The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that building ecological civilization is a Millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Green Development of Urban and Rural Construction (hereinafter referred to as the Opinions), which thoroughly implemented the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era and made major arrangements for the green development of urban and rural construction. Guided by the new development concept, the Opinions fully implements the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader, and puts forward a complete system to promote the green development of urban and rural construction in combination with the reality of urban and rural construction and development in China, including five parts: overall requirements, promoting the integrated development of urban and rural construction, changing the development mode of urban and rural construction, innovating working methods, and strengthening organizational implementation. It has strong guidance and will become a policy program to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural construction for a long time to come, and guide the whole society to effectively change its development mode, construction mode and lifestyle.

It is very important to promote the effective implementation of the Opinions. The main body of urban and rural construction comes from the construction industry. Grasping the green transformation of the construction industry and construction methods will also grasp the key link that affects the green development of urban and rural construction. Therefore, this paper mainly puts forward some thoughts from the perspective of how to implement the Opinions and promote green development and transformation in the construction industry.

Seize a foothold

For the construction industry, the foothold of helping the green development of urban and rural construction lies in promoting new construction methods with green construction as the core, which should be used as a starting point to promote green development and create a green life.The key to the green development of urban and rural construction lies in the organic unity of green development, green construction and green life.

First of all,Green development is the fundamental direction., is to promote the work of the total gripper. The concept of green development takes the harmony between man and nature as its value orientation, the green low-carbon cycle as its main principle, and the construction of ecological civilization as its basic starting point. To realize green development in urban and rural construction is to protect the environment, change the development mode and realize sustainable development. Secondly,Green construction is the way to achieve it.. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development, save resources and protect the environment to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, vigorously promote green construction, and help China achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Finally,Green life is the ultimate destination.. The core of the high-quality development of the construction industry is people-oriented, which is reflected in providing people with higher-quality building products and providing better and more efficient green buildings and green houses. The mission of the construction industry is to achieve a better living environment and make people live in harmony with buildings and cities. The goal of 2035 put forward by Opinions is to build a beautiful China, which is in line with the concept of green living.

Green development, green construction and green life are an organic whole, and green construction is an important means to realize green development and a way to create green life.Therefore, efforts should be made to promote the transformation of the production mode of the construction industry, implement the goal of carbon neutrality and "double carbon" in peak carbon dioxide emissions, and change from traditional extensive construction to new construction mode with green construction, smart construction and industrialized construction as the core, build a green city and beautiful countryside, create a healthy and low-carbon lifestyle, and help the green development of urban and rural construction.

Adhere to two principles

First, adhere to the people-centered development thinking.The green development of urban and rural construction must provide green building products for the whole society and create a green living environment from the perspective of the people. The concepts of green planning, green design, green construction and green operation should run through the whole life cycle of buildings, and high-quality products that are applicable, economical, safe, green and beautiful should be built to meet people’s growing needs for a better life.Green development is not a slogan, but a practical action to implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought.In order to improve the development quality of the construction industry, we must take the road of green development and solve the problems of low efficiency of resource and energy utilization, large waste discharge, serious dust and noise pollution. It is necessary to adhere to the concept of system, coordinate urban and rural construction, implement urban ecological restoration projects and functional improvement projects, enhance the integrity and systematicness of cities, solidly promote carbon emission reduction, vigorously develop green buildings, prefabricated buildings, green building materials and green construction, and enhance the green level of the whole construction process.

The second is to adhere to the basic principles of science and rationality.. In the past urban and rural construction, we have also gone through many detours, such as "spreading the pie" urban planning and large-scale demolition and construction projects, which have led to problems such as "urban disease" and "one side of a thousand cities". The green development of urban and rural construction requires us to adhere to scientific and reasonable construction methods, plan and build cities under the guidance of ecological carrying capacity, realize the integrated development of production and city, balance the development of occupation and residence, and build green cities, resilient cities and this beautiful city. Therefore, we should grasp the development path of green construction, regard the realization of green ecology at home level as the fundamental destination of green development of construction industry, push the green level of construction from light green to dark green by promoting the application of future-oriented green construction technology, realize the carbon balance of community wisdom in future green buildings, and truly implement the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" in the industry.

推动“三造”融合

最高领袖总书记提出，中国制造、中国创造、中国建造共同发力，改变着中国的面貌。习总书记关于“三造”的这一重要论断，内涵丰富、影响深远。如何借助中国制造、中国创造、中国建造“三造”融合来转变城乡建设方式，是摆在我们面前的重要课题。

对建筑业而言，探索“三造”融合创新是行业变革的关键支点，将直接影响城乡建设绿色发展。回顾建筑业发展历史，不难看出，建筑业的技术革命与钢铁工业、机械制造业、信息产业等工业部门的技术变化紧密相关。总体上，我国建筑业生产方式仍比较落后，还没有真正完成建筑工业化。比较而言，制造业的技术先进性已经显著领先于建筑业，在生产效率、质量控制、环境保护等诸多方面都具有明显优势。为此，要着力推动以“制造+创造+建造”为特征的“三造”融合创新，促进工业先进技术、现代信息技术与传统建筑业融合。

To this end, we should give full play to our creative ability, through scientific and technological innovation and management innovation, put the concept of greening, industrialized technology and information management into the whole construction process, learn from the experience of standardization, process and information in industrial manufacturing, introduce advanced experiences such as assembly line production, intelligent manufacturing and flexible manufacturing into the construction industry, explore new-type building industrialization, and further improve the level of resource utilization and environmental protection with standardized design, automated production and information management. From the perspective of the whole life cycle of construction, we should promote the transformation of construction methods: in the design stage, we should improve the design quality and standardization level, promote green design, improve the constructability level of the scheme, and ensure the green from the source; In the manufacturing stage, it is necessary to scientifically organize manufacturing processes and processes, improve the level of automation and intelligence, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization; In the construction stage, it is necessary to organize scientifically, avoid waste of resources, and implement the green construction of "four festivals and one environmental protection"; In the operation and maintenance stage, it is necessary to improve the operation and management system, promote intelligent operation and maintenance, and truly realize green buildings, healthy buildings and low-carbon buildings.

Accelerate the coordination of "four modernizations"

At present, with the strong support of new materials, new equipment and new technology, the construction mode is developing towards "new construction" with a higher degree of green, industrialization and intelligence, centering on quality and efficiency. The coordinated development of greening, industrialization, intelligence and internationalization represents the fundamental direction of the transformation of production mode in construction industry. From the production mode, the foothold of new construction is mainly reflected in green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, which will promote the "three-all upgrade" of the whole process, all elements and all participants, and promote the "three-new drive" of new design, new construction and new operation and maintenance.

Greening is the inherent requirement of the new concept.Adhere to green development and form a new pattern of modernization with harmonious development between man and nature, which is the requirement of new development concept. The construction industry must fundamentally get rid of the old road of extensive development and devote itself to the construction of ecological restoration projects, people’s livelihood resettlement projects, and rivers and lakes management projects; We should devote ourselves to providing green building products for the whole society, creating buildings with ultra-low energy consumption and near zero energy consumption, reducing energy consumption in building operation and reducing carbon emissions. In particular, peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee and a solemn commitment made by China to the international community. Therefore, China’s construction industry must face arduous challenges, accelerate the deployment and promotion of green buildings, low-carbon buildings and ecological buildings, and find a reasonable path to achieve the goal of "double carbon".

Wisdom is the key engine of the new era.Developing new construction methods to promote the development and application of smart construction is an inevitable requirement of the fourth industrial revolution, an inevitable choice to upgrade the scientific and technological content of the industry, improve the quality of talents, and promote international integration. It is the only way to solve the problems of insufficient development such as relative lack of resources and insufficient balance between supply and demand in China, and it is also the key to China’s construction industry occupying the commanding heights of the global industry in the future.

Industrialization is the solid foundation of modernization.Developing new building industrialization is an important measure to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and it is a powerful starting point to promote energy conservation and emission reduction in the construction field; At present, China’s construction industry is promoting the development of construction technologies such as prefabricated buildings and prefabricated bridges in various housing construction and infrastructure projects, combining with their respective engineering characteristics, giving full play to the advantages of high efficiency, high quality and automation in factory manufacturing, which will greatly reduce resource consumption and lay a solid foundation for the green development of the construction industry.

Internationalization is the key fulcrum of the new pattern.Promoting the international development of the industry will help China’s construction industry to better integrate with the world in overseas development such as "Belt and Road", give full play to the advantages of the long industrial chain of the construction industry, and drive China Manufacturing and China to create better opportunities to go abroad. Especially in the field of green and low carbon, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation, not only by importing, digesting and absorbing foreign innovative achievements in carbon reduction technology, but also by going abroad, participating in international engineering construction and promoting the international development of green products.

Handle five pairs of contradictions well

The implementation of the Opinions needs to be promoted as a whole, especially the following five pairs of contradictions.

First, handle the contradiction between long-term and short-term.As a guide to the green action of urban and rural construction in a period of time, the Opinions should further distinguish priorities in the time process, not make a one-size-fits-all approach, and make good long-term and short-term arrangements. For complex issues such as the formation of green living habits and the protection of urban and rural culture, a long-term mechanism should be formed to make contributions for a long time; For problems that need to be dealt with urgently, such as promoting green building materials and reducing waste emissions, we should intensify our efforts and speed up the process.

The second is to handle the contradiction between the whole and the part.The green development of urban and rural construction involves urban agglomerations, cities, urban areas, streets, buildings and other different scales, and there is a widespread relationship between the whole and the part. It is necessary to coordinate the relationship well. Only by sticking to the overall requirements and handling local problems can we stick to the "bottom line", "red line" and "online", ensure that a blueprint is drawn to the end, realize the protection and inheritance of urban and rural culture, and promote innovative development and green development.

The third is to handle the contradiction between green and development.Green and low carbon does not mean delaying the development process. We should scientifically understand the connotation of the goal of "double carbon". In the process of realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions, the most important thing for the construction industry at the present stage is to improve the utilization efficiency of resources and energy through green construction, smart construction and building industrialization, change the extensive development mode of large-scale demolition and large-scale construction and waste of resources, promote the development of circular economy by using renewable green building materials and reducing waste emissions, and gradually reduce resource consumption and environmental emissions while maintaining a large industrial scale to promote project construction, so as to achieve the overall balance between development and low carbon.

The fourth is to handle the contradiction between innovation and application.Green development needs to be driven by technological innovation, and it also needs large-scale application and promotion. From the perspective of technological progress, innovation and application can be regarded as a pair of contradictions that are both opposite and unified. Application and popularization lead technological innovation and provide living soil for technological innovation; On the contrary, large-scale application often leads to technological development being satisfied with the status quo and delaying the pace of innovation. Therefore, in the process of green and low-carbon transformation of construction industry, we should put the continuous promotion of technological innovation in a very important position, improve the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation in urban and rural construction, and solve contradictions in the development process.

The fifth is to handle the contradiction between green and cost.The contradiction between green and cost is the key to restrict the formation of endogenous driving force for green development of urban and rural construction. On the one hand, with the progress of science and technology, many green construction technologies no longer mean higher costs; On the other hand, the increase of the short-term cost of green construction can often lead to the reduction of the comprehensive cost of the whole life cycle. This shows that what really needs to be solved is the dislocation of the responsible subject and the beneficiary subject of green construction. Therefore, we must explore the comprehensive innovation of green construction, and stimulate the endogenous motivation to promote the green development of urban and rural construction by introducing more scientific and reasonable management methods and implementing more accurate and effective policy measures. (The author is the former chief engineer of china state construction engineering corporation)

　　On April 27th, official website, the government of Lanzhou, Gansu Province, reported that on April 26th, the Lanzhou municipal government organized a mobilization meeting for the city to launch a special campaign to crack down on illegal activities and control chaos in the real estate market.

　　It is reported that from now until the end of September, Lanzhou will launch a city-wide special campaign to crack down on illegal activities and control the chaos in the real estate market, effectively crack down on illegal activities of real estate development enterprises and real estate brokerage agencies, standardize the trading order of the real estate market, prevent the real estate market from being over-financialized, further improve the long-term mechanism of real estate market supervision, and improve the fine management level of the real estate market in the city.

　　Speculative real estate speculation is listed as one of the key crackdown contents.

　　According to Lanzhou Daily, this special campaign will focus on rectifying speculative real estate speculation, illegal behaviors of real estate brokers, illegal behaviors of real estate development enterprises and false real estate advertisements. Intensify the investigation and punishment, investigate and deal with illegal acts that disrupt the order of the real estate market, such as speculation in real estate, false propaganda, spreading rumors, illegal fund-raising, triad-related and evil-related, and real estate "black intermediary", and take measures such as media exposure, suspension of online signing, administrative punishment, inclusion in credit files, and inclusion in "credit China" for joint punishment of dishonesty.

　　In this special action, speculation in real estate is listed as one of the key crackdown contents. Specifically, the following four types of violations will be investigated: monopolizing housing, manipulating housing prices and rents; Property hoarding and hoarding houses in disguise; Take all kinds of improper means such as fabricating or spreading false information to create the illusion of robbing houses to maliciously speculate and drive up prices; By changing the pre-sale contract, changing the purchase of houses, etc., speculating on the undelivered commercial housing, illegally paying the down payment for the real estate speculators or in disguise.

　　In the newly-built commercial housing market, Lanzhou will strictly investigate 12 kinds of illegal behaviors of real estate development enterprises, including issuing pre-sale and sales advertisements without obtaining pre-sale permits, and collecting or collecting fees such as down payment, advance payment and earnest money in disguised form by means of subscription, subscription, reservation, numbering and card sales; Failing to disclose all the houses at one time within 10 days after obtaining the pre-sale permit; Selling commercial housing at a price higher than the government’s record price, failing to implement the system of clearly marked price, "one set of one standard" and "one price is clear", and increasing the price in disguised form with additional conditions (such as bundling and tying).

　　In the second-hand housing market, Lanzhou will strictly investigate the illegal acts of real estate intermediaries, including: engaging in real estate brokerage services without filing with the real estate authorities after obtaining the business license; Forcing the transaction by illegal means such as concealment, fraud or coercion, and maliciously deducting the deposit and deposit; Publish advertisements and provide brokerage services for houses that do not meet the trading conditions and are prohibited from trading; Encourage customers to sign "yin-yang contracts" with different transaction prices, and avoid 12 kinds of illegal behaviors such as house transaction taxes and fees.

　　According to the plan, in September, Lanzhou will carry out a special action to "look back". Enterprises that fail to rectify or refuse to rectify will be severely dealt with by suspending online signing, administrative punishment, being included in the "blacklist" and revoking their business licenses. The "black sheep" that disrupt the order of the real estate market will be cracked down according to law, and the order of the city’s real estate market will be vigorously rectified and regulated by strict inspection and strict law enforcement.

　　Carry out special rectification of the real estate market in many places and departments

　　It is worth mentioning that since the beginning of this year, many localities and departments have carried out special rectification against the chaos in the real estate market.

　　According to The Paper’s incomplete statistics, since April, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Sanya, Xiamen, Qionghai, Weifang, Baoding and other places have carried out special rectification of the real estate market, among which the false and illegal propaganda of "degree rooms" and the illegal entry of business loans into the property market are the focus of special rectification.

　　On April 1st, Shenzhen Municipal Market Supervision Administration jointly issued a special rectification work plan for false and illegal advertisements such as "student rooms". Real estate development enterprises and intermediaries that produce and publish false and illegal advertisements such as "degree rooms" or have illegal behaviors will be handed over to industry associations for self-discipline and punishment, which will be recorded in the real estate industry credit system and included in credit supervision.

　　On April 1st, the Sanya Municipal Government issued the Work Plan for Special Renovation of Sanya’s Real Estate Market in 2021, and from now until the end of April, the special rectification of the real estate market will be carried out. It will investigate and deal with illegal acts of real estate development enterprises, such as unapproved pre-sale, bundled sales, price increase sales in various names, inducing or assisting unqualified buyers to defraud housing; Remediation intermediaries and employees assist unqualified people to call a third-party company to pay social security or individual taxes to defraud the qualification of buying a house; Crack down on individuals evading the purchase restriction policy and defrauding the purchase of housing.

　　On April 1st, qionghai city held a meeting on special rectification of the real estate market in 2021, and decided to carry out a two-month special rectification of the real estate market. The key contents of the rectification include: buyers evade the purchase restriction policy to defraud the purchase qualification, developers illegally sell commercial housing, intermediaries and personnel violate the rules, and the on-site management of commercial housing sales is out of order.

　　On April 15th, Yangcheng Evening News reported that from March 18th to 25th, Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau carried out a special inspection of chaos rectification in the real estate market, focusing on seven real estate development projects involving chaos.

　　On April 16th, Xiamen issued the "Work Plan of Special Action for Renovating the Second-hand Housing Market in Xiamen", which effectively curbed the chaos in the second-hand housing market and maintained market order through special inspections and joint law enforcement. Focus on cracking down on illegal use of credit funds by institutions and individuals, hoarding houses by notary agents, evading transaction taxes and other real estate speculation, and publishing false housing prices, promoting "school district houses" and other illegal and illegal speculation.

　　On April 16th, Changchun Education Department, in conjunction with market supervision, real estate management and other relevant departments, severely cracked down on all kinds of false information propaganda, deceiving consumers and other behaviors to prevent developers from using famous schools as gimmicks to make false hype and "kidnap" education.

　　On April 22, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Rectification of the Real Estate Market Order, announcing that the rectification of the real estate market order will be further strengthened from now on, and the institutions that have recently strongly reflected the masses will speculate on school districts, illegally enter the property market and manage group rental houses, and other issues will be severely punished according to law to standardize the market order.

　　On April 23rd, Shanghai Housing Authority issued the Work Summary of Shanghai Housing Authority in 2020 and Work Plan for 2021. The work plan for 2021 proposed to strengthen market supervision, carry out special rectification of market order, and seriously investigate and deal with all kinds of illegal acts. Strengthen monitoring and early warning and public opinion guidance, and pay attention to risk prevention.

　　On April 24th, Weifang Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau issued the "Implementation Plan for the Special Rectification Action of the Real Estate Market Order in the City" to carry out dragnet inspection and investigation on the real estate development projects under construction and on sale in the city. We will focus on rectifying the frequent complaints from letters and visits such as the 12345 government service hotline since 2020, and the projects that report outstanding problems. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of real estate brokerage institutions and rectify and clean up institutions that disrupt market order.

　　On April 25th, Baoding held a mobilization meeting for the special rectification of illegal pre-sale of the real estate market in the whole city. In order to further standardize the order of the real estate market in our city, serve the construction of a city with quality of life, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people and stimulate the vitality of the real estate market, Baoding carried out the special rectification of illegal pre-sale of the real estate market in the whole city.

　　On October 15th, the 17th xinyi city Economic, Trade, Investment and Hub Preference Industry Matchmaking Fair was held, with 40 contracted projects and an agreed investment of 40.096 billion yuan, six of which became hub preference industries.

　　The development of "hub economy" has ushered in a great opportunity for Xinyi, which is in an important hub position, to redistribute factors such as logistics, people flow, capital flow, technology flow and information flow and to cooperate deeply in the region. Compared with the economic connotation, characteristics and development conditions of the hub, Xinyi has excellent hub conditions, "interconnected" distribution function and highly related industrial clusters. It can be said that the development of Xinyi’s hub economy has reached its potential, the time has come, and its effect has been obvious.

　　Xinyi is unique in the conditions of county-level transportation hub in China, and various modes of transportation such as public transportation, rail transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipe transportation are integrated, forming a seamless, convenient and efficient comprehensive three-dimensional transportation system, and the traffic conditions are few and far between in county-level cities in China. Longhai, Jiaoxin and Xinchang railway passages, Beijing-Shanghai, Lianhuo and Xinyang high-speed passages, Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, Xulian Yunhe and Xindai Canal water transport passages, Xulian, Heqing and Beijing-Shanghai double-track high-speed railway passages, meet and echo each other in Xinyi.

　　At present, Xinyi has been fully integrated into the "two-hour commuting circle" in the Yangtze River Delta, and its position as an important comprehensive transportation hub at the county level is more prominent. Xinyi has three national high-speed trunk lines, six high-speed entrances and exits, and eight national provincial roads, which are ahead of county-level cities in terms of road grade and density.

　　Xinyi, as the first transportation hub city in the east bridgehead of the New Eurasian Continental Bridge and the central node city along the East Longhai Economic Belt, is connected with the Yangtze River Delta and the Bohai Economic Circle on the left and right, and has the geographical advantages of opening to the east and west. It is the strategic fulcrum for Jiangsu to build the national "Belt and Road" intersection, and also an important part of building the central city of Xuzhou Huaihai Economic Zone. The foundation and conditions for developing the "hub economy" are unique.

　　Around the transportation-related industries, seven industrial platforms have been built, and the port industry, airport industry and logistics industry have been cultivated and strengthened, and industries have been concentrated by hubs, which will promote the agglomeration, reorganization, radiation and diffusion of a wider range of factor flows in Xinyi, and realize the transformation of factor "flow" into benefit "reservation".

　　At present,

　　● As the first batch of multimodal transport demonstration bases in Xuzhou and the key logistics base in Jiangsu Province, Highway Port Logistics Park has settled in more than 70 logistics enterprises affiliated to Handan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Zeyi, with an operating income of about 1 billion yuan in 2018;

　　●　Xinyi Port Logistics Park is actively building the inland river shipping center of the multimodal transport hub in Huaihai Economic Zone. In September, it has cooperated with Nanjing Port to open container services, which will save 300 million yuan in transportation costs for enterprises in the city every year.

　　●　The International Railway Logistics Park cooperates with Shanghai Railway Bureau to build a national second-class regional railway logistics park and a container second-class node freight yard, and strives to build a smart international logistics port at the eastern end of the new Eurasian Continental Bridge;

　　●　Navigation Industrial Park cooperated with AVIC Aiphreak to become one of the six major locations of the national general flight network, focusing on the development of aviation consumption, aviation logistics and aviation manufacturing industries, and became a demonstration base for Huaihai navigation industry and emerging aviation consumption;

　　●　As the largest beauty storage park in China, Beauty E-commerce Park has settled in 176 e-commerce enterprises and 361 brands, with daily sales exceeding 60,000 and annual sales exceeding 3 billion yuan.

　　●　As the first express logistics park in Jiangsu, the express logistics park exceeded 65 million pieces in and out of Hong Kong last year, accounting for 26% of Xuzhou’s express market share.

　　Recently, at the container terminal of Xinyi Port Phase II, two container freighters loaded with rice, glass and ceramic tiles slowly left the port and headed for Guangzhou and Enshi, Hubei respectively.

　　The ultimate goal of developing hub economy and building logistics platform is to develop the industry.

　　Turn hub advantage into logistics advantage, and logistics advantage into industrial advantage. Xinyi will innovate the linkage mode of hub, logistics and industry, and explore the "two-wheel drive" development road of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry.

　　Xinyi combines resource endowment conditions and development goal orientation, based on the coupling relationship between transportation and industry, and takes advantage of high-quality and low-cost transportation to attract leading enterprises to settle in, accelerate the development of industrial chain and agglomeration, and strive to build a preferred industrial cluster area of transportation hub.

　　[China Daily]

　　Private sister press:Chinese style is the greatest treasure.

　　Speaking of newspapers,

　　Almost everyone has the impression of black and white pages.

　　Dense words everywhere,

　　The word "stunning" seems to be the insulator of newspapers.

　　However, a recent international edition of The China Journal,

　　But let everyone fall below the glasses.

　　Such a foreign newspaper,

　　Provoked a group of netizens to marvel:

　　Is this still the newspaper I have read? !

　　Even if you can’t read the content,

　　With this beautiful picture,

　　Also want to collect a copy.

　　China Journal International Edition

　　As one of the channels to let the world know about China,

　　So China characteristics with international norms.

　　Undoubtedly let the world see:

　　China’s newspapers are also unique.

　　It’s obviously a forbidden report,

　　But romantically convey:

　　Even elephants,

　　It is also like a flower that needs protection.

　　A wonderful life,

　　Is picturesque,

　　Happy family.

　　China has a global network,

　　Emotional digital information

　　It is actually integrated with the soft Jiangnan water town.

　　Noble indigo,

　　The obvious Chinese embroidery in the globe,

　　The high-speed rail in the white crane Xiangyun broke through the situation.

　　The charm of "global culture" is self-evident.

　　On the power of giant pandas,

　　Probably everyone loves it.

　　The "Shanghai Spirit" means that all rivers run into the sea.

　　Equality and mutual benefit.

　　Bring it home,

　　Probably.

　　Something that makes everyone happy.

　　Such a newspaper with China characteristics,

　　Even the editor of the European edition of The China Journal.

　　Everyone reported that,

　　Compared with other similar newspapers in Europe,

　　The recognition is very high.

　　Such a stunning cover,

　　Of course, it is from the China team of Genzheng Miaohong:

　　Art Department of China Daily.

　　Li Min, chief editor,

　　Graduated from Tsinghua University Academy of Fine Arts in 2009,

　　The creation of "WeChat Control"

　　He won the third prize of China Prize for Journalism and Comics.

　　Roger, one of the founders,

　　The middle east alarm clock.

　　He won the first prize of China News Comics.

　　Another Song Chen,

　　Also graduated from Tsinghua Academy of Fine Arts,

　　Joined Tsinghua University in 2012.

　　Since the official website design group,

　　More than 400 design drawings have been taken as the home page of official website, Tsinghua.

　　In this team,

　　Everyone has won various comic awards frequently.

　　But they are never arrogant,

　　Still exploring and innovating,

　　They always believed

　　Go slow to go far.

　　However, although the newspaper layout is so cool now,

　　It was once "poor and white".

　　Before Li Min entered the newspaper office,

　　There is no layout design of the illustration content.

　　Like all traditional newspapers and periodicals,

　　A black-and-white layout,

　　Never had anything to do with beauty.

　　In 2009, just graduated from Li Min.

　　Fortunately, I was selected by the newspaper.

　　At that time, the overseas edition had just been published.

　　Everything has no previous experience.

　　The early China Journal

　　For Li Min at that time,

　　There is no such thing as an illustrator.

　　The word-of-mouth "Art editor",

　　Just choreographing the content.

　　The early China Journal

　　Maybe newborn calves are not afraid of tigers,

　　With a passion for illustration

　　Even if everyone around you doesn’t like it,

　　She also believes that,

　　Even if you only do one thing in your life,

　　We should also do this thing well.

　　In the process of groping and trying,

　　Li Min also went to the Palace Museum to study meticulous painting.

　　No one can do it overnight,

　　There is never a shortcut to success,

　　Even genius is accumulated by continuous learning.

　　Until 2017,

　　China illustrator Victo Ngai boarded

　　"Forbes 30under30" art list and widely known,

　　The first time she saw it,

　　It turns out that the illustration of Chinese style is so unique.

　　In the continuous exploration with my colleagues in the art department,

　　Finally created the present.

　　This is a special picture.

　　This is a newspaper in China Window.

　　The idea of the cover "Tell the story of China well"

　　It coincides with the founding spirit.

　　Once the newly revised newspaper is published,

　　Even foreign netizens have been

　　Its high value is impressed.

　　Not only is the cover so attractive,

　　Even the boring report data in the inner page

　　They are all colorful.

　　With such a special layout,

　　The European edition of The China Journal competed for the British Newspaper Award of the Year.

　　(it can be called the "Oscar" of the newspaper industry),

　　Won the Best International Newspaper Award for the first time.

　　Seeing such an exquisite China newspaper,

　　It makes people wonder,

　　Is it only the international version that is so cool?

　　Didn’t the domestic newspapers read it?

　　Not really!

　　There are also many in China.

　　Frequently won the Pulitzer Prize in news design.

　　The Society for News Design（SND）

　　Flip-flop newspapers

　　Since 2008, The Beijing News,

　　Ten years in a row,

　　Winning awards for ten years in a row.

　　Who is a hero in 2016,

　　The judges gave this evaluation:

　　This special issue highlights the 2016 China stars,

　　Cute layout, bold and innovative inner page design …

　　At first glance, this face does not seem to be

　　Which star in my mind,

　　In fact, it was extracted from the faces of several people on the inside page.

　　The best parts of each are spliced together.

　　"Northeast Tiger" by Liaoning Daily,

　　Simple and atmospheric colors,

　　But it reveals a strong China characteristic.

　　More interestingly,

　　I actually made a calendar of the life of the Northeast Tiger.

　　"The 90-year History of the Party" by Oriental Morning Post,

　　Without a word

　　Telling the story of one decade after another.

　　South China Morning Post

　　《Dead in life, alive in death》。

　　When you see this, everyone should have found it.

　　Chinese style is simply a treasure!

　　Human history, myths and legends,

　　Mountains and rivers, lakes and seas, cultural heritage,

　　Ink painting, animals …

　　All of them have been in China for five thousand years.

　　A treasure of cohesion.

　　The beauty left by 5,000 years of civilization,

　　In rhyme and elegance,

　　In the silent mind of beauty.

　　Even an ordinary newspaper,

　　With our most dazzling national style,

　　Still unique.

(This article Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Private House Art")

　

　　If you open the world of science and technology from the perspective of fairy tales, enter the heart of super engineering and reveal the essence of core technology, what kind of wonderful experience will it be?

　　A series of documentary short video programs "Wonderful China" produced by CCTV, the general radio and television station of China, which was specially planned and launched in the beginning of this year, will be broadcasted on CCTV-9 at 19:55 every night from January 11th to January 20th, and premiered on CCTV and CCTV. The program was jointly produced by CCTV Entertainment Media and Qingdao City Media, and Wang Bingbing, a reporter from the General Station, spoke for the Super Project, taking the audience on this "wonderful journey of scientific spirit" from the narrator’s perspective.

　　As the flagship platform of CCTV, Central Video’s 2023 heavy media project, "Wonderful China" will present to the audience the world-renowned achievements in China’s engineering and science in the past decade with a volume of five minutes per episode, which is a series of fairy tales about super engineering. Adhering to the creative concept of "thought+art+technology" of the main station, the program combines macro vision, micro expression and fairy tale narration for the first time, showing the charm of science and technology, and bringing the changes and significance that science brings to life vividly and interestingly on the screen.

　　Simulating fairy tale narration, the first perspective enters the "engineering heart"

　　How to interpret the extraordinary changes that science has brought to mankind? Wonderful China opens up a new way of fairy tale narration in story telling, and reflects scientific achievements from the perspective of humanity and destiny community. Through the narration of Wang Bingbing, a reporter from the General Station, the program takes the audience into the wonderful world of science and technology behind the great country project from the first perspective, reveals the "engineering miracle" that appeared in China in recent years with the tone of describing fairy tales, and creates a wonderful feeling that science brings to mankind.

　　The first broadcast of ten episodes covers ten major projects in different fields such as aerospace, navigation, new energy and new infrastructure — — Explore the mystery of China’s space deep space exploration and feel the fire and ice of "super rocket engine"; Unlock the pioneers of the dark underground world and witness the extraordinary imagination of "underground builders" to escape from the soil; Search for power generation equipment like modern art installations, and see the magic and efficiency of "ultra-supercritical" in "New age of steam"; Go deep into the Gobi desert and realize the initial dream of human beings to capture light and gain energy in the "light energy 24 hours". In addition, there are "maglev trains" that enable human beings to fly close to the ground, "super databases" that deal with massive information in the digital information age, and "railway around the desert" that enables people to achieve common development with science and technology … … Following Wang Bingbing’s line of sight, Wonderful China will present a new picture of China’s development based on the present and looking forward to the future.

　　Refreshing audio-visual language, micro-expressing and touching "the beauty of science and technology"

　　How to interpret the romantic color contained in the imagination of science and technology? Wonderful China uses image language to touch the deep texture of super engineering, showing the beauty of science and technology in details and highlighting the power of science and technology in logic. The program creates a unique audio-visual language style through the special visual effects from the microscopic point of view and the anthropomorphic language full of fairy tales.

　　Microscopic images show fairy tale perspective, CG animation reproduces scientific and technological principles, and miniature models show scientific and technological details … … The whole film creatively combines special shooting and production techniques such as shift-axis photography, macro lens, miniature landscape and CG animation special effects, refreshing the shooting and production methods of domestic humanities documentaries, carving out the aesthetic feeling of science and technology in the way of industrial aesthetics, creating a world of scientific fairy tales that is both real and interesting, and at the same time, fitting in with the narration and music elements of image style, further setting off the fantasy atmosphere of fairy tales.

　　Highlight the humanistic spirit and open a "scientific fairy tale" with temperature.

　　Wang Bingbing, a reporter from the General Station, told these super projects with great affinity and appeal, coupled with the refreshing expression of the program, giving them lovely vitality, making abstruse science vivid, lively and interesting, with a layer of humanistic care temperature and background color. Such a masterpiece will open a "fairy-tale world of science and technology" for young people, help to influence and shape their scientific humanistic spirit, and plant a seed of scientific humanistic spirit for their future.

　　As a short documentary video about China’s engineering and scientific achievements, Wonderful China aims at the great powers and tells the story of China’s science and technology with fairy-tale audio-visual language, and captures the romantic color of science and technology as an extension of human functions in a fascinating microscopic expression. The program will be like a "small but beautiful" China science and technology business card, telling the world about the "big country" behind Chinese modernization, and showing the wisdom of China, the strength of China and the spirit of China.

　　Write science from a humanistic perspective and engrave science from a fairy tale perspective. From January 11th to January 20th, lock in CCTV-9, CCTV Video and CCTV Network, and together with Wonderful China, in the fairy tale journey of humanities, open the 2023 of Jean dreams may come.

　　CCTV News:In addition to industrial investment, infrastructure investment also maintained a rapid growth in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%. With the launch of infrastructure projects in various places, excavators, mixers and other construction machinery and equipment have also ushered in a wave of sales climax.

　　Active investment in infrastructure, record sales of construction machinery and equipment.

　　On this big screen of Hunan Sany Heavy Industry Workshop, we can see that 680,000 construction machinery and equipment have been networked, and 30% of them are online in real time. The data in the screen is an important window to observe the construction of infrastructure in various places. In the first half of this year, the infrastructure investment in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the central and western regions was very active, and the sales of pump trucks reached a new high.

　　In the first quarter of this year, the investment in railway fixed assets reached the highest level in nine years, and the investment amount increased by 29.3% year-on-year. Investment in air and sea hubs such as airports is also increasing. According to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets in the whole industry was 43.5 billion yuan, up 8.5% year-on-year. Infrastructure investment increased by 7.8% in the first half of the year. The fiery construction on the construction site confirms the trend of further economic recovery.

　　In addition, the "14 th Five-Year Plan" construction drawings of comprehensive transportation development in Shanghai, Hainan, Zhejiang and other places have been released one after another, and infrastructure investment will be further increased. Experts said that under the situation of epidemic prevention and control and clearer economic prospects, fixed asset investment is expected to continue to rebound in the second half of the year.

　　On April 13th, the "Guangdong Antigen" applet of Covid-19 Antigen Detection Information System, which was built by Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, was officially launched. This small program is connected with Guangdong Jiantong, Guangdong Nucleic Acid Small Program, Electronic Health Code, etc. It is used to support residents to carry out personal self-test and medical and health institutions to carry out information collection and test results reporting of patients undergoing antigen testing, forming a closed-loop management from antigen collection, testing and reporting to nucleic acid testing. It is an important means for Guangdong Province to actively respond to the requirements of the State Council to promote the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis", meet the overall monitoring needs of epidemic development, prevention and control, and support the classified management and precise policy-making of epidemic prevention and control.

　　Previously, the digital network of epidemic prevention and control in Guangdong Province has stood the test of several rounds of actual epidemic and achieved initial results. "Guangdong antigen" is another important component of Guangdong epidemic prevention and control digital network. It will learn from the practical experience of Guangdong nucleic acid deployment and implementation, and provide convenient and easy-to-use information services for residents and medical and health institutions in the province to carry out antigen detection.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of Guangdong Provincial Health and Health Commission, on March 10th, the State Council issued the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Application Scheme of Covid-19 Antigen Detection (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), requiring that antigen detection be added as a supplement on the basis of nucleic acid detection, promoting the monitoring mode of "antigen screening and nucleic acid diagnosis", and defining three groups of people suitable for antigen detection and corresponding detection application schemes. Compared with nucleic acid detection, antigen detection has two outstanding advantages: convenience and rapidity. It is very suitable for primary medical and health institutions that do not have the ability of nucleic acid detection in COVID-19 to carry out services, and it is also suitable for self-testing at home. Therefore, antigen detection can play an important role in early triage and rapid management of suspected population.

　　To make full use of the characteristics and advantages of antigen testing, it is necessary to ensure that residents and medical and health institutions can report the testing information and results information, especially the positive results, to the local disease control and community at the first time, and to ensure that the health and health departments can find the source of infection quickly and accurately and cut off the transmission route, so as to truly play the effectiveness and role of antigen testing.

　　The "Guangdong antigen" applet is built according to the above specific needs and scenarios, and it is linked with the nucleic acid detection information of Guangdong nucleic acid in the links of checking the information of the tested personnel, reporting the test results, uploading the evidence of positive results, tracking and managing, providing convenient services for the residents and medical and health institutions in the province, and implementing the expected effect of antigen detection to improve the early warning sensitivity.

Attachment:

operating procedure

1 residents antigen self-test results reported.

Scan the QR code of "Guangdong antigen", or search for "Guangdong antigen" and enter the Guangdong antigen applet through the Guangdong Jiantong applet.

　

Select [Residents’ Self-test Report]

Select [Report antigen self-test result],

Enter the report result filling page.

　 Fill in the information of the examinee and the detection information,

According to the diagram, select the correct test result,

Click [Save] to report the antigen self-test information.

Tip: If the antigen test result is positive, you need to upload a photo of the test card.

　

Residents go to medical and health institutions to test antigens.

Wechat opens the "Guangdong Jiantong" or "Guangdong Nucleic Acid" applet.

　

Show the "electronic health code" or "Guangdong nucleic acid code" for medical staff to scan the code.

　

Carry out antigen testing and wait for the medical staff in medical and health institutions to report the test results.

03 residents query antigen test results

Enter the "Guangdong Antigen" applet and select [Resident Self-test Report].

Select 【 Query of Antigen Detection Records 】

Enter the results query page.

Select [self-test report record] to query the report record of antigen self-test results;

　

If residents are inquiring about the antigen test results detected by medical and health institutions, they should select [Agency Test Record], fill in the identity information of the patient to be inquired, and click [Query] to obtain the test results.

　

Europe’s Earth observation "Sentinel" satellite group will receive a large amount of funding. Image source: Science website

　　Science and Technology Daily News (Reporter Liu Xia) Space19+, the Ministerial Council of the European Space Agency (ESA), recently came to an end in Spain. EU countries agreed to provide ESA with a total of 12.5 billion euros in funding in the next three years, an increase of 20% over the past three years. It is the largest funding that ESA has received in the past 25 years. ESA said that this will further enhance human’s deep space exploration ability and deepen our understanding of the universe, who we are and where we come from.

　　According to the Physicist Organization Network, Germany, France and Italy plan to contribute 3.3 billion euros, 2.7 billion euros and 2.3 billion euros respectively out of the 12.5 billion euros budget. In addition, the member States also agreed that some necessary projects for ESA will be increased by 1.9 billion euros in the next two years, that is, the total funding for five years will be 14.4 billion euros.

　　According to official website news of ESA, Jan Werner, the head of ESA, said that one of the projects is to advance the launch date of gravitational wave detector "Laser Interferometer Space Antenna" (LISA) originally scheduled for 2034, so that it can work together with "Athena" X-ray Observatory, because some of their observation targets are the same, such as black holes, etc. The achievements of these tasks will fundamentally change our understanding of the basic physics of the universe.

　　According to the website of Science, Werner stressed that ESA needs to take prompt action to accelerate the development of Uranus and Neptune probes. Before 2022, the budget for this task is 576 million euros per year.

　　Werner said that before 2030, ESA will continue to invest in the International Space Station and become the first space station to orbit the moon — — The "Gateway" project provides important transportation and residence modules. ESA also passed a proposal for a lunar lander and rover proposed by France and Germany, which is a good example of the concept of "Moon Village" that ESA is committed to building. "Moon Village" will become the outpost of the moon. European member States have also confirmed their cooperation with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to provide financial support for the groundbreaking "Mars sample return" mission.

　　ESA’s Earth observation program is also a big winner, and will receive 1.81 billion euros in funding in the next three years. ESA will use this to develop its own scientific satellite "earth explorer"; It will also manufacture an operational monitoring satellite named "Sentinel" for the European Union within the framework of the Copernican Plan; Build more powerful satellites to measure carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. In this field, only NASA’s "Orbiting Carbon Observatory -2" satellite is "outstanding" at present, and scientists hope to monitor the atmosphere with higher resolution and distinguish between human-generated carbon and naturally generated carbon.

　　In terms of rocket development, ESA will continue to fund the upgrading of the large Ariane rocket and the medium Vega rocket. In addition, the development of reusable "space rider" rocket has also received further support.

　　Space safety and security is the "pillar" of ESA, and this field focuses on space weather and NEO threats. The asteroid deflection mission "Hera" was fully funded; However, the proposed "Lagrange" mission failed to achieve its goal. The mission is to fix the satellite between the sun and the earth to monitor the dangerous solar activity.

　　In the next few years, ESA also plans to strengthen its relationship with the EU and improve its work efficiency and organizational flexibility.

June 8 is the "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" in 2024, and 2024 is also the 20th anniversary of China’s accession to the UNESCO Convention for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage. World heritage is a cultural relic and natural landscape with outstanding significance and universal value recognized by all mankind. Intangible cultural heritage is an important symbol of a country and a nation’s historical and cultural achievements and an important part of excellent traditional culture. Each intangible heritage has its unique significance.

Up to now, among the five batches of national non-legacy representative projects that have been announced, there are 1557 national non-legacy representative projects and 165 in Guangdong, accounting for 10.6%, ranking fourth in the country, which is a veritable "non-legacy province". What do you know about Guangdong’s national intangible heritage, such as a buttercup, a fragrant cloud, an embroidery, a prosperity, an inkstone on one side, and a "pearl of words"? A set of posters will show you the "non-legacy" beauty of Guangdong.

Produced by Dayang. com

Producer: Lin Jiayuan

Editor/Poster: Li Shiqi

Source: Guangzhou Daily, Nanfang Daily, CCTV News, Xinhuanet, etc.

CCTV News:Recently, a community Committee in Hangzhou is going to pay 1.2 million yuan to pay dividends to the owners. According to the industry committee, this 1.2 million yuan belongs to operational income, which is part of the community, and should be taken from the people.

This is the community that pays out 1.2 million yuan for dividends. The community was delivered in 2014, with good greening and hardware conditions, with 1041 households. Wang Jianshun, the director of the community industry committee, said that the 1.2 million yuan is part of operational income owned by the community owners.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:Our income mainly comes from the rent of shops, and according to the regulations of Hangzhou on building management, 10% of the supporting parking spaces, part of which is the rent of underground parking spaces.

After sorting out the financial revenue and expenditure from January to October, the industry Committee found that there was still a balance of more than 1.38 million yuan, so I had the idea of paying dividends to everyone.

Wang Jianshun, Director of Yipin Community Committee of Yuhang Kangcheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang:First, let more owners know their own interests and participate more in the affairs management of the community. Second, let more industry committees have trust with the owners to avoid some bad things happening in the funds of the industry committees.

Wang Jianshun said that there are still more than 20 million unused property maintenance funds in the community, and they will have more than 600,000 yuan in income in the first half of next year. The industry committee issued a total of 1006 questionnaires, among which 91% of the owners supported dividends.

At present, the industry committee has completed the preparation of dividends, and will listen to the opinions of relevant departments before issuing them.

Expert interpretation: A total of some proceeds belong to the owner’s property and cannot be moved.

Nowadays, many communities have some income, such as advertisements in public areas, parking spaces, etc., but not most of them pay dividends to the owners. What’s more, the owners don’t know about the money, and they can’t control it. In view of this situation, legal experts said that some of the proceeds in the community belong to the owners and the property cannot be moved.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:A community is composed of the exclusive parts of each owner and the common parts of the owners. Of course, the profits generated by the common part in the operation process should belong to the property owners, that is, the majority of owners. The property management company is only entrusted by the owners to manage and maintain the public parts for the owners, and the property management company should not obtain this income.

Experts also pointed out that in order to avoid this part of the money being occupied by the property company, the community needs to set up an owners’ meeting that can represent and safeguard the owners’ rights and interests, and should also specify the ownership of this part of operational income in the property management service contract signed by all owners and the property company.

Lou Jianbo, a professor at Peking University Law School:There should be a provision in the property management contract that the income and expenses generated by the operation of the property management company should be reported to the owner, and how to use it after eliminating the necessary costs should be decided by the owner.

Experts also pointed out that according to the Property Management Regulations, this money should be used to supplement the special maintenance funds of the community. If there is a balance in the special maintenance funds, it can also be used for other purposes such as dividends to the owners, but the consent of most owners must be obtained.

Community "dividend" industry Committee is the key

Living in the community, and getting dividends. This windfall, no matter how big or small, is a surprise to the owners. But behind the surprise, there are still questions. Community dividends, are these all other people’s communities? What is the premise of community dividend? Is the practice of this community in Hangzhou reproducible? In fact, these questions have long been answered in law. According to the relevant provisions of the Property Law and the Property Management Regulations, the owner has two ownership rights in the community. One is the exclusive ownership of the house purchased by oneself. Another shared ownership of roads, external walls, elevators and other public facilities in the community. The income from joint ownership is a considerable income in a well-run community. The industry Committee has the right to control this income. The problem is that it is very difficult for owners to organize fragmented owners and set up industry committees in reality. The proportion of establishing industry committees in residential areas in China is still relatively low. It is a good intention for the owners to pay dividends and manage the community well, but the industry Committee is not perfect, which leads to many rights that cannot be exercised and realized. It will not be a case for owners to get "dividends" by setting up industry committees, supporting industry committees and doing a good job of autonomy in community affairs.