released by IHS Market Company on the same day also showed that the PMI of the US service industry dropped sharply from 53 in July to 50.9 in August, a three-month low. Michael Kantor Rowitz, chief investment strategist of Cornerstone Macro, warned: "When the PMI of the service industry falls below 50, the recession will come." Ian Shepardson, chief economist of Pantheon Macroeconomics Research Company, believes that the manufacturing industry accounts for only about 12% of the current American economy, so the recession of manufacturing industry alone is not enough to drag the American economy into recession. However, it is worth worrying that once the weak momentum of manufacturing spreads to the service industry, the risk of economic recession in the United States will greatly increase.

　　Moreover, concerns about the macroeconomic situation and financial markets have begun to affect the future consumption expectations of American consumers. According to the latest data, the consumer confidence index of the American Chamber of Commerce in August dropped from 135.8 last month to 135.1, and the consumer expectation index dropped from 112 to 107. According to data released by the University of Michigan recently, the consumer confidence index of the United States dropped from 98.4 last month to 89.8, the biggest monthly decline since December 2012. The analysis pointed out that since August, American consumer confidence has suffered a heavy setback, which has brought more hidden worries to the slowing American economy.

　　Personal consumption expenditure accounts for about 70% of the U.S. economy, which is the main engine driving the U.S. economic growth and the key pillar for maintaining the stability of the U.S. market confidence. However, the analysis pointed out that the US trade policy has repeatedly led to the reduction of consumer spending in the United States, and consumer confidence is being eroded. Now this impetus is gradually weakening, and the negative impact on the American economy is self-evident. In addition, some recent data show that the growth rate of personal income in the United States shows signs of slowing down. According to data from the U.S. Department of Commerce, personal income in the United States increased by 0.1% in July, the smallest increase since September last year, and significantly slower than the growth rate of 0.5% in June. In addition, personal savings also fell from 1.32 trillion US dollars in June to 1.27 trillion US dollars, the lowest level since November 2018. This also makes analysts more worried about the US consumption prospects in the coming months.

　　Slow growth or a foregone conclusion

　　According to the revised data released by the US Department of Commerce recently, the real gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States increased by 2% at an annual rate in the second quarter of this year, which was 0.1 percentage point lower than the first estimated data previously released. Analysts believe that due to the impact of trade policy and its uncertainty on the US economy, and the stimulating effect of tax cuts has basically disappeared, the US economic growth will slow down or become a foregone conclusion this year. It is estimated that the annual growth rate will be about 2.5%, which is lower than the 3% growth target set by the government.

　　Ratner, a former adviser to the US Treasury Department, pointed out that there are growing concerns about the US economy or falling into recession. Although the U.S. government mainly blamed the economic slowdown on the Fed’s interest rate hike, in fact, the Fed’s interest rate hike is not large and interest rates are still at an extremely low level in history.

　　He believes that the obvious slowdown in US economic growth is largely due to US trade policy. Worried about the prospects of economic growth, the capital investment of American enterprises has stopped growing, and even declined slightly recently. In particular, the output of the manufacturing industry has been falling and falling into a technical recession, which shows that business confidence is weakening. Ratner also quoted JPMorgan Chase’s forecast that the gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States may increase by only 1.8% in 2019. In addition, according to Reuters’s recent survey of private economists, the median forecast of American economy falling into recession in the next two years is as high as 45%.

　　According to the Implementation Rules for Open Recruitment of Staff in Sichuan Provincial Institutions (Trial) and other relevant regulations, Chengdu Medical College plans to openly recruit 74 teaching and teaching assistants for the society. The relevant matters concerning open recruitment are hereby announced as follows (this announcement is published on Sichuan Personnel Examination Network [www.scpta.gov.cn, the same below], Sichuan Education Network [www.scedu.net, the same below] and Chengdu Medical College Network [www.cmc.edu.cn, the same below].

　　First, the basic situation of the recruiting unit

　　Chengdu Medical College is an ordinary institution of higher learning in Sichuan Province, located in Chengdu, a famous historical and cultural city. The school, formerly known as Chengdu Military Medical College of the Third Military Medical University, was founded in October 1947. In August 2004, the whole school was handed over from the army to the Sichuan provincial government and its name was changed. Tianhui Campus is located at No.601 Tianhuan Road, Rongdu Avenue, Chengdu, and Xindu Campus is located at Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, with a total area of more than 1,500 mu. The school is a postgraduate training unit, enrolling students nationwide, with more than 7,600 full-time students.

　　The school now offers 18 undergraduate majors in clinical medicine, clinical medicine (general practitioner), medical inspection technology, medical imaging, preventive medicine, anesthesiology, pharmacy, health inspection and quarantine, nursing, rehabilitation, biotechnology, biomedical engineering, biopharmaceuticals, food quality and safety, pharmaceutical preparations, applied psychology, public utilities management (direction of health management) and information management and information system. There are tumor direction, ophthalmology direction and geriatrics in the undergraduate specialty of clinical medicine, blood transfusion medicine direction and clinical biochemical examination direction in the undergraduate specialty of medical laboratory, and "geriatric care" direction in the specialty of nursing specialty. To carry out "double degree" education in two undergraduate majors: public utilities management (health management direction) and applied psychology. There are 2 master’s degree authorized disciplines and 1 key medical construction discipline in Sichuan Province. There are 1 key laboratory in Sichuan Province, 1 key research base of philosophy and social sciences in Sichuan Province, 3 national second-class laboratories of traditional Chinese medicine, 4 key laboratories of colleges and universities in Sichuan Province, 2 scientific research and innovation teams of provincial colleges and universities in Sichuan Province, 3 undergraduate specialties in Sichuan Province, 7 excellent courses in Sichuan Province, 1 teaching team of colleges and universities in Sichuan Province, and 3 experimental teaching demonstration centers (construction projects) in Sichuan Province, which have formed many disciplines such as science, engineering and management based on medical disciplines.

　　The school has a team of teachers with reasonable structure and excellent quality. There are 3 academic and technical leaders in Sichuan Province and 12 reserve candidates for academic and technical leaders in Sichuan Province. There are 44 tutors for master students, 2 tutors for part-time doctoral students and 39 tutors for part-time master students. There are 2 outstanding talents from the Ministry of Education in the new century and 4 famous teachers in Sichuan Province. Many experts and professors hold important academic positions outside the school.

　　For other details, please refer to the website of Chengdu Medical College (address: www.cmc.edu.cn).

　　Second, the recruitment target, scope and basic conditions

　　(a) the object and scope of recruitment

　　Recruitment for the whole country was born on or after January 1, 1978 (among them, the fresh graduates of ordinary colleges and universities in 2013 are not restricted by the age conditions of this public recruitment. The full-time teacher position of the Department of Ideological and Political Theory is open to the whole country), and before July 31, 2013, he has obtained a bachelor’s degree or above in the full-time regular class of general higher education (the returned overseas students who hold the certification degree and degree of the overseas study service center of the Ministry of Education are not restricted by the full-time regular class of general higher education), and fully meets the relevant post requirements of the List of Requirements for Open Recruitment of Staff in Chengdu Medical College in June 2013 and other requirements in this announcement. Among them, the fresh graduates of colleges and universities in 2013 must obtain diplomas and other certificates that meet the requirements of post conditions before July 31, 2013, and go through the formalities such as confirmation with vouchers; Other applicants must obtain diplomas, degree certificates and other certificates that meet the requirements of post conditions when registering. If the applicant fails to obtain and provide the relevant certificates within the specified time, it shall be deemed that the applicant has given up automatically and is responsible for it. Full-time students who graduated after August 1, 2013 do not belong to the scope of this public recruitment.

　　The staff in the company are not within the scope of this recruitment.

　　People with doctoral degrees can participate in the direct examination and recruitment in our hospital. Please refer to the announcement of "Information on Direct Examination and Recruitment in 2013" on the website of Chengdu Medical College.

　　(2) Basic conditions

　　1, the applicant should also have the conditions:

　　(1) Have People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality, love the socialist motherland, support the Constitution of People’s Republic of China (PRC), support the Communist Party of China (CPC), be law-abiding, have good conduct, have good professional ethics, love their jobs, and have a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility.

　　(2) Be in good health, pass the physical examination and be able to perform the duties of the recruitment position normally.

　　(3) Have the conditions and qualifications required for specific recruitment positions in this announcement (see the List of Requirements for Posts and Conditions for details). Among them, the applicant’s valid degree certificate and the degree, education and professional name contained in the graduation certificate should be consistent with the academic degree and professional qualification requirements in the two columns of "education or degree" and "professional requirements" (referring to the professional conditions corresponding to the education); Those who do not meet the requirements, please do not apply for the exam, or you will be responsible for canceling the qualification for the exam (employment).

　　(4) Applicants for primary and secondary school teachers must obtain the written consent of the administrative department of education at or above the county level.

　　(5) Commissioned and oriented graduates must obtain the consent of the original commissioned and oriented units.

　　2, one of the following circumstances, shall not enter oneself for an examination:

　　(1) Having received various criminal punishments.

　　(2) Those who have been dismissed from public office.

　　(3) there are violations of law and discipline under review.

　　(4) Party discipline and administrative discipline have not been lifted.

　　(5) In accordance with the Interim Provisions on Open Recruitment of Public Institutions (Order No.6 of the former Ministry of Personnel) and the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Open Recruitment of Staff in Provincial Institutions in Sichuan Province (for Trial Implementation), it should be avoided.

　　(6) Newly hired civil servants who are still in the probation period.

　　(7) Those who violate relevant regulations and are not suitable for applying for public institutions.

　　Third, recruitment positions and places

　　This recruitment is in the positions approved by institutions, and the number of recruitment places is 74. For specific positions, please refer to the List of Requirements for Posts and Conditions.

　　Four, registration, payment, post reduction and refund.

　　This open recruitment is conducted by online registration, and on-site registration is not organized. The registration website is the website of Chengdu Medical College [www.cmc.edu.cn], and the registration time is from 9:00 on July 1 to 16: 00 on July 3, 2013.

　　Registration is carried out according to the following procedures:

　　(1) Registration

　　1, clear requirements. After logging in to the registration website, applicants should read this announcement carefully, learn more about the recruitment target, scope, conditions, relevant policies and regulations, and relevant precautions, and choose a position that fully meets the application conditions according to their own situation, and each person is limited to one position.

　　Our college does not conduct online qualification examination for this public recruitment, and whether the applicants finally meet the requirements of the reported post conditions is finally determined by our college’s interview qualification examination, review in the assessment and the results confirmed by the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department.

　　In any link of recruitment, if the applicant is found to be unqualified for the examination, fraudulent, violating the avoidance system, or taking two or more examinations in the same batch of institutions and applying for multiple positions at the same time, the qualification for the examination or employment will be null and void, and the responsibility will be borne by him.

　　2. Fill in the information. Eligible applicants should register according to the prompts in the public recruitment registration system, and truthfully and accurately fill in all the contents of the application information of Chengdu Medical College’s open recruitment staff in 2013 (hereinafter referred to as "application information"), so that our college can understand the basic situation of candidates, but it will not be used as the basis for qualification examination.

　　3. Upload photos. After the applicant submits the Application Information Form online, he/she will upload the recent bareheaded photo of the applicant in JPG format and size of 15-20k according to the online prompts. According to the quality of the photos uploaded by the candidates, our college conducts online review, and gives timely feedback on the review opinions within 1 working day after the candidates upload the photos. If the uploaded photos fail to pass the quality review, the applicant should upload them again according to the prompt requirements.

　　(2) Payment

　　According to the provisions of the document "Sichuan Price Fee [2003] No.237" issued by the Sichuan Provincial Department of Finance and the Sichuan Provincial Price Bureau, 50 yuan will be paid for the written test in Section 1, and 50 yuan will be paid for this written test. Candidates who pass the preliminary examination of online qualifications can pay fees in one of the following ways:

　　1. On-site payment: from 8: 30 to 16: 30 on July 4-5, 2013, the payment was made at the Finance Department of Chengdu Medical College. Address: Room 203, Settlement Center, 2nd Floor, Xindu Campus Office Building, Chengdu Medical College, No.783 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu. Tel: 028-62739233.

　　After the on-site payment is successful, the applicant should make a copy of the payment receipt and submit it to the Personnel Department of Chengdu Medical College (please indicate the applicant’s name, ID number and post code on the payment voucher for registration qualification confirmation). Address: Room 510, fifth floor, office building, Xindu Campus, Chengdu Medical College, No.783 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu. Tel: 028-62739221, 62739065 (fax).

　　2. Bank Remittance: From the date of passing the online qualification preliminary examination to 16: 30 on July 5, 2013 (subject to the time of bank remittance voucher), you can remit money to the following designated accounts, please indicate on the remittance voucher: the name of the applicant, ID number and post code for applying for the exam.

　　Account Opening Unit: Chengdu Medical College

　　Bank of deposit: Tianhui Sub-branch of Agricultural Bank of China.

　　Bank account number: 22-810501040007129

　　Line number: 103651081052

　　After the remittance is successful, before 17: 00 on July 5, 2013, fax the bank remittance voucher to the Personnel Department of Chengdu Medical College, with the fax number of 028-62739065, which is used to confirm the registration qualification.

　　Failing to pay the fee within the specified time as required, or paying the fee but failing to provide remittance credentials as required, will be regarded as automatically giving up the application.

　　(3) Post adjustment

　　If the ratio of the number of applicants for a recruitment position to the number of recruitment places does not reach the proportion of the written examination prescribed in this announcement, Chengdu Medical College will reduce the number of recruitment places for this position or cancel the recruitment position according to the policy. The reduction or cancellation was announced to the public by Chengdu Medical College on July 9 on Sichuan Personnel Examination Network, Sichuan Education Network and the website of Chengdu Medical College. If the written examination fee paid by the applicant is cancelled, the applicant will go to the Personnel Department of our college (address: Room 510, 5th floor, office building, Xindu Campus, Chengdu Medical College, No.783 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu) before July 15, 2013 to go through the relevant procedures for refunding the fee, and then return the fee to the financial department of the school with the payment receipt.

　　(4) Print the registration form.

　　Applicants who have passed the photo upload and paid the fee successfully should log in to the public recruitment registration system on the website of Chengdu Medical College in time, and print two copies of the Application Information Form according to the network prompts for use in the interview qualification examination.

　　(5) Print the admission ticket

　　Candidates who have successfully registered online and paid fees should log on to the website of Chengdu Medical College before 9: 00 on July 13th and 20:00 on July 19th to enter the public recruitment registration system to print their admission ticket, and the candidates must abide by the requirements of the commitment letter of honesty in personnel examination on the admission ticket.

　　On the day of the exam, the applicant must hold his admission ticket and ID card (excluding the old version of temporary id card and expired ID card, ID card copy, household registration book) to take the written test at the time and venue specified in the admission ticket. The applicant shall bear all the responsibilities for failing to print the admission ticket within the time limit, and the relevant documents do not meet the specified requirements and affect the examination.

　　V. Examination

　　This open recruitment is conducted by means of comprehensive elimination examination. The exam includes a written test and an interview.

　　According to the requirements of the Trial Measures for the Recruitment of Staff in Institutions in Sichuan Province (No.9 [2006] of Sichuan Province) and the Implementation Rules for the Open Recruitment of Staff in Provincial Institutions in Sichuan Province (Trial) (No.34 [2006] of Sichuan Province) and the Notice on Further Regulating the Open Recruitment of Staff in Provincial Institutions (No.457 [2009] of Sichuan Province)

　　(A) the principles for calculating test scores

　　1, the written test total score calculation

　　Total written test score (including policy bonus, the same below) = written test score+policy bonus.

　　2, the interview total score calculation

　　Interview scores of full-time teachers = professional trial scores ×50%+ professional defense scores ×50%.

　　Interview scores of experimental technical posts such as experimental teachers and experimenters = professional skill defense scores × 100%

　　Post interview scores of librarians and modern educational technology staff = professional skills defense scores × 100%

　　Counselor’s post interview score = structured interview score × 100%

　　3. Calculation of total test scores

　　Total test score = total written test score × 40%+total interview score × 60%

　　(2) written examination

　　1. Written test subjects. The written test subject is "Comprehensive Basic Knowledge Test". The written examination adopts the closed-book examination method, the examination time is 120 minutes, and the full score of the written examination paper is 100 points.

　　2. The scope of written test. The contents of the written test of Comprehensive Basic Knowledge are Higher Education, Higher Education Psychology and Basic Knowledge. For details of the written test reference materials, please refer to Annex II "Chengdu Medical College Public Recruitment Examination Reference Materials for the First Half of 2013".

　　3. written test time. It is scheduled to be held in Xindu Campus of Chengdu Medical College on July 20th, 2013 (see the Admission Ticket for details). Candidates who are absent from the written test subjects or whose written test scores are 0 are deemed to have given up automatically and disqualified.

　　4. The written test results are announced. The total score of written test was published on the websites of Sichuan Personnel Testing Network, Sichuan Education Network and Chengdu Medical College on July 24th, 2013. Applicants should log on to the above websites themselves or check with the recruiting unit. Candidates who have questions about the total score of the written test can apply for scoring before 16: 00 on July 25, 2013, and will not be accepted after the deadline. The result of the score check was returned to the applicant by telephone on July 25th, 2013.

　　5. Policy bonus points. In accordance with the notice on further improving the relevant policies for volunteers in the "Three Supports and One Support" program (Chuan Ren Fa [2007] No.16) and other documents, volunteers who have participated in the "College Students’ Volunteer Service Plan for the West", "Three Supports and One Support" and the "Special Post Plan for School Teachers in Rural Compulsory Education Stage" and passed the examination of the Youth League Committee (or the People’s Social Security Bureau and the Education Bureau) at or above the county level where they serve will apply for public institutions. College students’ village (community) cadres will get extra points according to the Notice on Relevant Issues Concerning the Policy of Extra Points for College Students’ Village (community) Cadres to Apply for Civil Servants and Staff of Institutions (Chuanzutong [2010] No.4). Retired soldiers who meet the requirements of "Opinions on Strengthening Conscription Work under the New Situation" will receive extra points according to relevant regulations.

　　Applicants who apply for extra points should submit the following materials to the Personnel Department of Chengdu Medical College (address: Room 510, 5th floor, office building, Xindu Campus, Chengdu, 783 Xindu Avenue, Chengdu, Tel: 028-62739221) before 16: 00 on July 8, 2013 during working hours for review.

　　(1) The original and photocopy of the certificate, assessment materials, service contract (agreement) and service certificate issued by the Youth League Committee (or the People’s Social Security Bureau, Education Bureau) at or above the county level where the service is located, the "College Students Volunteer Service Plan for the West", the "Three Supports and One Support" plan and the "Special Post Plan for School Teachers in Rural Compulsory Education Stage".

　　(2) The retired college student soldiers who apply for extra points must provide the original and photocopy of their valid "Certificate of Retirement from Active Service", "good soldier Certificate", relevant award certificates (badges) and diploma of junior college or above.

　　If the materials are incomplete, non-original or overdue, they will not be accepted at their own risk. Those who meet the requirements after examination will be awarded extra points by our hospital according to regulations.

　　(3) Interview

　　1. Interview method and scope. Adopt different interview methods according to different requirements of the post. The post interview of professional teachers includes professional trial lecture and professional defense, focusing on the assessment of the applicant’s ability to achieve teaching objectives, master the content of teaching materials, organize classroom teaching, basic teaching quality, teaching effect and other elements. For the trial lecture content, please refer to the Interview Notice and use blackboard writing. Interviews for experimental technical posts, such as experimental teachers and experimenters, and teaching assistant posts, such as librarians and modern educational technology workers, include professional skills defense, focusing on assessing candidates’ professional knowledge application and practical operation ability, language expression ability, adaptability and personality traits; The job interview for counselors is structured interview, focusing on the theory and practice of student work, such as party building, ideological and political education, mental health education, students’ quality education, study style, employment, students’ daily management, emergency handling, and major current affairs and politics. The full score of all kinds of job interviews is 100 points.

　　2. Determine the finalists for the interview. According to the total written test scores and recruitment places of the reference personnel in each specific recruitment position, Chengdu Medical College determines the interview finalists according to the ratio of 5: 1 from high score to low score. If the ratio of the actual written test reference personnel to the recruitment quota is less than 5: 1, the personnel who participate in the interview qualification examination will be determined according to the ratio of 3: 1 from high score to low score. Those who have the same total written test score (including policy bonus) as the last interview qualification examiner shall be determined as those who participate in the interview qualification examination. If the above minimum interview ratio is not reached, all the actual number of people who have obtained the interview qualification according to the written test will participate in the interview. The shortlisted interviewer list will be published on the website of Chengdu Medical College before July 26th, 2013. Candidates will not be notified separately.

　　3. Handling of interview qualification examination procedures. The interview qualification examination is conducted by Chengdu Medical College, and the specific time, place and personnel list will be published by Chengdu Medical College on Sichuan Personnel Examination Network, Sichuan Education Network and Chengdu Medical College website before July 26, 2013, without further notice. Please pay attention to the candidates.

　　Please bring the following materials to the designated place for interview qualification examination according to the specified time:

　　① Two copies of the Application Information Form (please fill in, print and post the recent 2-inch bareheaded photo as required);

　　② One original and one copy of the ID card;

　　(3) 1 original and photocopy of valid degree certificate and diploma;

　　4 other materials related to the qualification for the examination.

　　Among them, when the fresh graduates in 2013 participate in the interview qualification examination, they need to provide the original and one copy of the student ID card, and the original certificate of the department and major of the school issued by the employment department of the graduates. Whether it finally meets the requirements of the degree, academic qualifications and professional qualifications of the post, shall be subject to the academic qualifications and professional names contained in the valid degree certificate and graduation certificate obtained when I graduated.

　　Those who fail to provide the above-mentioned certificates and certificates as required and fail to participate in the qualification examination on time shall be deemed to have given up their interview qualification automatically.

　　In the interview shortlisted qualification examination, due to the fact that it is found that the interview qualification is cancelled because it does not meet the requirements for entering the examination, and the vacancy caused by the lack of documents required by the interview qualification examination announcement and the failure to participate in the qualification examination at the specified time, the candidates will be filled in the interview qualification examination in equal amount according to the total written test score from high to low. The personnel department of Chengdu Medical College will directly inform the applicants to conduct the qualification examination at the specified time and place according to the contact telephone number left on the Application Information Form. If the contact telephone number of the replacement personnel is wrong or not smooth, which leads to the inability to take part in the interview qualification examination, it will be regarded as giving up on its own, and the responsibility will be borne by itself.

　　Interviewers who have passed the interview qualification examination and paid 80 yuan’s interview fee according to the provisions of document No.237 [2003] of Sichuan Price Fee will be given an interview notice by the Personnel Department of Chengdu Medical College.

　　4. Time and place of interview. For the time and place of the interview, please refer to the Notice of Interview.

　　On the day of the interview, the interviewer will come to the interview examination room on time and at the designated place according to the interview notice and his valid ID card. Those who fail to arrive at the examination room at the specified time are deemed to have given up the interview qualification automatically. The resulting vacancy of interview places will no longer be filled by interview candidates.

　　If the actual number of people participating in the interview due to the qualification examination of the interview finalists or the vacancy caused by the absence of the exam is lower than the specified proportion of the interview finalists, the interview will proceed normally. If there is no competition among the actual interviewers of a recruitment position (that is, the number of interviewers is less than or equal to the number of people to be recruited for this position), and the interview score of the interviewers of this position is lower than 60 points, the qualification for application will be cancelled.

　　5, interview results announced

　　Candidates’ interview results are announced on the spot and signed by the candidates themselves.

　　(4) announcement of examination results

　　After the interview, Chengdu Medical College will publish the total test scores (including written test scores, bonus points, interview scores, total scores and rankings) of the actual interviewers on Sichuan Personnel Testing Network, Sichuan Education Network and Chengdu Medical College within three working days.

　　Sixth, physical examination

　　(a) medical personnel to determine

　　According to the recruitment quota, according to the total scores of candidates’ exams, Chengdu Medical College will determine the medical examiners in equal numbers from high score to low score. If the total test scores are the same, the medical examiners shall be determined according to the interview scores from high to low, the same below.

　　(2) Physical examination standards

　　For the items and standards of physical examination, please refer to the Notice of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education on Printing and Distributing the Methods of Physical Examination for Teachers with Qualifications in Sichuan Province (SJ [2004] No.295), the Notice of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education on Adjusting the Guiding Opinions on Physical Examination for Teachers with Qualifications in Sichuan Province (SJ [2007] No.102) and the Notice of Sichuan Provincial Department of Education on Adjusting the Physical Examination for Teachers with Qualifications in Sichuan Province. Among them, the hepatitis B detection project is implemented according to the requirements of the Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health on Further Standardizing the Admission and Employment Physical Examination Project and Safeguarding the Admission and Employment Rights of HBsAg Carriers.

　　(3) Time and place of physical examination

　　The physical examination was organized by Chengdu Medical College in a designated second-class general hospital. The physical examination time, meeting place and personnel list will be announced with the interviewer’s total test score.

　　Candidates who fail to attend the physical examination at the designated place at the specified time and fail to complete the physical examination of the specified items within the specified time limit are deemed to have abstained automatically.

　　(4) Re-inspection and replenishment

　　If the initial medical examination is unqualified, I can apply for a re-examination within three days after receiving the notice of the medical examination results. Re-examination is designated by Chengdu Medical College to a second-class general hospital above Grade A except the original physical examination hospital. The physical examination results of those who apply for re-examination shall be subject to the re-examination results.

　　The vacancy of a post due to the automatic waiver or unqualified medical examination of the medical examiner shall be filled by the medical examiner in equal amount from high score to low score according to the total test scores of the candidates participating in the interview. If all the interviewees in this position are unqualified in physical examination or no one can make up for it, they will not make up for it.

　　VII. Assessment

　　Chengdu Medical College conducts a comprehensive assessment on the ideological and political quality, law-abiding, moral quality cultivation and psychological adjustment ability of qualified medical examinees, and confirms the authenticity and validity of personnel files and other materials related to the examination and their qualifications for the examination. Vacancies that are cancelled in the assessment and that applicants automatically give up after passing the assessment will not be replenished.

　　VIII. Publicity

　　Those who pass the examination, physical examination and assessment are determined by Chengdu Medical College as the candidates to be hired, and will be publicized on the websites of Sichuan Personnel Examination Network, Sichuan Education Network and Chengdu Medical College for 7 working days.

　　The publicity content includes the name, gender, age, admission ticket number, other relevant basic information of the person required by the recruitment position, the total test score, ranking and the recruitment conditions of the position to be submitted to the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security for examination and confirmation, and the supervision and reporting telephone number is announced to accept social supervision and reporting. The whistleblower should reflect the problem realistically with his real name and provide necessary investigation clues. Any questions reflected anonymously or by other means will not be accepted.

　　If the 2013 fresh graduates who have no objection to publicity do not meet the academic qualifications, degrees and majors required by the recruitment position in this announcement, they will be disqualified, and the position will not be replenished at their own risk.

　　If there are serious problems reflected during the publicity period, and there is evidence and it does not meet the conditions for entering the examination, the qualification of the person to be employed by the publicity will be cancelled and will not be reviewed and confirmed; To reflect serious problems, but it is difficult to verify or deny for a while, it can be submitted to the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security for examination and confirmation. However, if it is verified that it does not meet the conditions for entering the examination, the qualification of the person to be hired or hired will be cancelled. The vacancy that appears after the person being publicized is disqualified due to being reported and verified will not be replenished.

　　After the publicity, the vacancy of the recruitment quota due to the abstention of the person to be confirmed will not be replenished. After the materials of the personnel to be confirmed are submitted to the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of People’s Social Welfare, the vacancies for recruitment due to reasons such as abstention will no longer be filled.

　　Nine, review and confirm and handle the employment procedures

　　The time and place of submitting the following materials shall be notified by Chengdu Medical College for those who have no objection to publicity.

　　1. On-the-job personnel should provide written materials issued by the original unit agreeing to apply for a new job (after being examined and confirmed by the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the on-the-job personnel will provide written materials formally agreeing to terminate the employment (labor) contract or agree to transfer (transfer) according to the requirements of the recruiting unit) or effective written proof materials such as an arbitration award on labor (personnel) disputes, as well as valid graduation certificates and degree certificates (the same below if there is a degree requirement).

　　2. Full-time graduates of ordinary colleges and universities who have not been employed within two years of graduation should provide valid graduation certificates and degree certificates issued by the education administrative department as well as employment certificates.

　　3. Graduates of 2013 should provide graduation certificate, degree certificate and Employment Registration Certificate before July 31, 2013.

　　4. Laid-off and unemployed persons shall provide the Re-employment Concession Card or unemployment certificate issued by the county-level labor and social security department where their registered permanent residence is located, valid graduation certificate and degree certificate, and the file management certificate issued by the effective personnel file management institution.

　　Chengdu Medical College is responsible for reviewing the authenticity of the materials provided by the applicants, and after summarizing, reporting the relevant materials of the proposed employees to the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security for review and confirmation. The Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security will conduct the final examination and confirmation of the qualifications of the candidates and the standardization of this public recruitment in accordance with the relevant regulations, this announcement and the examination and confirmation materials submitted by our hospital.

　　Those who have passed the examination and confirmation of the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of People’s Social Welfare have obtained the qualification of employing personnel. The employing unit shall, with the confirmation reply from the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department, notify the employed personnel to report to the unit within the specified time, sign the personnel employment contract of public institutions in accordance with the relevant provisions, and implement the employment system management of public institutions.

　　Failing to provide the above materials as required within the time limit, and failing to report at the specified time after the examination and confirmation by the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial People’s Social Affairs Department, shall be deemed as a waiver and the qualification of the personnel to be hired (employed) shall be cancelled. Vacancies arising from the above reasons will not be replenished.

　　X. Discipline and Supervision

　　In open recruitment, relevant units and staff should ensure that information, process and results are open and accept the supervision of the society and relevant departments. Once the personnel who violate the regulations and resort to deceit are verified, their employment qualifications will be cancelled, and the relevant personnel will be severely dealt with in accordance with the relevant regulations. Anyone who violates Article 30 of Order No.6 of the Ministry of Personnel and the provisions on the examination of discipline and discipline, especially the qualification examination is not carried out according to the announcement, will be severely dealt with according to the Measures for Handling Violations of Discipline in Personnel Examination in Sichuan Province (Trial) issued by the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Provincial Supervision Department and Articles 31 of Order No.6 of the Ministry of Personnel. If the circumstances are serious, disciplinary action will be given to the party discipline, and if the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility will be investigated according to law.

　　XI. Special Tips

　　1, in the process of public recruitment, if there are any adjustments, supplements and other matters, by Chengdu Medical College in Sichuan Personnel Examination Network, Sichuan Education Network and Chengdu Medical College homepage announcement. If the applicant fails to take part in the written test, interview, physical examination, inspection, replacement and employment as required because he does not take the initiative to log on to the relevant website to check the relevant information as required, he shall be responsible for it.

　　2. Applicants are requested to ensure that the contact information is correct and smooth. Otherwise, the applicant will be responsible for the consequences caused by the inability to get in touch with the applicant.

　　3. This unit and the Provincial Department of Education and the Provincial Department of People’s Social Welfare do not hold or entrust any institution to hold exam counseling training courses.

　　Twelve, the consultation and supervision telephone.

　　Tel: 028-62739221, 62739223 (Personnel Department of Chengdu Medical College)

　　Supervision Tel: 028-62739071 (Discipline Inspection and Supervision Department of Chengdu Medical College)

　　028-8611182 (Discipline Inspection and Supervision Department of Sichuan Provincial Education Department)

　　Attachment:

　　1, "Chengdu Medical College in June 2013 open recruitment staff positions and requirements list"

　　(See the homepage of Chengdu Medical College Campus Network for the open recruitment registration website of Chengdu Medical College)

　　2, "Chengdu Medical College in the first half of 2013 public recruitment examination reference"

　　(1) Xie Anbang editor, Higher Education (Revised Edition), Higher Education Press;

　　(2) edited by Wu Xinchun, Psychology of Higher Education (revised edition), Higher Education Press;

　　③ Basic knowledge: You can refer to the scope of the Occupational Aptitude Test and the knowledge of domestic and international current affairs in the past year, and do not specify relevant books.

Chengdu medical college

　　June 20, 2013　　　　

1, "Chengdu Medical College in June 2013 open recruitment staff positions and requirements list". xls

CCTV News:Recently, a community Committee in Hangzhou is going to pay 1.2 million yuan to pay dividends to the owners. According to the industry committee, this 1.2 million yuan belongs to operational income, which is part of the community, and should be taken from the people.

This is the community that pays out 1.2 million yuan for dividends. The community was delivered in 2014, with good greening and hardware conditions, with 1041 households. Wang Jianshun, the director of the community industry committee, said that the 1.2 million yuan is part of operational income owned by the community owners.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:Our income mainly comes from the rent of shops, and according to the regulations of Hangzhou on building management, 10% of the supporting parking spaces, part of which is the rent of underground parking spaces.

After sorting out the financial revenue and expenditure from January to October, the industry Committee found that there was still a balance of more than 1.38 million yuan, so I had the idea of paying dividends to everyone.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:First, let more owners know their own interests and participate more in the affairs management of the community. Second, let more industry committees have trust with the owners to avoid some bad things happening in the funds of the industry committees.

Wang Jianshun said that there are still more than 20 million unused property maintenance funds in the community, and they will have more than 600,000 yuan in income in the first half of next year. The industry committee issued a total of 1006 questionnaires, among which 91% of the owners supported dividends.

At present, the industry committee has completed the preparation of dividends, and will listen to the opinions of relevant departments before issuing them.

Expert interpretation: A total of some proceeds belong to the owner’s property and cannot be moved.

Nowadays, many communities have some income, such as advertisements in public areas, parking spaces, etc., but not most of them pay dividends to the owners. What’s more, the owners don’t know about the money, and they can’t control it. In view of this situation, legal experts said that some of the proceeds in the community belong to the owners and the property cannot be moved.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:A community is composed of the exclusive parts of each owner and the common parts of the owners. Of course, the profits generated by the common part in the operation process should belong to the property owners, that is, the majority of owners. The property management company is only entrusted by the owners to manage and maintain the public parts for the owners, and the property management company should not obtain this income.

Experts also pointed out that in order to avoid this part of the money being occupied by the property company, the community needs to set up an owners’ meeting that can represent and safeguard the owners’ rights and interests, and should also specify the ownership of this part of operational income in the property management service contract signed by all owners and the property company.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:There should be a provision in the property management contract that the income and expenses generated by the operation of the property management company should be reported to the owner, and how to use it after eliminating the necessary costs should be decided by the owner.

Experts also pointed out that according to the Property Management Regulations, this money should be used to supplement the special maintenance funds of the community. If there is a balance in the special maintenance funds, it can also be used for other purposes such as dividends to the owners, but the consent of most owners must be obtained.

Community "dividend" industry Committee is the key

Living in the community, and getting dividends. This windfall, no matter how big or small, is a surprise to the owners. But behind the surprise, there are still questions. Community dividends, are these all other people’s communities? What is the premise of community dividend? Is the practice of this community in Hangzhou reproducible? In fact, these questions have long been answered in law. According to the relevant provisions of the Property Law and the Property Management Regulations, the owner has two ownership rights in the community. One is the exclusive ownership of the house purchased by oneself. Another shared ownership of roads, external walls, elevators and other public facilities in the community. The income from joint ownership is a considerable income in a well-run community. The industry Committee has the right to control this income. The problem is that it is very difficult for owners to organize fragmented owners and set up industry committees in reality. The proportion of establishing industry committees in residential areas in China is still relatively low. It is a good intention for the owners to pay dividends and manage the community well, but the industry Committee is not perfect, which leads to many rights that cannot be exercised and realized. It will not be a case for owners to get "dividends" by setting up industry committees, supporting industry committees and doing a good job of autonomy in community affairs.