Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 18th Title: Create a "strong engine" for revitalization and development — — Implementing the spirit of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and striving to achieve a new breakthrough in the all-round revitalization of Northeast China

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader proposed in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that a new breakthrough should be made in promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China.

　　In the past few days, Xinhua News Agency reporters learned from the first-line interviews that the broad masses of cadres and masses in Northeast China resolutely implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, take accelerating the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy as the only way to achieve a new breakthrough in the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China, deepen reform and innovation in key areas, constantly create a good environment, drive high-quality development with innovation engines, and strive to write a new chapter in the era of comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China.

　　Tamp the cornerstone of major equipment manufacturing

　　Machine roar, forklift back and forth … … In Shengu Group, which has just celebrated its 70th birthday, delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Jiang Yan, deputy chief engineer of Shengu Group, are wearing helmets and shuttling between machines and equipment, leading the technical team to test the core components of compressors.

　　Over the years, Shengu Group has successively broken the international monopoly in the compressor field, which is known as the "industrial heart". In the past 10 years, it has realized the "three consecutive jumps" of ethylene compressor units from 1 million tons, 1.2 million tons to 1.4 million tons. "The reason why Shen Gu can wrestle with international giants depends on continuous innovation." Jiang Yan said that at present, the Group is concentrating on manufacturing the 1.5 million-ton ethylene compressor, "challenging the next equipment magnitude limit."

　　A number of cadres and workers of "time-honored" enterprises in Northeast China, such as Shengu Group and China Yizhong, have cheered up their spirits, accelerated the pace of transformation and upgrading, and further consolidated the cornerstone of national major equipment manufacturing.

　　In Shengu Group, workers work in the assembly workshop (photo taken on June 13, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Qing photo

　　Break through the "stuck neck" and stand up the backbone of the industry.

　　47 degrees north latitude, Fulaerji District, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang. Although the temperature has dropped to below zero, the fire in the forging workshop of China Yizhong Group is booming. In recent years, this manufacturing central enterprise participated in the successful development of the first set of main equipment for nuclear power such as "Guohe No.1" and "Hualong No.1", and continued to fill the gap in the industry.

　　"To support the backbone of China’s manufacturing industry, we must make our own contribution." Liu Mingzhong, chairman of delegates to 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China Yizhong Group, said that the company is planning to promote a new round of technological transformation and strategic collaborative R&D measures around the "accelerating the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance" proposed by Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party, and make efforts to supplement, strengthen and strengthen the industrial chain.

　　Digital empowerment helps efficiency change with intelligence.

　　In the intelligent demonstration workshop of Harbin Electric Machinery Factory of Harbin Electric Power Group, two huge robotic arms nearly 3 meters high moved around the disc according to the trajectory, and a Zhang Chong piece was accurately and neatly stacked, with a positioning accuracy deviation of less than 0.05 mm. Liu Xinxin, deputy general manager of the Group’s Innovation and Digitization Department, said that the accuracy and efficiency of this manual process have been greatly improved after digital transformation.

　　On November 7, 2022 Global Industrial Internet Conference opened in Shenyang. Liaoning Province has successively released 1439 digital application scene resources to attract digital service providers to cooperate with manufacturing enterprises. Chen Hu, deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, said that by the end of June this year, the numerical control rate of key processes in Liaoning Province had reached 56.2%, and the penetration rate of digital R&D design tools had reached 75.3%. "In the next few years, Liaoning will continue to promote the construction of digital workshops and smart factories, and crack the pain points of traditional industries such as equipment manufacturing, petrochemicals and metallurgy."

　　Workers are working in the production workshop of Harbin Boiler Factory Co., Ltd. of Harbin Electric Power Group (photo taken on October 24, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Song photo

　　Make efforts to low carbon and lead the manufacturing transformation with greening.

　　Changchun FAW, new energy vehicle sales continue to heat up. In order to enhance its competitiveness in the new energy vehicle market, FAW Group, which has a long history, chose to open cooperation. At the end of February this year, a joint venture power battery project with BYD started construction, which can support nearly 600,000 electric vehicles every year after production.

　　"According to the plan, by 2025, the proportion of new energy smart cars in FAW Group will reach 20%." Yang Yi, an expert from FAW Group’s New Energy Development Institute, said that in Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, where a new generation of information technology and new energy have been written into the Party as "new growth engines", FAW will enhance the technological innovation capability of new energy vehicles, and contribute to the promotion of China’s automobile industry to the middle and high end and the world.

　　New energy vehicles exhibited by FAW-Volkswagen at the 19th China (Changchun) International Automobile Expo (photo taken on July 15th, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

　　Let "specialization and novelty" gather great energy

　　"One pillar of industry with a single structure" was once a chronic disease that restricted the revitalization of Northeast China.

　　"We must rely on innovation to make the real economy real, strong and excellent, adhere to the phoenix nirvana and change birds, actively support the accelerated development of emerging industries, and form an industrial development pattern with multi-support and diversified development as soon as possible." In September 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward ardent expectations when he inspected and presided over a symposium to further promote the revitalization of Northeast China in three northeastern provinces.

　　In the factory building of Changguang Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. in Changchun, Jilin Province, researchers have been leaving early and returning late for several days, and are conducting the final test for the launch mission at the end of the year. "Enterprises independently develop and operate ‘ Jilin No.1 ’ There are 70 satellites in orbit, forming the largest commercial remote sensing satellite constellation in China. " Jia Hongguang, party secretary and deputy general manager of the company, said excitedly that more "Jilin No.1" will be sent into space to further enhance global coverage and service capabilities.

　　Relying on the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changguang Satellite is one of the representatives of the new industrial forces in Northeast China. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the idea of "opening up new fields and new tracks for development, and constantly shaping new kinetic energy and new advantages for development". All parts of Northeast China give full play to the advantages of rich scientific and educational resources and intensive scientific research institutes, vigorously promote strategic emerging industries, vigorously incubate high-tech industries, and speed up the layout of future industries.

　　— — Build a new platform and consolidate the "thickness" of innovation.

　　On November 9th, Shenyang Aviation Equipment Demand Release and Investment Promotion Conference was released at Zhuhai Airshow News Center, and 36 enterprises joined the "big family" of Shenyang aviation industry. Not long ago, Shenyang Aviation Industry Group and Shen Fei Industry Group just signed a contract for a large-scale aircraft machine plus structural parts project.

　　Building an aerospace city in Shenbei New District and a science and technology city in Hunnan … … Focus on cultivating new kinetic energy, and accelerate the construction of a series of new platforms and new carriers. Wu Jun, secretary of Shenyang Shenbei New District Party Committee, said that there are 40 R&D institutions in Shenbei, including 626 AVIC and 47 CLP. The enterprises that have settled in Shenbei will gain the moon by being close to the water, and the cooperation with more scientific research institutions will achieve a new leap in technical level.

　　In the workshop of Airbus A220 project of AVIC Shen Fei Civil Aircraft Co., Ltd., workers are producing aircraft (photo taken on March 6, 2020). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Qing photo

　　— — Cultivate new echelons and improve the "concentration" of innovation.

　　On October 15th, Changchun New District issued the "Small and Medium-sized Enterprise Cultivation Plan", connecting resources from financing guarantee, technical research, listing and brand building, and cultivating the national "specialized and innovative" small giants, provincial "specialized and innovative" and municipal "specialized and innovative" enterprises in stages and at different levels.

　　"The party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress put forward ‘ Support the development of specialized and special new enterprises ’ . We are more confident in carrying out this work. " Wang Dongsheng, director of the Bureau of Industry and Information Technology of Changchun New Area, said that in about three years, the new area will strive to make more than 750 "specialized and innovative" enterprises at all levels, form a growth echelon of "new brand name" and build a hard power for high-quality development of the new area.

　　— — Gather new clusters and speed up innovation.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Shenyang Tuojing Technology and Fuchuang Precision have been listed in science and technology innovation board successively, and the newly-built R&D and production base of high-end wafer processing equipment of Shenyang Xinyuan Microelectronics Equipment Co., Ltd. has been fully completed … … Shenyang has accumulated a lot in the field of integrated circuit equipment.

　　"In the first three quarters of this year, the added value of high-tech manufacturing in Liaoning Province increased by 18.7% year-on-year, and the investment in high-tech service industry increased by 35.6%." Zhuo Wang, deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Development and Reform Commission, said that Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party proposed to "promote the deep integration of the capital chain and talent chain in innovation chain’s industrial chain", and Liaoning will link upstream and downstream resources in the fields of new materials, fine chemicals, high-end equipment manufacturing, semiconductor chip manufacturing equipment and industrial basic software, "Jean ‘ New font size ’ Cluster development, running out of acceleration. "

　　This is the opening ceremony of the 2022 Global Industrial Internet Conference held in Shenyang on November 7, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Yijie photo

　　Want motivation from reform, environment and talents.

　　In September 2018, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the three northeastern provinces and hosted a symposium in Shenyang to further promote the revitalization of the Northeast, clearly pointing out that "the revitalization of the Northeast in the new era is a comprehensive revitalization and all-round revitalization." On the vast black land, the broad masses of cadres and people need motivation from reform, environment and talents, and strive to plant fertile soil for revitalization and development.

　　Focus on high-quality development and stimulate the vitality of reform with institutional innovation — —

　　Further improve the system of laws and regulations, create a convenient business environment, speed up the construction of public legal service system, and provide legal services and legal protection for the free trade pilot zone & HELIP; … Just after the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was closed, a series of measures to promote the reform and development of the judicial administrative system in Heilongjiang Province were quickly introduced, which aroused great concern in Longjiang.

　　"We use institutional innovation to stimulate the vitality of reform in order to cut down the shackles and add momentum to the construction and development of the Pilot Free Trade Zone." Cui Yonghong, secretary of the Party Committee and director of the Justice Department of Heilongjiang Province, said that by implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress and focusing on high-quality economic and social development, Heilongjiang will continue to deepen the reform in the field of the rule of law, gnaw hard bones and enter deep water areas.

　　On August 3, 2022, in the third assembly test hall of Changguang Satellite Technology Co., Ltd., Chang Li, a member of Chen Maosheng’s team and tester, was checking the connection of the stand-alone connector of "Jilin No.1" Gaofen 03 satellite. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cai Yang photo

　　Create a better environment for innovation and build new advantages for development — —

　　Dalian Wazhou Group, which has produced the first set of industrial bearings in New China, has recently improved its enterprise vitality by building a dynamic compensation mechanism linking performance and personal performance. Six projects won the "Science and Technology Award for Machinery Industry" this year. Liu Jun, chairman of Wazhou Group, said that enterprises will continue to "activate" the system and mechanism, improve the "microclimate" of innovation and build new development advantages.

　　In Changchun New District, there are 740 high-tech enterprises in 499 square kilometers of land, accounting for 25% of the total in the province.

　　"Formulate" Several Opinions on Supporting the Construction of Changchun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone "and encourage the new district to explore the construction of a demonstration zone for comprehensive innovation and entrepreneurship of small and micro enterprises & HELIP; … Behind the agglomeration of high-tech enterprises is a strong policy environment support. " Yan Li, director of the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province, said that Jilin Province will implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, enter small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises, accurately meet the demand, come up with a genuine "policy package", and use the arrival rate of policies and environmental suitability to enhance the regional innovation index.

　　This is a partial (drone photo) of Suifenhe area in China (Heilongjiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone, which was taken on June 8, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianwei photo

　　Release the innovative vitality of talents and empower them to revitalize development — —

　　On October 27th, the first vocational skills competition in Liaoning Province was held in Shenyang with the theme of "Developing Liaoning with Strong Skills and Creating the Future". On November 10th, 2022 "One Belt, One Road" and BRICS Skills Development and Technological Innovation Competition was held in General Technology Shenyang Machine Tool … … Liaoning province focuses on industrial workers and craftsmen from big countries, so that people have a stage and craftsmen have a position.

　　"In the final analysis, building an innovative country depends on high-level human resources." Wu Xiujun, deputy director of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that as a big industrial province, Liaoning will continue to work hard on platform construction, rank promotion and skills training, and carefully train more "great country craftsmen".

　　"60 Talents Revitalization in Longjiang", "Talents Revitalization Plan in Liaoning" and "New Deal for Talents in Jilin Version 3.0" have been issued one after another … … A heroic post has been issued, and a new platform has been built with all its strength, and an innovative environment is taking shape.

　　On November 10th, the contestants competed in the NC multi-axis machining competition. On the same day, the 2022 "Belt and Road" and the "General Technology Cup" of BRICS skill development and technological innovation started in Shenyang Machine Tool, General Technology Group. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Qing photo

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has high hopes for the revitalization of Northeast China: "We are full of confidence and expectation for the revitalization of Northeast China".

　　In accordance with the important arrangements made by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the sons and daughters of Northeast China keep in mind the entrustment, concentrate on revitalization, and make great efforts to open up a new situation, and are striding forward on the new road of comprehensive revitalization. (Reporter Niu Jiwei, Wang Bingkun, Yang Siqi, Meng Hanqi, Guo Xiang, Wang Xiaolin)

　　Somewhere on the border between China and Myanmar, at night, a group of more than ten people approached the border in the dark, and there were women and children inside. They swam across a shoal in front of them, and they could reach Myanmar on the other side, where someone met them. When these people approached the China-Myanmar border, they were captured by China public security personnel who had already ambushed them. In recent years, this kind of domestic and foreign "snakeheads" collude with each other to organize smuggling activities, which continue to occur frequently in the southwest China-Vietnam and China-Myanmar border areas. The Global Times reporter learned from the Ministry of Public Security that most of the stowaways in the southwest border had participated in underground lectures or had been exposed to propaganda materials on terrorism. They paid tens of thousands of yuan and traveled from Xinjiang to the southwest border under the "one-stop" arrangement. The ultimate goal was to participate in the "jihad" in the Middle East. It is reported that such smuggling activities are mainly conducted behind the scenes by the overseas "East Iraqi Movement" organization, which encourages stowaways to carry out "jihad" on the spot if they are blocked from leaving the country.

　　People who are blocked from smuggling create a terrorist case in Kunming.

　　On the night of March 1, 2014, a group of thugs rushed into Kunming Railway Station with weapons, and cut everyone they saw, killing 31 innocent people and injuring 141 others. A person in charge of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that this was a typical case in which a person tempted by extreme thoughts tried to sneak out of the country and was blocked, and instead launched a "jihad" on the spot in China. "In recent years, foreign forces have used religious extreme thoughts to confuse people and incite domestic people to participate in the’ migration jihad’. If the bewitched person is blocked in the process of smuggling out of the country, he will not hesitate to launch terrorist activities on the spot, causing great harm to innocent people. "

　　Shortly after the terrorism case in Kunming, there was another case of stowaways assaulting a police officer at the Sino-Vietnamese border crossing in Guangxi. The two victims in the case were Vietnamese military police.

　　On April 18, 2014, just after noon, there was a sudden shout of killing in the joint inspection building of Beifengsheng Port in Vietnam. At that time, Vietnamese military and police personnel escorted 16 China stowaways, preparing to repatriate them. Among the 16 people, there were 10 adult men who plotted to launch a "jihad" on the spot while being repatriated. According to the division of labor, a leading man was elected as the "Emir (Chief)". He found a toilet in the border inspection building as an excuse and opened a guard. Then he approached another guard and suddenly hugged each other, shouting slogans. The rest quickly smashed the wooden chairs around them, attacked the guards with wooden bars, grabbed submachine guns and fired. Vietnam quickly mobilized a large number of military police to arrive at the scene, and eight stowaways were killed in the crossfire.

　　It was later found that all 16 people were from Xinjiang. During the trial, the stowaway was deeply bewitched by extreme thoughts and indifferent to his family and children, which shocked China public security personnel. One of the women, Gulizina Abdul Rexi, was eight months pregnant. A few months ago, she and her husband sold all their possessions and took the 16-year-old daughter from Hotan to Urumqi by bus. After staying for three days, she took the train to Guangzhou, stayed in a small hotel with daily rent in 40 yuan, and waited for the "snakehead" to arrange for smuggling out of the country. Abdurejsi’s husband was killed by the Vietnamese police in the "4 18" case. She and her daughter did not shed a tear when they learned of his death.

　　In the case, Ayisha Mu Abdullah, the mother of three children, came to Guangzhou with two children. Before going to the Sino-Vietnamese border, the "snakehead" said that there were not enough seats in the car and she could only take one child, so she left her eldest son and let the next group of strangers take him out of the country.

　　According to Gui Baodong, the detachment leader of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Fangchenggang Public Security Bureau in Guangxi, who was involved in handling the case, Vietnamese police finally surrounded a smuggling man and persuaded him to surrender, but the latter committed suicide by jumping off a building. Such crazy resisting arrest behavior is different from ordinary people.

　　Extra-large cross-border smuggling network surfaced

　　The background of two consecutive vicious incidents in March and April last year is that organized smuggling activities in the southwest border areas of China have increased in recent years, especially the collusion between "snakeheads" at home and abroad. In April last year, the Ministry of Public Security set up a "4 29" task force. Since May, police in Henan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xinjiang and other places have jointly cracked down on illegal immigration activities in the southwest border, and several working groups have been stationed in the front line. As a result, a complex and tight smuggling network surfaced.

　　This "one-stop" interest chain includes overseas command, domestic organization, transit, border guide and overseas "snakeheads". The Global Times reporter learned that among the more than 30 transnational smuggling criminal gangs destroyed by the "4 29" project, only the mega-gang headed by Guangxi "snakehead" Wei Hai organized more than 300 people to sneak out of the country from January to April 2014.

　　After Wei Hai was arrested, he confessed that every time he sneaked into the country, Eric Ahmad (nicknamed "A Le"), a foreigner, would give him instructions to pick him up. Wei Hai sent "Ma Zi" to hire a black car to pick up a group of stowaways, went near the border line, waited for an opportunity to cross the border at night and handed it over to the Vietnamese "snakehead". Vietnamese "snakeheads" hired cars to transport stowaways from the border to Hanoi, and then "A Le" organized stowaways to leave Vietnam.

　　Liu Huaming, deputy detachment leader of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Fangchenggang Public Security Bureau in Guangxi, said that A Le paid Wei Hai 2,000 yuan for each stowaway who left the country. For stowaways, this 2000 yuan is only a short passage from the mainland to the border. Liu Huaming said, from leaving home to the border areas and then to overseas destinations, stowaways pay 30,000-50,000 yuan per capita. "The crackdown on public security in China has intensified, and the cost of smuggling has also risen. Recently, it has risen to 80,000-100,000 yuan per capita."

　　In response to China’s intensive crackdown, the "snakeheads" have racked their brains. The relevant person in charge of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that among a group of stowaways, "snakeheads" often have to arrange several leaders, and the jargon is called "patients". The so-called "patient" is a person who has a criminal record in China or is chased by the public security organs online. Once the smuggling process is blocked, he will lead others to "jihad" on the spot.

　　On August 30, 2014, the Fangchenggang police in Guangxi stopped a CMB near the Sino-Vietnamese border and asked the people on board to get off for questioning. The third middle-aged man suddenly took out a sharp knife from his waist and stabbed the nearest special police officer. Another special police officer decisively shot and wounded him. Afterwards, it was found out that the stowaway’s name was Aimeti Jiang Turgon, a native of Kashgar, Xinjiang. At the moment when the police stopped the car, he was responsible for inciting the fellow passengers to "jihad" on the spot. "We have more than a dozen special police officers and policemen present, armed with submachine guns and short guns. In this case, he still attacked with a knife, which shows that he has completely lost his mind," Liu Huaming said.

　　Police officer Alimu told reporters that in order to avoid inspection and crackdown, stowaways carefully designed and disguised. "Almost all the stowaways in each group are women and children, and this combination is easily mistaken for business or tourism. When they sneak out of Guangxi, they generally don’t go directly from Xinjiang to the border of Guangxi, but bypass other provinces and cities, and then hire’ black cars’ to get close to the border. "

　　Religious extreme thought is the root.

　　Since the "4 29" project was launched for more than eight months, the high incidence of illegal immigration has been curbed. The reporter of Global Times was informed that the public security frontier departments in Guangxi and Yunnan seized 166 illegal immigrants from January to April last year. After the operation, 34 people were seized from May to June, and only one person was seized by the Yunnan frontier department in July.

　　A domestic security official told the Global Times reporter on the 18th that the causes of organized smuggling in southwest border areas are complicated, and various factors at home and abroad are intertwined. The overseas "East Iraqi Movement" organization is behind the smuggling activities, and religious extreme thoughts are the root cause of the smuggling activities, with the aim of inciting domestic ethnic minorities to leave the country to engage in "jihad" activities in Middle East and Syria. Under the influence of comprehensive factors such as the manipulation and command of the "East Iraqi Movement" abroad and the propaganda and incitement of religious extreme thoughts, some religious extremists seek to leave the country to participate in terrorist organizations and "jihad", and some people are deceived and threatened.

　　The behind-the-scenes role of foreign forces was exposed in the smuggling case on the southwest border. According to police officer Alimu, three Chinese who tried to cross the mountain and cross the border were arrested recently. They started from a border county in Guangxi, but they got lost and turned back and were captured by the police. "The mobile phone communication of one of them showed that the stowaway kept taking photos with his mobile phone while climbing the mountain, and passed them on to overseas organizers. The organizers marked the specific smuggling route in Uighur on the returned photos, and marked the location of border checkpoints, police stations and boundary pillars, guiding the stowaway to leave the country illegally." Alimu said that these three people actually crossed the boundary pillar, but they mistakenly thought that they were still in China and had no choice but to return to Guangxi county. "Afterwards, they confessed that the organizer was in Turkey."

　　The police found from the cracked smuggling cases in the southwest border that most of the people involved had participated in underground lectures or watched violent videos. These audio and video videos of terror are basically wrapped in religious cloaks, and are "packaged" by Islamic hadith and sacred religious chanting. The content is completely opposite to the "doing good and stopping evil" advocated by Islam, openly clamoring for killing and suicide, and spreading the fallacy of "jihad martyrdom into heaven". It is precisely under the brainwashing and bewitching of the extreme religious thought of "jihad and martyrdom into heaven" that these stowaways lose their rationality and do whatever it takes to get into heaven, and regard the death of themselves and others as their passport to get into heaven.

　　Sun Xiaoying, a researcher at Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences, said that stowaways bewitched by religious extreme thoughts must pass through many countries to reach their destinations, and they may be investigated and punished in any place and repatriated according to international law. Some people eventually become international refugees because they throw away their identity documents. The above-mentioned domestic security officials said that from the current situation, some people who have sneaked out of the country from the southwest border have gone to the Middle East to participate in the "jihad" through some countries in Southeast Asia.

　　The head of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security told the Global Times reporter that at present, the "4 29" task force has identified a group of behind-the-scenes organizers hiding abroad and the "snakeheads" of Southeast Asian countries, and issued a red wanted order to key criminal suspects through Interpol. "The next step is to strengthen cooperation with the police in Southeast Asian countries, rely on bilateral and multilateral cooperation mechanisms, jointly carry out transnational arrest work, and resolutely arrest the leaders and backbones of smuggling criminal gangs." (Liu Chang)