Strengthening ecological environment protection and promoting green and low-carbon development

Green is the brightest background for high-quality development, and beautiful ecological environment is people’s expectation for a better life. The government work report clearly pointed out that the green transformation of development mode should be promoted. The broad masses of cadres and people in Gansu Province said that they would thoroughly practice the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization, always regard the construction of ecological civilization as a major political task and the bottom line task to promote its implementation, promote the mutual promotion of ecological protection and economic development, and add new green and vitality to the Gansu picture scroll with beautiful mountains and rivers and excellent ecology.

Seize policy opportunities to make the sky bluer, the mountains greener and the water cleaner.

The "happiness index" of people’s life is closely related to the "ecological face value" of green water and green mountains.

On the morning of March 5, the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress held the first "ministerial channel". Huang Runqiu, Minister of Ecology and Environment, said that ten years’ practice shows that the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature embodies the essential difference between Chinese modernization and western modernization.

People who live in Lanzhou all the year round have a particularly real feeling for sky blue, water green and mountain green.

"The ecological environment in Lanzhou is getting better and better!" Zhou Fawei, a 70-year-old "old Lanzhou", said with deep feelings, "The air in Lanzhou is getting better and better, and the water in the Yellow River is also clean. I can see blue sky and white clouds when I look up, and I feel particularly comfortable walking and boxing along the Yellow River every day."

Ge Jiantuan, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, said that Gansu Province has always regarded the construction of ecological civilization as a major political task and the bottom line task to promote its implementation. The ecological function of the Yellow River Basin has undergone positive changes, the water conservation function of the Yangtze River Basin has been significantly enhanced, and the ecological protection of Qilian Mountain has achieved great results from chaos to governance. The ecological environmental protection has undergone historic, turning and overall changes, with bluer sky, greener mountains and clearer water, and a stronger ecological security barrier in the western part of the country.

Over the years, Gansu Province has focused on precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law, formulated implementation opinions on deepening the fight against pollution, and promoted the transformation of environmental pollution prevention from "resolutely doing a good job" to "deeply doing a good job". In the assessment of the central pollution prevention and control campaign, Gansu Province was awarded "excellent" for two consecutive years.

Zhang Ping, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, vice president of Gansu New Social Class People’s Association and director of Lixin Certified Public Accountants Gansu Branch, said that Gansu should seize the policy opportunity, make full use of the geographical advantages of Lanzhou, Lanzhou New District and Baiyin in the zigzag region of the Yellow River, and build a "Hetao Plain in the middle of Gansu", which can not only achieve wind and sand fixation, do a good job in ecological protection, but also lay a good foundation for undertaking industrial transfer in the east.

Promote energy conservation and carbon reduction, and make the road of green development wider and wider.

In recent years, under the guidance of the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", Gansu has been exploring new paths in promoting high-quality economic and social development, and the road to green development has become wider and wider. Focusing on the implementation of major tasks such as ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin, ecological environmental protection of Qilian Mountain and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and ecological construction of Lanxi urban agglomeration, we will increase the planning and reserve of eco-environment-oriented development (EOD) model projects, promote participation in carbon emission market transactions, emission trading, etc., and form a development path of "industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization" in line with the actual situation of the province.

Qingyang is rich in oil, gas and scenery resources. Oil and gas production has accounted for 1/20 of the national output, and the development of coal and scenery resources is accelerating. "Qingyang will adhere to the green and low-carbon development path, focus on building a 100-million-ton coal production base and a 10-million-kilowatt green and intelligent comprehensive energy base, and make Qingyang contributions to national energy security." Huang Zeyuan, deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of Qingyang Municipal Party Committee, said.

At the same time, Gansu strengthened planning policy guidance and continued to promote green, low-carbon and high-quality development. We will further promote carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen zoning control of ecological environment, actively promote the development of green environmental protection industries, and continuously optimize the business environment.

"Gansu Province has fully completed the assignment and settlement of carbon emission quotas in the first performance cycle of the first batch of 19 power generation enterprises included in the national emission trading market, with a total quota of 15,800 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent paid, and the total transaction volume of participating in the national carbon market reached 4.55 million tons, with a cumulative transaction volume of about 198 million yuan. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the cumulative decline rate of carbon emission intensity in the province reached 35.44%, exceeding the national target task. " Chang Qinchun, director of the Climate Change Division of the Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, said.

Last year, with the continuous improvement of ecological environment quality as the core, Gansu continued to promote ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, firmly held the bottom line of ecological environment safety, and jointly promoted high-level ecological environment protection and high-quality economic and social development. Positive progress was made in all aspects of ecological environment protection.

Fulfill the upstream responsibility and make the ecological security barrier in the west stronger.

The government work report pointed out that promoting the green transformation of development mode. Further promote the prevention and control of environmental pollution. We will strengthen the construction of urban and rural environmental infrastructure and continue to implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems. Promote clean and efficient utilization of coal and technology research and development, and accelerate the construction of a new energy system. We will improve policies to support green development, develop circular economy, promote resource conservation and intensive utilization, promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in key areas, and continue to fight the battle for blue sky, clear water and pure land.

Yang Zhenlin, deputy to the National People’s Congress, member of the Standing Committee of Gannan Prefecture Committee and secretary of Xiahe County Committee, said that he would resolutely build an ecological security barrier, strive to build Gannan into a practical highland to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, take a green development road, and promote the upgrading of agriculture and animal husbandry.

In recent years, Gansu has made great efforts to shoulder the upstream responsibilities and obligations, and further promoted the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. Take the lead in launching local legislation on ecological protection and investigating the pollution situation in the Yellow River basin, complete the investigation of sewage outlets in important branches and tributaries of the Yellow River basin, and establish a basic database of ecological environment. Signed cooperation agreements with Shaanxi, Ningxia, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia for joint prevention, control and treatment of rivers. Promote the ecological construction of Lanxi urban agglomeration. The excellent proportion of water quality in 41 national examination sections along the Yellow River Basin reached 92.68%, and the water quality in the exit section of the main stream reached Grade II for seven consecutive years. "The Yellow River is also beautiful" has become a beautiful business card.

The majestic Qilian Mountains, stretching for thousands of miles, gave birth to glaciers, rivers, grasslands and wetlands, and raised one side of the people. In recent years, Gansu has firmly grasped the great political responsibility of ecological protection in Qilian Mountain, and rectified and restored the ecology of Qilian Mountain with the determination of a strong man to break his wrist. After several years’ efforts, the human activities in Qilian Mountain have obviously decreased, the number of wild animals and plants has obviously increased, the water conservation capacity has been continuously improved, and the original features have been gradually restored.

"Zhangye City has built a good ecological security barrier in the western part of the country, so that green waters and green mountains are always there, and the beautiful Qilian Mountain shows a new picture of harmonious coexistence between man and nature." Guo Jianping, director of Zhangye Ecological Environment Bureau, said.

At the same time, Gansu continued to promote the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand, actively explored the path of transforming green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan, and accelerated the pace of construction of nature reserves with national parks as the main body. Strictly abide by the red line of cultivated land, consolidate the foundation of food security, strengthen the guarantee of factors, support the construction of major projects in the province, promote exploration and development, and cultivate the kinetic energy of economic growth, which provides a solid natural resource guarantee for building an ecological security barrier and green and high-quality development in the west.

Environment is people’s livelihood, green hills are beautiful, and blue sky is also happiness. Gansu will firmly establish the concept of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand, coordinate industrial structure adjustment, pollution control, ecological protection, respond to climate change, and jointly promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening and growth, promote high-quality economic and social development with high-level protection of ecological environment, promote comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, guard the ecological security barrier in the western part of the country, and strive to promote the construction of beautiful Gansu where man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Garbage can be exchanged for money! Intelligent recycling machine appeared in Wuhan

"I didn’t expect to make money by throwing garbage, which is both environmentally friendly and affordable." On August 4th, in Vanke Emerald Riverside Community, Hanyang District, Wuhan, Mr. Li, a resident, threw a bag of plastic bottles into the garbage intelligent recycling machine.

Cartons, beverage bottles, cans, used books and newspapers at home were mostly thrown into the trash can in the past, but now they have a better "home": an intelligent garbage collector that loves sorting and recycling.

Intelligent weighing and settlement, 24-hour voting.

The recycling machine with simple shape is full of internal science and technology. Fully intelligent in delivery, weighing and settlement, and can receive recyclable garbage such as paper, metal, plastic and fabric.

"I heard that there is this recycling machine downstairs, so I came to try it." Ms. Tang held several books and led the children to put them in. I saw that after the mobile phone scanned the code, the door of the recycling machine automatically opened. After Ms. Tang put the book in, the recycling machine automatically weighed it, which showed that "the amount available for this delivery of 4.68 kilograms was 4.68 yuan".

Jiang Pan Cheng, the person in charge of the operation of "Love Classification and Love Recycling", said: "The recyclable materials put by residents can be paid into personal accounts according to 1 yuan /kg points, and cash can be withdrawn when they are in 10 yuan."

What if residents throw in dry and wet garbage by mistake? According to the staff, in order to standardize residents’ delivery behavior, there are high-definition cameras inside and outside the machine to take photos and videos of delivery behaviors and items, and conduct AI analysis on photos. If illegal delivery is found, the customer service will remind and guide the user and deduct points from the illegal user.

"The recycling machine can scan the code on WeChat or enter the mobile phone number, which is convenient for the elderly who can’t use smart phones and can be put in 24 hours." Jiang Pan Cheng said.

Ms. Tang said, "It’s very convenient to take the garbage when you go downstairs, without having to make an appointment for the recycler to come to the door, and without worrying about’ short weight’."

Turning waste into treasure, saving energy and reducing emissions

"This method will help to enhance the enthusiasm of residents for garbage sorting, improve the littering and stacking in corridors, and make the community environment cleaner and more beautiful." The staff of the residential property said that in order to facilitate the delivery of more residents, they took an explanation video with their mobile phones and sent it to the owners’ group, and everyone praised it.

After the recycling machine is delivered to full capacity, the background system will receive the information of Man Cang, and according to the real-time operation status, vehicle positioning, traffic conditions and other information, send a bill to the appropriate cleaning staff, and automatically plan a quick cleaning route for the cleaning staff. Each recyclable package is also attached with a QR code to support source traceability.

Where are the recyclables delivered by residents?

According to Jiang Pancheng, recyclables will be finely sorted according to different categories at the end, and then enter the corresponding renewable resource processing and utilization enterprises. After recycling, they will be turned into umbrellas, T-shirts, handbags and other items.

In January this year, the National Development and Reform Commission’s Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Recycling System of Waste Materials proposed: improve the informationization level of waste materials recycling industry. Carry out the "internet plus Recycling" model to support the development of the network recycling platform for waste materials.

"By separating recyclables from domestic garbage, more than one-third of garbage can be reduced, so that renewable resources can be used to the best and carbon emissions can be reduced." Jiang Pan Cheng said.

At present, the first batch of pilot projects in Hanyang District put 12 sets of intelligent recycling machines, covering 6 streets. It is estimated that more than 500 sets will be put into operation in Wuhan this year.

(Hubei Daily full media reporter Jassamyn Liu correspondent Yang Hui)