At the press conference. People’s Daily Online photo by Yu Siyuan

People’s Daily Online, Zhengzhou, October 9 (Yu Siyuan) The proportion of days with excellent air quality reached 70.1%; The water quality compliance rate of drinking water sources in 61 cities, 165 counties and 1615 towns in the province is 100%; Since 2019, the province has achieved 100% safe utilization rate of contaminated farmland for three consecutive years … On October 9, this website learned from the series of press conferences of "Henan this decade" that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Henan Province has vigorously promoted green and low-carbon development, comprehensively strengthened ecological environmental protection, made a thorough fight against pollution, and accelerated the construction of a beautiful Henan where man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Wang Chaojun, a first-class inspector of the Department of Ecology and Environment of Henan Province, introduced at the press conference that over the years, the modern governance system in Henan Province has become more sound; The ambient air quality has been significantly improved; The water ecological environment has been significantly improved; The quality of soil environment is stable and improving. In 2021, the ecological environment quality in Henan Province reached the best level since the attack on pollution prevention and control was launched.

The concentration of PM2.5 in the blue sky and clear water decreased by 41.6% compared with 2015.

It is reported that Henan Province has paid close attention to structural optimization and adjustment, eliminated 6 million kilowatts of backward coal-fired power units, banned and rectified more than 120,000 "scattered pollution" enterprises, completed 1,434 comprehensive renovation projects for industrial boilers and 17,417 unorganized emission control projects for industrial enterprises, and took the lead in carrying out "double substitution" in industries such as edible fungi and flue-cured tobacco, and all coal-fired power plants in the province achieved ultra-low emissions. In 2021, the concentrations of PM10 and PM2.5 in the whole province decreased by 39.4% and 41.6% respectively compared with 2015.

In terms of continuing to fight the battle for clear water, Henan Province insists on "increasing good water", vigorously promotes the construction of beautiful rivers and lakes, pays special attention to the management of key rivers, implements 929 projects of "Four Rivers Treating Together", restores 4,473 mu of degraded wetlands, and continuously increases the proportion of I-III water bodies; The system planned to fight four battles: black and odorous water treatment, water source protection, global clean rivers and agricultural and rural pollution control, and completed the construction of 453 key river basin projects. The black and odorous water bodies in the built-up areas of 144 provincial cities included in the national remediation list were completely treated, and the water quality of heavily polluted rivers such as Jia Luhe, Anyang River, Tanghe River, Weihe River, Heihe River, Sanlihe River, Tangjiang River and Baohe River was significantly improved.

In addition, in order to make people feel at ease in eating and living, Henan Province implements classified management of agricultural land according to priority protection, safe utilization and strict control. Establish a list of suspected contaminated plots and contaminated plots in the province, and strengthen departmental information sharing and linkage supervision; Strict supervision and management of key supervision units of soil pollution, strengthen agricultural and rural pollution control.

The ecological win-win mother river in Henan and Shandong has gradually become a "happy river"

Previously, the Department of Ecology and Environment of Henan Province compiled a series of plans, such as the implementation opinions of Henan Province on deepening the fight against pollution, the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" of Henan Province for ecological environment protection and ecological economic development, and the ecological environment protection plan of the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province, released the discharge standards of water pollutants in the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province, and signed a compensation agreement with Shandong Province for horizontal ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin (Yulu section). In the past two years, Shandong Province has cashed in 126 million yuan of ecological compensation funds to Henan Province.

In order to coordinate the coordinated management of water resources, water environment and water ecology, and implement comprehensive management of water, air and soil pollution, Henan Province’s "one river and one policy" has treated heavily polluted rivers such as Jindi River, Mang River and Erdao River, standardized the construction of 78 city and county-level water source protection zones, and promoted the construction of 298 villages for comprehensive improvement of rural environment in an orderly manner. The coverage rate of centralized treatment of rural domestic sewage in villages where township governments are located exceeds 80%.

In addition, Henan Province has regularly carried out the Yellow River "waste removal" campaign and the investigation and rectification of environmental safety hazards of "one waste, one reservoir and one product", continuously carried out the investigation of potential risks of sudden environmental incidents in enterprises involving risks and heavy industries, industrial parks, centralized drinking water sources and tailings ponds, guided the preparation of "one river, one policy and one map" emergency disposal plans for 53 major tributaries, organized emergency drills for sudden water pollution incidents in the Yellow River basin, and greatly improved the ecological and environmental risk prevention and emergency response capabilities.

"Every year, there are more than 15,000 white swans wintering in Sanmenxia, and the ecological beauty of blue sky and white clouds, clear water and green shores, birds and flowers are increasingly presented to the people." Jiao Yuansen, deputy director of the Comprehensive Department of the Department of Ecology and Environment of Henan Province, introduced that from January to August 2022, among the 35 national examination sections in the Yellow River Basin under the jurisdiction of the province, 30 were Class I-III water quality sections, accounting for 85.7%, and the inferior V water quality sections were stably eliminated. The average annual concentration of fine particles in nine cities and one district of the Yellow River Basin decreased by 21.3% compared with 2018, and the number of excellent days increased by 27 days.

A Canal of Clear Water Delivered to the North for Sustainable Development to Create a "Henan Model" for Water Environmental Pollution Emergency.

As the head of the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the core water source area, how can Henan ensure that "one canal of clear water will be sent to the north forever"? In 2022, Henan Province promulgated the Regulations on the Protection of Drinking Water Sources for the South-to-North Water Transfer Project in Henan Province, which guaranteed the water quality safety of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project with the strictest regulations from the political height of guarding the lifeline.

It is reported that Henan Province has established a five-level river chief organization system in the water source area and the main canal of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, defined the responsibilities and tasks of the river chiefs, and carried out joint prevention, control and treatment to provide a mechanism guarantee for the water quality protection of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project.

In order to strengthen the source protection, Henan Province has strengthened demonstration and guided four counties and cities in the water source area to successfully establish a national ecological civilization construction demonstration zone and a "two mountains" practice and innovation base to promote the green development of water sources.

In addition, Henan Province also organized a special campaign to protect the ecological environment in the water source protection area of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project, and investigated and rectified 522 potential environmental risks.

Han Min, a second-level researcher at the Ecological Environment Department of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project of the Department of Ecology and Environment of Henan Province, said that on the basis of "one river, one policy and one map", Henan Province explored Nanyang’s practical experience in water environmental pollution emergency work and created a "Henan model", which was promoted by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment in cross-regional, long-term and multi-point environmental emergency disposal.

What do you know about recyclables?

What is recyclable?

Recyclable materials are renewable resources, which refer to unpolluted, recyclable and recyclable wastes in domestic garbage, mainly including waste paper, waste plastics, waste metals, waste glass and waste fabrics.

Details of recyclables

01

Waste paper

Undisturbed paper products, such as cartons, cardboard, newspapers, books, paper, envelopes, advertising leaflets, express packaging boxes, etc.

Pay attention! Pay attention! When you want to throw away the packaging of beverage boxes and milk boxes and let them become garbage, be sure to rinse them clean.

02

Waste plastics

Plastic products without other impurities, such as beverage bottles, mineral water bottles, shampoo and bath bottles, edible oil drums, milk bottles, plastic bowls and basins, foam plastics, etc.

03

Scrap metal

Metal products whose whole or main body is metal, such as cans, metal packaging boxes (cans), pots, kettles, metal tableware, metal knives, metal racks, waste wires, etc.

04

Waste glass

Glass products without other impurities, such as seasoning bottles, wine bottles, vases, glass tableware, glasses, door and window glass, coffee table glass, glass handicrafts, etc.

05

Waste fabrics

Textile products that are not contaminated and have recycling channels, such as clothes, bags, bedding, curtains, etc.

Easily confused items

In life, some items are not recyclable, such as napkins, toilet paper and other water-soluble papers, wet wipes, plastic wrap, disposable paper cups, ultra-thin plastic bags, etc., which should be put into other trash cans.

In addition, some items that can be recycled by themselves should be put into other garbage after being polluted because they no longer have recycling value.

In order to reduce the difficulty of residents’ initial sorting, items that are not clear about whether they belong to recyclables can be put into other garbage first! This is also beneficial to the purity and recycling of recyclables.

Requirements for putting recyclable materials in.

The generated recyclables should be put into the blue recyclable bucket, or put into the intelligent recycling box, or contact the recycling personnel for home recycling. In the community with waste clothes recycling bins, residents can separate the waste clothes and put them in.

At the same time, residents should do:

1, when put should be put down gently;

2. Recyclable materials should be clean and dry to avoid pollution;

3. Waste paper should be as flat as possible, and cartons should be opened and flattened before being put into use;

4, three-dimensional packaging (all kinds of bottles, cans, boxes, etc.) before delivery, should empty the contents, try to clean, squashed after delivery;

5. Recyclable materials that are easily damaged or have sharp corners should be wrapped and put into use.

Cold knowledge of life: you can sell it for money.

Meat waste is recyclable waste.

Garbage classification creates beauty together.

HAN LU

Original title: "Garbage Classification? What do you know about recyclable garbage? 》

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　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 30 (Reporter Shi Jingnan) On the 30th, at the launching ceremony of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) documents and study guidance books held in Beijing Book Building, six kinds of conference documents and study guidance books jointly launched by People’s Publishing House, Party Building Reading House and Learning Publishing House met with readers, providing the most basic and authoritative text materials for the cadres and masses in party member to study and implement the spirit of the 19th CPC.

　　Among them, People’s Publishing House published three kinds of 10 editions of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Constitution of the Communist Party of China and The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China Documents Collection. Together, the three publishing houses have published three authoritative counseling books organized by the document drafting group, namely, The Counseling Book of the 19th Party Congress Report published by People’s Publishing House, The Learning Counseling Questions of the 19th Party Congress Report jointly published by Party Construction Reading House and Learning Publishing House, and The Learning Questions and Answers of the 19th party constitution Amendment published by Party Construction Reading House.

　　Zhou Huilin, deputy director of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, said that it is necessary to carefully organize the publication and distribution of the 19th National Congress documents and study guidance books, ensure sufficient supply in the market, actively explore federated media publishing and multi-channel distribution, and deliver the 19th National Congress documents and study guidance books to the broad masses of party member cadres and masses with the fastest speed and best service, thus rapidly setting off a nationwide upsurge of studying, propagating and implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress.

　　According to reports, e-books of these important documents will also be released online simultaneously on many online platforms, such as party member Little Bag APP, Mi Gu Reading, JD.COM Reading, Dangdang Reading and Chinese Online.