Vaccination such as influenza and HPV has been adjusted! The latest version of Guangdong vaccination program is coming →
On January 2nd, Guangdong Provincial Health and Wellness Commission announced the "Guangdong Non-immunization Program Vaccination Program (2024 Edition)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Program").
Compared with 2023, the vaccination programs of influenza vaccine, human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV vaccine), rabies vaccine for human use, herpes zoster vaccine and other vaccines in the 2024 version of the Program have been revised.
influenza vaccine
According to the Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2023-2024), the Plan refines the recommended population for influenza vaccination, and the recommended population for priority vaccination is refined from the previous five categories to eight categories, specifically:
(1) Medical personnel, including clinical rescue personnel, public health personnel and health and quarantine personnel;
(2) the elderly aged 60 and above;
(3) Suffering from one or more chronic diseases;
(4) Vulnerable people and employees in gathering places such as old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions and welfare homes;
(5) pregnant women;
(6) Children aged 6-59 months;
(7) Family members and caregivers of infants under 6 months old;
(8) people in key places, such as kindergartens, teachers and students in primary and secondary schools, and detainees and staff of institutions in supervision places.
In terms of immunization procedures, the following instructions have been added:
Children aged 6 months to 8 years who are vaccinated with influenza vaccine for the first time need to be vaccinated twice if they choose inactivated vaccine (the interval between two doses is ≥4 weeks), and only need to be vaccinated once if they choose attenuated live vaccine; In other cases, 1 dose per year.
HPV Vaccine
The Program describes the immunization program of HPV vaccine in detail, specifically:
(1) bivalent human papillomavirus adsorption vaccine (baculovirus).
Suitable for women aged 9 ~45. Inoculate 3 doses according to 0, 1 and 6 months, among which women aged 9-14 can choose to adopt two doses of immunization program (one dose for each month).
(2) bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine (Escherichia coli).
Suitable for women aged 9 ~45. Inoculate 3 doses according to 0, 1 and 6 months, among which women aged 9-14 can choose to adopt two doses of immunization program (one dose for each month).
(3) Bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine (Pichia pastoris).
Suitable for women aged 9 ~30. Inoculate 3 doses according to 0, 2 and 6 months, among which women aged 9-14 can choose to adopt two doses of immunization program (one dose for each month).
(4) tetravalent human papillomavirus vaccine.
Suitable for women aged 9 ~45. Inoculate 3 doses at 0, 2 and 6 months.
(5) Nine-valent human papillomavirus vaccine.
Suitable for women aged 9 ~45. Inoculate 3 doses at 0, 2 and 6 months.
rabies vaccinefor human use
The main change is that, in terms of the immunization procedure after re-exposure, those who are re-exposed within "6 months" after the original full-course immunization generally do not need to be re-immunized, and they are adjusted to "3 months". Those who are re-exposed three months or more after the full-course vaccination should be given one dose on 0 and 3 days respectively.
There is a supplementary explanation for the pre-exposure immunization program, that is, those who are exposed to rabies risk continuously will be given one dose after one year and one dose every 3-5 years after completing the pre-exposure basic immunization in the whole process without animal injury.
Herpes zoster vaccine
The "Program" changed the "recombinant herpes zoster vaccine" to "herpes zoster vaccine" and added live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine.
In terms of vaccination population, the original "suitable for people aged 50 and above" was adjusted to: people aged 40 and above; It is recommended to vaccinate people with chronic diseases, low immune function, fatigue and mental stress.
In the aspect of immunization program, the recombinant herpes zoster vaccine and live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine are described respectively. The former is suitable for people over 50 years old, with 2 doses, with an interval of 2 months to 6 months. The latter is suitable for people aged 40 and above, and one dose is inoculated.
In addition, the "Program" is clear
Vaccination should follow the following three principles
(a) give priority to immunization program vaccine.
When vaccinating, priority should be given to complete the whole vaccination of the immunization program vaccine according to the requirements of the immunization start year (month) age, immunization program and vaccination interval stipulated by the immunization program vaccine. When the vaccination time of EPI vaccine conflicts with that of non-EPI vaccine, priority should be given to vaccination of EPI vaccine or non-EPI vaccine independently selected by the recipient to replace the corresponding EPI vaccine.
Under special circumstances, non-EPI vaccines used in emergencies, such as rabies vaccine for human use or other vaccines that need emergency vaccination, should be given priority.
(2) Informed and voluntary.
Non-immunization program vaccines are other vaccines that residents voluntarily vaccinate. With the informed consent, the recipient chooses to vaccinate the non-immunization program vaccine independently.
(3) The principle of simultaneous vaccination.
Unless otherwise specified in the vaccine instructions, the principle of simultaneous vaccination of vaccines shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of the National Immunization Program Vaccine Children’s Immunization Procedures and Instructions (2021 Edition) and the Guidelines for the Use of Non-Immunization Programs Vaccines (2020 Edition).
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Original title: "Influenza, HPV and other vaccination have been adjusted! The latest version of Guangdong vaccination program is coming → "
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