Revealing the smuggling network of terrorists on the southwest border: incited by foreign forces

  Somewhere on the border between China and Myanmar, at night, a group of more than ten people approached the border in the dark, and there were women and children inside. They swam across a shoal in front of them, and they could reach Myanmar on the other side, where someone met them. When these people approached the China-Myanmar border, they were captured by China public security personnel who had already ambushed them. In recent years, this kind of domestic and foreign "snakeheads" collude with each other to organize smuggling activities, which continue to occur frequently in the southwest China-Vietnam and China-Myanmar border areas. The Global Times reporter learned from the Ministry of Public Security that most of the stowaways in the southwest border had participated in underground lectures or had been exposed to propaganda materials on terrorism. They paid tens of thousands of yuan and traveled from Xinjiang to the southwest border under the "one-stop" arrangement. The ultimate goal was to participate in the "jihad" in the Middle East. It is reported that such smuggling activities are mainly conducted behind the scenes by the overseas "East Iraqi Movement" organization, which encourages stowaways to carry out "jihad" on the spot if they are blocked from leaving the country.

  People who are blocked from smuggling create a terrorist case in Kunming.

  On the night of March 1, 2014, a group of thugs rushed into Kunming Railway Station with weapons, and cut everyone they saw, killing 31 innocent people and injuring 141 others. A person in charge of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that this was a typical case in which a person tempted by extreme thoughts tried to sneak out of the country and was blocked, and instead launched a "jihad" on the spot in China. "In recent years, foreign forces have used religious extreme thoughts to confuse people and incite domestic people to participate in the’ migration jihad’. If the bewitched person is blocked in the process of smuggling out of the country, he will not hesitate to launch terrorist activities on the spot, causing great harm to innocent people. "

  Shortly after the terrorism case in Kunming, there was another case of stowaways assaulting a police officer at the Sino-Vietnamese border crossing in Guangxi. The two victims in the case were Vietnamese military police.

  On April 18, 2014, just after noon, there was a sudden shout of killing in the joint inspection building of Beifengsheng Port in Vietnam. At that time, Vietnamese military and police personnel escorted 16 China stowaways, preparing to repatriate them. Among the 16 people, there were 10 adult men who plotted to launch a "jihad" on the spot while being repatriated. According to the division of labor, a leading man was elected as the "Emir (Chief)". He found a toilet in the border inspection building as an excuse and opened a guard. Then he approached another guard and suddenly hugged each other, shouting slogans. The rest quickly smashed the wooden chairs around them, attacked the guards with wooden bars, grabbed submachine guns and fired. Vietnam quickly mobilized a large number of military police to arrive at the scene, and eight stowaways were killed in the crossfire.

  It was later found that all 16 people were from Xinjiang. During the trial, the stowaway was deeply bewitched by extreme thoughts and indifferent to his family and children, which shocked China public security personnel. One of the women, Gulizina Abdul Rexi, was eight months pregnant. A few months ago, she and her husband sold all their possessions and took the 16-year-old daughter from Hotan to Urumqi by bus. After staying for three days, she took the train to Guangzhou, stayed in a small hotel with daily rent in 40 yuan, and waited for the "snakehead" to arrange for smuggling out of the country. Abdurejsi’s husband was killed by the Vietnamese police in the "4 18" case. She and her daughter did not shed a tear when they learned of his death.

  In the case, Ayisha Mu Abdullah, the mother of three children, came to Guangzhou with two children. Before going to the Sino-Vietnamese border, the "snakehead" said that there were not enough seats in the car and she could only take one child, so she left her eldest son and let the next group of strangers take him out of the country.

  According to Gui Baodong, the detachment leader of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Fangchenggang Public Security Bureau in Guangxi, who was involved in handling the case, Vietnamese police finally surrounded a smuggling man and persuaded him to surrender, but the latter committed suicide by jumping off a building. Such crazy resisting arrest behavior is different from ordinary people.

  Extra-large cross-border smuggling network surfaced

  The background of two consecutive vicious incidents in March and April last year is that organized smuggling activities in the southwest border areas of China have increased in recent years, especially the collusion between "snakeheads" at home and abroad. In April last year, the Ministry of Public Security set up a "4 29" task force. Since May, police in Henan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xinjiang and other places have jointly cracked down on illegal immigration activities in the southwest border, and several working groups have been stationed in the front line. As a result, a complex and tight smuggling network surfaced.

  This "one-stop" interest chain includes overseas command, domestic organization, transit, border guide and overseas "snakeheads". The Global Times reporter learned that among the more than 30 transnational smuggling criminal gangs destroyed by the "4 29" project, only the mega-gang headed by Guangxi "snakehead" Wei Hai organized more than 300 people to sneak out of the country from January to April 2014.

  After Wei Hai was arrested, he confessed that every time he sneaked into the country, Eric Ahmad (nicknamed "A Le"), a foreigner, would give him instructions to pick him up. Wei Hai sent "Ma Zi" to hire a black car to pick up a group of stowaways, went near the border line, waited for an opportunity to cross the border at night and handed it over to the Vietnamese "snakehead". Vietnamese "snakeheads" hired cars to transport stowaways from the border to Hanoi, and then "A Le" organized stowaways to leave Vietnam.

  Liu Huaming, deputy detachment leader of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Fangchenggang Public Security Bureau in Guangxi, said that A Le paid Wei Hai 2,000 yuan for each stowaway who left the country. For stowaways, this 2000 yuan is only a short passage from the mainland to the border. Liu Huaming said, from leaving home to the border areas and then to overseas destinations, stowaways pay 30,000-50,000 yuan per capita. "The crackdown on public security in China has intensified, and the cost of smuggling has also risen. Recently, it has risen to 80,000-100,000 yuan per capita."

  In response to China’s intensive crackdown, the "snakeheads" have racked their brains. The relevant person in charge of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that among a group of stowaways, "snakeheads" often have to arrange several leaders, and the jargon is called "patients". The so-called "patient" is a person who has a criminal record in China or is chased by the public security organs online. Once the smuggling process is blocked, he will lead others to "jihad" on the spot.

  On August 30, 2014, the Fangchenggang police in Guangxi stopped a CMB near the Sino-Vietnamese border and asked the people on board to get off for questioning. The third middle-aged man suddenly took out a sharp knife from his waist and stabbed the nearest special police officer. Another special police officer decisively shot and wounded him. Afterwards, it was found out that the stowaway’s name was Aimeti Jiang Turgon, a native of Kashgar, Xinjiang. At the moment when the police stopped the car, he was responsible for inciting the fellow passengers to "jihad" on the spot. "We have more than a dozen special police officers and policemen present, armed with submachine guns and short guns. In this case, he still attacked with a knife, which shows that he has completely lost his mind," Liu Huaming said.

  Police officer Alimu told reporters that in order to avoid inspection and crackdown, stowaways carefully designed and disguised. "Almost all the stowaways in each group are women and children, and this combination is easily mistaken for business or tourism. When they sneak out of Guangxi, they generally don’t go directly from Xinjiang to the border of Guangxi, but bypass other provinces and cities, and then hire’ black cars’ to get close to the border. "

  Religious extreme thought is the root.

  Since the "4 29" project was launched for more than eight months, the high incidence of illegal immigration has been curbed. The reporter of Global Times was informed that the public security frontier departments in Guangxi and Yunnan seized 166 illegal immigrants from January to April last year. After the operation, 34 people were seized from May to June, and only one person was seized by the Yunnan frontier department in July.

  A domestic security official told the Global Times reporter on the 18th that the causes of organized smuggling in southwest border areas are complicated, and various factors at home and abroad are intertwined. The overseas "East Iraqi Movement" organization is behind the smuggling activities, and religious extreme thoughts are the root cause of the smuggling activities, with the aim of inciting domestic ethnic minorities to leave the country to engage in "jihad" activities in Middle East and Syria. Under the influence of comprehensive factors such as the manipulation and command of the "East Iraqi Movement" abroad and the propaganda and incitement of religious extreme thoughts, some religious extremists seek to leave the country to participate in terrorist organizations and "jihad", and some people are deceived and threatened.

  The behind-the-scenes role of foreign forces was exposed in the smuggling case on the southwest border. According to police officer Alimu, three Chinese who tried to cross the mountain and cross the border were arrested recently. They started from a border county in Guangxi, but they got lost and turned back and were captured by the police. "The mobile phone communication of one of them showed that the stowaway kept taking photos with his mobile phone while climbing the mountain, and passed them on to overseas organizers. The organizers marked the specific smuggling route in Uighur on the returned photos, and marked the location of border checkpoints, police stations and boundary pillars, guiding the stowaway to leave the country illegally." Alimu said that these three people actually crossed the boundary pillar, but they mistakenly thought that they were still in China and had no choice but to return to Guangxi county. "Afterwards, they confessed that the organizer was in Turkey."

  The police found from the cracked smuggling cases in the southwest border that most of the people involved had participated in underground lectures or watched violent videos. These audio and video videos of terror are basically wrapped in religious cloaks, and are "packaged" by Islamic hadith and sacred religious chanting. The content is completely opposite to the "doing good and stopping evil" advocated by Islam, openly clamoring for killing and suicide, and spreading the fallacy of "jihad martyrdom into heaven". It is precisely under the brainwashing and bewitching of the extreme religious thought of "jihad and martyrdom into heaven" that these stowaways lose their rationality and do whatever it takes to get into heaven, and regard the death of themselves and others as their passport to get into heaven.

  Sun Xiaoying, a researcher at Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences, said that stowaways bewitched by religious extreme thoughts must pass through many countries to reach their destinations, and they may be investigated and punished in any place and repatriated according to international law. Some people eventually become international refugees because they throw away their identity documents. The above-mentioned domestic security officials said that from the current situation, some people who have sneaked out of the country from the southwest border have gone to the Middle East to participate in the "jihad" through some countries in Southeast Asia.

  The head of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that at present, the "4 29" task force has identified a group of behind-the-scenes organizers hiding abroad and the "snakeheads" of Southeast Asian countries, and issued a red wanted order to key criminal suspects through Interpol. "The next step is to strengthen cooperation with the police in Southeast Asian countries, rely on bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms, jointly carry out transnational arrest work, and resolutely arrest the leaders and backbones of smuggling criminal gangs." (Liu Chang)                                           

Ministry of Education: China has built the largest language resource bank in the world, covering more than 120 languages and dialects.

Cctv newsToday (August 16th), the Ministry of Education held a press conference in Anyang, Henan Province to introduce the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent language and culture. Tian Lixin, director of the Department of Linguistic Information Management of the Ministry of Education, introduced at the meeting that the Ministry of Education and the State Language Committee started the China Language Resources Protection Project in 2015, and recorded and preserved the Chinese language resources in a multi-modal, holographic and standardized way, so that the Chinese language that has spanned thousands of years will last forever. The first phase of the project has completed the investigation and protection of more than 1,700 investigation points in all provinces of China, covering more than 120 domestic languages and dialects, and built the largest language resource database in the world.

Tian Lixin introduced that eight departments, including the Ministry of Education and the State Language Commission, initiated the development project of ancient Chinese characters and Chinese civilization, and comprehensively and systematically carried out research on ancient Chinese characters such as Oracle Bone Inscriptions, bronze inscriptions, bamboo slips and silks, innovating and transforming achievements, and serving the needs of the times. Up to now, the project has integrated the national advantages to build a collaborative innovation platform, and deeply explored the historical ideas and cultural values of ancient Chinese characters. The first batch of 17 universities and cultural and cultural institutions were selected, more than 420 experts and scholars participated in the project construction, deployed nearly 200 key research projects, and produced a series of important achievements.

Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent language and culture, focus on digital empowerment, launch the national language resource service platform, and create more than 20 digital language services such as Chinese character information service and intelligent conversion system for simplified and complicated Chinese characters.

Up to now, the dissemination project of Chinese ideological and cultural terms has sorted out more than 1,100 ideological and cultural terms that reflect the core and essence of the Chinese nation’s discourse system, published more than 170 series of books such as Chinese Ideological and Cultural Terms, and formed a three-dimensional product system of "book+database". International copyright cooperation in 38 languages was carried out with 36 countries and regions along the "Belt and Road", and the engineering achievements were collected by more than 150 well-known libraries around the world.

Tian Lixin said that the soul of the country is transformed by literature and cast by literature. Language and writing are important cultural resources, economic resources, security resources and strategic resources of the country, which are related to the improvement of national quality and the all-round development of people, the inheritance of historical culture and economic and social development, the unity of the country and national unity, the important support of the country’s comprehensive strength and the important position and role in the overall work of the party and the country.

Building a modern industrial system by conscientiously studying, propagating and implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress: "Without a solid material and technical foundation, it is impossible to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way." Building a modern industrial system is a major strategic deployment made by the CPC Central Committee from the height of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. We should seriously study and profoundly understand the great significance of this strategic deployment, accurately grasp the principle requirements, solidly promote the construction of a modern industrial system, and lay a solid material and technical foundation for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way and realizing the goal of the second century.

  First, fully understand the great significance of building a modern industrial system

  (A) building a modern industrial system is an inevitable requirement to promote high-quality development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s industrial structure has been continuously adjusted and optimized, and the industrial system has become more complete, which has strongly supported the building of a well-off society in an all-round way. Entering a new stage of development, new changes in the development environment at home and abroad and the new mission of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way have put forward new requirements for economic development. China’s economic development has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage, and it is undergoing quality change, efficiency change and power change. To promote high-quality development, it is required to shift from quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement, put the quality of development in a more prominent position, strive to improve the quality of development, and form a high-quality and diversified industrial supply system. Promoting high-quality development requires continuously optimizing the allocation of production factors, continuously improving labor efficiency, capital efficiency, land efficiency and resource efficiency, continuously improving total factor productivity, and forming an efficient industrial supply system. High-quality development is the development in which innovation becomes the first driving force. It requires changing from relying mainly on resources and low-cost labor to innovation-driven, speeding up the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, constantly improving the industrial basic capacity, promoting the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries, cultivating strategic emerging industries with international competitiveness, and establishing a modern industrial system with high quality and high efficiency.

  (2) Building a modern industrial system is an urgent need to win the initiative of big countries. At present, the international economic and political structure has undergone profound and complex changes, and the competition among big countries is becoming increasingly fierce. Geopolitical factors and epidemic shocks are accelerating the adjustment of global industrial division of labor to regionalization and diversification. Industrial competition has become the main battlefield of great power competition, and the modern industrial system has become the most critical "winner". China’s industrial chain as a whole is at the low end, big but not strong, wide but not deep. We must speed up the construction of a modern industrial system and build a complete and resilient industrial chain supply chain in order to firmly grasp industrial security, economic security and national security in our own hands. At the same time, although China’s industrial system is large in scale and numerous in categories, there are still many "breakpoints" and "blocking points". In particular, China’s industrial development faces outstanding problems such as external repression and containment that may be upgraded at any time, and key core technologies are subject to people. Only by seizing the opportunity of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation to reshape the global economic structure, speeding up the construction of a modern industrial system, improving the ability of independent innovation, filling in the shortcomings and weaknesses, strengthening the strengths of the long board, and seizing the commanding heights of future industrial competition, can we be invincible in the competition of big countries.

  (3) Building a modern industrial system is an important measure to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Modern industry is an important symbol of a modern country. Countries that have realized modernization, such as Europe, America and Japan, have successively experienced scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and successfully cultivated their own modern industries. However, some countries have been among the high-income countries for a short time by relying on their resource advantages, but in the end they all "fell behind" because they did not have modern industries, and even fell into the "middle income trap". Our party takes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation as its own responsibility and has long been committed to promoting the construction of a modern country. Industrial modernization has always been an important goal and task of China’s modernization drive. As early as 1954, Zhou Enlai put forward the goal of building modern industry, agriculture, transportation and national defense at the First National People’s Congress. In 1964, China proposed to establish an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system after three five-year planning periods, and then fully realize the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense and science and technology. Since the reform and opening up, especially since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the achievements made in China’s socialist modernization are inseparable from China’s continuous promotion of industrial modernization. Entering a new stage of development, building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and improving economic strength and scientific and technological strength, we must firmly grasp the key of industrial modernization and consolidate the material and technological foundation of modern industrial system.

  Second, accurately grasp the principles and requirements of building a modern industrial system

  (1) Persist in promoting new industrialization. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, put forward that the focus of economic development should be on the real economy and new industrialization should be promoted. This is the general goal of building a modern industrial system in the new era and new journey. To implement this requirement, we must firmly grasp the real economy, resolutely reverse the tendency of "deviating from reality to emptiness", guide all kinds of factor resources to concentrate on the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, and promote the strategic transformation of the manufacturing industry from quantitative expansion to quality improvement. It is necessary to strengthen the guidance of high-end industries, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, develop high-end manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing, cultivate leading industries with core competitiveness, build a strategic and overall industrial chain, form an industrial system with stronger innovation and higher added value through open cooperation, and accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a quality power, a space power, a transportation power, a network power and a digital China, so as to comprehensively improve the modernization level of the industrial system.

  (2) Adhere to the strategic guiding role of national development planning. Guiding industrial development with planning is the institutional advantage of China’s socialist market economy. It is necessary to do a good job in overall planning and top-level design to enhance the sense of direction and guidance. Adhere to the combination of goal-oriented and problem-oriented, clarify the priority of development, and continue to exert efforts to supplement shortcomings and strengths to enhance accuracy and effectiveness. Coordinate overall planning with highlighting key points, formulate a clear timetable and road map for the established goals, advance steadily and step by step, and avoid rushing headlong into mass action and disorderly competition; Consider the development needs and practical ability, medium-and long-term goals and short-term goals as a whole, and do something different. It is necessary to strengthen the system concept, pay attention to the internal correlation of various industries and elements, coordinate the development of the upper, middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain and large, medium and small enterprises, coordinate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and the cultivation and growth of emerging industries, and improve the overall level of the industrial system.

  (3) Insist on correctly handling the relationship between the government and the market. Market is the driving force of industrial development. It is necessary to give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, better play the role of the government, and strive to optimize the industrial development environment. Strict fair competition review, strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition, get rid of local protection and administrative monopoly, continuously eliminate regulations and practices that hinder the unified national market and fair competition, and reduce direct intervention in microeconomic activities. Adhere to equal access, fair supervision, openness and order, honesty and law-abiding, build a unified national market, and accelerate the construction of a high-standard market system. Strengthen the basic position of fair competition policy, strengthen the coordination between industrial policy and competition policy, accelerate the construction of an industrial policy system conducive to the construction of a modern industrial system, improve industrial regulations and departmental rules, improve the channels for enterprises to participate in industrial policy formulation, and strengthen the integration of policy design and implementation methods with international common rules.

  (4) Adhere to the leading position of enterprises in the construction of modern industrial system. Enterprise is the micro-subject and important carrier of industrial development. It is necessary to stimulate the development momentum and vitality of all kinds of enterprises and strengthen their dominant position. Deepen the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, speed up the layout optimization and structural adjustment of state-owned economy, improve the core competitiveness of enterprises, and enhance the leading role of state-owned enterprises in the construction of modern industrial system. Optimize the development environment of private enterprises, protect the property rights and entrepreneurs’ rights and interests of private enterprises according to law, carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit, and make the vast number of private enterprises become the new force in the construction of modern industrial system. Support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and specialized new enterprises, and vigorously cultivate leading enterprises with leading power in industrial ecology and "single champion" enterprises with control over industrial chain nodes. Encourage state-owned enterprises and private enterprises to carry out various forms of cooperation to form industrial clusters with coordinated development of large, medium and small enterprises.

  (5) Insist on building industrial development on the support of science and technology. Science and technology is the key to industrial competitiveness. The history of industrial development in various countries shows that strong science and technology leads to strong enterprises, and strong enterprises lead to strong industries. To build a modern industrial system, we must take strengthening scientific and technological innovation as the top priority, so that industrial development has strong scientific and technological support. It is necessary to give full play to the advantages of the new national system under the socialist market economy, strengthen technical research, and overcome a number of key core technologies that are subject to people in the fields of high-end chips, operating systems, new materials and major equipment. Strengthen the deep integration of Industry-University-Research led by enterprises, strengthen the goal orientation, and improve the level of transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. Strengthen the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, and promote the deep integration of talent chain in innovation chain industrial chain. Guide enterprises to increase investment in research and development, attract high-end scientific and technological talents, and encourage enterprises to strengthen applied basic research and cutting-edge technology research and development. Strengthen the construction of common technology platform and speed up the solution of key common technologies that restrict industrial development. Focus on the frontier of future scientific and technological competition, promote the first breakthrough in the fields of information technology, biotechnology and artificial intelligence, and seize the leading role in future industrial development.

  Third, the key tasks of solidly promoting the construction of a modern industrial system

  (1) Consolidate the leading position of advantageous industries. China’s industrial system is relatively complete, which plays an important role in the global division of labor system and the industrial chain supply chain system. Some industries have been in the leading position in the world and become the cornerstone of supporting China’s international competitiveness. We must consolidate and give full play to this advantage. It is necessary to implement the industrial base reengineering project, and improve the quality and technical performance of basic products around core basic components and basic manufacturing processes, basic electronic components, key basic materials and key basic software. Implement major technical equipment research projects to enhance the advantages of the whole industrial chain in the fields of high-speed rail, power equipment, new energy and communication equipment. Guide and support traditional industries to accelerate the application of advanced and applicable technologies, increase investment in technological transformation and equipment, upgrade traditional industrial chains with new technologies and new formats, and promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of manufacturing. In the field of relationship security development, we will speed up the filling of shortcomings, enhance the ability to ensure the supply of strategic resources, and ensure the normal operation of the economy in extreme cases.

  (2) Promote the development of strategic emerging industries integration clusters. Strategic emerging industries are pioneering, represent the direction of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, and are the decisive force to lead the country’s future industrial development. Integration and clustering is a new model of industrial development and a new trend of new industrialization. It is necessary to seize the development opportunities of strategic emerging industries, promote the deep integration of informatization and new industrialization, and vigorously develop strategic emerging industries with high scientific and technological content, strong market competitiveness, great driving role and good economic benefits. We will build a number of internationally competitive advanced industrial clusters in the fields of information technology, artificial intelligence, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment and environmental protection, and build a number of new growth engines with their own characteristics, complementary advantages and reasonable structure. It is necessary to plan future industries in a forward-looking way, strengthen the multi-path exploration and cross-integration of cutting-edge technologies and subversive technologies, actively shape future technology application scenarios, cultivate and incubate a number of future industries, and strive to seize the commanding heights of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation.

  (3) Building a new service industry system with high quality and high efficiency. Modern service industry has become the leading industry and accounts for a large proportion, which is an important feature of modern industrial system. It is necessary to focus on the needs of industrial transformation and upgrading, give play to the key role of scientific and technological innovation and high-quality and efficient services, and promote the extension of producer services to specialization and high-end value chain. Accelerate the development of modern service industries such as research and development, design, consulting, patents, brands, logistics, law and finance, promote the deep integration of modern service industries with advanced manufacturing industries and modern agriculture, and promote a virtuous circle of science and technology, industry and finance. Adapt to the needs of residents’ consumption upgrading, promote the development of life service industry to high quality and diversification, and accelerate the development of health, pension, childcare, culture, tourism, sports, housekeeping, property management and other service industries to better meet the needs of people’s high-quality life. It is necessary to deepen the reform and opening up in the service sector, further relax market access, build a coordinated and efficient modern service industry supervision system, and continuously improve the quality and efficiency of the service industry.

  (4) Building an efficient and smooth circulation system. Circulation connects production and consumption. Efficient and smooth circulation system, promoting production efficiency and deepening industrial division of labor, is an indispensable and important part of modern industrial system. It is necessary to promote the hardware and software construction of modern circulation system as a whole, develop new circulation technologies, new formats and new models, improve the system norms and standards in the circulation field, and reduce logistics costs. It is necessary to improve the logistics network of bulk goods and containers that are suitable for industrial layout and consumption pattern, develop railway container transportation in an orderly manner, promote the high-quality development of road freight, strengthen the capacity building of air freight, and vigorously develop multimodal transport of goods. Accelerate the establishment of a modern cold chain logistics system that is smooth, efficient, safe, green, intelligent, convenient and powerful, improve the layout of national backbone cold chain logistics bases, strengthen the construction of production and marketing cold chain collection and distribution centers, and improve the quality and efficiency of cold chain logistics services. Develop modern postal express service, promote express delivery into villages and factories, build an international express transportation network, and promote the convenience of international delivery service. Improve the modern commercial circulation system and cultivate a group of modern circulation enterprises with global competitiveness. Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things, promote the digitalization, intelligent transformation and cross-border integration of the circulation system, cultivate and develop the emerging service industry of the Internet of Things, and realize the benign interaction and common development of online and offline.

  (5) Accelerate the development of the digital economy. Digitalization is a new feature of the times, and the digital economy is becoming the key field of the new round of international competition. It is necessary to grasp the historical opportunity of a new generation of science and technology and industrial transformation with digital technology as the core, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, empower the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and give birth to new industries, new formats and new models. Use the application of new Internet technologies to transform traditional industries in all directions, all angles and all chains, and accelerate the digital, networked and intelligent transformation of manufacturing, agriculture and service industries. We will speed up the establishment of basic systems and standards for data resource property rights, transaction circulation, cross-border transmission and security protection, promote the formation of a complete supply chain for data collection, mining, cleaning, labeling, storage and analysis, and promote the development and utilization of data resources. Improve the basic research and development capabilities of digital technology, accelerate the construction of a new generation of digital infrastructure such as mobile communications and data centers, and promote efficient communication, development and utilization of information. Give full play to the advantages of China’s market size, human resources and financial system, support the development and growth of digital enterprises, promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform economy, and build a digital industrial cluster with international competitiveness.

  (6) Building a modern infrastructure system. Infrastructure is an important support for economic and social development, and modern infrastructure system is an important part of modern industrial system. It is necessary to build a modern socialist country in an all-round way, optimize the layout, structure, function and system integration of infrastructure, and build a modern infrastructure system. Strengthen the construction of network infrastructure such as transportation, energy and water conservancy, and serve to build a unified national market. Strengthen the construction of infrastructure such as railways, highways, water transport, aviation, pipelines and logistics, and accelerate the formation of an integrated transportation system. Accelerate the construction of a modern energy system, optimize the layout of power production and transmission channels, and enhance the capacity of new energy consumption and storage. Strengthen the construction of water conservancy infrastructure and build the main skeleton and artery of national water network. Accelerate the construction of new infrastructure such as 5G networks, data centers, artificial intelligence, industrial Internet, and Internet of Things, and form a cyberspace with Internet of Everything, human-computer interaction, and integration of heaven and earth. Strengthen advanced information, science and technology, logistics and other infrastructure to support industrial upgrading, enhance the core competitiveness of the economy and promote high-quality development. Promote urban infrastructure construction and create a high-quality living space. Strengthen the construction of agricultural and rural infrastructure and promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. Strengthen the construction of national security infrastructure and enhance the ability to cope with extreme situations. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Xue Feng)