CCTV News:In addition to industrial investment, infrastructure investment also maintained a rapid growth in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%. With the launch of infrastructure projects in various places, excavators, mixers and other construction machinery and equipment have also ushered in a wave of sales climax.

　　Active investment in infrastructure, record sales of construction machinery and equipment.

　　On this big screen of Hunan Sany Heavy Industry Workshop, we can see that 680,000 construction machinery and equipment have been networked, and 30% of them are online in real time. The data in the screen is an important window to observe the construction of infrastructure in various places. In the first half of this year, the infrastructure investment in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the central and western regions was very active, and the sales of pump trucks reached a new high.

　　In the first quarter of this year, the investment in railway fixed assets reached the highest level in nine years, and the investment amount increased by 29.3% year-on-year. Investment in air and sea hubs such as airports is also increasing. According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets in the whole industry was 43.5 billion yuan, up 8.5% year-on-year. Infrastructure investment increased by 7.8% in the first half of the year. The fiery construction on the construction site confirms the trend of further economic recovery.

　　In addition, the "14 th Five-Year Plan" construction drawings of comprehensive transportation development in Shanghai, Hainan, Zhejiang and other places have been released one after another, and infrastructure investment will be further increased. Experts said that under the situation of epidemic prevention and control and clearer economic prospects, fixed asset investment is expected to continue to rebound in the second half of the year.

The regulation of bank transfer limit and its influencing factors

In today’s financial transactions, bank transfer is a common and important operation. However, banks usually set a certain limit for transfer, which is not arbitrary, but is influenced by many factors.

First of all, from the perspective of security, banks will set transfer limits. This is to reduce the risk of fraud and the possibility of misappropriation of funds. If there is no limit, once the account information is obtained by criminals, it may lead to huge economic losses for customers.

Secondly, different transfer methods will also lead to differences in limits. For example, through online bank transfer, the general limit will be relatively high; For mobile banking transfer, the limit may be slightly lower. This is because online banking usually operates in a safer environment, while mobile banking has more uncertainties, such as lost mobile phones and unstable networks.

Furthermore, the identity of the customer and the account type will also affect the transfer limit. For example, for ordinary personal accounts and corporate accounts, banks often set different limits according to their capital flow scale and risk assessment. Generally speaking, due to the large transaction volume of funds, the transfer limit of enterprise accounts will be higher than that of ordinary personal accounts.

The following is a common sample table of bank transfer limit:

It should be noted that the limits in the above table are only examples, and the specific limits may vary from bank to bank. Customers can know the accurate transfer limit information through the bank’s official website, mobile banking application or consulting customer service.

In addition, banks will adjust the transfer limit according to changes in the market environment and regulatory policies. In some special periods, such as preventing financial risks and cracking down on money laundering, banks may temporarily reduce the transfer limit to strengthen fund supervision and ensure the stability of financial order.

In short, the bank’s transfer limit is a dynamic regulation that comprehensively considers many factors. When transferring money, customers should fully understand the relevant regulations of their bank to ensure the smooth progress of capital transactions.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

　　Ask

　　How did the new 1335 words come from?

　　According to the frequency of use.

　　8300 words-this is the number of words included in the General Specification Chinese Characters Table. Compared with the general standard Chinese characters in 1986, it has increased by 1335 characters.

　　This is the third time that Chinese characters have been standardized in New China after those in 1956 and 1986. The 1335 new words are mainly surnames, names, place names, technical terms and classical Chinese characters used in primary and secondary schools.

　　The new Chinese character list divides 8300 characters into three levels according to their generality: the first-level Chinese character list receives 3500 characters, which is the most frequently used common word, mainly meeting the needs of basic education and cultural popularization. The secondary word list receives 3000 words, and the frequency of use is lower than that of the primary word. Second-class characters and first-class characters mainly meet the needs of modern Chinese text printing and publishing. There are 1800 words in the third-level word list, which are common words used in some special fields but not in the first-level and second-level word lists, and mainly meet the needs of using words in special fields closely related to public life and cultural popularization.

　　It is understood that Chinese characters that can be selected into the first-and second-level word lists are determined according to their frequency of use. The experts used the data of nine huge corpora for statistics, among which the two most important corpora were the Balanced Corpus of Modern Chinese of the State Language Commission and the Dynamic Circulation Corpus of Modern News Media in beijing language and culture university, with 91 million and 350 million Chinese characters respectively.

　　"Every word included in the General Specification Chinese Characters Table has a clear origin." Wang Ning, the head of the expert working group on the development of the word list and a professor at the College of Literature of Beijing Normal University, said that there are a large number of variant characters in Chinese characters. In order to ensure the standardization of Chinese characters included in the word list, the experts and scholars of the working group have searched and verified the origin and the corresponding relationship between the positive and the negative of each Chinese character.

　　Second question

　　“？ ? ? What’s the basic treatment? He recovery

　　Is to respect people’s psychology and folk customs.

　　The dispute between traditional Chinese characters and simplified Chinese characters once became a hot topic in society. During the development of the word list, the problems of traditional Chinese characters recovery and analogy simplification have been discussed repeatedly. The final conclusion of the research team is that in order to maintain the stability of Chinese characters in society, the word list will not restore traditional Chinese characters in principle.

　　However, in this new Chinese character list, 51 variant characters have been restored and 6 traditional characters have been adjusted.

　　“？ Thin? "8", "? G”、“？ ？” These words were once regarded as variants or traditional characters of Pan, Tong, Xi, Xian and Ning, but few people know that they were actually surnames. Out of respect for the family tradition, these Chinese characters were reserved in the third-level Chinese character list for the first time in the General Standard Chinese Character List.

　　Wang Ning with "? ？” For example, in the past, we simplified it to "line", and some people said, "I am willing to use this surname. My surname is spring, and spring water is flowing, which is auspicious." There is also "Zhe". Some people don’t want to use this word in their names because it means broken. Some people say, "Philosophical Zhe has a variant"? Foundation? , two Guido Geely. "Another example is" Miao ".Now people sometimes say that the five elements are short of water. Isn’t it good to have three waters? This involves the psychology and folklore of people using words.

　　However, these variants and traditional characters cannot be used arbitrarily. Wang Ning explained that the word list is clearly defined, and these words can only be used for specific place names or surnames and names; When using characters in a general sense, you can’t write variant characters and traditional characters casually.

　　Three questions

　　44 fine-tuning words "tune" what

　　Only for printed Chinese characters

　　After the publication of the Chinese Character List of General Specification, 44 fine-tuning words immediately aroused people’s incomprehension.

　　At first glance, the words "Qin, Su, Pi and Pa" are no different from those used now.

　　Many people hold a modern Chinese dictionary and compare it carefully with their eyes wide open, and finally discover the elusive "mystery": originally, the last stroke of the word "Wang" on the upper left of the word "Pi", "Qin", "Pa" and "Se" turned out to be horizontal, and in the new Chinese character table, it was horizontally deformed and lifted up like the word "Wang" beside the word "ball".

　　Is it necessary to regulate such a small adjustment?

　　"This adjustment should not have much impact on the use of Chinese characters in the current society, because it will not change the distinctive features of confession and reading provided by each glyph, and will not have much impact on people’s lives, mainly for printing norms." Members of the development team explained.

　　Originally, at present, the standard glyphs of Chinese characters are standardized in China, which is the List of Printed General Chinese Characters jointly issued by the China Character Reform Commission and the Ministry of Culture in 1965. However, due to historical reasons, this set of printed Songti glyphs is unified in general, but there are still some inconsistencies in some places, and there is still room for improvement in the stroke shape, stroke combination and whole word structure of a few glyphs. These tiny deficiencies, in the pre-computer era, because the type of each printing factory was cast with a unified copper mold, the word-using department was not easy to detect these tiny differences by vision alone; After entering the computer age, more and more units and individuals use computers to create characters, and the irregular situation of glyphs is "exposed".

　　Four questions

　　Can the words outside the list still be used?

　　It’s best not to go beyond the scope of the word list.

　　When the list of Chinese characters is published, one of the most concerned questions in online messages is: Can Chinese characters beyond 8,300 characters still be used?

　　In this regard, Li Yuming, deputy director of the State Language Committee, specially explained the difference between "generality" and "standardization", emphasizing the universality of standardized Chinese characters, that is, universality in fields and high frequency of use.

　　Professor Cao Xianzhuo, the chairman of the Expert Committee of the General Standard Chinese Character List, said that Chinese characters are the treasure of the Chinese nation, and if they are used well, they must be standardized. Norms bring convenience, and we should cherish this convenience. If we always emphasize ourselves, people will not know it, and it will not work.

　　Chinese character lists are not legally binding, but experts suggest that it is best not to use words other than Chinese character lists when naming names, which will bring many unnecessary troubles to life. For example, the computer may not be able to print the words of the name when entering the account, saving in the bank, flying, applying for insurance, etc.

　　According to reports, considering the use of Chinese characters in the mainland, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and internationally, the Comparison Table of Simplified and Complicated Chinese Characters has been compiled to facilitate communication. A general standard Chinese character dictionary will be published to explain this word list. Experts suggest that Xinhua Dictionary and Modern Chinese Dictionary, as two important dictionaries for standardizing Chinese characters, should also follow this standard. (Reporter Dong Hongliang)

Excerpt from People’s Daily, August 13, 2009

(Editor Liu Yi)

Europe’s Earth observation "Sentinel" satellite group will receive a large amount of funding. Image source: Science website

　　Science and Technology Daily News (Reporter Liu Xia) Space19+, the Ministerial Council of the European Space Agency (ESA), recently came to an end in Spain. EU countries agreed to provide ESA with a total of 12.5 billion euros in funding in the next three years, an increase of 20% over the past three years. It is the largest funding that ESA has received in the past 25 years. ESA said that this will further enhance human’s deep space exploration ability and deepen our understanding of the universe, who we are and where we come from.

　　According to the Physicist Organization Network, Germany, France and Italy plan to contribute 3.3 billion euros, 2.7 billion euros and 2.3 billion euros respectively out of the 12.5 billion euros budget. In addition, the member States also agreed that some necessary projects for ESA will be increased by 1.9 billion euros in the next two years, that is, the total funding for five years will be 14.4 billion euros.

　　According to official website news of ESA, Jan Werner, the head of ESA, said that one of the projects is to advance the launch date of gravitational wave detector "Laser Interferometer Space Antenna" (LISA) originally scheduled for 2034, so that it can work together with "Athena" X-ray Observatory, because some of their observation targets are the same, such as black holes, etc. The achievements of these tasks will fundamentally change our understanding of the basic physics of the universe.

　　According to the website of Science, Werner stressed that ESA needs to take prompt action to accelerate the development of Uranus and Neptune probes. Before 2022, the budget for this task is 576 million euros per year.

　　Werner said that before 2030, ESA will continue to invest in the International Space Station and become the first space station to orbit the moon — — The "Gateway" project provides important transportation and residence modules. ESA also passed a proposal for a lunar lander and rover proposed by France and Germany, which is a good example of the concept of "Moon Village" that ESA is committed to building. "Moon Village" will become the outpost of the moon. European member States have also confirmed their cooperation with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to provide financial support for the groundbreaking "Mars sample return" mission.

　　ESA’s Earth observation program is also a big winner, and will receive 1.81 billion euros in funding in the next three years. ESA will use this to develop its own scientific satellite "earth explorer"; It will also manufacture an operational monitoring satellite named "Sentinel" for the European Union within the framework of the Copernican Plan; Build more powerful satellites to measure carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. In this field, only NASA’s "Orbiting Carbon Observatory -2" satellite is "outstanding" at present, and scientists hope to monitor the atmosphere with higher resolution and distinguish between human-generated carbon and naturally generated carbon.

　　In terms of rocket development, ESA will continue to fund the upgrading of the large Ariane rocket and the medium Vega rocket. In addition, the development of reusable "space rider" rocket has also received further support.

　　Space safety and security is the "pillar" of ESA, and this field focuses on space weather and NEO threats. The asteroid deflection mission "Hera" was fully funded; However, the proposed "Lagrange" mission failed to achieve its goal. The mission is to fix the satellite between the sun and the earth to monitor the dangerous solar activity.

　　In the next few years, ESA also plans to strengthen its relationship with the EU and improve its work efficiency and organizational flexibility.

　　With the impact of e-commerce, once-famous physical department stores are looking for a way out. However, along the Chang ‘an Avenue in Beijing, there is a shop like a "cultural relic" that has rarely changed for decades. This is Beijing Friendship Store, once one of the earliest foreign-related stores in China, and the first large-scale foreign-related store in New China to provide services for resident foreign guests and tourism teams.

　　Nowadays, under the irradiation of rows of incandescent lamps, the three-story jewelry, jade and antique objects in Friendship Store have been displayed in glass counters for years, and it is difficult to find a customer in the huge shopping mall for a whole half day. Salespeople chat casually or play with mobile phones to kill time. Rumors about the renovation of Friendship Store have been full of twists and turns. In 2007, Stanley Ho, the richest man in Macau, announced that he would invest 4 billion yuan to completely renovate it, but the project renovation ended in vain. With the website of the Municipal Planning Commission publishing the review opinions on the design scheme of Friendship Building this year, this landmark building is expected to undergo major surgery again.

　　There was no customer tag in the store for a long time, and the yellow incandescent lamp was broken by one third.

　　On the afternoon of a working day, when I walked into the Friendship Store from the busy Chang ‘an Avenue, I felt a sense of crossing. At the jewelry counter on the first floor, three salespeople wearing light blue shirts and uniforms were guarding the empty store, and only one customer and salespeople were chatting about their family. Take a straight ladder from the store to the fourth floor, where fine calligraphy and painting and silk carpets are mainly sold, and only one salesman is seen on the whole floor. During the four-hour stay in the Friendship Store, the Beijing Youth Daily reporter visited this floor twice, and no customer met in the empty store.

　　The traditional Chinese painting hanging on the wall is a bit dusty, and the price ranges from 1,000 yuan to several thousand yuan. As for when it was last sold, the salesman would not disclose it. If you want to inquire about the operation of the Friendship Store in recent years, the salesperson only said, "You should ask our leader and listen to the grievances of the underlings, which is useless."

　　The third floor of Friendship Store mainly deals in jewelry, jade carving, gold and silver products, lacquered products, cloisonne and Four Treasures of the Study. It is not difficult to find that the teapot on the shelf is covered with a layer of ash, and the price tag of the jade pendant jade bracelet in the counter has turned yellow. Due to the large business area on this floor, there are many counters and even no salespeople on duty. If consumers just hang out, salespeople will not take the initiative to strike up a conversation. If you want to see any goods, you can call the salesman for help.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that the incandescent lamp tube at the top of this store floor was broken by at least one third, and the salespeople used the electroplated folding chairs of the last century. From the point of view of the quantity and category of goods, the third floor can be regarded as the main floor of the Friendship Store. There are six or seven salespeople here, which is much more than other floors. However, due to the scarcity of customers, salespeople either chat or play mobile phones to kill time.

　　The earliest foreign-related shops in China walked down the altar with opening to the outside world.

　　However, this fossil-like store, which was noble and brilliant in the past, is the common memory of old Beijingers.

　　As early as May 1951, when the new China was founded, the Central Ministry of Trade established high-end consumer goods stores in five cities, namely, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenyang, to provide special supplies of scarce, tight and high-quality goods for the heads. The Friendship Store is the most unique, mainly serving foreign visitors.

　　In 1964, Beijing Friendship Store opened at No.25 Donghuamen Street. At that time, the slogan of the Friendship Store was: "We want the best goods in the market; We must have the goods that are lacking in the market; We have to have what is fashionable in foreign countries! "

　　As one of the earliest foreign-related stores in China, it is the first large-scale foreign-related store in New China to provide services for resident foreign guests and tourism teams. At that time, the service objects here were once limited to foreign-related personnel (including seafarers, tourists, diplomats, international students, etc.), overseas Chinese and senior cadres in People’s Republic of China (PRC); The goods sold are imported and specially supplied; Settlement methods are foreign exchange and various exchange certificates; Waiters are required to speak foreign languages, especially English and Japanese.

　　If someone can buy such tight products as TV sets, watches, whisky and Coca-Cola from the friendship store with a mysterious foreign exchange certificate, it is also the capital that people showed off at that time. For the leaders of various countries visiting China, visiting the friendship store is almost a "reserved track" for them to come to China.

　　Around the 1990s, after the use of foreign exchange certificates stopped, ordinary Chinese could finally enter the Friendship Store. According to the records, by 1991, China’s economic openness was greatly improved, and the Beijing Friendship Store seemed to be broken through the last line of defense overnight, completing the "complete opening" to Chinese.

　　However, with China’s economic opening to the outside world and a large number of foreign retail giants swarming in, friendship stores gradually lost their way in the tide of market economy. With the intensification of Beijing’s marketization process, department stores, hypermarkets and shopping centers have begun to rise. At the same time, with the continuous relaxation of domestic monetary policy, foreign customers can spend money through UnionPay cards and other means, and Beijing Friendship Store is no longer the only choice for foreign customers to shop.

　　The decline of friendship store and the prosperity of private enterprises in the same building

　　Opening to the outside world is not the inevitable fate of foreign-related shops going into decline. Although there are so many stores in Friendship Store, in the same building, the second-floor silk area rented by Friendship Store and the first-floor imported supermarket in the northeast corner are thriving. In 2014, they were subletted to a private silk enterprise and an imported food supermarket respectively.

　　The newly renovated second floor looks bright and fashionable, and customers are in an endless stream. Two or three shopping guides are busy greeting customers. According to one of the shopping guides, the sales in the silk area have been good, and they often don’t even have time to eat at noon when they are busy. Although there is not much publicity, there are both foreigners and many repeat customers who come here to shop. "Many foreigners come with silk. I don’t think they will go upstairs to buy things." The shopping guide said.

　　Similarly, the "Jenny Wang" supermarket on the first floor is frequented by foreigners and white-collar workers nearby. This supermarket chain is quite popular in Beijing. Because it is adjacent to office buildings, embassy districts and diplomatic apartments, it has been very popular since it entered the Friendship Store in 2014.

　　What makes different foreign trade enterprises in a building two worlds apart?

　　Zhang Yifeng (pseudonym), 40, came to the Friendship Store in the early 1990s. Two or three years after him, there were no new people in the store. As an old employee of the three-story jewelry diamond group, he can also feel the incompatibility between the friendship store and the market environment. As for the reason, his instinctive answer is: "Why hasn’t it changed in these years? You have to ask our leader."

　　In view of the present situation and future development plan of Friendship Store in recent years, the reporter of Beiqing Daily called the relevant person in charge of Friendship Store in general manager office, and got the reply that they didn’t know what was going on in the announcement posted by the Municipal Planning Commission, so they needed to ask for instructions from the leaders of Shoushang Co., Ltd. The head of the marketing department of Shoushang shares replied to the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the relevant leaders are on a business trip and need to wait until they return to Beijing to report in person.

　　conversation

　　"I haven’t been a newcomer for more than 20 years, and I have been waiting to retire."

　　Dialogue with Zhang Yifeng (pseudonym), counter salesperson of Friendship Store

　　Beiqing Daily: There are obviously more salespeople in the Friendship Store than customers. As a state-owned enterprise, do you have any task indicators? What’s the current situation of goods purchase?

　　Zhang Yifeng: It’s normal to have fewer people. There are sales tasks, but there is nothing you can do if you can’t finish them. The business market environment is like this, and it is not easy for all families to do it. Three or four years ago, the jewelry industry was not bad. Now, with the change of social environment, there are fewer people giving gifts, and the management mode of jewelry and jadeite has also changed to the private management mode of Wechat business and Studio. The impact from the market is certain.

　　A few years ago, I went on business trips two or three times a year and went to the south to attend the order fair, but I haven’t been out again in the past five years and I haven’t bought any new goods. Because our purchase procedures need to be approved at different levels, but the market purchase price was relatively high five years ago, and we didn’t dare to purchase at that time. These old models have been sold until now.

　　Some of the relationships between consignment and joint venture manufacturers are left over by my master’s generation. They started from the Friendship Store in those days, and now manufacturers will exchange goods from time to time, but it is not long before the latest designs are sent to the Friendship Store.

　　Beiqing Daily: Did you catch up with the glory of Friendship Store?

　　Zhang Yifeng: I came after graduating from technical secondary school in the early 1990s. At that time, the employment distribution was not very good, and I was assigned here because I studied hard. At that time, it was said to train talents for the transformation of friendship stores, but this training has been cultivated for more than 20 years.

　　My master retired early, and I can say that I caught up with the tail of the friendship store during its boom. When I first came here, I earned a little more money than outside, but many students who came in the same period left. By about 1993, there were no new people in the Friendship Store. In the past, there were more than 20 people in a commodity group, but later they left and retired. Now there are only more than 20 people in a department.

　　Beiqing Daily: Who are the customers of Friendship Store now?

　　Zhang Yifeng: Actually, there are friendship stores in every province and city, including Guangzhou and Shanghai. Each business model is different, but what they have in common is that they are not well developed. Now the Friendship Store in Beijing is a group of old customers in China, and few foreigners come. What we have here is genuine and the price is reasonable. There are a group of people who like to visit old brands regularly, but young people certainly don’t catch a cold. Generally, they turn around and leave.

　　At the beginning of the year, we also sold a large amount of four or five hundred thousand jewels and jade articles, and customers came to see them several times. Generally, we will serve such customers collectively, some are responsible for introducing, some are responsible for making lists and packaging, and some ask the leaders for discounts.

　　Beiqing Daily: In such a depressed working environment, are employees content with the status quo? What is your goal?

　　Zhang Yifeng: My goal is to wait for retirement. I have been struggling for so many years. In the past few years, some young people left their jobs and changed careers. Some people are developing well, but for me, they are just waiting for retirement. Maybe it is not easy to arrange after the transformation, and there are opportunities for retirement, so I will look at it then.

　　The salary paid by the company now is definitely not enough for the current price situation, but our colleagues don’t talk about money, no one talks about it, everyone talks about a variety of things, and some lesbians can talk about it.

　　progress

　　"Grow a Face" as the Friendship Building

　　Friendship Store, as a holding subsidiary of Xidan Shopping Mall Co., Ltd., has reversed the time to July 5, 2006, when Beijing Xidan Friendship Group signed a contract with Cuili International Co., Ltd., and the design drawings and models of the renovated Friendship Store were also released at the same time. Both parties will invest 4 billion yuan to rebuild the Friendship Store into another business building and facility cluster in CBD area. The boss of Cuili International is Stanley Ho, who is known as the "gambling king of Macau".

　　Liu Xiuling, then general manager of Beijing Xidan Friendship Group, introduced in an interview with the media that the reconstruction project of Friendship Store will be officially launched at the end of 2006 and is expected to be completed in the first half of 2009. "Xiyou Group is mainly responsible for the land used for this project, while Cuili Company is mainly responsible for the arrangement of construction funds for this project". Stanley Ho, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Cuili International Co., Ltd., said that the two partners will spend 4 billion yuan to build an Australian-designed comprehensive building integrating office buildings, apartments and large shopping malls on the original site of Friendship Store, in which the shopping mall occupies 8 floors (6 floors above ground and 2 floors underground) and the office building occupies 21 floors. The completed building will be jointly operated by both parties.

　　But this project has never been implemented. Beijing real estate industry has revealed to the media that the reason for the stagnation of the project is in the approval process. Some employees of PTW China, who participated in the design of the new Friendship Building, revealed that the project failed to start because of the contractual disputes between the partners. The friendship reconstruction project had another signing partner earlier, and the gambling king intervened before the contract ended. There are still some disputes between the two companies.

　　There are rumors in the industry that the loss of Friendship Store began in 2003, amounting to tens of millions. According to reports, Friendship Store hopes to attract more tourists by introducing "fresh blood", so it introduced Da Vinci Home in July 2010. An internal employee of the Friendship Store also confirmed that the project was indeed stranded because of a dispute and going to court. He revealed that the Friendship Store has been losing money year after year. Because many merchants are worried that the Friendship Store will be demolished at any time after signing the contract, they dare not sign a longer contract, which eventually leads to the shortage of goods in the Friendship Store, which seriously affects the existing operation.

　　In 2011, Beijing Shoushang Group Co., Ltd. was officially unveiled after the reorganization of Xidan Shopping Mall and Xinyansha Group. Before the reorganization, the old department stores such as Xidan Shopping Mall and Friendship Store owned by Xidan Shopping Mall Co., Ltd. were placed under the management of Shoushang Group.

　　The fate of Friendship Store is expected to change again. On July 23rd this year, the website of Beijing Municipal Planning Commission published the review opinions on the design scheme of Friendship Building project. The Beijing Friendship Store, which has only four floors, will change its face, and it will be upgraded to 11 floors. According to the design plan, Friendship Store will be built into Beijing Friendship Building, with a building height of 159.5 meters and a project valuation of 1.935 billion yuan. Its building functions include office, business and apartment, and it is a large-scale commercial facility along Chang ‘an Avenue. The construction period (planning) is from September 2016 to January 2019.

　　In March this year, the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission issued a document saying that after research, it agreed that Beijing Friendship Real Estate Co., Ltd. would continue to develop and build the Beijing Friendship Building project. The total land area of the project is about 1.78 hectares, the building scale is 260,000 square meters, the building height is 159.5 meters, and the green space rate is 20%. The building functions include offices, businesses and apartments.

　　This information indicates that the Friendship Store is expected to change its face again. In the interview, the reporter of Beiqing Daily found that many internal employees of the Friendship Store did not know about this matter, while Zhang Yifeng revealed that some subtle changes could really be felt from the recent speech of the superior leaders. "Maybe it is really necessary to demolish and renovate this time!"

　　Wenhe photo/reporter Li Jia

CCTV News:Recently, a community Committee in Hangzhou is going to pay 1.2 million yuan to pay dividends to the owners. According to the industry committee, this 1.2 million yuan belongs to operational income, which is part of the community, and should be taken from the people.

This is the community that pays out 1.2 million yuan for dividends. The community was delivered in 2014, with good greening and hardware conditions, with 1041 households. Wang Jianshun, the director of the community industry committee, said that the 1.2 million yuan is part of operational income owned by the community owners.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:Our income mainly comes from the rent of shops, and according to the regulations of Hangzhou on building management, 10% of the supporting parking spaces, part of which is the rent of underground parking spaces.

After sorting out the financial revenue and expenditure from January to October, the industry Committee found that there was still a balance of more than 1.38 million yuan, so I had the idea of paying dividends to everyone.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:First, let more owners know their own interests and participate more in the affairs management of the community. Second, let more industry committees have trust with the owners to avoid some bad things happening in the funds of the industry committees.

Wang Jianshun said that there are still more than 20 million unused property maintenance funds in the community, and they will have more than 600,000 yuan in income in the first half of next year. The industry committee issued a total of 1006 questionnaires, among which 91% of the owners supported dividends.

At present, the industry committee has completed the preparation of dividends, and will listen to the opinions of relevant departments before issuing them.

Expert interpretation: A total of some proceeds belong to the owner’s property and cannot be moved.

Nowadays, many communities have some income, such as advertisements in public areas, parking spaces, etc., but not most of them pay dividends to the owners. What’s more, the owners don’t know about the money, and they can’t control it. In view of this situation, legal experts said that some of the proceeds in the community belong to the owners and the property cannot be moved.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:A community is composed of the exclusive parts of each owner and the common parts of the owners. Of course, the profits generated by the common part in the operation process should belong to the property owners, that is, the majority of owners. The property management company is only entrusted by the owners to manage and maintain the public parts for the owners, and the property management company should not obtain this income.

Experts also pointed out that in order to avoid this part of the money being occupied by the property company, the community needs to set up an owners’ meeting that can represent and safeguard the owners’ rights and interests, and should also specify the ownership of this part of operational income in the property management service contract signed by all owners and the property company.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:There should be a provision in the property management contract that the income and expenses generated by the operation of the property management company should be reported to the owner, and how to use it after eliminating the necessary costs should be decided by the owner.

Experts also pointed out that according to the Property Management Regulations, this money should be used to supplement the special maintenance funds of the community. If there is a balance in the special maintenance funds, it can also be used for other purposes such as dividends to the owners, but the consent of most owners must be obtained.

Community "dividend" industry Committee is the key

Living in the community, and getting dividends. This windfall, no matter how big or small, is a surprise to the owners. But behind the surprise, there are still questions. Community dividends, are these all other people’s communities? What is the premise of community dividend? Is the practice of this community in Hangzhou reproducible? In fact, these questions have long been answered in law. According to the relevant provisions of the Property Law and the Property Management Regulations, the owner has two ownership rights in the community. One is the exclusive ownership of the house purchased by oneself. Another shared ownership of roads, external walls, elevators and other public facilities in the community. The income from joint ownership is a considerable income in a well-run community. The industry Committee has the right to control this income. The problem is that it is very difficult for owners to organize fragmented owners and set up industry committees in reality. The proportion of establishing industry committees in residential areas in China is still relatively low. It is a good intention for the owners to pay dividends and manage the community well, but the industry Committee is not perfect, which leads to many rights that cannot be exercised and realized. It will not be a case for owners to get "dividends" by setting up industry committees, supporting industry committees and doing a good job of autonomy in community affairs.

Three major US stock indexes overnightfall,S&P 500 indexIt fell 2.31% to 5427.13 points.Nasdaq composite indexIt fell 3.64% to 17,342.41 points.Dow Jones industrial averageIt fell by 1.25% to 39,853.87 points.

Among the US stocks overnight,A total of 95 Chinese stocks rose and 174 Chinese stocks fell..

Popular Chinese stocksAmong them, Pinduoduo fell by 0.91%, Alibaba by 0.39%, Netease by 1.16%, JD.COM by 1.64%, Baidu by 1.79%, New Oriental by 1.63%, Billy by 2.56% and Iqiyi by 3.17%.

New forces of building carsAll fell, LI fell by 4.61%, Weilai fell by 4.02% and Xpeng Motors fell by 4.17%.

[Related News]

Kering’s second-quarter revenue was lower than expected.

Kering’s revenue in the second fiscal quarter was 4.551 billion euros, and analysts expected 4.67 billion euros; In the second fiscal quarter, same-store sales fell by 11%, and analysts expected a decline of 9.36%; In the second fiscal quarter, Gucci sales fell by 19%, and analysts expected a decline of 15.9%; It is estimated that the income from continuing operations in the second half of the year may drop by about 30% year-on-year.

He Xiaopeng comments on Tesla FSD: The end-to-end big model can realize L4 automatic driving.

At the earnings conference call in the early morning of July 24th, elon musk, CEO of Tesla, said that he would apply for regulatory approval in Europe and China to implement the supervised FSD, which is expected to be approved before the end of this year. As soon as this statement comes out, FSD’s entry into China and its impact on China’s intelligent driving ecology have once again aroused discussions inside and outside the industry. He Xiaopeng, chairman of Xpeng Motors, said on his personal social platform: "This year’s FSD and Tesla Autopilot are completely different in terms of their abilities, and I appreciate it very much. Recently, I talked to several L4 bosses end-to-end. They all think that end-to-end is the best route for L2 driver assistance or L3 autopilot, but it is definitely not the best choice for L4. I really think that end-to-end and big models will eventually drive to L4. " (Yicai)

Lufax: The deadline for option and performance unit holders to send comprehensive documents was extended to August 30th.

Lufax and China Ping An jointly announced that due to the need for additional time to determine some information to be included in the comprehensive document, including but not limited to the details of Lujin Institute’s US offer, they have applied to the executive for their consent to extend the deadline for sending the comprehensive document in accordance with Rule 8.2 of the Takeover Code. The executive has indicated that it intends to grant consent to extend the deadline for sending comprehensive documents (together with the acceptance form) to independent lufax shareholders, lufax option holders and lufax performance share holders to August 30, 2024 or before.

JD.COM will issue a stable currency based on public blockchain and linked to the Hong Kong dollar at 1:1 in Hong Kong.

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JD.COM: A stable currency based on public blockchain and linked to the HK$ 1:1 will be issued in Hong Kong.

JD.COM will issue a cryptocurrency stability currency linked to the HK$ 1:1 in Hong Kong. According to the information of JD.COM Currency Chain Technology (Hong Kong) official website, a subsidiary of JD.COM Science and Technology Group, JD.COM stable currency is a stable currency based on public chain and linked to the dollar (HKD) at 1: 1. It will be issued in public blockchain, and its reserve consists of highly liquid and credible assets, which are safely stored in independent accounts of licensed financial institutions. The integrity of the reserve will be strictly verified through regular disclosure and audit reports. Prior to this, on July 18th, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority announced the "sandbox" participants list of stable currency issuers, including JINGDONGCoinlink. (21 Finance)

Moore Thread signed a strategic cooperation with Baidu Map.

On July 24th, according to Moore Thread, Moore Thread and Baidu Map recently formally signed a strategic cooperation agreement. According to the cooperation agreement, the two sides will actively carry out in-depth and extensive continuous cooperation around the construction of the digital twin map project to jointly promote the application and scale of the digital twin map solution. (Interface)

Jeffrey: Baidu’s Robotaxi business may stand out from the competition.

In a research report, Jefferies Group analysts quoted an industry expert as saying that Baidu’s Robotaxi business may stand out from the competition because of its wide geographical coverage, technology and resources. They believe that in the next few years, the potential market size of Robotaxi may reach 1 trillion yuan, while Baidu occupies a leading position in 11 cities, with more than 6 million rides. They said that investors should pay attention to key indicators such as average order value, subsidy, safety cost and depreciation, and added that the key factor to achieve the balance of unit economy is the proportion of completely unmanned orders. Jefferies maintains its Buy rating on Baidu and maintains its target price at HK$ 168.00.

Tuniu: Summer parent-child and summer tourism are hot. In July, "Member Day" GMV exceeded 73 million.

According to the report released by Tuniu, since the summer vacation, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanjing and other destinations have been favored by parent-child customers, and the summer vacation products in northwest and northeast China, including Guizhou, are in hot demand. Tourists’ demand for outbound travel has also ushered in a concentrated release in the summer, and the consumption of tourism has risen rapidly. In July, the GMV of Tuniu’s "Member Day" exceeded 73 million, of which the GMV of holiday products was nearly 60 million, up 64.1% year-on-year and 46.3% quarter-on-quarter.

　　The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) issued a three-level warning on the excessive drop of live pig prices on the 16th, and said that it would pay close attention to the trend of live pig production and market prices with relevant departments, and timely carry out reserve adjustment to promote the smooth operation of the live pig market.

　　Recently, the price of live pigs has continued to decline due to the combined effects of concentrated slaughter of large-weight pigs, increased imports of frozen pork and weak seasonal demand. According to the prices of livestock products and feed markets in the second week of June released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on the 16th, the average price of pork in China was 27.77 yuan per kilogram, down 5.7% from the previous week and 40% year-on-year. Pork prices have generally declined in 30 monitored provinces across the country.

　　According to the National Development and Reform Commission, according to the monitoring, from June 7 to 11, the national average price of pig food was 5.88 to 1, which entered the three-level early warning range of excessive decline set by the "Improving the government pork reserve adjustment mechanism and doing a good job in ensuring supply and stabilizing prices in the pork market" (hereinafter referred to as the "plan").

　　Accordingly, the National Development and Reform Commission issued a three-level warning for the excessive drop in the price of live pigs, prompting farms (households) to scientifically arrange production and management decisions and maintain the production capacity of live pigs at a reasonable level. Previously, the National Development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of Market Supervision and other departments, jointly issued the "Pre-plan" to give play to the regulatory role of the government’s pork reserves, and insisted on both "raising" and "lowering" the prices of live pigs and pork, so as to ensure stable prices with stable supply and promote stable supply with stable prices. When the price is too high, reserves will be put in to protect the consumption needs of residents, push the price down to a reasonable range, and avoid excessive expansion of pig production capacity; When the price is too low, purchasing and storage will be started to support the market, which will give farmers a "reassurance" and avoid excessive elimination of pig production capacity.

　　The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has also continuously introduced measures to guide the regional scientific planning of pig breeding layout, strengthen the connection between pig production and marketing planning, and encourage the exploration of a long-term mechanism for compensating production areas in sales areas. Actively explore the establishment of grading management system of farms, adopt differentiated management measures, explore the establishment of pig capacity reserve system, improve regulatory policies, etc., and strive to prevent pig production and price ups and downs.

Pay attention to network hotspots and face the concerns of netizens. Legal "Ling" distance, starting from the network affairs around you, make the law easy to understand and use, and be a legal think tank around you. You are welcome to tell us more legal cases and puzzles, and we invite legal professionals to answer them. (Tel: 83521468, Fax: 83911897, Email: zhangl @ sznews.com)

Read the special client Shenzhen News Network October 10, 2022(Reporter Weng Renying, Zhang Ling) Recently, someone issued a so-called "lawyer’s letter" in the name of "Shenzhen Lawyers Association" and stamped it with the special legal seal of "Shenzhen Lawyers Association".

(The picture shows a fake lawyer’s letter)

On the evening of October 10th, Shenzhen Lawyers Association rumored on WeChat WeChat official account that Shenzhen Lawyers Association would not issue any lawyer’s letter or handle specific legal business. For those who use the name of Shenzhen Lawyers Association, they will also reserve the right to pursue their legal responsibilities.

Isn’t it ridiculous for the Shenzhen Lawyers Association to warn in this article entitled "Such a" lawyer’s letter "? In the article, it is pointed out that there are several obvious mistakes in this fake lawyer’s letter, including that it bears the title of "Shenzhen Lawyers Association", but the letter number is a big prefix of "Guangdong"; At the end, he claimed to be "my office", signed and sealed as a bar association, and the subject changed repeatedly; The person in charge of the case has no signature, but it is a series of telephone numbers (Shenzhen XX Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. according to the number), and so on …

At the same time, the Shenzhen Lawyers Association reminded that issuing a lawyer’s letter must meet the following conditions at the same time: 1. It must be issued by a law firm; 2. It must be handled by a lawyer appointed by the entrusted law firm; 3. The appointed lawyer will carry out investigation and verification of facts and other matters; 4. It must be signed by the lawyer and stamped with the official seal of the law firm.

In addition, official website, the Shenzhen Lawyers Association, has published the telephone numbers of its clerks to the public. If you have any questions, you can go to official website to inquire in time.

Frontier lawyers interpret what a real lawyer’s letter looks like. (Photo by Zhang Ling)

Original clove doctor　

A surprise inspection!

Did you have a good drink of water today?

Or are you feeling thirsty

My throat is as dry as the Sahara desert.

Under normal circumstances, adult women only need to consume 1.1 ~ 1.5 liters of water a day, and adult men only need to consume 1.2 ~ 1.9 liters of water to meet their needs (including water in drinks and food).

But! Some people need more water than this.

Image source: cover expression pack

If you eat something at ordinary times, you must have a drink.

Otherwise, it’s too dry to swallow

When sleeping at night

I’m so thirsty that I may even cough

Need to get out of bed for tons of irrigation three times and two times.

Crucially:

I also drank a lot of water, but I just couldn’t quench my thirst!

Don’t be nervous yet ~ Thirst is a normal physiological reaction of human beings. In the short term, it may be that the weather is too hot, eating too salty, and just experienced strenuous exercise.

But if you continue to feel dry mouth and have some other accompanying symptoms, be careful!

This may be a signal from some diseases: your body has several potential health problems that need to be vigilant.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

01

Thyroid diseases

Patients with hyperthyroidism have increased thyroid hormone secretion, accelerated basal metabolic rate and significantly increased oxygen consumption. In addition, the heat production of the body increases, the heat dissipation accelerates, and the demand for water will increase accordingly.

Make your mouth thirsty, become a buffalo, and drink more water than usual.

Hyperthyroidism patients may also be accompanied by increased heart rate, palpitation, shaking hands, diarrhea, more sweating in hands, less hair loss, etc., but the most obvious manifestation may be the thickening of the neck.

In addition, people who used to be nice have suddenly exploded like a runaway scooter recently.

I also feel that I am always upset, insomnia and anxiety, and my brain often has a party late at night, making it difficult to sleep.

In the above situation, it is best to go to the endocrinology department in time and make an appointment for thyroid function determination and ultrasound examination.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

02

sicca syndrome

This is a common rheumatic disease, and the common clinical manifestation is dry mouth for more than 3 months.

Say a word and eat a solid food, you need to drink water. Eyes will feel very dry, like entering the sand.

Different from "dry eye", it is an eye disease, which is caused by insufficient tear secretion or excessive evaporation. Sjogren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease.

Let’s just say it’s because your own immune organization mistakenly attacked salivary glands, lacrimal glands and other glands. These glands responsible for producing water are destroyed and the water secretion is reduced, so you feel dry mouth and eyes.

The data show that the probability of Sjogren’s syndrome patients suffering from malignant lymphoma is nearly 40 times higher than that of ordinary people. It may also affect other multiple systems of your body and have corresponding clinical manifestations:

Involving the skin, it can be manifested as itching and desquamation of the skin;

Involved in the respiratory tract, dry cough and dyspnea may occur;

Involvement of digestive system may be accompanied by abdominal distension and diarrhea;

Involving the nervous system, limb numbness and weakness, orthostatic hypotension, hyperhidrosis, hypohidrosis or anhidrosis of limb skin, memory and attention loss may occur.

There may also be systemic symptoms such as fatigue and low fever, and a few cases will show high fever, even high fever above 39℃.

Sjogren’s syndrome is generally recommended to go to the Rheumatology Immunology Department for investigation. If there is no such department, you can go to the General Internal Medicine Department for a look.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

03

Diabetes, poor blood sugar control

In addition to often feeling thirsty, I am particularly hungry; Frequent urination-the number of times to pee in the toilet has increased, and the amount of urination has also increased; Weight is also lost for no reason, accompanied by a sense of fatigue that is difficult to relieve.

Please pay attention to your blood sugar level! This may be the typical symptoms of diabetes: drinking more, eating more, urinating more and losing weight.

When blood sugar rises, there will be osmotic diuresis, which will lead to the reduction of water reabsorption by the kidney, and a large amount of water will be discharged from the kidney, thus making the urine volume increase abnormally. Therefore, the body is short of water, and then it feels thirsty and unconsciously wants to drink more water, which further leads to an increase in urine output and a vicious circle.

Diabetes is very common, with 11 patients in every 100 people, and most of them can’t be cured. Once they get it, they need lifelong treatment.

If you want to know your blood sugar health as soon as possible, you can go to the endocrinology department.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

04

sleep apnea syndrome

After waking up in the morning, I often feel that my throat is terribly dry. Don’t ignore it. Looking back, do you still snore when you sleep?

Some people are dry, while others are dry because Lao Zhang snored with his mouth open the night before.

This is not a rap or joke, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSA), but also a large group of patients with dry mouth.

TA people may snore and snore when they sleep, and their breathing pauses for several seconds before they recover. Classic clinical manifestations also include: feeling suffocated when sleeping, thirsty after waking up, dizziness and headache, drowsiness during the day, and difficulty in concentration …

In contrast, dry mouth is just a minor problem.

Studies have found that it is also related to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (such as stroke), metabolic diseases and other multi-system damage. The probability of traffic accidents in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is 250% higher than that in the general population.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

05

diabetes insipidus

This is a relatively rare disease.

Let’s just say that we ordinary people can’t maintain normal urine output without a substance called "antidiuretic hormone". It is synthesized by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland, working silently for us.

If this mechanism is obstructed and antidiuretic hormone is deficient, it will fall into a state of "storage failure"; Or the kidney is not sensitive to this hormone, which will make you dry mouth and urinate easily, and may also excrete a lot of innocent urine.

Generally speaking, normal adults excrete about 1 ~ 2 liters of urine a day, that is, 4 ~ 6 times of urine.

If you urinate more than 4 liters in 24 hours and urinate significantly more than 6 times, and this situation lasts for more than half a month, be alert to the possibility of diabetes insipidus.

If you are really worried, you can go to the endocrinology department or nephrology department for treatment.

Image source: Station Cool Hailuo

To sum up, whether you want to see a doctor about dry mouth mainly depends on whether it lasts for more than 3 months and has affected your daily life.

If so, remember to actively seek medical treatment and check the risk of disease. Don’t delay! Don’t delay! Don’t delay! Say the important things three times.

As for friends who are usually fine and suddenly feel itchy and have a dry mouth when they see here … Don’t panic, I advise you to drink some water first. You may simply drink less water!

Image source: emoticon pack

Or, you have thoroughly investigated the possible pathological factors, and still feel dry mouth often, and don’t fall into the "hypochondriac trap". There is also a simple answer: you need to consume more water than others, so don’t worry too much.

Admit that some "problems" are like myopia. Although it is difficult to eradicate, we can still learn to live in peace with them.

This article review expert

references

[1] Yamada Y, Zhang X, Henderson MET, Sagayama H, Pontzer H, et al. Variation in human water turnover associated with environmental and lifestyle factors. Science. 2022 Nov 25; 378(6622):909-915.

Ge Junbo, Xu Yongjian, Wang Chen. Internal Medicine [M]. 9th edition. Beijing: People’s Medical Publishing House, 2018: 829-832.

Plan and make

Planning: V | Producer: Feidi

Cover image Source: Network

Original title: "Often dry mouth, don’t think that there is water shortage! May be a sign of disease "

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