Phase I (West Section) Project of Yanjiang Expressway.

Efficient heterojunction photovoltaic industry project in Rui ‘an.

Huaneng Cangnan2No.1 offshore wind power project.

On January 5th, the province held a centralized start-up activity for major projects to expand effective investment. Wenzhou organized 40 projects to participate, with a total investment of 92 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of 11 billion yuan, ranking second in the province in terms of the number of projects and the total investment.

From the perspective of project investment scale, there are 6 projects exceeding 3 billion yuan in this city, including 2 projects exceeding 10 billion yuan, with an average investment scale of 2.3 billion yuan, a record high; In terms of project categories, among the 40 projects, industrial projects account for 37%, infrastructure projects account for 35%, urban organic renewal projects account for 18%, and social livelihood projects account for 10%; Projects in five counties in mountainous areas account for 28%. The implementation of this batch of projects will effectively promote the expansion of effective investment, accelerate the conversion of kinetic energy, upgrade the urban energy level, fill the shortcomings of people’s livelihood, and inject new vitality into speeding up the creation of a regional model of common prosperity demonstration zone.

Up to now, the province has held a total of 12 batches of centralized commencement activities of major projects, and 745 major projects in our city have participated in the centralized commencement activities of the province, with a total investment exceeding one trillion yuan, and the number of projects and investment volume are at the forefront of the province.

The centralized commencement of this major project is an important measure to thoroughly implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee, the Tenth Plenary Session of the Fourteenth Provincial Party Committee and the Economic Work Conference of the Central Committee and the Provincial Party Committee. It is also a powerful starting point for creating an "important window" and developing and building a demonstration zone of common prosperity with high quality, which is of great significance to the development initiative. In the next step, the city will focus on the start of construction, adhere to the principle of "everything revolves around the project and everything focuses on the project", highlight three major areas: major industries, major infrastructure and major people’s livelihood, resolutely win the five major battles of attracting, prophase, commencement, continuation and completion of major projects, push forward the project landing, work together to solve the project problems, and make every effort to promote the early start, early completion and early effectiveness of the projects. (Reporter Xia Jingying correspondent Cheng Ting)

Project introduction

Ruian city　

togetherfiveProjects, total investment138.7hundred million yuan

◆On-site Construction Project —— Ruian High Efficiency Heterojunction Photovoltaic Industry Project

The project is located in the third phase reclamation area of Oufeiding Mountain in Rui ‘an City, with a total land area of about 1,000 mu and a total construction area of about 720,000 square meters. It mainly builds 16 photovoltaic cells and 16 500 MW battery module packaging production lines, raw material warehouses and finished product warehouses, and ancillary facilities such as environmental engineering, public systems, office buildings and living quarters. The total investment is about 11.2 billion yuan. Upon completion, it will form an annual production capacity of 8,000 MW photovoltaic cells and 8,000 MW high-efficiency battery modules, with an estimated annual output value of 16 billion yuan.

◆Construction Project of Talents Apartment in Tangxia Town, Ruian City

The project is located in Baotian Village, Tangxia Town, with a total land area of about 52.8 mu and a total construction area of about 139,000 square meters, mainly for the construction of talent apartments and community supporting houses. The total investment is about 790 million yuan.

◆Zhejiang Baoerte Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has an annual output of 300,000 sets of AC/DC charging gun assemblies.

The project is located in Tangxia Town, Ruian City, with a total land area of about 126.7 mu and a total construction area of about 135,000 square meters. It is mainly to build an intelligent manufacturing factory for new energy vehicle charging facilities. The total investment is about 650 million yuan.

◆Future factory construction project with an annual output of 30 million pairs of natural latex and microfiber high-grade green fashion shoes

The project is located in Xianjiang Street, Rui ‘an City, with a total land area of about 110.7 mu and a total construction area of about 243,000 square meters. Six intelligent integrated molding combined production lines and supporting facilities such as office and living are mainly built. The total investment is about 630 million yuan.

◆ Road environment comprehensive transformation and upgrading project of Tangxia Town Tangyong Line in Rui ‘an City

The project is located in Tangxia Town, Ruian City, with a total length of about 4.6 kilometers. The technical standard of two-way six-lane secondary highway is adopted, and the design speed is 40 kilometers per hour. Road engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, lighting engineering, power engineering and landscape greening engineering are mainly built along the line. The total investment is about 590 million yuan.

Lucheng District　

togethersevenProjects, total investment269.3hundred million yuan

◆Characteristic Project-Phase I (West Section) Project of Yanjiang Expressway

The project is located in Lucheng District, with a total length of about 4.28 kilometers, starting from the west exit of Wenzhou of Jinliwen Expressway and ending at Guanghuaqiao Road in Lucheng District. The main line is elevated as an urban expressway, and the ground auxiliary road is an urban main road. The design speed of the main line is 80 kilometers per hour, and the design speed of the connecting line is 60 kilometers per hour. The total investment is about 5.76 billion yuan.

◆Reconstruction and expansion project of Shuangyu campus of downtown hospital

The project is located in Shuangyu Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 57 mu and a total construction area of about 143,000 square meters. It mainly constructs outpatient medical technology building, inpatient building and administrative research building. The total investment is about 1.8 billion yuan.

◆Wenzhou International Future Science and Technology Industry Island Infrastructure Supporting Project

The project is located in Qidu Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 790 mu, a total construction area of about 47,000 square meters and a total road length of about 5.8 kilometers. The main construction contents include supporting talent apartments and municipal infrastructure projects, and environmental improvement projects along the river. The total investment is about 2.46 billion yuan.

◆Resettlement house project of plot C-20c in Linli, Yangyi Street, Lucheng District

The project is located in Zhongshan Village, Yangyi Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 77.3 mu and a total construction area of about 163,000 square meters. It mainly builds 919 resettlement houses and supporting commercial, office and home-based pension facilities. The total investment is about 1.6 billion yuan.

◆Resettlement House Project of D-14a Plot in Shuangyu Street, Lucheng District

The project is located in Xinze Community, Shuangyu Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 64.3 mu and a total construction area of about 189,000 square meters. Ten high-rise resettlement residential buildings and supporting commercial and home-based pension facilities are mainly built. The total investment is about 1.5 billion yuan.

◆Resettlement house project of plot A-04, South Yangfushan, Binjiang Street, Lucheng District

The project is located in the south of Yangfu Garden in Binjiang Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 42.6 mu and a total construction area of about 130,000 square meters. It is mainly used to build high-rise resettlement residential buildings, supporting businesses and ancillary facilities. The total investment is about 1.29 billion yuan.

◆Binjiang Yungu Phase I Land Plot Project

The project is located in Huizhan Road, Binjiang Street, Lucheng District, with a total land area of about 211 mu and a total construction area of about 659,000 square meters. It is mainly used to build commercial houses, policy houses, talent apartments and commercial office buildings. The total investment is about 12.53 billion yuan.

longwan district　

togetherfiveProjects, total investment112hundred million yuan

◆Characteristic Project-East Section of Yanjiang Expressway Phase I (Xueyuan Road to Wenzhou East and Wenchang Section)

The project is located in Puzhou Street and Zhuangyuan Street in Longwan District, with a total length of about 10.88 kilometers. The main line starts from Pujiang North Road in Longwan District and ends at Zhaixi Road in Longwan District. The auxiliary line starts from Wenchang Road in Longwan District and ends at Lengku Road in Longwan District. Among them, the grade of the main viaduct is urban expressway, and the design speed is 80 km/h. The total investment is about 7.99 billion yuan.

◆Plot B-06 of Phase II Reconstruction of Yutian Village in Puzhou Street

The project is located in Puzhou Street, Longwan District, with a total land area of 76.9 mu and a total construction area of about 159,000 square meters, mainly for the construction of resettlement houses and supporting facilities such as property and old-age care. The total investment is about 1.35 billion yuan.

◆Reconstruction Project of Village in Longwan City Center (plot A-09a of Yongzhong Unit)

The project is located in Qipan Village, Yongzhong Street, Longwan District, with a total land area of about 25.1 mu and a total construction area of about 52,000 square meters. It mainly builds high-rise resettlement houses, power distribution rooms, businesses, greening and other supporting facilities. The total investment is about 740 million yuan.

◆Reconstruction Project of Village in Longwan City Center (Yongzhong Unit D-18a Plot)

The project is located in Canghe Village and Zhennan Village, Yongzhong Street, Longwan District, with a total land area of about 72.3 mu and a total construction area of about 131,000 square meters. It mainly builds 16 high-rise resettlement houses and supporting facilities such as kindergartens and businesses. The total investment is about 690 million yuan.

◆Block F-01a of Longwan Central District Unit in Yongqiang North Area of Wenzhou City

The project is located in donglin village and Sixi Village, Yongzhong Street, Longwan District, with a total land area of about 13.1 mu and a total construction area of about 47,000 square meters. It mainly constructs an open R&D center, business office buildings and supporting facilities. The total investment is about 510 million yuan.

ouhai district　

togetherthreeProjects, total investment68.5hundred million yuan

◆Phase II Project of Expressway in the South Section of Wenrui Avenue (Chaoyang New Street-Lianhua Mountain North)

The project is located in Chashan Street, ouhai district, with a total land area of about 680 mu, starting from Chaoyang New Street in the north (connecting with the first phase of the project) and reaching Lianhua Mountain in the south. The total length of the project is about 6.4 km, the design speed of the main road is 80 km/h, the ground auxiliary road is 50 km/h, and a S3 line station is jointly built. The total investment is about 5 billion yuan.

◆Kexing life healthy industrial park

The project is located in Panqiao Street, ouhai district, with a total land area of about 38.9 mu and a total construction area of about 130,000 square meters. It mainly builds intelligent manufacturing workshops, scientific research bases, intelligent storage, office buildings, staff quarters and supporting facilities. The total investment is about 940 million yuan.

◆A-04c Plot Project of Longxi Tourism Resort

The project is located in Lijiangyang Village, Zeya Town, ouhai district, with a total land area of about 109.7 mu and a total construction area of about 128,000 square meters. It is mainly used to build tourist resorts and supporting facilities such as medical and health care, social welfare and health care. The total investment is about 930 million yuan.

dongtou district　

togetheroneProjects, total investment3.6hundred million yuan

◆Comprehensive development project of Yanzi landscape and land

The project is located in Xiaguang Avenue, Bei ‘ao Street, Dongtou District. The project will be built in stages. In the first phase, 500-dwt car ferry berth, 300-dwt passenger berth, 100-passenger speedboat berth and wharf supporting facilities will be mainly built. The second phase is the construction of the rear land complex and yacht wharf. The total investment is about 360 million yuan.

Yueqing city　

togetherfiveProjects, total investment65.7hundred million yuan

◆Hongqi Group Electric Hardware Co., Ltd. has an annual output of 12.5 million railway hardware production lines and factory building construction projects.

The project is located in Yueqing Economic Development Zone, with a total land area of about 370.8 mu and a total construction area of about 373,000 square meters. It mainly constructs production workshops, R&D workshops, office buildings, warehouses of comprehensive buildings, dormitories and canteens. The total investment is about 2.29 billion yuan.

◆Smart Mine System and High-end Intelligent Equipment Project

The project is located in Yueqing Economic Development Zone, with a total land area of about 278.6 mu and a total construction area of about 421,000 square meters. It mainly constructs R&D building, office building, production workshop, logistics center, dormitory and supporting facilities. The total investment is about 2.29 billion yuan.

◆Add Liushi Interchange Project to Yueqing Section of Yongtaiwen Expressway.

The project is located in Liushi Town, Yueqing City, with a total land area of about 477.7 mu. The reconstruction length of the main line is about 1.1 km, the ramp length is about 3 km, and the length of the interconnection line is about 2.2 km. The standard of two-way four-lane expressway is adopted. The design speed of the main line is 100 km/h, and the design speed of the connection line is 80 km/h. The total investment is about 900 million yuan.

◆General Wharf of Liushi Electric Industrial Park (2000t)

The project is located in Liushi Town, Yueqing, with a total land area of about 65 mu and a total construction area of about 20,000 square meters. Three 2000-ton wharf berths will be built, with an annual capacity of 2.45 million tons. The total investment is about 500 million yuan.

◆Zhengtai Smart Home Industrial Park Project

The project is located in Liubai New District, Yueqing City, with a total land area of about 69.4 mu and a total construction area of about 98,000 square meters, mainly for the construction of production houses, office buildings and R&D centers. The total investment is about 590 million yuan. After the project is completed, it will form an annual production capacity of 400 million smart homes, with an estimated annual output value of nearly 3 billion yuan and an annual tax increase of 195 million yuan.

Yongjia county　

togetherthreeProjects, total investment34.3hundred million yuan

◆Wu-Niu Interchange and Connecting Line Project of North Line of Wenzhou Ring Expressway

The project is located in Wuniu Street, Yongjia County, and the interchange is in the form of "A+B" double speakers. The route crosses the electric power road from the starting point and then turns to the east to enter Wuniu Tunnel, and the end point is set at the entrance of Wuniu Tunnel. Simultaneously build a 1.7-kilometer connecting line, which runs north and south. Supporting the construction of ramp toll stations and traffic management auxiliary rooms. The total investment is 1.42 billion yuan.

◆Annual output of 20,000 photovoltaic lithium battery energy storage equipment, 10,000 fast charging piles for new energy electric vehicles and 300 million new solid-state relays.

The project is located in Wuniu Street, Yongjia County, with a total land area of about 95 mu and a total construction area of about 124,000 square meters. It mainly builds production workshops, R&D workshops and dormitories. The total investment is about 1 billion yuan.

◆High-parameter pump valve project with an annual output of 150,000 tons

The project is located in Oubei Street, Yongjia County, with a total land area of about 259 mu and a total construction area of about 346,000 square meters. It will be built into a pump and valve industrial manufacturing base integrating product manufacturing, technological innovation and quality inspection. The total investment is about 1 billion yuan.

wencheng county　

togetheroneProjects, total investment22.9hundred million yuan

◆Reconstruction of Village in Taihu Street (Phase II) Project

The project is located in the urban area of wencheng county, with a total land area of about 168.7 mu and a total construction area of about 502,000 square meters. It is mainly used to build resettlement houses, businesses along the street, kindergartens and supporting facilities. The total investment of the project is 2.29 billion yuan.

pingyang county　

together2Projects, total investment29.2hundred million yuan

◆Five Vertical and Five Horizontal Municipal Road Network Project in Chengdong New District of Pingyang County

The project is located in Chengdong New District, Kunyang Town, Pingyang County, with a total length of about 17.2 kilometers. The main construction contents include road engineering, bridge engineering, pipeline engineering and corresponding municipal supporting facilities. The newly-built road sections are classified as urban secondary roads and urban branch roads, with design speeds of 40km/h and 30km/h.. The total investment is 2.34 billion yuan.

◆Highway Project from Aojiang Railway Station to Kunyang, Pingyang County

The project is located in Kunyang Town and Aojiang Town, Pingyang County. The total length of the line is about 3.7 kilometers. The technical standard of two-way four-lane first-class highway is adopted and the design speed is 60 kilometers per hour. Three medium and small bridges, five culverts, a U-shaped groove and a tunnel were built along the line. The total investment is 580 million yuan.

taishun county　

togetheroneProjects, total investment20.8hundred million yuan

◆Supporting Infrastructure Project of Southern Industrial Park in Taishun New Town

The project is located in the south of the central city of Taishun County, with a total land area of about 1,317.8 mu and a total construction area of about 346,000 square meters. The main construction contents are supporting service facilities in the park, municipal roads, parking lots, rerouting of tributaries of Luoyang River, etc. The total investment is about 2.08 billion yuan.

Cangnan county　

togetherfourProjects, total investment99.4hundred million yuan

◆Characteristic Project-Huaneng Cangnan No.2 Offshore Wind Power Project

The project is located in the eastern sea area of Cangnan County, with a total planned area of 44 square kilometers. The project is to build an offshore wind power generating unit with a total installed capacity of 300 MW, and to build a 220 kV offshore booster station and an on-road metering station, with a land area of about 24.2 mu. The total investment is about 5.2 billion yuan.

◆Yuanjing Cangnan Zero Carbon Industrial Base Project

The project is located in Yanpu Town, Cangnan County, with a total land area of about 200 mu and a total construction area of about 122,000 square meters. It is mainly to build a production center with an annual output of 200 Taiwanese wind turbines and 600 wind turbines, as well as supporting construction exhibition centers, training bases and operation and maintenance centers. The total investment is about 2.1 billion yuan.

◆Cangnan County Seawall An Lan Project (South Seawall) Project

The project is located in Cangnan County, and its main construction contents include upgrading and strengthening 10 seawalls for about 13.3 kilometers, rebuilding and transforming 5 sluices each, regulating 1.7 kilometers of rivers, ecologically restoring 400,000 square meters, and arranging greenways for about 28.6 kilometers. The total investment is about 1.95 billion yuan.

◆Dulong Resettlement Community Project in South Expansion Area of Cangnan County New District

The project is located in the south expansion area of Cangnan County New District, with a total land area of about 50 mu and a total construction area of about 113,000 square meters. It is mainly used for housing, property, community, home-based pension, power supply and distribution, weak current computer room and guard room. The total investment is about 680 million yuan.

Longgang city　

There are 2 projects in total, with total investment.36.3hundred million yuan

◆Comprehensive improvement and ecological restoration of rural land in Longgang City (Phase I) project

The project is located in Longgang city. The construction contents of the project mainly include two major projects: comprehensive improvement of rural land and restoration of community ecological environment, involving 37 communities. The land improvement area is over 10,000 mu, 40 kilometers of new "four good highways", 44 kilometers of lifting roads, 277 kilometers of river revetment and 148 kilometers of recreation lanes. The total investment is about 1.91 billion yuan.

◆Road network project of waste residue consumption area in Longgang new city

The project is located in the central business district of Longgang New City, involving seven roads including Lingang Avenue in the new city, with a total length of 11.51 kilometers. The main construction contents include soft foundation treatment, roads, bridges, transportation facilities, water supply and drainage, landscape greening, power engineering and other related supporting projects. The total investment of the project is about 1.72 billion yuan.

Oujiangkou industry agglomeration area　

togetheroneProjects, total investment19.4hundred million yuan

◆General Berth Project of Lingkun Working Area in Oujiang Port Area of Wenzhou Port (No.24-28)

The project is located in the north bank of Lingkun operation area, with a total land area of about 526 mu. It is mainly used for the construction of wharf and bridge approach project, construction project, road yard and other supporting projects, among which five 5000-ton general berths have been built, with a total capacity of 5.74 million tons. The total investment of the project is about 1.94 billion yuan.

Xia jingying arrangement

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, since November, there have been two rainy and snowy weather processes in Northeast China. Among them, from November 5 to 6, the intensity of rain and snow in Northeast China and southeastern Inner Mongolia was strong, and the daily precipitation of 41 national stations in Jiamusi, Wuchang, Heilongjiang, Hunchun, Yanji and Shenyang, Liaoning exceeded the local historical extreme in November.

　　It is expected that from the night of the 15th, the northeast region will usher in the third rain and snow weather process since November, and there will be heavy snow, local snowstorm or heavy snowstorm in central and eastern Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin. As a result, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning of blizzard at 18: 00 on the 15th: It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin and other places from 20: 00 on November 15th to 20: 00 on November 17th, and there will be heavy snow in parts of eastern Heilongjiang, with local heavy snow. The newly added snow depth in these areas is 6-12 cm and the local area is more than 16 cm. The main snowfall period is from the 16th day to the 17th day.

　　Among them, from 20: 00 on November 15 to 20: 00 on November 16, there were heavy snow in parts of central Heilongjiang and eastern Jilin, and there were heavy snow (10 ~ 12 mm) in central Heilongjiang. The newly added snow depth in these parts was 3 ~ 5 cm, and the local area could reach more than 7 cm. From 20: 00 on the 16th to 20: 00 on the 17th, there was heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang, northeastern Jilin and other places, and there was heavy snow in parts of eastern Heilongjiang, with local heavy snow (20-25mm). The newly added snow depth in these areas was 5-10cm, and the local area could reach 15cm.

　　Meteorologists reminded that the intensity of snowfall in Heilongjiang, Jilin and other places is large, and there are different degrees of snow in the early stage, which increases the risk of disasters. The public should pay attention to the adverse effects of snow and ice on roads and slippery roads on traffic, and be careful when going out. Go slow and pay attention to safety; It is also necessary to clear the snow in time and do a good job in strengthening temporary structures, dilapidated houses, greenhouses and pens to prevent collapse. In addition, the temperature is low after snow, so the public should pay attention to the temperature change, add clothes in time and do a good job of keeping warm.

　　▲ Bed rented by vendors outside Tiantan Hospital, one day in 350 yuan. Wang Huixian/photo ▲ In the emergency hall of the Union Medical College Hospital, the family members of the patients each made a "fantastic move" to solve the bed problem. Zhang Jingshu/photo

　　A simple hospital bed costs 300 yuan a day. Rent it in 500 yuan once and return it directly to the capital.

　　Recently, some citizens reported to this newspaper that some people rented beds in the emergency room of Tiantan Hospital to make huge profits. These beds were full and parked on both sides of the corridor. According to the investigation by the Beijing Morning Post reporter, it is normal that there are more people and fewer beds in the emergency department of this hospital. The daily rent for hospital beds in 22 yuan is only 51. Some "bed dealers" took the opportunity to rent beds from their families at the price from 300 yuan to 500 yuan every day, and the business was booming, so they rented them once and returned directly. The Tiantan Hospital Service Office responded that it is difficult to distinguish between patients’ families and vendors, and it is difficult to supervise. In view of the fact that most people who rent beds outside the hospital operate without a license, the urban management department said that it would check and collect evidence on the spot.

　　Not enough beds.

　　Patients "sickbeds" are varied.

　　On the morning of June 28th, the reporter came to the emergency department building of Tiantan Hospital, and the patients and their families had packed the whole hall. The reporter asked if there was an empty bed to rent. The nurse on duty at the emergency registration desk said, "If there is no empty bed in the house, it will be gone." When asked if there were other ways to rent a bed, she replied, "Keep an eye on yourself. If someone drops out of bed, come and rent it."

　　In the emergency room 2, a lady with a bottle hanging on the floor was waiting to be transferred at 12 noon. She told reporters that there was no empty bed when she came the day before, and she could only sit on the ground until the next day.

　　According to the reporter’s rough statistics, there are about 27 beds in the observation room in the emergency area of Tiantan Hospital, 12 beds in the emergency room and more than 20 beds in the emergency infusion room. Looking around, none of them are empty. In addition, the reporter learned from the emergency registration office of Tiantan Hospital that there are currently more than 50 emergency beds in Tiantan Hospital, all of which have been rented out.

　　It is a common phenomenon that beds in emergency infusion room and observation room in large hospitals are tense. The reporter also found a similar situation in the emergency department of the East Hospital of Peking Union Medical College Hospital that beds are in short supply. The "beds" made of foam mats can be seen everywhere along the aisle of the emergency hall.

　　Private rental "bed"

　　The price is dozens of times higher than that of the hospital.

　　During the interview, the reporter learned that many beds brought into the hospital by patients’ families were rented from the emergency service desk of the hospital or from small vendors outside the hospital.

　　In Tiantan Hospital, the daily rent for each bed is 22 yuan, and the deposit is 200 yuan. In Tongren Hospital, the price of renting a bed in this hospital is five yuan per hour, and the deposit is 700 yuan. There is no such rental service in the emergency area of Union Medical College Hospital. Even if the hospital has beds to rent, it is in short supply, so outside the hospital, vendors who provide bed rental services shout out high prices.

　　Outside the emergency room of Tiantan Hospital, a man with glasses in the overalls of medical staff told reporters, "You can rent a bed outside, 350 yuan a day, private." Then he waved to a middle-aged man in gray, pointed to the reporter and said to him, "This one wants to rent a bed".

　　Subsequently, the reporter followed the man in gray to the opposite side of the hospital gate, and saw several iron beds painted with white paint on the sidewalk every few meters, with guardrails on both sides and wheels at the bottom. The man said that if these beds are rented, they can be promoted to the hospital. "The rent is 350, and the deposit is 500, and they will be returned at 8 am the next day."

　　Similarly, the high-priced bed rental point of Union Medical College Hospital is also near the emergency building. Out of the south gate of the hospital, behind a cart, there are several metal beds with wheels covered with disposable medical sheets. A man introduced the rent to the reporter, "500 yuan every 12 hours, and 12 hours for an hour." The deposit is 500, and there are receipts. Don’t worry, we can’t run, we are here all the year round. "

　　The reporter consulted in some medical supplies stores and shopping websites and learned that the price of ordinary medical beds with wheels ranges from 200 yuan to 1,000 yuan, while the price from 300 yuan to 500 yuan is rented out in private hands one day.

　　Many families of patients who rent beds told reporters that even if they are expensive, they have to rent them. "Here (the leg) is screaming with pain. Can it be done without a bed?" A family member of a patient with two leg fractures said. Another patient’s family told reporters, "Even if people run away with the deposit, there is nothing to do."

　　Take-out beds can be taken to the hospital.

　　There are difficulties in supervision

　　Can a bed with its own rent be unimpeded in the hospital? A security guard in the outpatient department of Tiantan Hospital said that as long as there are medical procedures, whether it is a wheeled bed rented outside the hospital or a folding bed bought by oneself, it can be used in the hospital, but it is necessary to simply register the patient information. The security guard of the Union Medical College Hospital pointed to the wheeled bed rented by patients from outside in the hall and said, "This way, you can come in, whether it is rented or bought."

　　The staff of the Tiantan Hospital Service Office told the reporter, "There are too many people coming and going in the hospital. It is not good to ask whether people are family members of patients or come to do business. It is difficult to supervise."

　　In view of the price problem of renting beds outside the hospital, the reporter called the price supervision and reporting hotline, and the other party said that operators can set the price independently, not by government departments. In view of the fact that the bed rental businesses near Tiantan Hospital and Union Medical College Hospital are all mobile vendors, the reporter called the Beijing Urban Management Hotline and the staff said that they would verify the situation on the spot.

　　Beijing Morning Post Live News

　　Reporter Zhang Jingshu

　　Intern Wang Huixian

There is a very special one today.Documentary "Dragon and Tiger Martial Master"If you are a fan of action movies or like Hong Kong movies, don’t miss it. Yi Zhanjun strongly recommends it.

How strong is the lineup of this movie? In the movie, you will see the figures of these people:

Tsui Hark, Yuan Heping, Sammo Hung, Jackie Chan, Donnie Yen, Cheng Xiaodong, Ceng Zhiwei, Liu Weiqiang, Liang Xiaolong, Tang Jili, Wu Siyuan, Qian Jiale … …Everyone is a famous big shot in the history of Hong Kong film and even the whole Chinese film.

No one will not like the inscription for the title of this film.Andy Lau. Let’s look at his calligraphy:

What kind of documentary can attract so many big names to join?

It’s very simple. As the name suggests, it’s about the Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts.

what is the meaning ofDragon and tiger warrior? This is actuallyA special type of work created by Hong Kong filmsThe earliest refers to a group of people who were born in traditional Chinese opera and switched to the film martial arts. When Hong Kong Kung Fu films were at their peak, theyspeicalDoor practice martial arts, on the set or as a martial arts substitute, or play wannabe was beaten by the protagonist, or complete all kinds of martial arts stunts needed for shooting.

This kind of work is dangerous and hard, and its position in the industry is not high, but it has created the glory of Hong Kong action movies.

"Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" byHong Kong Acrobatics AssociationInitiated the production, revealing the changes of the Hong Kong Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Division for more than 60 years in all directions for the first time, and assembled the strongest martial arts division lineup in Chinese movies so far.

The director of this documentary.Wei Junzi, used to be a very powerful film critic, but also a famous Hong Kong film enthusiast in the circle, known as"Hong Kong Movies Dictionary", is an expert in Hong Kong film studies. With his love for Hong Kong films and his professional ability in this field, Master Dragon and Tiger may never find a more suitable photographer.

The film begins with the first generation of Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts, then leads to the golden age of Hong Kong Kung Fu movies, then tells the decline and transformation of Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts, and finally extends to the thinking of the future of Kung Fu movies and even Hong Kong movies. Say "Dragon and Tiger Master" isHalf a history of Hong Kong action moviesIt is no exaggeration.

The film not only interviewed nearly 100 big coffees such as Sammo Hung, Yuan Heping and Donnie Yen, and asked them to tell the inside story and gossip of the Hong Kong film industry in those years, but also quoted a large number of pictures and tidbits of martial arts films, showing the Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts in an all-round way, which was an eye-opener.The impression is very good..

Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Master can be traced back to the 1930s, a representative figure.Xiaotian Yuan. He studied martial arts since he was a child. In 1937, he came to Hong Kong at the invitation of Xue Juexian, a famous Cantonese opera actress, and served as a martial arts director in Cantonese opera. Later, he began to enter the film industry by virtue of his excellent martial arts skills and experience in martial arts, first as a martial arts substitute, then as a martial arts finger, and also played with tickets and acted. His most famous role is probably the strange old man in Jackie Chan’s Drunken Boxing.true legend.

Of course, he also has a more famous son — —“The world’s first Wuzhi "Yuan Heping..

If the first generation of Dragon and Tiger Martial Masters laid a good foundation for Hong Kong action movies, then the second generation of Dragon and Tiger Martial Masters contributed to and witnessed the take-off and prosperity of Hong Kong action movies. The most eye-catching representative among them is taught by Yu Zhanyuan."seven little blessings"Yes.

In 1959,Yu Zhanyuan, the martial artist of Shanghai Peking Opera.Moved south to Hong Kong and founded the China Theatre Academy in Hong Kong. At first, the old man’s idea was to train Peking Opera talents in Hong Kong, but what he never expected was that no one in Hong Kong listened to Peking Opera. These dolls who followed him for "hell training" at the age of seven or eight could not find jobs after they started their studies. At that time, Hong Kong’s martial arts films flourished, and the children were brave and willing to work hard. They were all stunted and could do all kinds of actions that others could not do in the movies, so they were very excited to become dragon and tiger martial artists.

"Seven little blessings" is the floorboard of Yu Zhanyuan’s favorite pupil. There are dozens of these disciples, among which the most stable and outstanding one is.Yuan Long, Yuanlou, Yuan Biao, Yuan Kui, Yuan Wah, Yuan De and Yuan Wu.Seven people. Yuan Long is the big brother Sammo Hung, and Yuan Lou is the most successful kung fu star Jackie Chan in Chinese movies later ~ ~ (In fact, the big brother later used the stage name "Yuan Long", and he was able to replace the word "dragon" after his brother Sammo Hung started his career, haha).

With the golden age of Hong Kong Kung Fu movies, the "Seven Little Fooks" group of dragon and tiger martial artists began to cultivate and form their own mature teams, which is what we are familiar with."x family class"For example, Jackie Chan is a family class, Sammo Hung is a family class, Yuan Heping is a family class, and Liu Jialiang is a family class … … These teams are "braver than brave". Today, this family has done a very powerful action, and tomorrow that family will do a more powerful and dangerous action than him, forming a healthy competition between them.With the spirit of blood and life, we will strive to create a great era for Hong Kong action movies., unprecedented.

"Dragon and Tiger Martial Master" gives a colorful account of this stage, which is also the most wonderful paragraph of the whole film.

At that time, the Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Master had a lot of spelling, and there was a saying to describe it:"Jump in the morning, get burned at noon, and jump off the building at night."

Recalling how desperate it was in those days, almost all the dragon and tiger martial artists will mention Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung.Dragon’s heartThis movie. There is a so-called most dangerous action scene in Hong Kong’s film history, in which eight people jump from the seventh floor at the same time, and there is blasting before the jump.

Think about it, the height of the seventh floor alone is terrible, plus the blasting, or eight people jump together, if the landing position is not done, people will hit people.

Among the people who jumped off the building, there was Yuan Wah, the "chartered public", andKa Lok ChinHe was a famous martial artist.

After the filming of this scene, the director shouted "save lives" instead of "cut". Looking back at this shooting tidbit in "Dragon Tiger Warrior", everyone was watching while screaming! This is also a great point of this film. Many parts of the restored shooting are handled with a sense of presence, and you can’t help screaming and clapping.

Can you imagine that there was no insurance for such a high-risk job at that time, because no insurance company was willing to insure the martial artists!

But they dare to do it without saying anything, even if they are unsure, even if they are afraid, they will have to do it. Not only because being a Dragon and Tiger Martial Master is their livelihood, but also their passion and sense of mission for this profession.

On the far right is Donnie Yen when he is in martial arts.

Many people interviewed said that when they do a job that others can’t do, they will feel a sense of pride in their hearts and feel particularly proud in front of their peers. Even though the subtitles don’t say who did this dangerous action at all, and few viewers know their names, they will still point out with great pride: Look, I did this action!

In this desperate spirit, Hong Kong action movies, which are brilliant in all kinds of exciting and thrilling fights, have reached the peak, which not only has great influence in the whole Chinese cultural circle, but also radiates to Hollywood, making many Hollywood filmmakers candidly admit defeat.

However, with the progress of the times and technology, the Dragon and Tiger Martial Masters gradually declined, and the Hong Kong movies behind them also declined.

Dragon and Tiger Martial Arts Master is a cruel profession, the so-calledone general achieves renown over the dead bodies of 10, can spell out, like Jackie Chan, Donnie Yen, Yuan Heping, Qian Jiale, after all, very few. Most of the dragon and tiger martial artists have worked for most of their lives, but they are all silent and nameless, and they are also injured. When they are old, they can’t move, so they have to change careers. However, most of them have studied arts since childhood, and their educational level is not high. They can’t do anything except making movies. Therefore, the situation of many martial artists in their later years is rather bleak and embarrassing. However, what they have done for Hong Kong films will be remembered by history and will be kept on film forever.

(Original title: The big names of the Hong Kong film industry have gathered together. This movie action movie fans must not miss it! )

Source: Yi Zhan WeChat WeChat official account | Reporter Yuan Yuner

Process Editor: u025

Copyright statement: The copyright of the text belongs to Jingbao Group, and may not be reproduced or adapted without permission.

　　As a big movie of the traditional Chinese opera, the audience identity of The Battle of Luo Xiaohei has a significant difference: Do you have a national background?

　　Poster of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　As early as 2011, independent producer MTJJ and his studio launched The Battle of Luo Xiaohei. This 2D animation was mainly broadcast on the network platform, and basically updated every two months. Therefore, in fact, the comic drama "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" has absorbed a large number of national audiences. In bilibili alone, the number of fans of this comic drama is as high as 2.31 million. They contributed 90 million broadcasts and issued 860,000 barrage. This audience is the basic disc of big movies.

　　As an audience without a romantic background, like me, we don’t need to pay attention to the historical achievements of the opera, and we regard it as a domestic original animation. There is no need for the audience of the opera to struggle. The "you know" hidden stalk released by the director has not been found, and we are not going to find it.

　　After reading "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei", I can probably understand the high expectations of Guo Man’s audience. In the film market of Guoman, which is dominated by young children, creators such as MTJJ face serious creative themes. Behind a story of the conflict between man and demon is how to balance the competition for resources between man and nature in the historical process of urbanization.

　　The stills of "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" were scheduled for September 12, so most of the promotional materials of the film were on September 12.

　　The Battle of Luo Xiaohei fully enjoys the nourishment of Japanese anime and the theme of the conflict between man and nature, and can see the shadows of Miyazaki Hayao’s Princess Ghost and Yan Mingjun’s Parasitic Beast, while the dazzling fighting ability of "Demon" is no different from the "Devil Fruit" of Eiichiro Oda’s One Piece.

　　From the perspective of originality, this nourishment can be understood as a flaw, but it does not affect its originality. In fact, the advantage of "Luo Xiaohei’s War" is precisely that it exhibits a complete and independent world view in a mature mode. In this world where shemale and shemale coexist, man is the representative of rapid evolution and encroaching on resources, while the interior of the shemale is divided into two factions. One faction is a hard-core group vying for the right to allocate resources. They advocate fighting with human beings and taking back the control of resources. The other group is doves with harmonious development. Their proposition is that transvestites coexist peacefully, share resources, and govern and coexist together.

　　Luo Xiaohei, the main character of the cat demon, has become the target of the eagle and pigeon factions because of his unique talent and great power to control the "field". Luo Xiaohei’s origin is also reflected. The forest where he used to live was destroyed in the rapid development of human beings, and in contact with human beings, he was infected by human kindness. Luo Xiaohei’s body is the confrontation between the two forces that tend to destroy mankind. His position and growth are in it, and the war between man and demon is also in it.

　　Stills of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　MTJJ and his team don’t intend to use evasive methods in The Battle of Luo Xiaohei, but go straight to the serious and grand theme, and then consider entertainment. To my surprise, this film is different from the literary style of "Big Fish Begonia", and it is also very good in creating entertainment with comedy.

　　Low-level comedy relies on language and action, which is what we often say, "fart excrement and urine", while "The Battle of Luo Xiaohei" uses advanced comedy methods, and its jokes mainly come from the contrast of characters and the provocation of common sense. Infinite and Luo Xiaohei are two main characters. One character is cold outside and hot inside, and the other is an animal character who likes to be angry. This contrast is not much innovative, but the beauty is that the character of Infinite is "cold".

　　Stills of the Battle of Luo Xiaohei

　　The villain who wanted to destroy mankind was also given a "tragic experience". Its forest was destroyed by human beings, which was the motivation of his hard-core revolution. MTJJ created a group portrait of a villain, arranged some hot and cold personalities, and split positions, all of which were outside the conflict and kept the overall sense of comedy.

　　MTJJ seems to like the comedy method of "anti-routine", which is infinitely "cold outside" and is not even affected by the war situation. The ultimate battle between good and evil, when the villain is asked "what do you want to say", it is obviously necessary to start a long talk about "the villain’s motivation". No! The pros and cons are clean, and the villains say everything and start fighting directly. Luo Xiaohei was threatened with the cruel result of "losing his ability", and he simply said "I don’t care".

　　This is probably the least wordy declaration of fighting that I have ever seen. When it appears in domestic animation, people are too lazy to pay attention to its flaws and can’t help admiring it.

　　Of course, The Battle of Luo Xiaohei is not perfect, and the group of characters brings rich fun and creates obstacles for the audience to enter. It is hard enough to imagine an audience without a fan-chasing background, just to figure out the ability and relationship of each character. The new director’s fault of "giving too much" is irrelevant, but it can also be understood as a lack of narrative control.

　　Flaws can’t hide the surprise. I still hope that The Battle of Luo Xiaohei can take over from Ne Zha and bring more new ideas to domestic cinema films.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, December 29th The 30th Anniversary Commemorative Meeting of China Public Relations Association was held in Beijing on December 29th. The meeting reviewed the 30-year development of public relations in China, commended a number of advanced public relations organizations, and released the Blue Book of China Public Relations Development Report (2017).

　　In his speech, Liu Binjie, Chairman of the Education, Culture and Health Committee of the National People’s Congress and President of the China Public Relations Association, pointed out that on the occasion of the 30th anniversary of the founding of the China Public Relations Association, we should not forget our initial intentions and keep in mind our mission, and review the 30-year development of public relations, sum up historical experience and enhance our strength and courage to forge ahead. The construction of public relations in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era requires us to seize the opportunity, strive to push forward the cause of public relations in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and make greater contributions to the construction of the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

　　Wang Daping, executive vice president and secretary general of China Public Relations Association, said that in the past 30 years, China Public Relations Association has made great progress in social services, cultural communication and national image building by constantly gathering excellent resources from all walks of life and actively playing the role of "bridge" and "link". China Public Relations Association will sum up the past, look forward to the future, concentrate on common development, and make unremitting efforts to build China Public Relations Association into a think tank for government decision-making and a social organization recognized and trusted by the public.

　　Since the establishment of China Public Relations Association for 30 years, many public relations organizations and people have made suggestions and devoted themselves to the construction and development of public relations. The meeting specially commended a group of advanced public relations organizations and paid tribute to advanced individuals and organizations that have made great contributions to the establishment, consolidation and development of public relations in China.

　　At the commemorative meeting, the launching ceremony of the blue book of public relations, China Public Relations Development Report (2017), was also held. The Blue Book was compiled by experts organized by China Public Relations Association and Media and Public Affairs Institute of Communication University of China. It systematically summarized and combed the surging public relations practice in China in the past year under the overall layout of "five in one" and the strategic layout of "four comprehensive", and recorded the important contributions made by the public relations community in achieving the goal of "two hundred years", smoothly promoting the "Belt and Road Initiative" in China and improving the level of public relations in China.

　　The conference also held a series of cultural activities to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of China Public Relations Association, namely, the exhibition of paintings and calligraphy with 30 brilliant books, flourishing age, Danqing and colorful spectrum.

　　Nearly 300 people from the professional committees of China Public Relations Association, the main leaders of public relations associations in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, experts and scholars in the public relations industry, and the news media attended the conference.

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The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that building ecological civilization is a Millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Green Development of Urban and Rural Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), which thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and made major arrangements for the green development of urban and rural construction. Guided by the new development concept, the Opinions fully implements the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, and puts forward a complete system to promote the green development of urban and rural construction in combination with the reality of urban and rural construction and development in China, including five parts: overall requirements, promoting the integrated development of urban and rural construction, changing the development mode of urban and rural construction, innovating working methods, and strengthening organizational implementation. It has strong guidance and will become a policy program to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural construction for a long time to come, and guide the whole society to effectively change its development mode, construction mode and lifestyle.

It is very important to promote the effective implementation of the Opinions. The main body of urban and rural construction comes from the construction industry. Grasping the green transformation of the construction industry and construction methods will also grasp the key link that affects the green development of urban and rural construction. Therefore, this paper mainly puts forward some thoughts from the perspective of how to implement the Opinions and promote green development and transformation in the construction industry.

Seize a foothold

For the construction industry, the foothold of helping the green development of urban and rural construction lies in promoting new construction methods with green construction as the core, which should be used as a starting point to promote green development and create a green life.The key to the green development of urban and rural construction lies in the organic unity of green development, green construction and green life.

First of all,Green development is the fundamental direction., is to promote the work of the total gripper. The concept of green development takes the harmony between man and nature as its value orientation, the green low-carbon cycle as its main principle, and the construction of ecological civilization as its basic starting point. To realize green development in urban and rural construction is to protect the environment, change the development mode and realize sustainable development. Secondly,Green construction is the way to achieve it.. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development, save resources and protect the environment to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, vigorously promote green construction, and help China achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Finally,Green life is the ultimate destination.. The core of the high-quality development of the construction industry is people-oriented, which is reflected in providing people with higher-quality building products and providing better and more efficient green buildings and green houses. The mission of the construction industry is to achieve a better living environment and make people live in harmony with buildings and cities. The goal of 2035 put forward by Opinions is to build a beautiful China, which is in line with the concept of green living.

Green development, green construction and green life are an organic whole, and green construction is an important means to realize green development and a way to create green life.Therefore, efforts should be made to promote the transformation of the production mode of the construction industry, implement the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and change from traditional extensive construction to new construction mode with green construction, smart construction and industrialized construction as the core, build a green city and beautiful countryside, create a healthy and low-carbon lifestyle, and help the green development of urban and rural construction.

Adhere to two principles

First, adhere to the people-centered development thinking.The green development of urban and rural construction must provide green building products for the whole society and create a green living environment from the perspective of the people. The concepts of green planning, green design, green construction and green operation should run through the whole life cycle of buildings, and high-quality products that are applicable, economical, safe, green and beautiful should be built to meet people’s growing needs for a better life.Green development is not a slogan, but a practical action to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought.In order to improve the development quality of the construction industry, we must take the road of green development and solve the problems of low efficiency of resource and energy utilization, large waste discharge, serious dust and noise pollution. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of system, coordinate urban and rural construction, implement urban ecological restoration projects and functional improvement projects, enhance the integrity and systematicness of cities, solidly promote carbon emission reduction, vigorously develop green buildings, prefabricated buildings, green building materials and green construction, and enhance the green level of the whole construction process.

The second is to adhere to the basic principles of science and rationality.. In the past urban and rural construction, we have also gone through many detours, such as "spreading the pie" urban planning and large-scale demolition and construction projects, which have led to problems such as "urban disease" and "one side of a thousand cities". The green development of urban and rural construction requires us to adhere to scientific and reasonable construction methods, plan and build cities under the guidance of ecological carrying capacity, realize the integrated development of production and city, balance the development of occupation and residence, and build green cities, resilient cities and this beautiful city. Therefore, we should grasp the development path of green construction, regard the realization of green ecology at home level as the fundamental destination of green development of construction industry, push the green level of construction from light green to dark green by promoting the application of future-oriented green construction technology, realize the carbon balance of community wisdom in future green buildings, and truly implement the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" in the industry.

推动“三造”融合

最高领袖总书记提出，中国制造、中国创造、中国建造共同发力，改变着中国的面貌。习总书记关于“三造”的这一重要论断，内涵丰富、影响深远。如何借助中国制造、中国创造、中国建造“三造”融合来转变城乡建设方式，是摆在我们面前的重要课题。

对建筑业而言，探索“三造”融合创新是行业变革的关键支点，将直接影响城乡建设绿色发展。回顾建筑业发展历史，不难看出，建筑业的技术革命与钢铁工业、机械制造业、信息产业等工业部门的技术变化紧密相关。总体上，我国建筑业生产方式仍比较落后，还没有真正完成建筑工业化。比较而言，制造业的技术先进性已经显著领先于建筑业，在生产效率、质量控制、环境保护等诸多方面都具有明显优势。为此，要着力推动以“制造+创造+建造”为特征的“三造”融合创新，促进工业先进技术、现代信息技术与传统建筑业融合。

To this end, we should give full play to our creative ability, through scientific and technological innovation and management innovation, put the concept of greening, industrialized technology and information management into the whole construction process, learn from the experience of standardization, process and information in industrial manufacturing, introduce advanced experiences such as assembly line production, intelligent manufacturing and flexible manufacturing into the construction industry, explore new-type building industrialization, and further improve the level of resource utilization and environmental protection with standardized design, automated production and information management. From the perspective of the whole life cycle of construction, we should promote the transformation of construction methods: in the design stage, we should improve the design quality and standardization level, promote green design, improve the constructability level of the scheme, and ensure the green from the source; In the manufacturing stage, it is necessary to scientifically organize manufacturing processes and processes, improve the level of automation and intelligence, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization; In the construction stage, it is necessary to organize scientifically, avoid waste of resources, and implement the green construction of "four festivals and one environmental protection"; In the operation and maintenance stage, it is necessary to improve the operation and management system, promote intelligent operation and maintenance, and truly realize green buildings, healthy buildings and low-carbon buildings.

Accelerate the coordination of "four modernizations"

At present, with the strong support of new materials, new equipment and new technology, the construction mode is developing towards "new construction" with a higher degree of green, industrialization and intelligence, centering on quality and efficiency. The coordinated development of greening, industrialization, intelligence and internationalization represents the fundamental direction of the transformation of production mode in construction industry. From the production mode, the foothold of new construction is mainly reflected in green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, which will promote the "three-all upgrade" of the whole process, all elements and all participants, and promote the "three-new drive" of new design, new construction and new operation and maintenance.

Greening is the inherent requirement of the new concept.Adhere to green development and form a new pattern of modernization with harmonious development between man and nature, which is the requirement of new development concept. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development and devote itself to the construction of ecological restoration projects, people’s livelihood resettlement projects, and rivers and lakes management projects; We should devote ourselves to providing green building products for the whole society, creating buildings with ultra-low energy consumption and near zero energy consumption, reducing energy consumption in building operation and reducing carbon emissions. In particular, peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee and a solemn commitment made by China to the international community. Therefore, China’s construction industry must face arduous challenges, accelerate the deployment and promotion of green buildings, low-carbon buildings and ecological buildings, and find a reasonable path to achieve the goal of "double carbon".

Wisdom is the key engine of the new era.Developing new construction methods to promote the development and application of smart construction is an inevitable requirement of the fourth industrial revolution, an inevitable choice to upgrade the scientific and technological content of the industry, improve the quality of talents, and promote international integration. It is the only way to solve the problems of insufficient development such as relative lack of resources and insufficient balance between supply and demand in China, and it is also the key to China’s construction industry occupying the commanding heights of the global industry in the future.

Industrialization is the solid foundation of modernization.Developing new building industrialization is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and it is a powerful starting point to promote energy conservation and emission reduction in the construction field; At present, China’s construction industry is promoting the development of construction technologies such as prefabricated buildings and prefabricated bridges in various housing construction and infrastructure projects, combining with their respective engineering characteristics, giving full play to the advantages of high efficiency, high quality and automation in factory manufacturing, which will greatly reduce resource consumption and lay a solid foundation for the green development of the construction industry.

Internationalization is the key fulcrum of the new pattern.Promoting the international development of the industry will help China’s construction industry to better integrate with the world in overseas development such as "Belt and Road", give full play to the advantages of the long industrial chain of the construction industry, and drive China Manufacturing and China to create better opportunities to go abroad. Especially in the field of green and low carbon, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation, not only by importing, digesting and absorbing foreign innovative achievements in carbon reduction technology, but also by going abroad, participating in international engineering construction and promoting the international development of green products.

Handle five pairs of contradictions well

The implementation of the Opinions needs to be promoted as a whole, especially the following five pairs of contradictions.

First, handle the contradiction between long-term and short-term.As a guide to the green action of urban and rural construction in a period of time, the Opinions should further distinguish priorities in the time process, not make a one-size-fits-all approach, and make good long-term and short-term arrangements. For complex issues such as the formation of green living habits and the protection of urban and rural culture, a long-term mechanism should be formed to make contributions for a long time; For problems that need to be dealt with urgently, such as promoting green building materials and reducing waste emissions, we should intensify our efforts and speed up the process.

The second is to handle the contradiction between the whole and the part.The green development of urban and rural construction involves urban agglomerations, cities, urban areas, streets, buildings and other different scales, and there is a widespread relationship between the whole and the part. It is necessary to coordinate the relationship well. Only by sticking to the overall requirements and handling local problems can we stick to the "bottom line", "red line" and "online", ensure that a blueprint is drawn to the end, realize the protection and inheritance of urban and rural culture, and promote innovative development and green development.

The third is to handle the contradiction between green and development.Green and low carbon does not mean delaying the development process. We should scientifically understand the connotation of the goal of "double carbon". In the process of realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions, the most important thing for the construction industry at the present stage is to improve the utilization efficiency of resources and energy through green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, change the extensive development mode of large-scale demolition and large-scale construction and waste of resources, promote the development of circular economy by using renewable green building materials and reducing waste emissions, and gradually reduce resource consumption and environmental emissions while maintaining a large industrial scale to promote project construction, so as to achieve the overall balance between development and low carbon.

The fourth is to handle the contradiction between innovation and application.Green development needs to be driven by technological innovation, and it also needs large-scale application and promotion. From the perspective of technological progress, innovation and application can be regarded as a pair of contradictions that are both opposite and unified. Application and popularization lead technological innovation and provide living soil for technological innovation; On the contrary, large-scale application often leads to technological development being satisfied with the status quo and delaying the pace of innovation. Therefore, in the process of green and low-carbon transformation of construction industry, we should put the continuous promotion of technological innovation in a very important position, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation in urban and rural construction, and solve contradictions in the development process.

The fifth is to handle the contradiction between green and cost.The contradiction between green and cost is the key to restrict the formation of endogenous driving force for green development of urban and rural construction. On the one hand, with the progress of science and technology, many green construction technologies no longer mean higher costs; On the other hand, the increase of the short-term cost of green construction can often lead to the reduction of the comprehensive cost of the whole life cycle. This shows that what really needs to be solved is the dislocation of the responsible subject and the beneficiary subject of green construction. Therefore, we must explore the comprehensive innovation of green construction, and stimulate the endogenous motivation to promote the green development of urban and rural construction by introducing more scientific and reasonable management methods and implementing more accurate and effective policy measures. (The author is the former chief engineer of china state construction engineering corporation)

　　On April 27th, official website, the government of Lanzhou, Gansu Province, reported that on April 26th, the Lanzhou municipal government organized a mobilization meeting for the city to launch a special campaign to crack down on illegal activities and control chaos in the real estate market.

　　It is reported that from now until the end of September, Lanzhou will launch a city-wide special campaign to crack down on illegal activities and control the chaos in the real estate market, effectively crack down on illegal activities of real estate development enterprises and real estate brokerage agencies, standardize the trading order of the real estate market, prevent the real estate market from being over-financialized, further improve the long-term mechanism of real estate market supervision, and improve the fine management level of the real estate market in the city.

　　Speculative real estate speculation is listed as one of the key crackdown contents.

　　According to Lanzhou Daily, this special campaign will focus on rectifying speculative real estate speculation, illegal behaviors of real estate brokers, illegal behaviors of real estate development enterprises and false real estate advertisements. Intensify the investigation and punishment, investigate and deal with illegal acts that disrupt the order of the real estate market, such as speculation in real estate, false propaganda, spreading rumors, illegal fund-raising, triad-related and evil-related, and real estate "black intermediary", and take measures such as media exposure, suspension of online signing, administrative punishment, inclusion in credit files, and inclusion in "credit China" for joint punishment of dishonesty.

　　In this special action, speculation in real estate is listed as one of the key crackdown contents. Specifically, the following four types of violations will be investigated: monopolizing housing, manipulating housing prices and rents; Property hoarding and hoarding houses in disguise; Take all kinds of improper means such as fabricating or spreading false information to create the illusion of robbing houses to maliciously speculate and drive up prices; By changing the pre-sale contract, changing the purchase of houses, etc., speculating on the undelivered commercial housing, illegally paying the down payment for the real estate speculators or in disguise.

　　In the newly-built commercial housing market, Lanzhou will strictly investigate 12 kinds of illegal behaviors of real estate development enterprises, including issuing pre-sale and sales advertisements without obtaining pre-sale permits, and collecting or collecting fees such as down payment, advance payment and earnest money in disguised form by means of subscription, subscription, reservation, numbering and card sales; Failing to disclose all the houses at one time within 10 days after obtaining the pre-sale permit; Selling commercial housing at a price higher than the government’s record price, failing to implement the system of clearly marked price, "one set of one standard" and "one price is clear", and increasing the price in disguised form with additional conditions (such as bundling and tying).

　　In the second-hand housing market, Lanzhou will strictly investigate the illegal acts of real estate intermediaries, including: engaging in real estate brokerage services without filing with the real estate authorities after obtaining the business license; Forcing the transaction by illegal means such as concealment, fraud or coercion, and maliciously deducting the deposit and deposit; Publish advertisements and provide brokerage services for houses that do not meet the trading conditions and are prohibited from trading; Encourage customers to sign "yin-yang contracts" with different transaction prices, and avoid 12 kinds of illegal behaviors such as house transaction taxes and fees.

　　According to the plan, in September, Lanzhou will carry out a special action to "look back". Enterprises that fail to rectify or refuse to rectify will be severely dealt with by suspending online signing, administrative punishment, being included in the "blacklist" and revoking their business licenses. The "black sheep" that disrupt the order of the real estate market will be cracked down according to law, and the order of the city’s real estate market will be vigorously rectified and regulated by strict inspection and strict law enforcement.

　　Carry out special rectification of the real estate market in many places and departments

　　It is worth mentioning that since the beginning of this year, many localities and departments have carried out special rectification against the chaos in the real estate market.

　　According to The Paper’s incomplete statistics, since April, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Sanya, Xiamen, Qionghai, Weifang, Baoding and other places have carried out special rectification of the real estate market, among which the false and illegal propaganda of "degree rooms" and the illegal entry of business loans into the property market are the focus of special rectification.

　　On April 1st, Shenzhen Municipal Market Supervision Administration jointly issued a special rectification work plan for false and illegal advertisements such as "student rooms". Real estate development enterprises and intermediaries that produce and publish false and illegal advertisements such as "degree rooms" or have illegal behaviors will be handed over to industry associations for self-discipline and punishment, which will be recorded in the real estate industry credit system and included in credit supervision.

　　On April 1st, the Sanya Municipal Government issued the Work Plan for Special Renovation of Sanya’s Real Estate Market in 2021, and from now until the end of April, the special rectification of the real estate market will be carried out. It will investigate and deal with illegal acts of real estate development enterprises, such as unapproved pre-sale, bundled sales, price increase sales in various names, inducing or assisting unqualified buyers to defraud housing; Remediation intermediaries and employees assist unqualified people to call a third-party company to pay social security or individual taxes to defraud the qualification of buying a house; Crack down on individuals evading the purchase restriction policy and defrauding the purchase of housing.

　　On April 1st, qionghai city held a meeting on special rectification of the real estate market in 2021, and decided to carry out a two-month special rectification of the real estate market. The key contents of the rectification include: buyers evade the purchase restriction policy to defraud the purchase qualification, developers illegally sell commercial housing, intermediaries and personnel violate the rules, and the on-site management of commercial housing sales is out of order.

　　On April 15th, Yangcheng Evening News reported that from March 18th to 25th, Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau carried out a special inspection of chaos rectification in the real estate market, focusing on seven real estate development projects involving chaos.

　　On April 16th, Xiamen issued the "Work Plan of Special Action for Renovating the Second-hand Housing Market in Xiamen", which effectively curbed the chaos in the second-hand housing market and maintained market order through special inspections and joint law enforcement. Focus on cracking down on illegal use of credit funds by institutions and individuals, hoarding houses by notary agents, evading transaction taxes and other real estate speculation, and publishing false housing prices, promoting "school district houses" and other illegal and illegal speculation.

　　On April 16th, Changchun Education Department, in conjunction with market supervision, real estate management and other relevant departments, severely cracked down on all kinds of false information propaganda, deceiving consumers and other behaviors to prevent developers from using famous schools as gimmicks to make false hype and "kidnap" education.

　　On April 22, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Rectification of the Real Estate Market Order, announcing that the rectification of the real estate market order will be further strengthened from now on, and the institutions that have recently strongly reflected the masses will speculate on school districts, illegally enter the property market and manage group rental houses, and other issues will be severely punished according to law to standardize the market order.

　　On April 23rd, Shanghai Housing Authority issued the Work Summary of Shanghai Housing Authority in 2020 and Work Plan for 2021. The work plan for 2021 proposed to strengthen market supervision, carry out special rectification of market order, and seriously investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal acts. Strengthen monitoring and early warning and public opinion guidance, and pay attention to risk prevention.

　　On April 24th, Weifang Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau issued the "Implementation Plan for the Special Rectification Action of the Real Estate Market Order in the City" to carry out dragnet inspection and investigation on the real estate development projects under construction and on sale in the city. We will focus on rectifying the frequent complaints from letters and visits such as the 12345 government service hotline since 2020, and the projects that report outstanding problems. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of real estate brokerage institutions and rectify and clean up institutions that disrupt market order.

　　On April 25th, Baoding held a mobilization meeting for the special rectification of illegal pre-sale of the real estate market in the whole city. In order to further standardize the order of the real estate market in our city, serve the construction of a city with quality of life, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people and stimulate the vitality of the real estate market, Baoding carried out the special rectification of illegal pre-sale of the real estate market in the whole city.

In the name of people.

According to media reports, a few days ago, Li Xuezheng, the general publisher and producer of the TV series in the name of people, revealed that before the show aired, some people suggested that they should buy data. They fought back resolutely. He also pointed out the phenomenon of data fraud of young stars: "If his annual income is 100 million yuan, he may spend 60 million yuan for false propaganda!" Now many stars have tens of millions of fans, but Li Xuezheng pointed out: "I can boldly say that none of the tens of millions are true." Li Xuezheng believes that some people use relatively large capital to influence the water army and public opinion, and "often can influence some ideas of key people in the acquisition platform". He said, "The cultural fraud under capital has become an important obstacle and enemy of our cultural self-confidence in China".

As Li Xuezheng pointed out, in recent years, news such as ratings fraud and actor popularity data fraud are not uncommon. As the hottest TV series in 2017, and as a legal work of fighting corruption and promoting honesty, "in the name of people" has received such great resistance, and the situation faced by other dramas can be imagined.

Over the past 30 years, on the one hand, China TV plays have created their own glory and dreams, on the other hand, their broadcasting environment is increasingly worrying. Not only Li Xuezheng, but many people in the industry have pointed out that even works with profound thoughts, excellent production and exquisite art must pay high prices to buy fake ratings data. High ratings, whether true or false, can get high returns and high praise, otherwise it will be a complete failure. The audience rating survey was originally designed for advertisers to put advertisements on TV stations, not the evaluation standard of TV programs, which is also an international common rule. Many years ago, some TV stations began to fake ratings in order to win advertising resources; After that, it became more and more fierce. When TV series became the main program of all TV channels in prime time, the production organization had to increase the cost of purchasing ratings by tens of millions of yuan per drama, which in turn led to a vicious circle.

Li Xuezheng said that at present, data fraud has reached the point of fear in the industry, because there is a large space for fraud and the consequences of fraud are too little. In fact, in the case of highly developed modern technology, the problem of ratings fraud is not unsolvable. For example, detect the fraudulent means and criminal details of buyers and sellers by advanced technical means, and eliminate the cancer of viewing fraud within the existing legal framework; For example, research and deployment can effectively reduce data fraud by stopping the use of ratings based on a small number of sample surveys and using all-user big data returned by set-top boxes.

Entertainment fraud has obviously deteriorated the development ecology of the industry and cast a shadow over the sustained and healthy development of culture. In order to create a healthy, safe and clear new environment conducive to the spread of excellent works and the benign development of the industry, the problem of entertainment fraud needs to be effectively stopped.